See 𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-cen"
},
"expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awa",
"2": "गोटा",
"t1": "cannon ball"
},
"expansion": "Awadhi: गोटा (goṭā, “cannon ball”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Awadhi: गोटा (goṭā, “cannon ball”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गोट",
"3": "गोटा",
"4": "गोटी",
"t1": "game piece",
"t2": "foods made of several lumps",
"t3": "small round stone, piece"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: गोट (goṭ, “game piece”), गोटा (goṭā, “foods made of several lumps”), गोटी (goṭī, “small round stone, piece”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: गोट (goṭ, “game piece”), गोटा (goṭā, “foods made of several lumps”), गोटी (goṭī, “small round stone, piece”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گوٹ",
"3": "گوٹَا",
"4": "گوٹِی"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: گوٹ (goṭ), گوٹَا (goṭā), گوٹِی (goṭī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: گوٹ (goṭ), گوٹَا (goṭā), گوٹِی (goṭī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-eas"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-bas"
},
"expansion": "Bengali–Assamese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali–Assamese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "গোট",
"3": "গোটা",
"t1": "fruit; unit, piece",
"t2": "solid, round"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: গোট (güt, “fruit; unit, piece”), গোটা (güta, “solid, round”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: গোট (güt, “fruit; unit, piece”), গোটা (güta, “solid, round”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "গোটা",
"t1": "whole, entire"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: গোটা (gōṭa, “whole, entire”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: গোটা (gōṭa, “whole, entire”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-bih"
},
"expansion": "Bihari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "गोटा",
"t1": "seed"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: गोटा (gōṭā, “seed”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: गोटा (gōṭā, “seed”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "गोटा",
"pos": "measure word"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: गोटा (gōṭā, measure word)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: गोटा (gōṭā, measure word)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଗୋଟା",
"3": "ଗୋଟି",
"t1": "round, solitary, unbroken",
"t2": "solitary"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ଗୋଟା (goṭā, “round, solitary, unbroken”), ଗୋଟି (goṭi, “solitary”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ଗୋଟା (goṭā, “round, solitary, unbroken”), ଗୋଟି (goṭi, “solitary”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ins"
},
"expansion": "Insular Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Insular Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "ගුටිය",
"t1": "lump, ball"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: ගුටිය (guṭiya, “lump, ball”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: ගුටිය (guṭiya, “lump, ball”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-nor"
},
"expansion": "Northern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "गोटा",
"3": "गोटो",
"4": "गोटी",
"5": "गोटि",
"t1": "piece",
"t2": "piece",
"t3": "chess piece"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: गोटा (goṭā, “piece”), गोटो (goṭo, “piece”), गोटी (goṭī, “chess piece”), गोटि (goṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: गोटा (goṭā, “piece”), गोटो (goṭo, “piece”), गोटी (goṭī, “chess piece”), गोटि (goṭi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-nwe"
},
"expansion": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਗੋਟ",
"sclb": "1",
"t1": "spool; checker piece"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੋਟ (goṭ, “spool; checker piece”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੋਟ (goṭ, “spool; checker piece”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڳوٽُ",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "ball of tobacco",
"tr": "ɠoṭu"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ڳوٽُ (ɠoṭu, “ball of tobacco”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ڳوٽُ (ɠoṭu, “ball of tobacco”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ॻोटु",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "ball of tobacco",
"tr": "ɠoṭu"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: ॻोटु (ɠoṭu, “ball of tobacco”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: ॻोटु (ɠoṭu, “ball of tobacco”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sou"
},
"expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "गोटा",
"3": "गोटी",
"t1": "round stone",
"t2": "round stone"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi: गोटा (goṭā, “round stone”), गोटी (goṭī, “round stone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi: गोटा (goṭā, “round stone”), गोटी (goṭī, “round stone”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "गोटा",
