𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">पुत्त</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಪುತ್ತ</i>

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𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (putta) m (Devanagari पुत्त, Kannada ಪುತ್ತ, feminine 𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)

putta (romanization)
पुत्त (Devanagari)
ಪುತ್ತ (Kannada)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻 (feminine)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Śaurasenī (romanization)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (plural vocative)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀤𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (plural vocative)

Paisaci Prakrit:

Punjabi: ਪੁੱਤ (putta), ਪੁੱਤਰ (puttar)

Hindustani: pūt

Hindi: पूत

Urdu: پُوت

Konkani: pūt

Devanagari script: पूत

Kannada script: ಪೂತ್

Latin script: put

Old Marathi:

Devanagari script: पुत (puta), पूत (pūta)

Modi script: 𑘢𑘳𑘝 (puta)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀢 (puta /putta/), from Sanskrit पुत्र (putrá).


𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">भत्तु</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಭತ್ತು</i>

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𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼 (bhattu) m (Devanagari भत्तु, Kannada ಭತ್ತು) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)

bhattu (romanization)
भत्तु (Devanagari)
ಭತ್ತು (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Śaurasenī (romanization)
𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (nominative singular)
𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀭𑁄 (nominative plural)
𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀭𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀭𑁄 (accusative plural)
𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀡𑀸 (instrumental singular)
𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀡𑁄 (genitive singular)
𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀭𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀭𑁄 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit भर्तृ (bhártṛ). Cognate with Pali bhattar.


𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">अत्थि</i>

atthi (romanization)
अत्थि (Devanagari)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (nominative singular)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀡𑁄 (nominative plural)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (nominative plural)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀡𑁄 (accusative plural)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (accusative plural)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀡𑀸 (instrumental singular)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀡𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀡𑁄 (genitive singular)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺 (singular vocative)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (singular vocative)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀡𑁄 (plural vocative)
𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit अर्थिन् (arthín). By surface analysis, 𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣 (attha) + -𑀇 (-i). Cognate with Pali atthin.


𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">पुलिश</i>

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𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰 (puliśa) m (Devanagari पुलिश) (Māgadhī)

puliśa (romanization)
पुलिश (Devanagari)
Māgadhī (romanization)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑁂 (nominative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸𑀤𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸𑀤𑀼 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀰𑀼𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑁂𑀰𑀼𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑁂𑀳𑀺 (ablative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸𑀑 (ablative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸𑀉 (ablative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸𑀤𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸𑀤𑀼 (ablative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀰𑁆𑀰 (genitive singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸𑀳 (genitive singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸𑀳𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑁂𑀰𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑁂𑀰𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑁂 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰𑀸 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀲 (pulisa); see Sanskrit पुरुष (púruṣa). Cognate with Niya Prakrit 𐨤𐨂𐨪𐨂𐨮 (puruṣa), Gandhari 𐨤𐨂𐨪𐨂𐨮 (puruṣa), Pali purisa.


𑀡𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀇

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">णच्चइ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಣಚ್ಚಇ</i>

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𑀡𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀇 (ṇaccaï) (Devanagari णच्चइ, Kannada ಣಚ್ಚಇ) (intransitive) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Jain Māhārāṣṭrī)

ṇaccaï (romanization)
णच्चइ (Devanagari)
ಣಚ್ಚಇ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Jain Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)

Assamese: নাচা (nasa)

Old Bengali: নাচা (nācā)

Middle Bengali: নাচা (naca)

Bengali: নাচা (naca)

Sylheti: ꠘꠣꠌꠣ (nasa)

Dogri: naccnā

Devanagari script: नच्चना

Dogra script: 𑠝𑠏𑠹𑠏𑠝𑠬

Kachchi: નચણુ (nacṇu)

Konkani:

Devanagari script: नाच़्चे

Kannada script: ನಾಚ಼್ಚೆ

Latin script: nachche

Maithili: nācab

Devanagari script: नाचब

Tirhuta script: 𑒢𑒰𑒔𑒥

Old Marathi: nācaṇe

Devanagari script: नाचणे

Modi script: 𑘡𑘰𑘓𑘜𑘹

Nepali: नाच्नु (nācnu)

Odia: ନାଚିବା (nācibā)

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Old Punjabi: ਨਚਿ (naci /nacci/), ਨਾਚਿ (nāci)

Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਨੱਚਣਾ (naccaṇā)

Shahmukhi script: نَچّنا (naccnā)

Saraiki:

Devanagari script: नचण (nacaṇ)

Multani script: 𑊚𑊊𑊕 (ncṇ)

Shahmukhi script: نَچَݨ (nacaṇ)

Sindhi: nacaṇu

Arabic script: نَچَڻُ

Devanagari script: नचणु

Khudawadi script: 𑋑𑋀𑋌𑋣

Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀦𑀾𑀢𑁆𑀬𑀢𑀺 (nṛ́tyati). Cognate with Pali naccati.

𑀚𑀳-𑀚𑀳 𑀯𑀸𑀏𑀇 𑀧𑀺𑀑 𑀢𑀳-𑀢𑀳 𑀡𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀫𑀺 𑀘𑀁𑀘𑀮𑁂 𑀧𑁂𑀫𑁆𑀫𑁂
𑀯𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀻 𑀯𑀮𑁂𑀇 𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀁 𑀲𑀳𑀸𑀯𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂-𑀯𑀺 𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀁𑀫𑀺
jaha-jaha vāei pio taha-taha ṇaccāmi caṃcale pĕmme

c. 200 CE – 600 CE, Hāla, Gāhā Sattasaī 38

2009 translation by Peter Khoroche and Herman Tieken
Since love is fickle, I dance to my lover’s tune.
A creeper twines itself around the unbending tree.

vallī valei aṃgaṃ sahāvathaddhe-vi rukkhaṃmi

𑀆𑀭𑀽𑀠𑀸 𑀪𑀸𑀲𑀁𑀢𑁂 𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀲𑀺 𑀓𑀺𑀁 𑀦𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀺𑀉𑀁 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑀁 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽
𑀪𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀁 𑀢𑁂𑀡-𑀯𑀺 𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀸𑀫𑀺 𑀤𑁄-𑀯𑀺 𑀯𑀸𑀏𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀳-𑀬 𑀢𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀛𑁂
ārūḍhā bhāsaṃte jāṇasi kiṃ nacciuṃ tumaṃ sāhū

c. 700 CE, Anonymous, Maṇipati-Carita 863

1959 translation by Robert Hamilton Blair Williams
As they went up they said: 'Do you know how to dance, sadhu?'
He replied: 'I do, you both play for me.’

bhaṇiyaṃ teṇa-vi jāṇāmi do-vi vāĕjjaha-ya tujjhe


𑀘𑀼𑀁𑀩𑀺𑀅

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">चुंबिअ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಚುಂಬಿಅ</i>

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𑀘𑀼𑀁𑀩𑀺𑀅 (cuṃbia) (Devanagari चुंबिअ, Kannada ಚುಂಬಿಅ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

cuṃbia (romanization)
चुंबिअ (Devanagari)
ಚುಂಬಿಅ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)


𑀔𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">खत्तिअ</i>

khattia (romanization)
खत्तिअ (Devanagari)

Punjabi: ਖੱਤਰੀ (khattarī) (re-Sanskritized)

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→ Hindi: खत्री (khatrī), खत्तरी (khattarī)

Inherited from Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya).


𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">वच्छ</i>

Inherited from Sanskrit वत्स (vatsa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *watsás, from Proto-Indo-European *wet-só-s.


𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">तण्हा</i>

taṇhā (romanization)
तण्हा (Devanagari)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸 (nominative singular)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀉 (accusative plural)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀇 (instrumental singular)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀅 (instrumental singular)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀇 (genitive singular)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀅 (genitive singular)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀇 (locative singular)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀅 (locative singular)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑁂 (singular vocative)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀉 (plural vocative)
𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸 (plural vocative)

Old Marathi: तान्ह (tānha)

Marathi: तहान (tahān)

Konkani: तान (tān)

Inherited from Sanskrit तृष्णा (tṛṣṇā). Cognate with Pali taṇhā.


𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">कप्पड</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಕಪ್ಪಡ</i>

pra-head

𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟 (kappaḍa) m (Devanagari कप्पड, Kannada ಕಪ್ಪಡ) (Śaurasenī, Māhārāṣṭrī)

kappaḍa (romanization)
कप्पड (Devanagari)
ಕಪ್ಪಡ (Kannada)
Śaurasenī (romanization)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟 (singular vocative)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟𑀸 (plural vocative)

Central Indo-Aryan:

Hindustani:

Hindi: कपड़ा (kapṛā)

Urdu: کَپْڑا (kapṛā)

Eastern Indo-Aryan:

Early Assamese: কাপোড় (kapöṛo)

desc

Assamese: কাপোৰ (kapür), কাপৰ (kapor), কাপুৰ (kapur) — Kamrupi

Bengali: কাপড় (kapoṛ)

Chakma: 𑄇𑄝𑄧𑄢𑄴 (kābar)

Odia: କାଁପଡ଼ା (kā̃paṛā)

Odia: କାଁପଡ଼ା (kā̃paṛā)

Sylheti: ꠇꠣꠙꠠ (xafoṛo), ꠇꠣꠙꠞ (xafor)

Northwestern Indo-Aryan:

Kachchi: કપડ઼ો (kapṛo)

Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਕੱਪੜਾ (kappaṛā)

Shahmukhi script: کَپّڑا (kappṛā)

Sindhi:

Arabic script: ڪَپَڙُ (kapaṛu)

Devanagari script: कपड़ु (kapaṛu)

Southern Indo-Aryan:

Konkani:

Devanagari script: कपडो (kapḍo)

Latin script: kopddo

Kannada script: ಕಪ್ಡೊ (kapḍo)

Old Marathi:

Devanagari script: कापड (kāpaḍa)

Modi script: 𑘎𑘰𑘢𑘚 (kāpaḍa)

Western Indo-Aryan:

Gujarati: કપડું (kapḍũ), કાપડ (kāpaḍ)

Marwari: कपड़ो (kapṛo)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit कद्- (kad-)?
Proto-Indo-European *pel-der.?
Sanskrit पट (paṭa)?
Sanskrit कर्पट (karpaṭa)
Prakrit 𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟 (kappaḍa)
Inherited from Sanskrit कर्पट (karpaṭa).


𑀧𑀺𑀉

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">पिउ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಪಿಉ</i>

pra-head

𑀧𑀺𑀉 (piu) m (Devanagari पिउ, Kannada ಪಿಉ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)

piu (romanization)
पिउ (Devanagari)
ಪಿಉ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Śaurasenī (romanization)

Hindi: पिउ (piu)

Punjabi: ਪਿਓ (pio)

Inherited from Sanskrit पितृ (pitṛ́). Cognate with Pali pitar.


𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">चम्म</i>

<i class="Gujr mention" lang="pra">ચમ્મ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಚಮ್ಮ</i>

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𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫 (camma) n (Devanagari चम्म, Gujarati ચમ્મ, Kannada ಚಮ್ಮ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Ardhamāgadhī, Māgadhī)

camma (romanization)
चम्म (Devanagari)
ચમ્મ (Gujarati)
ಚಮ್ಮ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Ardhamāgadhī (romanization)
Māgadhī (romanization)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀇 (nominative plural)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀇 (accusative plural)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫 (singular vocative)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)
𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀇 (plural vocative)

Assamese: চাম (sam)

Bagheli: चाम (cām)

Bengali: চাম (cam)

Chakma: 𑄌𑄟𑄴 (cām)

Chhattisgarhi: चाम (cām)

Dhivehi: ހަން (han̊)

Gojri: چَم (cam)

Gujarati: ચામ (cām)

Old Hindi: चांब (cā̃b), चांम (cā̃m)

Hindustani: cām

Hindi: चाम

Urdu: چَام (cām)

Magahi: 𑂒𑂰𑂧 (cām)

Malvi: चाम (cām)

Old Marathi: cāma

Devanagari script: चाम

Modi script: 𑘓𑘰𑘦

Maithili: cām

Devanagari script: चाम

Tirhuta script: 𑒔𑒰𑒧

Marwari:

Devanagari script: चाब (cāb), चांम (cā̃m)

Mahajani script: 𑅙𑅪 (cb), 𑅙𑅧𑅬 (cnm)

Nepali: चाम (cām)

Odia: ଚମ (cama)

Old Punjabi: ਚੰਮੁ (cammu)

Punjabi: camm

Gurmukhi script: ਚੰਮ

Shahmukhi script: چَمّ

Saraiki: چَم (cam)

Sindhi: camu

Arabic script: چَمُ

Devanagari script: चमु

Khudawadi script: 𑋀𑋗𑋣

Sinhalese: සම (sama), හම (hama)

Old Punjabi: ਚਮੜੀPunjabi: camṛīGurmukhi script: ਚਮੜੀShahmukhi script: چَمْڑِی

𑀅𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼 𑀧𑀳𑀺𑀅! 𑀧𑀼𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀲𑀼 𑀯𑀸𑀳𑀅-𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀲𑀼 𑀧𑀼𑀲𑀺𑀅-𑀘𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀸𑀇𑀁
𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀁 𑀯𑀸𑀳-𑀚𑀼𑀆𑀡𑁄 𑀳𑀸𑀭𑀺𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼 𑀥𑀡𑀼𑀁 𑀡 𑀡𑀸𑀫𑁂𑀇
aṇṇesu pahia! pucchasu vāhaa-puttesu pusia-cammāiṃ

c. 200 CE – 600 CE, Hāla, Gāhā Sattasaī 631

2009 translation by Peter Khoroche and Herman Tieken
Trader, for hides of the spotted deer, you’ll have to go elsewhere
Our young hunter no longer bends his bow to shoot deer.

amhaṃ vāha-juāṇo hāriṇesu dhaṇuṃ ṇa ṇāmei


𑀧𑁂𑀅

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">पेअ</i>

Inherited from Sanskrit प्रेत (preta). Cognate with Pali peta.


𑀧𑁂𑀅

Inherited from Sanskrit प्रेयस् (preyas), comparative of प्रिय (priya, “beloved, dear”).


𑀣𑁂𑀭

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">थेर</i>

thera (romanization)
थेर (Devanagari)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀣𑁂𑀭 (singular vocative)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀣𑁂𑀭𑀸 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit स्थविर (sthávira). Cognate with Pali thera, Gandhari 𐨠𐨅𐨪 (thera), Niya Prakrit 𐨚𐨅𐨪 (ṭera).


𑀥𑀽𑀆

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">धूआ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಧೂಆ</i>

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𑀥𑀽𑀆 (dhūā) f (Devanagari धूआ, Kannada ಧೂಆ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

dhūā (romanization)
धूआ (Devanagari)
ಧೂಆ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀥𑀽𑀆 (nominative singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀆 (nominative plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀅𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀉 (accusative plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀆 (accusative plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀇 (instrumental singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀅 (instrumental singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀇 (genitive singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀅 (genitive singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀇 (locative singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀅 (locative singular)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀥𑀽𑀏 (singular vocative)
𑀥𑀽𑀆 (singular vocative)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀥𑀽𑀆𑀉 (plural vocative)
𑀥𑀽𑀆 (plural vocative)

Central Indo-Aryan:

Hindi: धिया (dhiyā)

Eastern Indo-Aryan:

desctree

Early Assamese: ঝিউ (jhiu)
Assamese: জী (zi), জীয় (zio), ঝীয়া (zhia)

Bengali: ঝি (jhi)

Bihari:

Magahi: धिआ (dhiā)

Odia: ଝିଅ (jhia)

Rohingya: zí

Sylheti: ꠏꠤ (zí)

Insular Indo-Aryan:

Sinhalese: දුව (duwa)

Southern Indo-Aryan:

Konkani: धूव (dhūv)

Old Marathi: 𑘠𑘳𑘪𑘰 (dhuvā)

Northwestern Indo-Aryan:

Kachchi: ધી (dhī)

Old Punjabi: ਧੀਅ (dhīa)
Punjabi: dhī
Gurmukhi script: ਧੀ
Shahmukhi script: دھی

Sindhi:

Arabic script: ڌِيءَ (dhīa)

Devanagari script: धीअ (dhīa)

Western Indo-Aryan:

Old Gujarati: धूय (dhūya)

Gujarati: ધિ (dhi)

Inherited from Sanskrit दुहितृ (dúhitṛ).


𑀚𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀇

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">जुज्झइ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಜುಜ್ಝಇ</i>

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𑀚𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀇 (jujjhaï) (Devanagari जुज्झइ, Kannada ಜುಜ್ಝಇ) (intransitive) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

jujjhaï (romanization)
जुज्झइ (Devanagari)
ಜುಜ್ಝಇ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)

desc

Old Marathi: 𑘕𑘳𑘖𑘜𑘹 (jujhaṇe), 𑘕𑘳𑘽𑘖𑘜𑘹 (juṃjhaṇe)

Marathi: झुंजणे (jhuñjṇe)

Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਜੂਝਣਾ (jūjhṇā)

Shahmukhi script: جُوجھݨا (jūjhṇā)

Inherited from Sanskrit युध्यते (yúdhyate). Cognate with Pali yujjhati.

inh+

যুঁজা

𑀚𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀤𑀺 (jujjhadi) — Śaurasenī, *Magadhi


𑀫𑀭𑀕𑀬

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">मरगय</i>

<i class="Gujr mention" lang="pra">મરગય</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಮರಗಯ</i>

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𑀫𑀭𑀕𑀬 (maragaya) m or n (Devanagari मरगय, Gujarati મરગય, Kannada ಮರಗಯ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Ardhamāgadhī)

maragaya (romanization)
मरगय (Devanagari)
મરગય (Gujarati)
ಮರಗಯ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Ardhamāgadhī (romanization)

𑀫𑀭𑀕𑀅 𑀫𑀭𑀕𑀅#Prakrit

hiatus-filler form of 𑀫𑀭𑀕𑀅 (maragaa, “emerald”)


𑀡𑀭

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">णर</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಣರ</i>

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𑀡𑀭 (ṇara) m (Devanagari णर, Kannada ಣರ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)

ṇara (romanization)
णर (Devanagari)
ಣರ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Śaurasenī (romanization)
𑀡𑀭𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀡𑀭𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀡𑀭𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀡𑀭𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀡𑀭𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀡𑀭𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀡𑀭𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀡𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀡𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀡𑀭𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀡𑀭𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀡𑀭𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀡𑀭𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀡𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀡𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀡𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀡𑀭𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀡𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀡𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀡𑀭𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀡𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀡𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀡𑀭 (singular vocative)
𑀡𑀭𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀡𑀭𑀸 (plural vocative)

Hindustani: nar

Hindi: नर

Urdu: نَر (nar)

Inherited from Sanskrit नर (nára). Cognate with Pali nara, Gandhari 𐨣𐨪 (nara).


𑀘𑁄𑀭

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">चोर</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಚೋರ</i>

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𑀘𑁄𑀭 (cora) m (Devanagari चोर, Kannada ಚೋರ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)

cora (romanization)
चोर (Devanagari)
ಚೋರ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Śaurasenī (romanization)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀘𑁄𑀭 (singular vocative)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀸 (plural vocative)

Braj: चोर (cor)

desctree

Old Gujarati: चोर (cora)
Gujarati: ચોર (cor)

Hindustani: cor

Hindi: चोर

Urdu: چور (cor)

Konkani: cor

Devanagari script: चोर

Kannada script: ಚೋರ

Latin script: chor

Old Marathi: cor

Devanagari script: चोर

Modi script: 𑘓𑘻𑘨

Nepali: चोर् (cor), चोर (cor)

Punjabi: ਚੋਰ (cor)

Romani: ćor, chor (Anglicized), čor (Pan-Vlax)
Caló: choro
→ Spanish: choro
Traveller Norwegian: kjår
→ Hungarian: csór

Vaghri: ચોર (cor)

Inherited from Sanskrit चोर (corá). Cognate with Pali cora, Niya Prakrit 𐨕𐨆𐨪 (cora), Gandhari 𐨕𐨆𐨪 (cora).

𑀘𑁄𑀭𑀸 𑀲𑀪𑀅𑀲𑀢𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀁 𑀧𑀼𑀡𑁄-𑀧𑀼𑀡𑁄 𑀧𑁂𑀲𑀅𑀁𑀢𑀺 𑀤𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻𑀑
𑀅𑀳𑀺𑀭𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀺𑀅𑀡𑀺𑀳𑀺𑀓𑀮𑀲𑁂-𑀯𑁆𑀯 𑀧𑁄𑀠𑀯𑀇𑀆𑀣𑀦𑀼𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀁𑀕𑁂
corā sabhaasataṇhaṃ puṇo-puṇo pesaaṃti diṭṭhīo

c. 200 CE – 600 CE, Hāla, Gāhā Sattasaī 577

2009 translation by Peter Khoroche and Herman Tieken
With fear and with longing, the kidnappers repeatedly steal glances at the round breasts of the warrior’s wife
As if they were pots of gold guarded by snakes.

thief, (by extension) any criminal, kidnapper


𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">मोत्तिअ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಮೊತ್ತಿಅ</i>

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𑀫𑁴𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅 (mŏttia) n (Devanagari मोत्तिअ, Kannada ಮೊತ್ತಿಅ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)

𑀫𑁴𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅 (canonical neuter)
mŏttia (romanization)
मोत्तिअ (Devanagari)
ಮೊತ್ತಿಅ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Śaurasenī (romanization)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆𑀇 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆𑀇 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀏𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀏𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀏𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀏𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀏𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀏𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆𑀇 (plural vocative)

Ahirani: मोती (motī)

Sauraseni Apabhramsa: मोत्तिउ (mottiu)

Braj: मोती (motī)

Hindustani: motī

Hindi: मोती

Urdu: موتِی (motī)

→? Tibetan: མུ་ཏིག (mu tig)

Assamese: মোতি (müti)

Middle Bengali: মুতি (muti)

Bengali: মোতি (mōti) (< Hindustani موتِی (motī) / मोती (motī))

Dogri: motī

Devanagari script: मोती

Dogra script: 𑠢𑠵𑠙𑠮

Old Gujarati: मोती (motī)

Gojri: موتی (motī)

Gujarati: મોતી (motī)

Malvi: मोती (motī)

Marwari:

Devanagari script: मोती (motī)

Mahajani script: 𑅬𑅔𑅣𑅑 (moti)

Kachchi: મોતી (motī)

Konkani: motī̃

Devanagari script: मोतीं

Kannada script: ಮೊತಿಂ

Latin script: motim

Maithili: mōti

Devanagari script: मोति

Tirhuta script: 𑒧𑒼𑒞𑒱

Old Marathi: motī

Devanagari script: मोती

Modi script: 𑘦𑘻𑘝𑘲

Nepali: मोती (motī)

Odia: ମୋତି (moti)

Old Punjabi: ਮੋਤੀ (motī)

Punjabi: motī

Gurmukhi script: ਮੋਤੀ

Shahmukhi script: موتی

Sindhi: motī

Arabic script: موتِي

Devanagari script: मोती

Khudawadi script: 𑋗𑋧𑋍𑋢

Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀫𑁅𑀓𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀓 (mauktika).

inh+

𑀡 𑀕𑀼𑀡𑁂𑀡 𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀇 𑀚𑀡𑁄 𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀇 𑀚𑁄 𑀚𑁂𑀡 𑀪𑀸𑀯𑀺𑀑 𑀢𑁂𑀡
𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀽𑀡 𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀁𑀤𑀸 𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆𑀇 𑀕𑀼𑀁𑀚𑀸𑀉 𑀕𑁂𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀁𑀢𑀺
ṇa guṇeṇa hīraï jaṇo hīraï jo jeṇa bhāvio teṇa
mŏttūṇa puliṃdā mŏttiāi guṃjāu gĕṇhaṃti
2009 translation by Peter Khoroche and Herman Tieken
People are not captivated by true qualities but by what takes their fancy.

c. 200 CE – 600 CE, Hāla, Gāhā Sattasaī 310

The Pulindas brush pearls aside but seize upon the guñja seeds the jeweler uses as weights.


