See 𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Awadhi",
"lang_code": "awa",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "cannon ball",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "game piece",
"word": "गोट"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "foods made of several lumps",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "goṭī",
"sense": "small round stone, piece",
"word": "गोटी"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "goṭ",
"word": "گوٹ"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "goṭā",
"word": "گوٹَا"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "goṭī",
"word": "گوٹِی"
}
],
"lang": "Hindustani",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Assamese",
"lang_code": "as",
"roman": "güt",
"sense": "fruit; unit, piece",
"word": "গোট"
},
{
"lang": "Assamese",
"lang_code": "as",
"roman": "güta",
"sense": "solid, round",
"word": "গোটা"
},
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "gōṭa",
"sense": "whole, entire",
"word": "গোটা"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali-Assamese",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"lang_code": "bh",
"roman": "gōṭā",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"lang": "Maithili",
"lang_code": "mai",
"roman": "gōṭā",
"word": "गोटा"
}
],
"lang": "Bihari",
"lang_code": "bh"
},
{
"lang": "Odia",
"lang_code": "or",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "round, solitary, unbroken",
"word": "ଗୋଟା"
},
{
"lang": "Odia",
"lang_code": "or",
"roman": "goṭi",
"sense": "solitary",
"word": "ଗୋଟି"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"lang_code": "si",
"roman": "guṭiya",
"sense": "lump, ball",
"word": "ගුටිය"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "piece",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "goṭo",
"sense": "piece",
"word": "गोटो"
},
{
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "goṭī",
"sense": "chess piece",
"word": "गोटी"
},
{
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "goṭi",
"word": "गोटि"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gurmukhi script",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "spool; checker piece",
"word": "ਗੋਟ"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Arabic script",
"lang_code": "sd",
"roman": "ɠoṭu",
"sense": "ball of tobacco",
"word": "ڳوٽُ"
},
{
"lang": "Devanagari script",
"lang_code": "sd",
"roman": "ɠoṭu",
"sense": "ball of tobacco",
"word": "ॻोटु"
}
],
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd"
}
],
"lang": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "round stone",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "goṭī",
"sense": "round stone",
"word": "गोटी"
}
],
"lang": "Old Marathi",
"lang_code": "omr",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "round stone",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "round stone",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "goṭī",
"sense": "round stone",
"word": "गोटी"
}
],
"lang": "Old Marathi",
"lang_code": "omr",
"roman": "goṭī",
"sense": "round stone",
"word": "गोटी"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "gulp; cloud of smoke",
"word": "ગોટ"
},
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "goṭo",
"sense": "lump, pit, marigold",
"word": "ગોટો"
},
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "goṭī",
"sense": "pill, metal ball",
"word": "ગોટી"
},
{
"lang": "Marwari",
"lang_code": "mwr",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "game piece",
"word": "गोट"
}
],
"lang": "Western Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": ":der",
"3": "dra-pro:*koṭṭay<id:stone><unc:1>",
"4": ":der",
"5": "sa:गृ<id:sprinkle><unc:1>",
"id": "round",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *koṭṭayder.?\nSanskrit गृ (gṛ)der.?\nPrakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "dra",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*koṭṭay",
"4": "",
"5": "stone of fruit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *koṭṭay (“stone of fruit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கொட்டை",
"3": "",
"4": "ball, pit, kernel"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கொட்டை (koṭṭai, “ball, pit, kernel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "*गुर्त",
"5": "drop",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit *गुर्त (*gurta, “drop”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "*गुर्त",
"5": "drop",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Sanskrit *गुर्त (*gurta, “drop”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गोल",
"3": "",
"4": "round"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गोल (gola, “round”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गुड",
"3": "",