"3": "गोटी",
"t1": "round stone",
"t2": "round stone"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: गोटा (goṭā, “round stone”), गोटी (goṭī, “round stone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: गोटा (goṭā, “round stone”), गोटी (goṭī, “round stone”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગોટ",
"3": "ગોટો",
"4": "ગોટી",
"t1": "gulp; cloud of smoke",
"t2": "lump, pit, marigold",
"t3": "pill, metal ball"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: ગોટ (goṭ, “gulp; cloud of smoke”), ગોટો (goṭo, “lump, pit, marigold”), ગોટી (goṭī, “pill, metal ball”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: ગોટ (goṭ, “gulp; cloud of smoke”), ગોટો (goṭo, “lump, pit, marigold”), ગોટી (goṭī, “pill, metal ball”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "गोट",
"t1": "game piece"
},
"expansion": "Marwari: गोट (goṭ, “game piece”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari: गोट (goṭ, “game piece”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "der",
"3": "unc",
"4": "dra-pro>*koṭṭay>stone",
"5": "der",
"6": "unc",
"7": "sa>गृ>sprinkle",
"id": "round",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *koṭṭayder.?\nSanskrit गृ (gṛ)der.?\nPrakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "dra",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*koṭṭay",
"4": "",
"5": "stone of fruit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *koṭṭay (“stone of fruit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கொட்டை",
"3": "",
"4": "ball, pit, kernel"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கொட்டை (koṭṭai, “ball, pit, kernel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "*गुर्त",
"5": "drop",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit *गुर्त (gurta, “drop”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "*गुर्त",
"5": "drop"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit *गुर्त (gurta, “drop”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गोल",
"3": "",
"4": "round"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गोल (gola, “round”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गुड",
"3": "",
"4": "globe, ball"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुड (guḍa, “globe, ball”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *koṭṭayder.?\nSanskrit गृ (gṛ)der.?\nPrakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa)\nUncertain.\n* Per Turner, borrowed from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *koṭṭay (“stone of fruit”). Compare Tamil கொட்டை (koṭṭai, “ball, pit, kernel”).\n* Per Chatterji, Inherited from Sanskrit *गुर्त (gurta, “drop”), from गृ (gṛ, “to sprinkle, moisten”), and cognate with Sanskrit गोल (gola, “round”), गुड (guḍa, “molasses”).\nCompare also Sanskrit गुड (guḍa, “globe, ball”), गुडिका (guḍikā), गुटिका (guṭikā).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "reconstructed noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Prakrit/𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "guṭlī",
"sense": "Central Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
],
"word": "गुटली"
},
{
"english": "round piece of chalk",
"roman": "goṭāḷi",
"sense": "Eastern Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Odia"
],
"word": "ଗୋଟାଳି"
},
{
"english": "rounded",
"roman": "goṭuḷā",
"sense": "Southern Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Marathi"
],
"word": "गोटुळा"
},
{
"english": "small metal ball",
"roman": "goṭīlo",
"sense": "Western Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Gujarati"
],
"word": "ગોટીલો"
},
{
"english": "ball of tobacco; pill; wedge",
"roman": "guṭkā",
"sense": "Hindustani",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
],
"word": "गुटका"
},
{
"roman": "guṭkā",
"sense": "Hindustani",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
],
"word": "گُٹْکَا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something round, lump, ball"
],
"id": "en-𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝-pra-noun-9gVu7YUN",
"links": [
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-cen"
},
"expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गोट",
"3": "गोटा",
"t1": "hem",
"t2": "gold/silver lace"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: गोट (goṭ, “hem”), गोटा (goṭā, “gold/silver lace”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: गोट (goṭ, “hem”), गोटा (goṭā, “gold/silver lace”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "गोट",
"bor": "1",
"t1": "hem, metal bracelet, ornament"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: गोट (goṭ, “hem, metal bracelet, ornament”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: गोट (goṭ, “hem, metal bracelet, ornament”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گوٹ",
"3": "گوٹَا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: گوٹ (goṭ), گوٹَا (goṭā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: گوٹ (goṭ), گوٹَا (goṭā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-nwe"