𑀫𑀸𑀲

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">मास</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಮಾಸ</i>

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𑀫𑀸𑀲 (māsa) n (Devanagari मास, Kannada ಮಾಸ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

māsa (romanization)
मास (Devanagari)
ಮಾಸ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀇 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀇 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀲 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)
𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀇 (plural vocative)


𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">मरहट्ठ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಮರಹಟ್ಠ</i>

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𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞 (marahaṭṭha) m (Devanagari मरहट्ठ, Kannada ಮರಹಟ್ಠ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)

marahaṭṭha (romanization)
मरहट्ठ (Devanagari)
ಮರಹಟ್ಠ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Śaurasenī (romanization)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸 (plural vocative)

PIE word
 *méǵh₂s

 masculine: 𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞 m (marahaṭṭha)
 feminine: 𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀻 f (marahaṭṭhī)
Inherited from Sanskrit महाराष्ट्र (mahārāṣṭra).


𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞

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𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞 (marahaṭṭha) m or n (Devanagari मरहट्ठ, Kannada ಮರಹಟ್ಠ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)

marahaṭṭha (romanization)
मरहट्ठ (Devanagari)
ಮರಹಟ್ಠ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Śaurasenī (romanization)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸 (plural vocative)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀇 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀇 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)
𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀇 (plural vocative)

Old Marathi:

Devanagari script: मरहट्ट (marahaṭṭa), मर्हाट (marhāṭa), महराट (maharāṭa)

Modi script: 𑘦𑘨𑘮𑘘𑘿𑘘 (marahaṭṭa), 𑘦𑘨𑘿𑘮𑘰𑘘 (marhāṭa), 𑘦𑘮𑘨𑘰𑘘 (maharāṭa)

Maharashtra (a state in western India; largest city: Mumbai)

मरहट्ठा

*𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞-𑀅 (*marahaṭṭha-a), *𑀫𑀭𑀳𑀝𑁆𑀞-𑀕 (*marahaṭṭha-ga); Nepali


𑀫𑀁𑀲

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">मंस</i>

<i class="Gujr mention" lang="pra">મંસ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಮಂಸ</i>

pra-head

𑀫𑀁𑀲 (maṃsa) n (Devanagari मंस, Gujarati મંસ, Kannada ಮಂಸ) (Ardhamāgadhī, Māhārāṣṭrī, Jain Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)

maṃsa (romanization)
मंस (Devanagari)
મંસ (Gujarati)
ಮಂಸ (Kannada)
Ardhamāgadhī (romanization)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Jain Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Śaurasenī (romanization)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀇 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀇 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀲 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)
𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀇 (plural vocative)

Central:

Eastern Hindi:

Chhattisgarhi: मास (mās)

Western Hindi:

Old Hindi: मांस (mā̃sa)

Braj: मास (mās)

Bundeli: मास (mās), माँस (mā̃s)

Hindustani: mā̃s, mās

Hindi: माँस, मास

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Urdu: مَان٘سْ (mā̃s)

Urdu: مَان٘سْ (mā̃s), مَاسْ (mās)

Northern:

Central Pahari:

Garhwali: मासु (māsu)

Kumaoni: मासु (māsu)

Eastern Pahari:

Nepali: मासु (māsu)

Western Pahari:

Dogri: mās

Devanagari script: मास

Dogra script: 𑠢𑠬𑠩

Southern:

Insular:

Dhivehi: މަސް (mas)

Sinhalese: මස් (mas), මහ (maha)

Marathi-Konkani:

Konkani: mās

Devanagari script: मास

Kannada script: ಮಾಸ್

Latin script: mas

Old Marathi: mauṃsa

Devanagari script: मौंस

Modi script: 𑘦𑘼𑘽𑘭

Northwestern:

Sindhi: māhu

Arabic script: ماهُ

Devanagari script: माहु

Khudawadi script: 𑋗𑋠𑋞𑋣

Western:

Ahirani: मास (mās)

Gojri: مَاسْ (mās)

Gujarati: માંસ (mā̃s)

Kholosi: môz

Malvi: माँस (mā̃s)

Marwari:

Devanagari script: मंस (mans), मांस (māns), माँस (mā̃s), मौंस (ma͠us)

Mahajani script: 𑅬𑅧𑅰 (mns), 𑅬𑅒𑅧𑅰 (muns)

Romani: mas

Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀫𑀸𑀁𑀲 (māṃsá). Cognate with Pali maṃsa.

𑀉𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀊𑀡 𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀁 𑀲𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀺𑀁 𑀫𑀳𑀺𑀬 𑀧𑀸𑀟𑀺𑀊𑀡-𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀺𑀁
𑀧𑀇𑀊𑀁 𑀢𑀁 𑀕𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 𑀲𑀫𑀸𑀕𑀑 𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀺-𑀧𑀸𑀲𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺
ukkattiūṇa maṃsaṃ sarāṇiṃ mahiya pāḍiūṇa-aggiṃ

c. 700 CE, Anonymous, Maṇipati-Carita 953

1959 translation by Robert Hamilton Blair Williams
cutting some flesh from his buttock, he rubbed together some reed twigs and kindled a fire
then he cooked the meat and took it to the queen.

𑀫𑀸𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀤𑁂𑀭𑀯𑀸 𑁈𑁨𑁯𑁈
𑀫𑀸𑀁𑀲𑀸𑀤𑀻𑀦𑀸𑀫𑀦𑀼𑀲𑁆𑀯𑀸𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀬 𑀮𑀼𑀕𑁆 𑀯𑀸 𑀪𑀯𑀢𑀺𑁇 𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀁 𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀁𑁇 𑀫𑀸𑀲𑀮𑀁 𑀫𑀁𑀲𑀮𑀁𑁇 𑀓𑀸𑀲𑀁 𑀓𑀁𑀲𑀁𑁇 𑀧𑀸𑀲𑀽 𑀧𑀁𑀲𑀽𑁇 𑀓𑀳 𑀓𑀳𑀁𑁇 𑀏𑀯 𑀏𑀯𑀁𑁇 𑀦𑀽𑀡 𑀦𑀽𑀡𑀁𑁇 𑀇𑀆𑀡𑀺, 𑀇𑀆𑀡𑀺𑀁, 𑀤𑀸𑀡𑀺 𑀤𑀸𑀡𑀺𑀁𑁇 𑀓𑀺 𑀓𑀭𑁂𑀫𑀺𑁇 𑀲𑀫𑀼𑀳𑀁 𑀲𑀁𑀫𑀼𑀳𑀁𑁇 𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀅𑀁 𑀓𑀺𑀁𑀲𑀼𑀅𑀁𑁇 𑀲𑀻𑀳𑁄 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀖𑁄𑁇 𑀫𑀸𑀁𑀲𑁇 𑀫𑀸𑀁𑀲𑀮𑁇 𑀓𑀸𑀁𑀲𑁆𑀬𑁇 𑀧𑀸𑀁𑀲𑀼𑁇 𑀓𑀣𑀫𑁆𑁇 𑀏𑀯𑀫𑁆𑁇 𑀦𑀽𑀦𑀫𑁆𑁇 𑀇𑀤𑀸𑀦𑀻𑀫𑁆𑁇 𑀓𑀺𑀫𑁇 𑀲𑀁𑀫𑀼𑀔𑁇 𑀓𑀺𑀁𑀰𑀼𑀓𑁇 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀳𑁇 𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀬𑀸𑀤𑀺𑁇
māṃsāderavā .29.

c. 1088 – 1173, Hemachandra, Siddha-Hema-Śabdanuśāśana Chapter 8 1, 29

māṃsādīnāmanusvārasya lug vā bhavati. māsaṃ maṃsaṃ. māsalaṃ maṃsalaṃ. kāsaṃ kaṃsaṃ. pāsū paṃsū. kaha kahaṃ. eva evaṃ. nūṇa nūṇaṃ. iāṇi, iāṇiṃ, dāṇi dāṇiṃ. ki karemi. samuhaṃ saṃmuhaṃ. kesuaṃ kiṃsuaṃ. sīho siṃgho. māṃsa. māṃsala. kāṃsya. pāṃsu. katham. evam. nūnam. idānīm. kima. saṃmukha. kiṃśuka. siṃha. ityādi.

𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓-𑀲𑁄𑀡𑀺𑀬-𑀲𑀁𑀪𑀽𑀬𑀁 𑀅𑀲𑀼𑀈-𑀭𑀲-𑀯𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺𑀬𑀁𑁇
𑀢𑀬-𑀭𑀢𑁆𑀢-𑀫𑀁𑀲-𑀫𑁂𑀬-𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺-𑀫𑀺𑀁𑀚-𑀲𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓-𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀺𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺𑀬𑀁 𑁈𑁧𑁈
sukka-soṇiya-saṃbhūyaṃ asuī-rasa-vaḍḍhiyaṃ.
taya-ratta-maṃsa-meya-aṭṭhi-miṃja-sukka-viṇimmiyaṃ .1.
1909 translation by John Jacob Meyer

c. 1122 – 1123, Devendra, Uttarādhyayana-Vṛtti I. Bambhadatta page 4, line 9

dripping impure fluids from nine openings for fluids, a store-house of filthiness — that is the body, charming to the mind dirty in appearance.

ʺSprung from semen and blood, caused to grow by impure fluids, consisting of skin, blood, flesh, fat, bones, marrow and semen,


𑀯𑀳𑀽

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">वहू</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ವಹೂ</i>

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𑀯𑀳𑀽 (vahū) f (Devanagari वहू, Kannada ವಹೂ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

vahū (romanization)
वहू (Devanagari)
ವಹೂ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀯𑀳𑀽 (nominative singular)
𑀯𑀳𑀽𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑀳𑀽 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑀳𑀼𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀯𑀳𑀽𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑀳𑀽 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑀳𑀽𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑀳𑀽𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀯𑀳𑀽𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀯𑀳𑀽𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀳𑀽𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀯𑀳𑀽𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀯𑀳𑀽𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀯𑀳𑀽𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀯𑀳𑀽𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀯𑀳𑀽𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀯𑀳𑀽𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀯𑀳𑀼 (singular vocative)
𑀯𑀳𑀽 (singular vocative)
𑀯𑀳𑀽𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀯𑀳𑀽 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit वधू (vadhū́), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *wadʰúHs, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wadʰúHs, from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ-úHs, from *wedʰ- (“to bind, lead”). Cognate with Pali vadhū.


𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">बंधु</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಬಂಧು</i>

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𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼 (baṃdhu) m (Devanagari बंधु, Kannada ಬಂಧು) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

baṃdhu (romanization)
बंधु (Devanagari)
ಬಂಧು (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀽 (nominative singular)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼𑀡𑁄 (nominative plural)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀽 (nominative plural)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀽𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼𑀡𑁄 (accusative plural)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀽 (accusative plural)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼𑀡𑀸 (instrumental singular)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀽𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀽𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀽𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀽𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼𑀡𑁄 (genitive singular)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀽𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀽𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀽𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀽𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀼 (singular vocative)
𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀽 (singular vocative)

From Sanskrit बन्धु (bándhu). Cognate with Pali bandhu.


𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">भज्जा</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಭಜ್ಜಾ</i>

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𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸 (bhajjā) f (Devanagari भज्जा, Kannada ಭಜ್ಜಾ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

bhajjā (romanization)
भज्जा (Devanagari)
ಭಜ್ಜಾ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸 (nominative singular)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀉 (accusative plural)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀇 (instrumental singular)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀅 (instrumental singular)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀇 (genitive singular)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀅 (genitive singular)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀇 (locative singular)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀅 (locative singular)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑁂 (singular vocative)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸𑀉 (plural vocative)
𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸 (plural vocative)

Old Marathi: 𑘥𑘰𑘕 (bhāja), 𑘥𑘰𑘕𑘰 (bhājā)

Inherited from Sanskrit भार्या (bhāryā̀). Cognate with Pali bhariyā.


𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">पुरिस</i>

<i class="Gujr mention" lang="pra">પુરિસ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಪುರಿಸ</i>

pra-head

𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲 (purisa) m (Devanagari पुरिस, Gujarati પુરિસ, Kannada ಪುರಿಸ) (Ardhamāgadhī, Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)

purisa (romanization)
पुरिस (Devanagari)
પુરિસ (Gujarati)
ಪುರಿಸ (Kannada)
Ardhamāgadhī (romanization)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Śaurasenī (romanization)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲𑀸 (plural vocative)

Sindhi:

Arabic script: پُرِهُ

Devanagari script: पुरिहु

⇒ *𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲-𑀓 (*purisa-ka)

Hindi: पुरसा (pursā)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀲 (pulisa), from Sanskrit पुरुष (púriṣa). Cognate with Niya Prakrit 𐨤𐨂𐨪𐨂𐨮 (puruṣa), Gandhari 𐨤𐨂𐨪𐨂𐨮 (puruṣa), Pali purisa.


𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">खग्ग</i>

khagga (romanization)
खग्ग (Devanagari)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕 (singular vocative)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀔𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀸 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit खड्ग (khaḍgá). Cognate with Pali khagga.


𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀅

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">बालअ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಬಾಲಅ</i>

pra-head

𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀅 (bālaa) m (Devanagari बालअ, Kannada ಬಾಲಅ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

bālaa (romanization)
बालअ (Devanagari)
ಬಾಲಅ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀑 (nominative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀆 (nominative plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀅𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀏 (accusative plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀆 (accusative plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀏𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀏𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀏𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀏𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀆𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀆𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀆𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀆 (ablative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀆𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀆𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀆𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀏𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀏𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀅 (singular vocative)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀆 (singular vocative)
𑀩𑀸𑀮𑀆 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit बालक (bālaka). Cognate with Pali bālaka.


𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀅

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">णत्तुअ</i>

ṇattua (romanization)
णत्तुअ (Devanagari)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀑 (nominative singular)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀆 (nominative plural)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀅𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀏 (accusative plural)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀆 (accusative plural)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀏𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀏𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀏𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀏𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀆𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀆𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀆𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀆 (ablative singular)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀆𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀆𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀆𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀏𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀏𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀅 (singular vocative)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀆 (singular vocative)
𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀆 (plural vocative)

Konkani: nāthu

Devanagari script: नाथु (nāthu)

Kannada script: ನಾಥು (nāthu)

Latin script: nathu

Old Marathi:

Devanagari script: नातु (nātu)

Modi script: 𑘡𑘰𑘝𑘳 (nātu)

Punjabi: ਨੱਤਾ (nattā)

Inherited from Sanskrit नप्तृ (náptṛ) (compare नपात् (nápāt)) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). Cognate with Pali nattar.

নাতি

𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅 (ṇattia)

নাতি

𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅 (ṇattia)

nati

𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅 (ṇattia)


𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">पोत्त</i>

𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢 (pŏtta) m (Devanagari पोत्त, feminine 𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆)

pŏtta (romanization)
पोत्त (Devanagari)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀆 (feminine)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀭 (potra), from Sanskrit पौत्र (paútra). Related to 𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (putta, “son”).


𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢

pŏtta (romanization)
पोत्त (Devanagari)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀇 (nominative plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀇 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)
𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀇 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit *प्लोत्र (plotra), from the root प्लु (plu, “to sail, cross”) + -त्र (-tra, “instrument, means”).


𑀧𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢

Inherited from Sanskrit पोत्र (potra, “cloth, garment”) (compare पोत (pota)).


𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">जामाउअ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಜಾಮಾಉಅ</i>

pra-head

𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅 (jāmāua) m (Devanagari जामाउअ, Kannada ಜಾಮಾಉಅ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

jāmāua (romanization)
जामाउअ (Devanagari)
ಜಾಮಾಉಅ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀑 (nominative singular)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (nominative plural)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏 (accusative plural)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (accusative plural)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (ablative singular)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅 (singular vocative)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (singular vocative)
𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (plural vocative)

*𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀇𑀅 ~ * 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀺𑀅 (*jāmāia ~ * jāmādia)

Gujarati: જમાઈ (jamāī)

Hindustani: jamāī, jãvāī

Hindi: जमाई, जँवाई

Urdu: جَمائی (jamāī), جَن٘وائی (jãvāī)

Nepali: ज्वाइँ (jwāĩ)

Konkani: jā̃vãy

Devanagari script: जांवंय

Kannada script: ಜಾಂವಂಯ್

Latin script: zanvoim

Old Marathi:

Devanagari script: जावाइ (jāvāi), जावाई (jāvāī)

Modi script: 𑘕𑘰𑘪𑘰𑘃 (jāvāī)

Odia: ଜ୍ୱାଇଁ (jwāĩ)

alter

𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬 (jāmāuya) — Jain Māhārāṣṭrī

𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬 (jāmāuya) — Jain Māhārāṣṭrī, 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀼𑀅 (jāmādua) — Śaurasenī

Inherited from Sanskrit जामातृ (jā́mātṛ) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). Cognate with Pali jāmātar.


𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">सासू</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಸಾಸೂ</i>

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𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (sāsū) f (Devanagari सासू, Kannada ಸಾಸೂ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

sāsū (romanization)
सासू (Devanagari)
ಸಾಸೂ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (nominative singular)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (nominative plural)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (accusative plural)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼 (singular vocative)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (singular vocative)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 (plural vocative)

Old Marathi:

Devanagari script: सासु (sāsu)

Modi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘭𑘳 (sāsu)

PIE word
 *sweḱrúh₂
Inherited from Sanskrit श्वश्रू (śvaśrū́), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *swaśrúH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaćrúH, from Proto-Indo-European *sweḱrúh₂. Cognate with Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀏 (sāsue), Pali sassū.

inh+

𑀅𑀇𑀓𑁄𑀯𑀡𑀸-𑀯𑀺 𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀽 𑀭𑀼𑀆𑀯𑀺𑀆 𑀕𑀅𑀯𑀈𑀅 𑀲𑁄𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀏
𑀧𑀸𑀅𑀧𑀟𑀡𑁄𑀡𑀆𑀏 𑀤𑁄𑀲𑀼-𑀯𑀺 𑀕𑀮𑀺𑀏𑀲𑀼 𑀯𑀮𑀏𑀲𑀼.
aïkovaṇā-vi sāsū ruāviā gaavaīa sŏṇhāe

c. 200 CE – 600 CE, Hāla, Gāhā Sattasaī 493

2009 translation by Peter Khoroche and Herman Tieken
Even her harsh mother-in-law was moved to tears when both the girl’s bracelets
slipped off as she fell at her feet, so long had her husband been abroad.


𑀪𑀸𑀉

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">भाउ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಭಾಉ</i>

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𑀪𑀸𑀉 (bhāu) m (Devanagari भाउ, Kannada ಭಾಉ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

bhāu (romanization)
भाउ (Devanagari)
ಭಾಉ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀪𑀸𑀆 (nominative singular)
𑀪𑀸𑀅𑀭𑁄 (nominative plural)
𑀪𑀸𑀅𑀭𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀪𑀸𑀅𑀭𑁄 (accusative plural)
𑀪𑀸𑀉𑀡𑀸 (instrumental singular)
𑀪𑀸𑀉𑀡𑁄 (genitive singular)
𑀪𑀸𑀆 (singular vocative)
𑀪𑀸𑀅𑀭𑁄 (plural vocative)

Konkani: bhāv

Devanagari script: भाव

Kannada script: ಭಾವ್

Latin script: bhav

Old Marathi:

Devanagari script: भाउ (bhāu), भाव (bhāva)

Modi script: 𑘥𑘰𑘄 (bhāu), 𑘥𑘰𑘪 (bhāva)

PIE word
 *bʰréh₂tēr
From Ashokan Prakrit 𑀪𑀸𑀢𑀼 (bhātu), from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”). Cognate with Pali bhātar.

𑀅𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀁-𑀘 𑀓𑁂𑀭𑀺𑀲𑁄 𑀚𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞-𑀪𑀸𑀉𑀡𑀸-𑀲𑀳 𑀲𑀁𑀕𑀸𑀫𑁄!
𑀡𑀫𑀺𑀡𑀸 𑀪𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀁 𑀓𑀳𑀁 𑀫𑀫 𑀏𑀲 𑀚𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞-𑀪𑀸𑀬𑀸?
aṇṇaṃ-ca keriso jĕṭṭha-bhāuṇā-saha saṃgāmo!
ṇamiṇā bhaṇiyaṃ kahaṃ mama esa jĕṭṭha-bhāyā?
And another thing: ʻWhat kind of war is waged with one's elder brother!ʼ

c. 1122 – 1123, Devendra, Uttarādhyayana-Vṛtti VI. Nami lines 245-246

Nami said: ʻHow is he my elder brother?ʼ


𑀤𑀽𑀅

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">दूअ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ದೂಅ</i>

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𑀤𑀽𑀅 (dūa) m (Devanagari दूअ, Kannada ದೂಅ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

dūa (romanization)
दूअ (Devanagari)
ದೂಅ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀤𑀽𑀑 (nominative singular)
𑀤𑀽𑀆 (nominative plural)
𑀤𑀽𑀅𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀤𑀽𑀏 (accusative plural)
𑀤𑀽𑀆 (accusative plural)
𑀤𑀽𑀏𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀤𑀽𑀏𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀤𑀽𑀏𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀤𑀽𑀏𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀤𑀽𑀆𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀤𑀽𑀆𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑀽𑀆𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑀽𑀆 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑀽𑀆𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑀽𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑀽𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀤𑀽𑀆𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀤𑀽𑀆𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀤𑀽𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀤𑀽𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀤𑀽𑀏𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀤𑀽𑀏𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀤𑀽𑀅 (singular vocative)
𑀤𑀽𑀆 (singular vocative)
𑀤𑀽𑀆 (plural vocative)


𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">चाणक्क</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಚಾಣಕ್ಕ</i>

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𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓 (cāṇakka) m (Devanagari चाणक्क, Kannada ಚಾಣಕ್ಕ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)

cāṇakka (romanization)
चाणक्क (Devanagari)
ಚಾಣಕ್ಕ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Śaurasenī (romanization)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓 (singular vocative)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit चाणक्य (cāṇakya).

inh+

𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺 𑀅𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁-𑀧𑀺 𑀘𑀁𑀤𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀲𑁆𑀲 𑀓𑁄𑀯𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂

atthi aṇṇāiṃ-pi caṃdaüttassa kovakāraṇāiṃ cāṇakke


𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">सवत्ती</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಸವತ್ತೀ</i>

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𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻 (savattī) f (Devanagari सवत्ती, Kannada ಸವತ್ತೀ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Jain Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī)

savattī (romanization)
सवत्ती (Devanagari)
ಸವತ್ತೀ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Jain Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Śaurasenī (romanization)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻 (nominative singular)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻 (nominative plural)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻 (accusative plural)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (singular vocative)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻 (singular vocative)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀲𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻 (plural vocative)

Hindustani: saut

Hindi: सौत

Urdu: سوت

Old Marathi: savatī

Devanagari script: सवती

Modi script: 𑘭𑘪𑘝𑘲

Inherited from Sanskrit सपत्नी (sapátnī). Cognate with Pali sapattī.


𑀢𑀸𑀲

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">तास</i>

tāsa (romanization)
तास (Devanagari)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀢𑀸𑀲 (singular vocative)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀢𑀸𑀲𑀸 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit त्रास (trāsa). Cognate with Pali tāsa.


𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">पिउच्चा</i>

<i class="Gujr mention" lang="pra">પિઉચ્ચા</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಪಿಉಚ್ಚಾ</i>

pra-head

𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸 (piuccā) f (Devanagari पिउच्चा, Gujarati પિઉચ્ચા, Kannada ಪಿಉಚ್ಚಾ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Ardhamāgadhī)

piuccā (romanization)
पिउच्चा (Devanagari)
પિઉચ્ચા (Gujarati)
ಪಿಉಚ್ಚಾ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Ardhamāgadhī (romanization)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸 (nominative singular)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀉 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀇 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀅 (instrumental singular)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀇 (genitive singular)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀅 (genitive singular)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀇 (locative singular)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀅 (locative singular)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑁂 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸𑀉 (plural vocative)
𑀧𑀺𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀸 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit पितुःष्वसा (pituḥṣvasā). Cognate with Pali pitucchā.


𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">इत्थी</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಇತ್ಥೀ</i>

pra-head

𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (itthī) f (Devanagari इत्थी, Kannada ಇತ್ಥೀ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

itthī (romanization)
इत्थी (Devanagari)
ಇತ್ಥೀ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (nominative singular)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (nominative plural)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (accusative plural)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺 (singular vocative)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (singular vocative)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀇𑀣𑀻 (ithī /itthī/, Dhauli, Girnar, Kalsi), 𐨀𐨁𐨯𐨿𐨟𐨿𐨪𐨁 (istri, Mansehra, Shahbazgarhi), from Sanskrit 𑀲𑁆𑀢𑁆𑀭𑀻 (strī́). Compare Pali itthi.

inh+

𑀤𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀁-𑀘 𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡-𑀫𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀁𑀫𑀺 𑀕𑀺𑀭𑀺-𑀯𑀭-𑀲𑀺𑀳𑀭𑁂 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀫𑀬𑀔𑀁𑀪-𑀧𑀇𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺𑀬𑀁 𑀤𑀺𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀁 𑀪𑀯𑀡𑀁
𑀢𑁂𑀡 𑀘𑀺𑀁𑀢𑀺𑀬𑀁 𑀇𑀬𑀁-𑀧𑀺 𑀇𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀮𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸𑀬𑀁 𑀪𑀯𑀺𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀇-𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺
𑀕𑀑-𑀬 𑀢𑀬𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀦𑁂 𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻𑀏 𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡-𑀲𑀭𑁂𑀡𑀁 𑀭𑀼𑀬𑀁𑀢𑀻𑀏 𑀲𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀁 𑀦𑀺𑀲𑀸𑀫𑁂𑀇
diṭṭhaṃ-ca raṇṇa-majjhaṃmi giri-vara-sihare maṇimayakhaṃbha-païṭṭhiyaṃ divvaṃ bhavaṇaṃ
teṇa ciṃtiyaṃ iyaṃ-pi iṃdiyālappāyaṃ bhavissaï-tti

c. 1122 – 1123, Devendra, Uttarādhyayana-Vṛtti II. Saṇaṃkumāra, page 22, lines 34 – 36

And he saw in the middle of the wildwood, on the summit of a mighty mountain, a heavenly palace resting on jewel pillars.
He reflected: “This too in all probability is full of juggling trickery”.
And having gone near it he heard the sound of a woman weeping in a pitiful tone.

gao-ya tayānne itthīe karuṇa-sareṇaṃ ruyaṃtīe saddaṃ nisāmei


𑀥𑀻𑀯𑀭

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">धीवर</i>

dhīvara (romanization)
धीवर (Devanagari)

Old Marathi:

Devanagari script: ढीवर (ḍhīvara), ढींवर (ḍhīṃvara)

desctree

Modi script: 𑘛𑘲𑘪𑘨 (ḍhīvara), 𑘛𑘲𑘽𑘪𑘨 (ḍhīṃvara)
Marathi: ढिवर (ḍhivar), ढीवर (ḍhīvar)


𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">जुद्ध</i>

juddha (romanization)
जुद्ध (Devanagari)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀇 (nominative plural)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀇 (accusative plural)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (singular vocative)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)
𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀇 (plural vocative)

Gujarati: જુધ (judh)

Punjabi: ਜੁੱਧ (juddha)

Inherited from Sanskrit युद्ध (yuddha). Cognate with Pali yuddha.


𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">हीरग</i>

hīraga (romanization)
हीरग (Devanagari)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸𑀇 (nominative plural)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸𑀇 (accusative plural)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕 (singular vocative)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)
𑀳𑀻𑀭𑀕𑀸𑀇 (plural vocative)

Assamese: হীৰা (hira)

Bengali: হীরা (hira)

Gujarati: હીરો (hīro)

Hindustani: hīrā

Hindi: हीरा

Urdu: ہِیرا (hīrā)

Marathi: हिरा (hirā)

Punjabi: hīrā

Gurmukhi script: ਹੀਰਾ

Shahmukhi script: ہِیرا

Sindhi:

Arabic script: هيِرو

Devanagari script: हीरो

Inherited from Sanskrit हीरक (hīraka). By surface analysis, 𑀳𑀻𑀭 (hīra) + -𑀕 (-ga).


𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">रामायण</i>

rāmāyaṇa (romanization)
रामायण (Devanagari)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀇 (nominative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀇 (accusative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡 (singular vocative)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀇 (plural vocative)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀤𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀤𑀼 (ablative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀰𑀼𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀤𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀤𑀼 (ablative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀰𑁆𑀰 (genitive singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀳 (genitive singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑁂𑀰𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑁂𑀰𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀁 (singular vocative)
𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀸𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit रामायण (rāmāyaṇa).


𑀧𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">पत्ती</i>

𑀧𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻 (pattī) f (Devanagari पत्ती, masculine 𑀧𑀇)

pattī (romanization)
पत्ती (Devanagari)
𑀧𑀇 (masculine)

Inherited from Sanskrit पत्नी (pátnī), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pátniH, from Proto-Indo-European *pótnih₂.


𑀧𑀇

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">पइ</i>

𑀧𑀇 (paï) m (Devanagari पइ, feminine 𑀧𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻)

paï (romanization)
पइ (Devanagari)
𑀧𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻 (feminine)

Assamese: পৈ (poi)

Nepali: पोइ (poi)

Punjabi: ਪੈ (pai)

Inherited from Sanskrit पति (páti), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pátiš, from Proto-Indo-European *pótis.


𑀓𑀁𑀪𑀸𑀭

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">कंभार</i>

kaṃbhāra (romanization)
कंभार (Devanagari)

Inherited from Sanskrit कश्मीर (káśmīra).

inh+

𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀻𑀭 𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀻𑀭#Prakrit


𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀭

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">कम्हार</i>

kamhāra (romanization)
कम्हार (Devanagari)

𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀻𑀭 𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀻𑀭#Prakrit


𑀓𑀁𑀪𑀽𑀭

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">कंभूर</i>

kaṃbhūra (romanization)
कंभूर (Devanagari)

𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀻𑀭 𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀻𑀭#Prakrit


𑀓𑀲𑀫𑀻𑀭

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">कसमीर</i>

kasamīra (romanization)
कसमीर (Devanagari)

𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀻𑀭 𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀻𑀭#Prakrit


𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀻𑀭

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">कम्हीर</i>

kamhīra (romanization)
कम्हीर (Devanagari)


𑀥𑀡𑀺

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">धणि</i>

dhaṇi (romanization)
धणि (Devanagari)
𑀥𑀡𑀻 (nominative singular)
𑀥𑀡𑀻𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀥𑀡𑀻 (nominative plural)
𑀥𑀡𑀺𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀥𑀡𑀻𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀥𑀡𑀻 (accusative plural)
𑀥𑀡𑀻𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀥𑀡𑀻𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀥𑀡𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀥𑀡𑀻𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀥𑀡𑀻𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀥𑀡𑀻𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀥𑀡𑀻𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀥𑀡𑀻𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀥𑀡𑀻𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀥𑀡𑀻𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀥𑀡𑀻𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀥𑀡𑀺 (singular vocative)
𑀥𑀡𑀻 (singular vocative)
𑀥𑀡𑀻𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀥𑀡𑀻 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit *धृणि (dhṛṇi) (compare धृति (dhṛti, “satisfaction”), ध्रायति (dhrāyati, “to be satisfied”)).


𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">आणंद</i>

āṇaṃda (romanization)
आणंद (Devanagari)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤 (singular vocative)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀸 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit आनन्द (ānandá). Cognate with Pali ānanda.


𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">आणंदिय</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಆಣಂದಿಯ</i>

pra-head

𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬 (āṇaṃdiya) (Devanagari आणंदिय, Kannada ಆಣಂದಿಯ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

āṇaṃdiya (romanization)
आणंदिय (Devanagari)
ಆಣಂದಿಯ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬 (singular vocative)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸 (plural vocative)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸 (nominative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (accusative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (instrumental singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀅 (instrumental singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (genitive singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀅 (genitive singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (locative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀅 (locative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂 (singular vocative)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (plural vocative)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸 (plural vocative)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (nominative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (accusative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬 (singular vocative)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)
𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit आनन्दित (ānandita). Related to 𑀆𑀡𑀁𑀤 (āṇaṃda).


𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">करुणा</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಕರುಣಾ</i>

pra-head

𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸 (karuṇā) f (Devanagari करुणा, Kannada ಕರುಣಾ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

karuṇā (romanization)
करुणा (Devanagari)
ಕರುಣಾ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸 (nominative singular)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀉 (accusative plural)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀇 (instrumental singular)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀅 (instrumental singular)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀇 (genitive singular)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀅 (genitive singular)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀇 (locative singular)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀅 (locative singular)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑁂 (singular vocative)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸𑀉 (plural vocative)
𑀓𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀸 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit करुणा (karuṇā). Cognate with Pali karuṇā, Gandhari 𐨐𐨪𐨂𐨣 (karuna).

කුලුණ

𑀓𑀮𑀼𑀡𑀸 (kaluṇā)


चमक्कार

camakkāra (romanization)
चमक्कारो (nominative singular)
चमक्कारा (nominative plural)
चमक्कारं (accusative singular)
चमक्कारे (accusative plural)
चमक्कारा (accusative plural)
चमक्कारेण (instrumental singular)
चमक्कारेणं (instrumental singular)
चमक्कारेहि (instrumental plural)
चमक्कारेहिं (instrumental plural)
चमक्काराअ (dative singular)
चमक्काराओ (ablative singular)
चमक्काराउ (ablative singular)
चमक्कारा (ablative singular)
चमक्काराहि (ablative singular)
चमक्काराहिंतो (ablative singular)
चमक्कारस्स (genitive singular)
चमक्काराण (genitive plural)
चमक्काराणं (genitive plural)
चमक्कारम्मि (locative singular)
चमक्कारे (locative singular)
चमक्कारेसु (locative plural)
चमक्कारेसुं (locative plural)
चमक्कार (singular vocative)
चमक्कारा (singular vocative)
चमक्कारा (plural vocative)

𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭 𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭#Prakrit


विम्हय

vimhaya (romanization)
विम्हयो (nominative singular)
विम्हया (nominative plural)
विम्हयं (accusative singular)
विम्हये (accusative plural)
विम्हया (accusative plural)
विम्हयेण (instrumental singular)
विम्हयेणं (instrumental singular)
विम्हयेहि (instrumental plural)
विम्हयेहिं (instrumental plural)
विम्हयाअ (dative singular)
विम्हयाओ (ablative singular)
विम्हयाउ (ablative singular)
विम्हया (ablative singular)
विम्हयाहि (ablative singular)
विम्हयाहिंतो (ablative singular)
विम्हयस्स (genitive singular)
विम्हयाण (genitive plural)
विम्हयाणं (genitive plural)
विम्हयम्मि (locative singular)
विम्हये (locative singular)
विम्हयेसु (locative plural)
विम्हयेसुं (locative plural)
विम्हय (singular vocative)
विम्हया (singular vocative)
विम्हया (plural vocative)

𑀯𑀺𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀬 𑀯𑀺𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀬#Prakrit

Devanagari script form of 𑀯𑀺𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀬 (“surprise”)


𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">चमक्कार</i>

𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭 (camakkāra) m (Devanagari चमक्कार)

camakkāra (romanization)
चमक्कार (Devanagari)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭 (singular vocative)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀘𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀸 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit चमत्कार (camatkāra).


𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">दाढिआ</i>

dāḍhiā (romanization)
दाढिआ (Devanagari)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆 (nominative singular)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆 (nominative plural)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀅𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀉 (accusative plural)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆 (accusative plural)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀇 (instrumental singular)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀅 (instrumental singular)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀇 (genitive singular)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀅 (genitive singular)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀇 (locative singular)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀅 (locative singular)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀏 (singular vocative)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆 (singular vocative)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀉 (plural vocative)
𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆 (plural vocative)

Ahirani: दाढी (dāḍhī)

Bengali: দাড়ি (daṛi)

Assamese: দাড়ি (dari)

Dhivehi: ދޮޅި (doḷi)

Dogri: dāṛhī

Devanagari script: दाढ़ी

Dogra script: 𑠛𑠬𑠗𑠺𑠮

Gojri: داڑھی (dāṛhī)

Gujarati: દાઢી (dāḍhī)

Hindustani: dāṛhī

Hindi: दाढ़ी

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Urdu: دَاڑِھی (dāṛhī)

Urdu: دَاڑِھی (dāṛhī)

Konkani:

Devanagari script: दाडि

Kannada script: ದಾಡಿ

Latin script: daddi

Magahi: 𑂠𑂰𑂜𑂲 (dāṛhī)

Maithili: dāṛhī

Devanagari script: दाढ़ी

Tirhuta script: 𑒠𑒰𑒜𑓃𑒲

Malvi: दाड़ी (dāṛī)

Old Marathi: dāḍhī

Devanagari script: दाढी

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Modi script: 𑘟𑘰𑘛𑘲, 𑘚𑘰𑘮𑘚𑘲 (ḍāhaḍī)
Marathi: dāḍhī
Devanagari script: दाढी
Modi script: 𑘟𑘰𑘛𑘲
Varhadi: dāḷī
Devanagari script: दाळी
Modi script: 𑘟𑘰𑘯𑘲
→ Kannada: ದಾಡಿ (dāḍi)
→ Malayalam: താടി (tāṭi)
→ Tamil: தாடி (tāṭi)
→ Telugu: దాడి (dāḍi)

Marwari:

Devanagari script: दाडी (dāḍī), दाढी (dāḍhī)

Mahajani script: 𑅥𑅠𑅑 (dḍi), 𑅥𑅡𑅑 (dḍhi)

Nepali: दाह्री (dāhrī)

Odia: ଦାଢ଼ି (dāṛhi)

Old Punjabi: ਦਾੜੀ (dāṛī)

Saraiki: ḏāṛhī

Devanagari script: दाढ़ी (dāṛhī)

Multani script: 𑊘𑊨 (dṛh)

Shahmukhi script: ݙاڑھی (ḏāṛhī)

Sindhi: d̤āḍhī

Arabic script: ڏاڙِهي

Devanagari script: ॾाढ़ी

Khudawadi script: 𑋉𑋠𑋋𑋢

Sinhalese: දැළිය (dæḷiya)

Varhadi: दाळी (dāḷī)

Inherited from Sanskrit दाढिका (dāḍhikā). Cognate with Pali dāṭhikā, Kashmiri دٲر / दऻर (dạ̄r), Phalura déeṛi / دیڑیۡ, Torwali دأ.

inh+

𑀩𑀺𑀁𑀤𑀼𑀅𑀳𑀫𑁂𑀲𑀼 𑀕𑀼𑀁𑀧𑀸𑀕𑀼𑀁𑀤𑀸𑀕𑀼𑀁𑀙𑀸𑀉 𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆𑀏-𑀯𑀺
𑀕𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻 𑀩𑀁𑀥𑀡𑀇𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸𑀯𑀬𑀡𑀮𑀬𑀸𑀫𑀉𑀮𑀺𑀫𑀸𑀮𑀸𑀲𑀼
biṃduahamesu guṃpāguṃdāguṃchāu dāḍhiāe-vi

c. 1088 – 1173, Hemachandra, Deśināmamālā 2.101


𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">तेल्ल</i>

<i class="Gujr mention" lang="pra">તĕલ્લ</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ತೆಲ್ಲ</i>

pra-head

𑀢𑁳𑀮𑁆𑀮 (tĕlla) n (Devanagari तेल्ल, Gujarati તĕલ્લ, Kannada ತೆಲ್ಲ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Ardhamāgadhī, Jain Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī, Māgadhī)

𑀢𑁳𑀮𑁆𑀮 (canonical neuter)
tĕlla (romanization)
तेल्ल (Devanagari)
તĕલ્લ (Gujarati)
ತೆಲ್ಲ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Ardhamāgadhī (romanization)
Jain Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Śaurasenī (romanization)
Māgadhī (romanization)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇 (nominative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇 (accusative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮 (singular vocative)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇 (plural vocative)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀤𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀤𑀼 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀰𑀼𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀤𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀤𑀼 (ablative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀰𑁆𑀰 (genitive singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳 (genitive singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀰𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑁂𑀰𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀁 (singular vocative)
𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)

Ahirani: तेल (tel)

Assamese: তেল (tel)

Bengali: তেল (tel)

Braj: तेल (tel)

Dhivehi: ތެޔޮ (teyo)

Dogri: tel

Devanagari script: तेल

Dogra script: 𑠙𑠳𑠥

Gojri: تیل (tel)

Gujarati: તેલ (tel)

Hindustani: tel

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Hindi: तेल
→ Dari: تیل (tēl)
→ Pashto: تېل (tel)

Urdu: تیل (tel)
→ Pashto: تېل (tel)
→ Persian:
Dari: تیل (tēl)

Konkani:

Devanagari script: तेल

Kannada script: ತೆಲ, ತೇಲ

Latin script: tel

Maithili: tēl

Devanagari script: तेल

Tirhuta script: 𑒞𑒹𑒪

Old Marathi: tela

Modi script: 𑘝𑘹𑘩

Devanagari script: तेल

Marwari:

Devanagari script: तेल (tel), तेळ (teḷ)

Mahajani script: 𑅣𑅓𑅮 (tel), 𑅣𑅓𑅮𑅳 (tel)

Nepali: तेल (tel)

Odia: ତେଲ (tela)

Old Punjabi: ਤੇਲੁ (telu)

Punjabi: tel

Gurmukhi script: ਤੇਲ

Shahmukhi script: تیل

Rohingya:

Hanifi Rohingya script: 𐴃𐴠𐴓𐴢 (tel)

Latin script: tel

Sindhi: telu

Arabic script: تيلُ

Devanagari script: तेलु

Khudawadi script: 𑋍𑋥𑋚𑋣

Sinhalese: තෙල් (tel)

→ Kannada: ತೆಲ್ಲ (tella)

𑀤𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀽𑀡 𑀢𑀭𑀼𑀡𑀲𑀼𑀭𑀅𑀁 𑀯𑀺𑀯𑀺𑀳𑀯𑀺𑀮𑀸𑀲𑁂𑀳𑀺 𑀓𑀭𑀡𑀲𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀁
𑀤𑀻𑀯𑁄-𑀯𑀺 𑀢𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀫𑀡𑁄 𑀕𑀅𑀁-𑀧𑀺 𑀢𑁂𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀁 𑀡 𑀮𑀓𑁆𑀔𑁂𑀇
daṭṭhūṇa taruṇasuraaṃ vivihavilāsehi karaṇasohillaṃ

c. 200 CE – 600 CE, Hāla, Gāhā Sattasaī 548

2009 translation by Peter Khoroche and Herman Tieken
The lamp was so absorbed in looking at the young couple playfully making love
In all sorts of different positions that it did not notice that the oil had run out.

dīvo-vi taggamaṇo gaaṃ-pi tĕllaṃ ṇa lakkhei


𑀓𑀼𑀁𑀪𑀆𑀭

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">कुंभआर</i>

<i class="Gujr mention" lang="pra">કુંભઆર</i>

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𑀓𑀼𑀁𑀪𑀆𑀭 (kuṃbhaāra) m (Devanagari कुंभआर, Gujarati કુંભઆર) (Ardhamāgadhī)

kuṃbhaāra (romanization)
कुंभआर (Devanagari)
કુંભઆર (Gujarati)
Ardhamāgadhī (romanization)

Ahirani: कुम्हार (kumhār)

Assamese: কুমাৰ (kumar)

Awadhi: कोहाँर (kohā̃r)

Middle Bengali: কুম্ভার (kumbhar)

Bengali: কুমার (kumar)

Dhivehi: ކުމޭރު (kumēru)

Dogri: kamhair

Devanagari script: कम्हैर

Dogra script: 𑠊𑠯𑠢𑠹𑠪𑠴𑠤

Gojri: کُمہار (kumhār)

Gujarati: કુંભાર (kumbhār)

Hindustani: kumhār

desc

Hindi: कुम्हार

Hindi: कुम्हार

Urdu: کُمھار

Urdu: کُمھار

Old Marathi: kuṃbhāra

Devanagari script: कुंभार

desctree

Modi script: 𑘎𑘳𑘽𑘥𑘰𑘨, 𑘎𑘳𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘰𑘨 (kumhāra)
Marathi: kumbhār
Devanagari script: कुंभार
Modi script: 𑘎𑘳𑘽𑘥𑘰𑘨
Varhadi: kumbhār
Devanagari script: कुंभार
Modi script: 𑘎𑘳𑘽𑘥𑘰𑘨
→ Old Kannada: ಕುಂಬಾಱ (kumbāṟa)
Kannada: ಕುಂಬಾರ (kumbāra)
→ Telugu: కుమ్మర (kummara)
→ Tulu: ಕುಂಬಾರ (kumbāra)

Odia: କୁମ୍ଭାର (kumbhāra)

Old Punjabi: ਕੁਮ੍ਹ੍ਹਿਆਰੁ (kumhiāru)
Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਕੁਮ੍ਹਿਆਰ (kumhiāra), ਘੁਮਿਆਰ (ghumiāra)
Shahmukhi script: کُمْہِیَار

Saraiki:

Shahmukhi script: کُمبھار (kumbhār)

Devanagari script: कुंभार (kumbhār)

Multani script: 𑊄𑊟𑊢 (kbhr)

Sindhi: kumbharu, kumbhāru

Arabic script: ڪُنَڀرُ, ڪُنڀارُ

Devanagari script: कुंभरु, कुंभारु

Khudawadi script: 𑊺𑋣𑋟𑋖𑋙𑋣, 𑊺𑋣𑋟𑋖𑋠𑋙𑋣

Sinhalese: කුඹලා (kuᵐbalā)

Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀓𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀪𑀓𑀸𑀭 (kumbhakāra). By surface analysis, 𑀓𑀼𑀁𑀪 (kuṃbha) + -𑀆𑀭 (-āra).

surf

𑀦𑀺𑀲𑀸𑀅𑀭𑁄 𑀦𑀺𑀲𑀺𑀅𑀭𑁄𑁇 𑀭𑀬𑀡𑀻𑀅𑀭𑁄𑁇 𑀫𑀡𑀼𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀁𑁇 𑀩𑀳𑀼𑀮𑀸𑀥𑀺𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀸𑀢𑁆 𑀓𑁆𑀯𑀘𑀺𑀤𑁆 𑀯𑀺𑀓𑀮𑁆𑀧𑀂𑁇 𑀓𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀪-𑀆𑀭𑁄 𑀓𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀭𑁄𑁇 𑀲𑀼-𑀉𑀭𑀺𑀲𑁄𑀈 𑀲𑀽𑀭𑀺𑀲𑁄𑁇 𑀓𑁆𑀯𑀘𑀺𑀢𑁆 𑀲𑀦𑁆𑀥𑀺𑀭𑁂𑀯𑁇 𑀲𑀸𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀡𑁄𑁇 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀑𑁇

c. 1088 – 1173, Hemachandra, Siddha-Hema-Śabdanuśāśana Chapter 8 1, 8

nisāaro nisiaro. rayaṇīaro. maṇuattaṃ. bahulādhikārāt kvacid vikalpaḥ. kumbha-āro kumbhāro. su-urisoī sūriso. kvacit sandhireva. sālāhaṇo. cakkāo.


𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">मणिआर</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಮಣಿಆರ</i>

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𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭 (maṇiāra) m (Devanagari मणिआर, Kannada ಮಣಿಆರ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

maṇiāra (romanization)
मणिआर (Devanagari)
ಮಣಿಆರ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭𑀸 (plural vocative)

Gujarati: મણિયાર (maṇiyār)

Hindustani: maniyār, manihār

Hindi: मनियार (adjective), मनिहार

Urdu: مَنِیَار (maniyār, adjective), مَنِہَار (manihār)

Malvi: मणेर (maṇer), मण्यार (maṇyār)

Old Marathi: maṇiyāra

Devanagari script: मणियार

Modi script: 𑘦𑘜𑘲𑘧𑘰𑘨

Old Punjabi: ਮਨੀਆਰੁ (manīāru)

Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਮਨਿਆਰ (maniāra), ਮੁਨਿਆਰ (muniāra)

Shahmukhi script: مَنیَار (manyār), مُنیَار (munyār)

Sindhi: مَڻِيارُ (maṇiyāru, adjective)

Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀓𑀸𑀭 (maṇikāra). By surface analysis, 𑀫𑀡𑀺 (maṇi) + -𑀆𑀭 (-āra). Cognate with Pali maṇikāra.

surf

𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀡 𑀏𑀕𑁂𑀡𑀁 𑀯𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀡𑀁 𑀦𑀺𑀬-𑀲𑀼𑀬𑀸𑀡 𑀤𑀯𑀺𑀡-𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀁
𑀚𑀻𑀯𑀺𑀬-𑀦𑀺𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁂𑀡𑀁 𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀻𑀏 𑀲𑀁𑀥𑀺𑀑 𑀳𑀸𑀭𑁄
maṇiyāreṇa egeṇaṃ vuddheṇaṃ niya-suyāṇa daviṇa-atthaṃ

c. 700 CE, Haribhadra, Maṇipati-Carita 187

1959 translation by Robert Hamilton Blair Williams
One aged jeweller, being weary of life,
skilfully repaired the necklace in order to provide wealth for his sons.

𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭-𑀖𑀭𑁄𑀮𑀻𑀲𑀼𑀁 𑀯𑁂𑀟𑀺𑀅𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀁𑀪𑀭𑀸𑀑-𑀅𑁇
𑀯𑁂𑀮𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀅𑀁 𑀯𑁂𑀭𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀏 𑀯𑁂𑀅𑀟𑀺𑀅𑀁 𑀢𑀳-𑀬 𑀧𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑁈
maṇiāra-gharolīsuṃ veḍiavesaṃbharāo-a.

c. 1088 – 1173, Hemachandra, Deśināmamālā 7.77

veluliaṃ verulie veaḍiaṃ taha-ya paccutte.

مݩیاری

Prakrit: *𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭-𑀇𑀆 ~ *𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭-𑀇𑀕𑀸 (*maṇiāra-iā ~ *maṇiāra-igā)

मणियारौ

Prakrit: *𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭-𑀅 ~ *𑀫𑀡𑀺𑀆𑀭-𑀕 (*maṇiāra-a ~ *maṇiāra-ga)


𑀡𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">णट्टइ</i>

pra-head

𑀡𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (ṇaṭṭaï) (Devanagari णट्टइ) (intransitive)

ṇaṭṭaï (romanization)
णट्टइ (Devanagari)

Dhivehi: ނަށަނީ (naṣanī)

Sinhalese: නටනවා (naṭanawā)

𑀰𑀓𑀸𑀤𑀻𑀦𑀸𑀁 𑀤𑁆𑀯𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀯𑀫𑁆 𑁈𑁨𑁩𑁦𑁈
𑀰𑀓𑀸𑀤𑀻𑀦𑀸𑀫𑀦𑁆𑀢𑁆𑀬𑀲𑁆𑀬 𑀤𑁆𑀯𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀯𑀁 𑀪𑀯𑀢𑀺𑁇 𑀰𑀓𑁆 𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀇𑁇 𑀚𑀺𑀫𑁆 𑀚𑀺𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀇𑁇 𑀮𑀕𑁆 𑀮𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇𑁇 𑀫𑀕𑁆 𑀫𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇𑁇 𑀓𑀼𑀧𑁆 𑀓𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇𑁇 𑀦𑀰𑁆 𑀦𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀇𑁇 𑀅𑀝𑁆 𑀧𑀭𑀺𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇𑁇 𑀮𑀼𑀝𑁆 𑀧𑀮𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇𑁇 𑀢𑀼𑀝𑁆 𑀢𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇𑁇 𑀦𑀝𑁆 𑀦𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇𑁇 𑀲𑀺𑀯𑁆 𑀲𑀺𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀇𑁇 𑀇𑀢𑁆𑀬𑀸𑀤𑀺𑁇
śakādīnāṃ dvitvam .230.

c. 1088 – 1173, Hemachandra, Siddha-Hema-Śabdanuśāśana Chapter 8 4, 230

śakādīnāmantyasya dvitvaṃ bhavati. śak sakkaï. jim jimmaï. lag laggaï. mag maggaï. kup kuppaï. naś nassaï. aṭ pariaṭṭaï. luṭ palŏṭṭaï. tuṭ tuṭṭaï. naṭ naṭṭaï. siv sivvaï. ityādi.

𑀡𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀇 𑀡𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀇#Prakrit

Ardhamagadhi variant of 𑀡𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀇 (ṇaccaï, “to dance”)


𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">कस्सव</i>

kassava (romanization)
कस्सव (Devanagari)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯 (singular vocative)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀯𑀸 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit कश्यप (kaśyápa). Doublet of 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava).


𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀅

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">तंबोलिअ</i>

𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀅 (taṃbolia) m (Devanagari तंबोलिअ)

taṃbolia (romanization)
तंबोलिअ (Devanagari)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀑 (nominative singular)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀆 (nominative plural)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀅𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀏 (accusative plural)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀆 (accusative plural)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀏𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀏𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀏𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀏𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀆𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀆𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀆𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀆 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀆𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀆𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀆𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀏𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀏𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀅 (singular vocative)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀆 (singular vocative)
𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀆 (plural vocative)

Central:

Eastern Hindi:

Bagheli: तमोली (tamolī)

Chhattisgarhi: तमोली (tamolī)

Western Hindi:

Braj: तमोरी (tamorī), तमोली (tamolī)

Bundeli: तमोली (tamolī)

Hindustani:

Hindi: तँबोली (tambolī)

Urdu: تنْبولِی (tnbolī), تَمْبولِی (tambolī), تَمولِی (tamolī)

Eastern:

desc

Assamese: তামুলী (tamuli), তামূলী (tamuli)

Middle Bengali: তামুলী (tamuli), তাম্বুলিনী (tambulini), তাম্বুলিযা (tambulija)

Bengali: তামলি (tamoli)

Bihari:

Bhojpuri: tamolī

Devanagari script: तमोली

Kaithi script: 𑂞𑂧𑂷𑂪𑂲

Maithili: tamōri, tamōlī

Devanagari script: तमोरि, तमोली

Tirhuta script: 𑒞𑒧𑒼𑒩𑒱, 𑒞𑒧𑒼𑒪𑒲

Odia: ତାମଳି (tāmaḷi)

Northern:

Central Pahari:

Nepali: तमोली (tamolī)

Northwestern:

Old Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਤੰਬੋਲੀ (tambolī)

desctree

Shahmukhi script: تَنْبولِی (tanbolī)
Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਤੰਬੋਲੀ (tambolī)
Shahmukhi script: تَن٘بولی (taṉbolī)

Southern:

Old Marathi: tāṃboḷī

Devanagari script: तांबोळी

Modi script: 𑘝𑘰𑘽𑘤𑘻𑘯𑘲

Western:

Gujarati: તંબોળી (tamboḷī)

Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀢𑀸𑀫𑁆𑀩𑀽𑀮𑀺𑀓 (tāmbūlika).


𑀫𑀁𑀰

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">मंश</i>

maṃśa (romanization)
मंश (Devanagari)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸𑀤𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸𑀤𑀼 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀰𑀼𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸𑀤𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸𑀤𑀼 (ablative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀰𑁆𑀰 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸𑀳 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸𑀳𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑁂𑀰𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑁂𑀰𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀁 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀁𑀰𑀸𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)

Eastern:

Assamese: মঙহ (moṅoh)

Old Bengali: মাঁস

Middle Bengali: মাস (mas)

Bengali: মাস (maś)

Bihari:

Bhojpuri: māns

Devanagari script: मांस

Kaithi script: 𑂧𑂰𑂁𑂮

Magahi: 𑂧𑂰𑂁𑂮 (māns)

Maithili: mā̃sa, māsu

Devanagari script: मांस, मासु

Tirhuta script: 𑒧𑒰𑓀𑒮, 𑒧𑒰𑒮𑒳

Odia: ମାଉଁସ (māũsa)


𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">जिब्भा</i>

<i class="Gujr mention" lang="pra">જિબ્ભા</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಜಿಬ್ಭಾ</i>

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𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā) f (Devanagari जिब्भा, Gujarati જિબ્ભા, Kannada ಜಿಬ್ಭಾ) (Māhārāṣṭrī, Śaurasenī, Ardhamāgadhī, Helu)

jibbhā (romanization)
जिब्भा (Devanagari)
જિબ્ભા (Gujarati)
ಜಿಬ್ಭಾ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
Śaurasenī (romanization)
Ardhamāgadhī (romanization)
Helu (romanization)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (nominative singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀉 (accusative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀇 (instrumental singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀅 (instrumental singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀇 (genitive singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀅 (genitive singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀇 (locative singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀅 (locative singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑁂 (singular vocative)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀉 (plural vocative)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (plural vocative)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (nominative singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀤𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀏 (ablative singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑁂 (singular vocative)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (plural vocative)

Awadhi: जीभ (jībh)

Dhivehi: ދޫ (dū)

Sinhalese: දිව (diwa)

Assamese: জিভা (zibha)

Bengali: জিভ (jibh)

Bihari:

Bhojpuri: जीभि (jībhi)

Magahi: 𑂔𑂲𑂦 (jībh)

Maithili: जीहा (jīhā)

Odia: ଜିଭ (jibha)

Sylheti: ꠎꠤꠙꠞꠣ (zifra)

Konkani: जीभ (jībh)

Old Marathi: जीभ (jībha)

Marathi: जीभ (jībh)

Garhwali: जीभ (jībh)

Gujarati: જીભ (jībh)

Hindustani:

Hindi: जीभ (jībh)

Urdu: جیبھ (jībh)

Kumaoni: जीभ (jībh)

Nepali: जिब्रो (jibro)

Punjabi: ਜੀਭ (jībh), ਜਿੱਭ (jibbha)

desctree

Romani: ćhib (“tongue; language”)
Caló: chipí

Sindhi: جڀا (jibhā)

Inherited from Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā). Cognate with Pali jivhā.


𑀆𑀬𑀭𑀺𑀬

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">आयरिय</i>

<i class="Gujr mention" lang="pra">આયરિય</i>

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𑀆𑀬𑀭𑀺𑀬 (āyariya) m (Devanagari आयरिय, Gujarati આયરિય) (Ardhamāgadhī)

āyariya (romanization)
आयरिय (Devanagari)
આયરિય (Gujarati)
Ardhamāgadhī (romanization)

Inherited from Sanskrit आचार्य (ācārya).