"4": "globe, ball"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुड (guḍa, “globe, ball”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *koṭṭayder.?\nSanskrit गृ (gṛ)der.?\nPrakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa)\nUncertain.\n* Per Turner, borrowed from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *koṭṭay (“stone of fruit”). Compare Tamil கொட்டை (koṭṭai, “ball, pit, kernel”).\n* Per Chatterji, inherited from Sanskrit *गुर्त (*gurta, “drop”), from गृ (gṛ, “to sprinkle, moisten”), and cognate with Sanskrit गोल (gola, “round”), गुड (guḍa, “molasses”).\nCompare also Sanskrit गुड (guḍa, “globe, ball”), गुडिका (guḍikā), गुटिका (guṭikā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "गोट्ट",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">*गोट्ट</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1nolink": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m (Devanagari *गोट्ट)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m (Devanagari *गोट्ट)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m (Devanagari *गोट्ट)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Prakrit/𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "guṭlī",
"sense": "Central Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
],
"word": "गुटली"
},
{
"english": "round piece of chalk",
"roman": "goṭāḷi",
"sense": "Eastern Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Odia"
],
"translation": "round piece of chalk",
"word": "ଗୋଟାଳି"
},
{
"english": "rounded",
"roman": "goṭuḷā",
"sense": "Southern Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Marathi"
],
"translation": "rounded",
"word": "गोटुळा"
},
{
"english": "small metal ball",
"roman": "goṭīlo",
"sense": "Western Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Gujarati"
],
"translation": "small metal ball",
"word": "ગોટીલો"
},
{
"alt": "*gŏṭṭ-alla",
"word": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀮𑁆𑀮"
},
{
"alt": "*gŏṭṭ-illa",
"english": "small ball",
"translation": "small ball",
"word": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺𑀮𑁆𑀮"
},
{
"alt": "*gŏṭṭ-akka",
"word": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀓𑁆𑀓"
},
{
"english": "ball of tobacco; pill; wedge",
"roman": "guṭkā",
"sense": "Hindustani",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
],
"translation": "ball of tobacco; pill; wedge",
"word": "गुटका"
},
{
"roman": "guṭkā",
"sense": "Hindustani",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
],
"word": "گُٹْکَا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something round, lump, ball"
],
"id": "en-𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝-pra-noun-9gVu7YUN",
"links": [
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "hem, metal bracelet, ornament",
"word": "गोट"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "hem",
"word": "गोट"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "hem, metal bracelet, ornament",
"word": "गोट"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "gold/silver lace",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "goṭ",
"word": "گوٹ"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "goṭā",
"word": "گوٹَا"
}
],
"lang": "Hindustani",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gurmukhi script",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "hem",
"word": "ਗੋਟ"
},
{
"lang": "Gurmukhi script",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "goṭṭā",
"sense": "gold/silver lace",
"word": "ਗੋੱਟਾ"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Arabic script",
"lang_code": "sd",
"roman": "goṭī",
"sense": "gold/silver lace",
"word": "گوٽِی"
}
],
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd"
}
],
"lang": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "hem; gold/silver bracelet",
"word": "ગોટ"
},
{
"lang": "Marwari",
"lang_code": "mwr",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "hem",
"word": "गोट"
}
],
"lang": "Western Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಗೋಟು",
"3": "",
"4": "border, hem"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಗೋಟು (gōṭu, “border, hem”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గోటు",
"3": "",
"4": "hem, lace border"
},
"expansion": "Telugu గోటు (gōṭu, “hem, lace border”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. It is unclear how this meaning would develop from \"round\" (Etymology 1).\nBurrow and Emeneau compare with Kannada ಗೋಟು (gōṭu, “border, hem”), Telugu గోటు (gōṭu, “hem, lace border”); the direction of loaning is unclear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "गोट्ट",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">*गोट्ट</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1nolink": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m (Devanagari *गोट्ट)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m (Devanagari *गोट्ट)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m (Devanagari *गोट्ट)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Prakrit/𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:dra:DED",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hem of garment"
],
"id": "en-𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝-pra-noun-3r~5ctKp",
"links": [
[
"hem",
"hem"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:dra:DED",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Prakrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit masculine nouns",
"Prakrit nouns",