},
"expansion": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਗੋਟ",
"3": "ਗੋੱਟਾ",
"sclb": "1",
"t1": "hem",
"t2": "gold/silver lace"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੋਟ (goṭ, “hem”), ਗੋੱਟਾ (goṭṭā, “gold/silver lace”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੋਟ (goṭ, “hem”), ਗੋੱਟਾ (goṭṭā, “gold/silver lace”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "may be borrowed due to lack of implosive"
},
"expansion": "(may be borrowed due to lack of implosive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: (may be borrowed due to lack of implosive)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گوٽِی",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "gold/silver lace",
"tr": "goṭī"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: گوٽِی (goṭī, “gold/silver lace”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: گوٽِی (goṭī, “gold/silver lace”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગોટ",
"t1": "hem; gold/silver bracelet"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: ગોટ (goṭ, “hem; gold/silver bracelet”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: ગોટ (goṭ, “hem; gold/silver bracelet”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "गोट",
"t1": "hem"
},
"expansion": "Marwari: गोट (goṭ, “hem”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari: गोट (goṭ, “hem”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಗೋಟು",
"3": "",
"4": "border, hem"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಗೋಟು (gōṭu, “border, hem”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గోటు",
"3": "",
"4": "hem, lace border"
},
"expansion": "Telugu గోటు (gōṭu, “hem, lace border”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. It is unclear how this meaning would develop from \"round\" (Etymology 1).\nBurrow and Emeneau compare with Kannada ಗೋಟು (gōṭu, “border, hem”), Telugu గోటు (gōṭu, “hem, lace border”); the direction of loaning is unclear.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "reconstructed noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Prakrit/𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hem of garment"
],
"id": "en-𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝-pra-noun-3r~5ctKp",
"links": [
[
"hem",
"hem"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit masculine nouns",
"Prakrit reconstructed nouns",
"Prakrit reconstructed nouns in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Prakrit terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "guṭlī",
"sense": "Central Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
],
"word": "गुटली"
},
{
"english": "round piece of chalk",
"roman": "goṭāḷi",
"sense": "Eastern Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Odia"
],
"word": "ଗୋଟାଳି"
},
{
"english": "rounded",
"roman": "goṭuḷā",
"sense": "Southern Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Marathi"
],
"word": "गोटुळा"
},
{
"english": "small metal ball",
"roman": "goṭīlo",
"sense": "Western Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Gujarati"
],
"word": "ગોટીલો"
},
{
"english": "ball of tobacco; pill; wedge",
"roman": "guṭkā",
"sense": "Hindustani",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
],
"word": "गुटका"
},
{
"roman": "guṭkā",
"sense": "Hindustani",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
],
"word": "گُٹْکَا"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-cen"
},
"expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awa",
"2": "गोटा",
"t1": "cannon ball"
},
"expansion": "Awadhi: गोटा (goṭā, “cannon ball”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Awadhi: गोटा (goṭā, “cannon ball”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गोट",
"3": "गोटा",
"4": "गोटी",
"t1": "game piece",
"t2": "foods made of several lumps",
"t3": "small round stone, piece"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: गोट (goṭ, “game piece”), गोटा (goṭā, “foods made of several lumps”), गोटी (goṭī, “small round stone, piece”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: गोट (goṭ, “game piece”), गोटा (goṭā, “foods made of several lumps”), गोटी (goṭī, “small round stone, piece”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گوٹ",
"3": "گوٹَا",
"4": "گوٹِی"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: گوٹ (goṭ), گوٹَا (goṭā), گوٹِی (goṭī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: گوٹ (goṭ), گوٹَا (goṭā), گوٹِی (goṭī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-eas"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-bas"
},
"expansion": "Bengali–Assamese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali–Assamese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "গোট",
"3": "গোটা",
"t1": "fruit; unit, piece",
"t2": "solid, round"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: গোট (güt, “fruit; unit, piece”), গোটা (güta, “solid, round”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: গোট (güt, “fruit; unit, piece”), গোটা (güta, “solid, round”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "গোটা",
