See 𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-cen"
},
"expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awa",
"2": "करवार"
},
"expansion": "Awadhi: करवार (karvār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Awadhi: करवार (karvār)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bra",
"2": "करवार"
},
"expansion": "Braj: करवार (karvār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Braj: करवार (karvār)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "करवाल",
"3": "करवार"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: करवाल (karvāl), करवार (karvār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: करवाल (karvāl), करवार (karvār)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کَرْوَال",
"3": "کَرْوَار"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کَرْوَال (karvāl), کَرْوَار (karvār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کَرْوَال (karvāl), کَرْوَار (karvār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-eas"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-bih"
},
"expansion": "Bihari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "करुआर",
"t1": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: करुआर (karuār, “oar”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: करुआर (karuār, “oar”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "करुआर"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: करुआर (karuār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: करुआर (karuār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કરવાલ",
"q": "or borrowed from Hindi"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: (or borrowed from Hindi) કરવાલ (karvāl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: (or borrowed from Hindi) કરવાલ (karvāl)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sa>करवाल>sword",
"id": "sword",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kay?\nProto-Dravidian *wāḷ?\nSanskrit करवाल (karavāla)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮 (karavāla)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "करवाल",
"4": "",
"5": "sword",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit करवाल (karavāla, “sword”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "करवाल",
"4": "",
"5": "sword"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit करवाल (karavāla, “sword”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kay?\nProto-Dravidian *wāḷ?\nSanskrit करवाल (karavāla)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮 (karavāla)\nInherited from Sanskrit करवाल (karavāla, “sword”); see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karavāla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "करवाल",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"head": "𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮"
},
"expansion": "करवाल",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">करवाल</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"f1nolink": "0",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮 (karavāla) m (Devanagari करवाल)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮 (karavāla) m (Devanagari करवाल)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮 (karavāla) m (Devanagari करवाल)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pra",
"name": "Swords",
"orig": "pra:Swords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sword"
],
"id": "en-𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮-pra-noun-pExHse4k",
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𑀅𑀲𑀺"
},
{
"word": "𑀓𑀺𑀯𑀸𑀡"
},
{
"word": "𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕"
},
{
"word": "𑀝𑀁𑀓"
},
{
"word": "𑀧𑁂𑀁𑀟𑀥𑀯"
},
{
"word": "𑀫𑀁𑀟𑀮𑀕𑁆𑀕"
},
{
"word": "𑀭𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-cen"
},
"expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awa",
"2": "करवार"
},
"expansion": "Awadhi: करवार (karvār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Awadhi: करवार (karvār)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bra",
"2": "करवार"
},
"expansion": "Braj: करवार (karvār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Braj: करवार (karvār)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "करवाल",
"3": "करवार"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: करवाल (karvāl), करवार (karvār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: करवाल (karvāl), करवार (karvār)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کَرْوَال",
"3": "کَرْوَار"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کَرْوَال (karvāl), کَرْوَار (karvār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کَرْوَال (karvāl), کَرْوَار (karvār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-eas"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-bih"
},
"expansion": "Bihari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "करुआर",
"t1": "oar"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: करुआर (karuār, “oar”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: करुआर (karuār, “oar”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "करुआर"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: करुआर (karuār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: करुआर (karuār)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કરવાલ",
"q": "or borrowed from Hindi"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: (or borrowed from Hindi) કરવાલ (karvāl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: (or borrowed from Hindi) કરવાલ (karvāl)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sa>करवाल>sword",
"id": "sword",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kay?\nProto-Dravidian *wāḷ?\nSanskrit करवाल (karavāla)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮 (karavāla)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "करवाल",
"4": "",
"5": "sword",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit करवाल (karavāla, “sword”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "sa",
"3": "करवाल",
"4": "",
"5": "sword"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit करवाल (karavāla, “sword”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kay?\nProto-Dravidian *wāḷ?\nSanskrit करवाल (karavāla)\nPrakrit 𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮 (karavāla)\nInherited from Sanskrit करवाल (karavāla, “sword”); see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karavāla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "करवाल",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"head": "𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"head": "𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮"
},
"expansion": "करवाल",
"name": "pra-head/Deva"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">करवाल</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"f1nolink": "0",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮 (karavāla) m (Devanagari करवाल)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮 (karavāla) m (Devanagari करवाल)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮 (karavāla) m (Devanagari करवाल)",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit entries with etymology trees",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit masculine nouns",
"Prakrit nouns",
"Prakrit nouns in Brahmi script",
"Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"pra:Swords"
],
"glosses": [
"sword"
],
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "𑀅𑀲𑀺"
},
{
"word": "𑀓𑀺𑀯𑀸𑀡"
},
{
"word": "𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕"
},
{
"word": "𑀝𑀁𑀓"
},
{
"word": "𑀧𑁂𑀁𑀟𑀥𑀯"
},
{
"word": "𑀫𑀁𑀟𑀮𑀕𑁆𑀕"
},
{
"word": "𑀭𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𑀓𑀭𑀯𑀸𑀮 meaning in Prakrit (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Prakrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.