"Prakrit nouns in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Prakrit terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "guṭlī",
"sense": "Central Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
],
"word": "गुटली"
},
{
"english": "round piece of chalk",
"roman": "goṭāḷi",
"sense": "Eastern Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Odia"
],
"translation": "round piece of chalk",
"word": "ଗୋଟାଳି"
},
{
"english": "rounded",
"roman": "goṭuḷā",
"sense": "Southern Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Marathi"
],
"translation": "rounded",
"word": "गोटुळा"
},
{
"english": "small metal ball",
"roman": "goṭīlo",
"sense": "Western Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Gujarati"
],
"translation": "small metal ball",
"word": "ગોટીલો"
},
{
"alt": "*gŏṭṭ-alla",
"word": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀮𑁆𑀮"
},
{
"alt": "*gŏṭṭ-illa",
"english": "small ball",
"translation": "small ball",
"word": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺𑀮𑁆𑀮"
},
{
"english": "ball of tobacco; pill; wedge",
"roman": "guṭkā",
"sense": "Hindustani",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
],
"translation": "ball of tobacco; pill; wedge",
"word": "गुटका"
},
{
"roman": "guṭkā",
"sense": "Hindustani",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
],
"word": "گُٹْکَا"
},
{
"alt": "*gŏṭṭ-akka",
"word": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀓𑁆𑀓"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Awadhi",
"lang_code": "awa",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "cannon ball",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "game piece",
"word": "गोट"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "foods made of several lumps",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "goṭī",
"sense": "small round stone, piece",
"word": "गोटी"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "goṭ",
"word": "گوٹ"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "goṭā",
"word": "گوٹَا"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "goṭī",
"word": "گوٹِی"
}
],
"lang": "Hindustani",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Assamese",
"lang_code": "as",
"roman": "güt",
"sense": "fruit; unit, piece",
"word": "গোট"
},
{
"lang": "Assamese",
"lang_code": "as",
"roman": "güta",
"sense": "solid, round",
"word": "গোটা"
},
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "gōṭa",
"sense": "whole, entire",
"word": "গোটা"
}
],
"lang": "Bengali-Assamese",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"lang_code": "bh",
"roman": "gōṭā",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"lang": "Maithili",
"lang_code": "mai",
"roman": "gōṭā",
"word": "गोटा"
}
],
"lang": "Bihari",
"lang_code": "bh"
},
{
"lang": "Odia",
"lang_code": "or",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "round, solitary, unbroken",
"word": "ଗୋଟା"
},
{
"lang": "Odia",
"lang_code": "or",
"roman": "goṭi",
"sense": "solitary",
"word": "ଗୋଟି"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"lang_code": "si",
"roman": "guṭiya",
"sense": "lump, ball",
"word": "ගුටිය"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "piece",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "goṭo",
"sense": "piece",
"word": "गोटो"
},
{
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "goṭī",
"sense": "chess piece",
"word": "गोटी"
},
{
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "goṭi",
"word": "गोटि"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gurmukhi script",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "spool; checker piece",
"word": "ਗੋਟ"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Arabic script",
"lang_code": "sd",
"roman": "ɠoṭu",
"sense": "ball of tobacco",
"word": "ڳوٽُ"
},
{
"lang": "Devanagari script",
"lang_code": "sd",
"roman": "ɠoṭu",
"sense": "ball of tobacco",
"word": "ॻोटु"
}
],
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd"
}
],
"lang": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "round stone",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "goṭī",
"sense": "round stone",
"word": "गोटी"
}
],
"lang": "Old Marathi",
"lang_code": "omr",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "round stone",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "round stone",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "goṭī",
"sense": "round stone",
"word": "गोटी"
}
],
"lang": "Old Marathi",
"lang_code": "omr",
"roman": "goṭī",
"sense": "round stone",
"word": "गोटी"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "gulp; cloud of smoke",
"word": "ગોટ"
},
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "goṭo",
"sense": "lump, pit, marigold",
"word": "ગોટો"
},
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "goṭī",
"sense": "pill, metal ball",
"word": "ગોટી"
},
{
"lang": "Marwari",
"lang_code": "mwr",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "game piece",
"word": "गोट"
}
],
"lang": "Western Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": ":der",
"3": "dra-pro:*koṭṭay<id:stone><unc:1>",
"4": ":der",
"5": "sa:गृ<id:sprinkle><unc:1>",