"t1": "whole, entire"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: গোটা (gōṭa, “whole, entire”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: গোটা (gōṭa, “whole, entire”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-bih"
},
"expansion": "Bihari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "गोटा",
"t1": "seed"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: गोटा (gōṭā, “seed”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: गोटा (gōṭā, “seed”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "गोटा",
"pos": "measure word"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: गोटा (gōṭā, measure word)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: गोटा (gōṭā, measure word)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଗୋଟା",
"3": "ଗୋଟି",
"t1": "round, solitary, unbroken",
"t2": "solitary"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ଗୋଟା (goṭā, “round, solitary, unbroken”), ଗୋଟି (goṭi, “solitary”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ଗୋଟା (goṭā, “round, solitary, unbroken”), ଗୋଟି (goṭi, “solitary”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ins"
},
"expansion": "Insular Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Insular Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "ගුටිය",
"t1": "lump, ball"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: ගුටිය (guṭiya, “lump, ball”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: ගුටිය (guṭiya, “lump, ball”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-nor"
},
"expansion": "Northern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "गोटा",
"3": "गोटो",
"4": "गोटी",
"5": "गोटि",
"t1": "piece",
"t2": "piece",
"t3": "chess piece"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: गोटा (goṭā, “piece”), गोटो (goṭo, “piece”), गोटी (goṭī, “chess piece”), गोटि (goṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: गोटा (goṭā, “piece”), गोटो (goṭo, “piece”), गोटी (goṭī, “chess piece”), गोटि (goṭi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-nwe"
},
"expansion": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਗੋਟ",
"sclb": "1",
"t1": "spool; checker piece"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੋਟ (goṭ, “spool; checker piece”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੋਟ (goṭ, “spool; checker piece”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڳوٽُ",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "ball of tobacco",
"tr": "ɠoṭu"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ڳوٽُ (ɠoṭu, “ball of tobacco”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ڳوٽُ (ɠoṭu, “ball of tobacco”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ॻोटु",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "ball of tobacco",
"tr": "ɠoṭu"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: ॻोटु (ɠoṭu, “ball of tobacco”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: ॻोटु (ɠoṭu, “ball of tobacco”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sou"
},
"expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "गोटा",
"3": "गोटी",
"t1": "round stone",
"t2": "round stone"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi: गोटा (goṭā, “round stone”), गोटी (goṭī, “round stone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi: गोटा (goṭā, “round stone”), गोटी (goṭī, “round stone”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "गोटा",
"3": "गोटी",
"t1": "round stone",
"t2": "round stone"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: गोटा (goṭā, “round stone”), गोटी (goṭī, “round stone”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: गोटा (goṭā, “round stone”), गोटी (goṭī, “round stone”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગોટ",
"3": "ગોટો",
"4": "ગોટી",
"t1": "gulp; cloud of smoke",
"t2": "lump, pit, marigold",
"t3": "pill, metal ball"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: ગોટ (goṭ, “gulp; cloud of smoke”), ગોટો (goṭo, “lump, pit, marigold”), ગોટી (goṭī, “pill, metal ball”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: ગોટ (goṭ, “gulp; cloud of smoke”), ગોટો (goṭo, “lump, pit, marigold”), ગોટી (goṭī, “pill, metal ball”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "गोट",
"t1": "game piece"
},
"expansion": "Marwari: गोट (goṭ, “game piece”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari: गोट (goṭ, “game piece”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "der",
"3": "unc",
"4": "dra-pro>*koṭṭay>stone",
"5": "der",
"6": "unc",
"7": "sa>गृ>sprinkle",
"id": "round",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *koṭṭayder.?\nSanskrit गृ (gṛ)der.?\nPrakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "dra",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*koṭṭay",
"4": "",
"5": "stone of fruit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *koṭṭay (“stone of fruit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கொட்டை",
"3": "",
