See 𑀔𑀟 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "khaḍā",
"word": "खडा"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "khaṛā",
"word": "खड़ा"
},
{
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"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "khaṛā",
"word": "کھَڑا"
}
],
"lang": "Hindustani",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "khaṛa",
"word": "খাড়া"
},
{
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"lang_code": "or",
"roman": "khāṛā",
"word": "ଖାଡ଼ା"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
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"lang_code": "bhd",
"roman": "khaṛo",
"word": "खड़ो"
},
{
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"lang_code": "pgg",
"roman": "khaṛā",
"word": "खड़ा"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
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"lang_code": "pa",
"word": "ਖੜਾ"
},
{
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "khaṛā",
"word": "کھَڑا"
},
{
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd",
"word": "کَڙو"
},
{
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd",
"roman": "khaṛo",
"word": "खड़ो"
}
],
"lang": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
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"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "khaḍā",
"word": "खडा"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
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"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "khaḍũ",
"word": "ખડું"
},
{
"lang": "Marwari",
"lang_code": "mwr",
"roman": "khaṛo",
"word": "खड़ो"
}
],
"lang": "Western Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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"lang_code": "sa",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"roman": "khaḍaka",
"word": "खडक"
}
],
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"3": "sa:खद्<unc:><id:steady>",
"id": "standing",
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},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit ख॒दि॒र (khadirá)bf.?\nSanskrit खद् (khad)der.?\nPrakrit *𑀔𑀟 (*khaḍa)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "खद्",
"4": "",
"5": "to be steady, firm"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit खद् (khad, “to be steady, firm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "खडक",
"3": "",
"4": "bolt, post"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit खडक (khaḍaka, “bolt, post”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit ख॒दि॒र (khadirá)bf.?\nSanskrit खद् (khad)der.?\nPrakrit *𑀔𑀟 (*khaḍa)\nUncertain. Perhaps from Sanskrit खद् (khad, “to be steady, firm”) (whence ख॒दति॑ (khadáti)), undergoing unexpected retroflexion; however, that root may be a back-formation from ख॒दि॒र (khadirá). Sanskrit खडक (khaḍaka, “bolt, post”) is a Prakrit reborrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "खड",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀔𑀟"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{n}}}",
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"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">*खड</i>",
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"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
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"g2": "",
"head": "",
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"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀔𑀟 (*khaḍa) (Devanagari *खड)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"or": "",
"pos": "adjective",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀔𑀟 (*khaḍa) (Devanagari *खड)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*𑀔𑀟 (*khaḍa) (Devanagari *खड)",
"name": "pra-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Prakrit/𑀔𑀟",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit adjectives in Brahmi script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit terms with unexpected retroflexion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"standing, erect"
],
"id": "en-𑀔𑀟-pra-adj-iJsqzpmE",
"links": [
[
"standing",
"standing"
],
[
"erect",
"erect"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀔𑀟"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "khaḍā",
"word": "खडा"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "khaṛā",
"word": "खड़ा"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "khaṛā",
"word": "کھَڑا"
}
],
"lang": "Hindustani",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "khaṛa",
"word": "খাড়া"
},
{
"lang": "Odia",
"lang_code": "or",
"roman": "khāṛā",
"word": "ଖାଡ଼ା"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bhadrawahi",
"lang_code": "bhd",
"roman": "khaṛo",
"word": "खड़ो"
},
{
"lang": "Pangwali",
"lang_code": "pgg",
"roman": "khaṛā",
"word": "खड़ा"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
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"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"word": "ਖੜਾ"
},
{
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"roman": "khaṛā",
"word": "کھَڑا"
},
{
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd",
"word": "کَڙو"
},
{
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd",
"roman": "khaṛo",
"word": "खड़ो"
}
],
"lang": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
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"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "khaḍā",
"word": "खडा"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "khaḍũ",
"word": "ખડું"
},
{
"lang": "Marwari",
"lang_code": "mwr",
"roman": "khaṛo",
"word": "खड़ो"
}
],
"lang": "Western Indo-Aryan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "khaḍaka",
"word": "खडक"
}
],
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{
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"1": "pra",
"2": ":der",
"3": "sa:खद्<unc:><id:steady>",
"id": "standing",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit ख॒दि॒र (khadirá)bf.?\nSanskrit खद् (khad)der.?\nPrakrit *𑀔𑀟 (*khaḍa)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "खद्",
"4": "",
"5": "to be steady, firm"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit खद् (khad, “to be steady, firm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "खडक",
"3": "",
"4": "bolt, post"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit खडक (khaḍaka, “bolt, post”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nSanskrit ख॒दि॒र (khadirá)bf.?\nSanskrit खद् (khad)der.?\nPrakrit *𑀔𑀟 (*khaḍa)\nUncertain. Perhaps from Sanskrit खद् (khad, “to be steady, firm”) (whence ख॒दति॑ (khadáti)), undergoing unexpected retroflexion; however, that root may be a back-formation from ख॒दि॒र (khadirá). Sanskrit खडक (khaḍaka, “bolt, post”) is a Prakrit reborrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "खड",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀔𑀟"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">*खड</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1nolink": "1",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀔𑀟 (*khaḍa) (Devanagari *खड)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"or": "",
"pos": "adjective",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "*𑀔𑀟 (*khaḍa) (Devanagari *खड)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*𑀔𑀟 (*khaḍa) (Devanagari *खड)",
"name": "pra-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Prakrit/𑀔𑀟",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Prakrit adjectives",
"Prakrit adjectives in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms derived from the Sanskrit root खद्",
"Prakrit terms with unexpected retroflexion",
"Prakrit terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"standing, erect"
],
"links": [
[
"standing",
"standing"
],
[
"erect",
"erect"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀔𑀟"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𑀔𑀟 meaning in Prakrit (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Prakrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.