"id": "round",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *koṭṭayder.?\nSanskrit गृ (gṛ)der.?\nPrakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "dra",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*koṭṭay",
"4": "",
"5": "stone of fruit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *koṭṭay (“stone of fruit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கொட்டை",
"3": "",
"4": "ball, pit, kernel"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கொட்டை (koṭṭai, “ball, pit, kernel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "*गुर्त",
"5": "drop",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit *गुर्त (*gurta, “drop”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "",
"4": "*गुर्त",
"5": "drop",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Sanskrit *गुर्त (*gurta, “drop”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गोल",
"3": "",
"4": "round"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गोल (gola, “round”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गुड",
"3": "",
"4": "globe, ball"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गुड (guḍa, “globe, ball”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *koṭṭayder.?\nSanskrit गृ (gṛ)der.?\nPrakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa)\nUncertain.\n* Per Turner, borrowed from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *koṭṭay (“stone of fruit”). Compare Tamil கொட்டை (koṭṭai, “ball, pit, kernel”).\n* Per Chatterji, inherited from Sanskrit *गुर्त (*gurta, “drop”), from गृ (gṛ, “to sprinkle, moisten”), and cognate with Sanskrit गोल (gola, “round”), गुड (guḍa, “molasses”).\nCompare also Sanskrit गुड (guḍa, “globe, ball”), गुडिका (guḍikā), गुटिका (guṭikā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "गोट्ट",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">*गोट्ट</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1nolink": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m (Devanagari *गोट्ट)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m (Devanagari *गोट्ट)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m (Devanagari *गोट्ट)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Prakrit/𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"something round, lump, ball"
],
"links": [
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"round",
"round"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:dra:DED",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit masculine nouns",
"Prakrit nouns",
"Prakrit nouns in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "hem, metal bracelet, ornament",
"word": "गोट"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "hem",
"word": "गोट"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "hem, metal bracelet, ornament",
"word": "गोट"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "goṭā",
"sense": "gold/silver lace",
"word": "गोटा"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "goṭ",
"word": "گوٹ"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "goṭā",
"word": "گوٹَا"
}
],
"lang": "Hindustani",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gurmukhi script",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "hem",
"word": "ਗੋਟ"
},
{
"lang": "Gurmukhi script",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "goṭṭā",
"sense": "gold/silver lace",
"word": "ਗੋੱਟਾ"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Arabic script",
"lang_code": "sd",
"roman": "goṭī",
"sense": "gold/silver lace",
"word": "گوٽِی"
}
],
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd"
}
],
"lang": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "hem; gold/silver bracelet",
"word": "ગોટ"
},
{
"lang": "Marwari",
"lang_code": "mwr",
"roman": "goṭ",
"sense": "hem",
"word": "गोट"
}
],
"lang": "Western Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಗೋಟು",
"3": "",
"4": "border, hem"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಗೋಟು (gōṭu, “border, hem”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గోటు",
"3": "",
"4": "hem, lace border"
},
"expansion": "Telugu గోటు (gōṭu, “hem, lace border”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. It is unclear how this meaning would develop from \"round\" (Etymology 1).\nBurrow and Emeneau compare with Kannada ಗೋಟು (gōṭu, “border, hem”), Telugu గోటు (gōṭu, “hem, lace border”); the direction of loaning is unclear.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "गोट्ट",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">*गोट्ट</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1nolink": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m (Devanagari *गोट्ट)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m (Devanagari *गोट्ट)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) m (Devanagari *गोट्ट)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Prakrit/𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hem of garment"
],
"links": [
[
"hem",
"hem"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 meaning in Prakrit (13.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Prakrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.