𑀡𑀫𑁄 𑀅𑀭𑀺𑀳𑀦𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀡𑀫𑁆
𑀡𑀫𑁄 𑀲𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀡𑀫𑁆
𑀡𑀫𑁄 𑀆𑀬𑀭𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡𑀫𑁆
𑀡𑀫𑁄 𑀉𑀯𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀸𑀬𑀸𑀡𑀫𑁆
𑀡𑀫𑁄 𑀮𑁄𑀏 𑀲𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀡𑀫𑁆
ṇamo arihantāṇam
ṇamo siddhāṇam
ṇamo āyariyāṇam
ṇamo uvajjhāyāṇam
ṇamo loe savvasāhūṇam
I bow to the Arihants,
I bow to the Siddhas,
I bow to the Acharyas,


𑀲𑀸𑀮

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">साल</i>

Central:

Awadhi: सार (sār)

Hindustani: sālā

Hindi: साला

Urdu: سالا

Romani: salo

Eastern:

Assamese: শাল (xal)

desc

Bengali: শালা (śala), শালি (śali), হালি (hali)

Bihari:

Bhojpuri: सार (sār)

Maithili: सार (sār)

Odia: ସାଳା (sāḷā), ସାଳି (sāḷi)

Odia: ସାଳା (sāḷā), ସାଳି (sāḷi)

Northern:

Central Pahari:

Kumaoni: शौ (śau), शई (śaī)

Eastern Pahari:

Nepali: सालो (sālo), सालि (sāli), साला (sālā)

Western Pahari:

Bhadrawahi: साइ (sāi), सालाभै (sālābhai)

Northwestern:

Punjabi: sālā

Gurmukhi script: ਸਾਲਾ

Shahmukhi script: سالا

Sindhi: sālo, sālī

Arabic script: سالو, سالِی

Devanagari script: सालो, साली

Southern:

Marathi: साळा (sāḷā), साळी (sāḷī)

Western:

Gujarati: સાળો (sāḷo), સાળી (sāḷī)


𑀅𑀚𑀺𑀡

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">अजिण</i>

<i class="Gujr mention" lang="pra">અજિણ</i>

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𑀅𑀚𑀺𑀡 (ajiṇa) n (Devanagari अजिण, Gujarati અજિણ) (Ardhamāgadhī)

ajiṇa (romanization)
अजिण (Devanagari)
અજિણ (Gujarati)
Ardhamāgadhī (romanization)

Jaunsari: एण (eṇ), ऐण (aiṇ)

Kotgarhi: एण (eṇ, “flying fox”)

Inherited from Sanskrit अजिन (ajína, “antelope skin”).

inh+

the hide of an antelope or any such animal


𑀓𑀁𑀓𑀡

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">कंकण</i>

kaṃkaṇa (romanization)
कंकण (Devanagari)

Central:

Awadhi: ककना (kaknā)

Hindustani: kaknā, kaknī

desc

Hindi: ककना, ककनी

Hindi: ककना, ककनी

Urdu: ککنا, ککنی

Urdu: ککنا, ککنی

Eastern:

Bengali: কাঁকন (kãkon)

Bihari: कँकना (kãknā), कँकनी (kãknī), ककना (kaknā)

Northern:

Bhadrawahi: कङ्कण (kaṅkaṇ)

Northwestern:

Sindhi: kaṅgaṇu, kaṅgiṇī

Arabic script: ڪَنگَڻُ, ڪَنگِڻِي

Arabic script: ڪَنگَڻُ, ڪَنگِڻِي

Devanagari script: कंगणु, कंगिणी

Punjabi: kaṅgaṇ, kaṅgan

Gurmukhi script: ਕੰਗਣ, ਕੰਗਨ

Shahmukhi script: کنگن, کنگن

Inherited from Sanskrit कङ्कण (kaṅkaṇa).


𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">दोहित्त</i>

𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢 (dohitta) m (Devanagari दोहित्त, feminine 𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻)

dohitta (romanization)
दोहित्त (Devanagari)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀻 (feminine)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢 (singular vocative)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸 (plural vocative)

Central:

Hindi: दोहता (dohtā), दुहता (duhtā)

Northwestern:

Punjabi:

desc

Gurmukhi script: ਦੋਹਤ (dohat), ਦੋਹਤਾ (dohtā), ਦੁਹਤ (duhat), ਦੁਹਤਾ (duhtā)

Shahmukhi script: دوہَت (dohat), دوہتا (dohtā)

Sindhi: ḍ̠ohiṭo

Arabic script: ڏوهِٽو

Devanagari script: ॾोहिटो

Khudawadi script: 𑋉𑋧𑋞𑋡𑋆𑋧

Inherited from Sanskrit दौहित्र (dauhitra).


𑀲𑀡

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">सण</i>

Central:

Hindustani: san, sanī

Hindi: सन, सनी

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Urdu: سَن, سَنِی

Urdu: سَن, سَنِی

Eastern:

Assamese: শণ (xon)

Bengali: শণ (śon)

Bihari: सन (san)

Maithili: सन (san)

Odia: ସଣ (saṇa), ଛଣ (chaṇa)

Northern:

Kumaoni: सण् (saṇ)

Nepali: सन् (san)

Northwestern:

Punjabi: saṇ

Gurmukhi script: ਸਣ

Shahmukhi script: سن

Sindhi: siṇī

Arabic script: سِڻِي

Devanagari script: सिणी

Southern:

Marathi: सण (saṇ)

Sinhalese: සන (sana), හණ (haṇa)

Western:

Gujarati: સણ (saṇ)


𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">वच्छल</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ವಚ್ಛಲ</i>

pra-head

𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮 (vacchala) (Devanagari वच्छल, Kannada ವಚ್ಛಲ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

vacchala (romanization)
वच्छल (Devanagari)
ವಚ್ಛಲ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮 (singular vocative)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸 (plural vocative)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸 (nominative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀉 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀇 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀅 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀇 (genitive singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀅 (genitive singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀇 (locative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀅 (locative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂 (singular vocative)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀉 (plural vocative)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸 (plural vocative)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀁 (nominative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀇𑀁 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀇 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀇𑀁 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀇 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮 (singular vocative)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀇𑀁 (plural vocative)
𑀯𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀮𑀸𑀇 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit वत्सल (vatsala). Cognate with Pali vacchala.

c. 200 CE – 600 CE, Hāla, Gāhā Sattasaī


𑀤𑁄𑀳

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">दोह</i>

doha (romanization)
दोह (Devanagari)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀤𑁄𑀳 (singular vocative)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀸 (plural vocative)


𑀩𑀸𑀡

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">बाण</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ಬಾಣ</i>

pra-head

𑀩𑀸𑀡 (bāṇa) m (Devanagari बाण, Kannada ಬಾಣ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

bāṇa (romanization)
बाण (Devanagari)
ಬಾಣ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀩𑀸𑀡 (singular vocative)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀩𑀸𑀡𑀸 (plural vocative)

Central Indo-Aryan:

Awadhi: बान (bān)

Hindi: बान (bān)

Western Indo-Aryan:

Gujarati: બાણ (bāṇ)

Inherited from Sanskrit बाण (bāṇa). Cognate with Pali bāṇa.


𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">वेस्सा</i>

<i class="Knda mention" lang="pra">ವೆಸ್ಸಾ</i>

pra-head

𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (vĕssā) f (Devanagari वेस्सा, Kannada ವೆಸ್ಸಾ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

vĕssā (romanization)
वेस्सा (Devanagari)
ವೆಸ್ಸಾ (Kannada)
Māhārāṣṭrī (romanization)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (nominative singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀉 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀇 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀅 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀇 (genitive singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀅 (genitive singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀇 (locative singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀅 (locative singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁂 (singular vocative)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸𑀉 (plural vocative)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀸 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit वेश्या (veśyā). Cognate with Pali vesiyā, vesī.

prostitute (woman who engages in sexual activity for payment)


𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸

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<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">वेसिया</i>

vesiyā (romanization)
वेसिया (Devanagari)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸 (nominative singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀅 (instrumental singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (genitive singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀅 (genitive singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀇 (locative singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀅 (locative singular)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑁂 (singular vocative)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀉 (plural vocative)
𑀯𑁂𑀲𑀺𑀬𑀸 (plural vocative)


𑀲𑀻𑀆

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">सीआ</i>

sīā (romanization)
सीआ (Devanagari)
𑀲𑀻𑀆 (nominative singular)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀲𑀻𑀆 (nominative plural)
𑀲𑀻𑀅𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀉 (accusative plural)
𑀲𑀻𑀆 (accusative plural)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀇 (instrumental singular)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀅 (instrumental singular)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀇 (genitive singular)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀅 (genitive singular)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀇 (locative singular)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀅 (locative singular)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀲𑀻𑀏 (singular vocative)
𑀲𑀻𑀆 (singular vocative)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀲𑀻𑀆𑀉 (plural vocative)
𑀲𑀻𑀆 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀲𑀻𑀢𑀸 (sītā). Cognate with Pali sītā.


𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">माउल</i>

māula (romanization)
माउल (Devanagari)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀮𑀸 (plural vocative)

Apabhramsa: माउल (māula)

Inherited from Sanskrit मातुल (mātula). Cognate with Pali mātula.


𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">देवर</i>

devara (romanization)
देवर (Devanagari)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭 (singular vocative)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀸 (plural vocative)


𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">हणुमंत</i>

<i class="Gujr mention" lang="pra">હણુમંત</i>

pra-head

𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢 (haṇumaṃta) m (Devanagari हणुमंत, Gujarati હણુમંત) (Ardhamāgadhī)

haṇumaṃta (romanization)
हणुमंत (Devanagari)
હણુમંત (Gujarati)
Ardhamāgadhī (romanization)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑁄 (nominative singular)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑁂 (accusative plural)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑁂𑀡 (instrumental singular)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑁂𑀡𑀁 (instrumental singular)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑁂𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀸𑀅 (dative singular)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀸 (ablative singular)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀸𑀳𑀺 (ablative singular)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative singular)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀲𑁆𑀲 (genitive singular)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (locative singular)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑁂 (locative singular)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑁂𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢 (singular vocative)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀳𑀡𑀼𑀫𑀁𑀢𑀸 (plural vocative)

desctree

Apabhramsa: हणुवन्त (haṇuvanta)
Old Awadhi: hanūm̐, hanū
Devanagari script: हनूँ, हनू
Kaithi script: 𑂯𑂢𑂴𑂀, 𑂯𑂢𑂴
Old Marathi: haṇavaṃta
Devanagari script: हणवंत
Modi script: 𑘮𑘜𑘪𑘽𑘝
Old Punjabi: ਹਣਵੰਤੁ (haṇavantu)

Inherited from Sanskrit 𑀳𑀦𑀼𑀫𑀦𑁆𑀢𑁆 (hanumant).


𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆

head

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">माउआ</i>

māuā (romanization)
माउआ (Devanagari)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (nominative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀅𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀉 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀇 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀅 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀇 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀅 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀇 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀅 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀏 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆𑀉 (plural vocative)
𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀆 (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit मातृका (mātṛkā).


𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸

<i class="Deva mention" lang="pra">महामाउया</i>

𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸 (mahāmāuyā) f (Devanagari महामाउया)

mahāmāuyā (romanization)
महामाउया (Devanagari)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸 (nominative singular)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀑 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀉 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸 (nominative plural)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀁 (accusative singular)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀑 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀉 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸 (accusative plural)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀏 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀇 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀅 (instrumental singular)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁 (instrumental plural)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀑 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀉 (ablative singular)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (ablative plural)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀏 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀇 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀅 (genitive singular)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀡 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀡𑀁 (genitive plural)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀏 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀇 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀅 (locative singular)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀲𑀼 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀲𑀼𑀁 (locative plural)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑁂 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸 (singular vocative)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀑 (plural vocative)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸𑀉 (plural vocative)
𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸 (plural vocative)

From 𑀫𑀳𑀸- (mahā-, “great, big”) + 𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸 (māuyā).

af

Coordinate term: 𑀫𑀳𑀸𑀧𑀺𑀉 (mahāpiu, “father’s elder brother”)