"4": "ball, pit, kernel"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கொட்டை (koṭṭai, “ball, pit, kernel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "*गुर्त",
"5": "drop",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit *गुर्त (gurta, “drop”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "*गुर्त",
"5": "drop"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit *गुर्त (gurta, “drop”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गोल",
"3": "",
"4": "round"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गोल (gola, “round”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गुड",
"3": "",
"4": "globe, ball"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुड (guḍa, “globe, ball”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *koṭṭayder.?\nSanskrit गृ (gṛ)der.?\nPrakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa)\nUncertain.\n* Per Turner, borrowed from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *koṭṭay (“stone of fruit”). Compare Tamil கொட்டை (koṭṭai, “ball, pit, kernel”).\n* Per Chatterji, Inherited from Sanskrit *गुर्त (gurta, “drop”), from गृ (gṛ, “to sprinkle, moisten”), and cognate with Sanskrit गोल (gola, “round”), गुड (guḍa, “molasses”).\nCompare also Sanskrit गुड (guḍa, “globe, ball”), गुडिका (guḍikā), गुटिका (guṭikā).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "reconstructed noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Prakrit/𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"something round, lump, ball"
],
"links": [
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit masculine nouns",
"Prakrit reconstructed nouns",
"Prakrit reconstructed nouns in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-cen"
},
"expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गोट",
"3": "गोटा",
"t1": "hem",
"t2": "gold/silver lace"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: गोट (goṭ, “hem”), गोटा (goṭā, “gold/silver lace”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: गोट (goṭ, “hem”), गोटा (goṭā, “gold/silver lace”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "गोट",
"bor": "1",
"t1": "hem, metal bracelet, ornament"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: गोट (goṭ, “hem, metal bracelet, ornament”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: गोट (goṭ, “hem, metal bracelet, ornament”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گوٹ",
"3": "گوٹَا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: گوٹ (goṭ), گوٹَا (goṭā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: گوٹ (goṭ), گوٹَا (goṭā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-nwe"
},
"expansion": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਗੋਟ",
"3": "ਗੋੱਟਾ",
"sclb": "1",
"t1": "hem",
"t2": "gold/silver lace"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੋਟ (goṭ, “hem”), ਗੋੱਟਾ (goṭṭā, “gold/silver lace”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਗੋਟ (goṭ, “hem”), ਗੋੱਟਾ (goṭṭā, “gold/silver lace”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "may be borrowed due to lack of implosive"
},
"expansion": "(may be borrowed due to lack of implosive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: (may be borrowed due to lack of implosive)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "گوٽِی",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "gold/silver lace",
"tr": "goṭī"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: گوٽِی (goṭī, “gold/silver lace”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: گوٽِی (goṭī, “gold/silver lace”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગોટ",
"t1": "hem; gold/silver bracelet"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: ગોટ (goṭ, “hem; gold/silver bracelet”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: ગોટ (goṭ, “hem; gold/silver bracelet”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "गोट",
"t1": "hem"
},
"expansion": "Marwari: गोट (goṭ, “hem”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari: गोट (goṭ, “hem”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಗೋಟು",
"3": "",
"4": "border, hem"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಗೋಟು (gōṭu, “border, hem”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గోటు",
"3": "",
"4": "hem, lace border"
},
"expansion": "Telugu గోటు (gōṭu, “hem, lace border”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. It is unclear how this meaning would develop from \"round\" (Etymology 1).\nBurrow and Emeneau compare with Kannada ಗೋಟು (gōṭu, “border, hem”), Telugu గోటు (gōṭu, “hem, lace border”); the direction of loaning is unclear.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "reconstructed noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Prakrit/𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hem of garment"
],
"links": [
[
"hem",
"hem"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 meaning in Prakrit (16.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Prakrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.