Initialism of Ato Institucional Número Cinco (“Institutional Act Number Five”).

initialism

military dictatorship
w:Brazilian military government

(Brazil, historical) AI-5 (a major decree (which lasted from 1968 to 1978) issued by the military dictatorship (1964–1985) in Brazil, which overruled the Constitution and included institutionalizing censorship of the media, forfeiting the mandates of some politicians and some people's right to vote)


Nova República

the period of the history of Brazil since the restoration of civilian government in 1985


Elizabeta

a female given name; Alternative form of Elisabete


Lei Saraiva-Cotejipe

Lei dos Sexagenários
Lei dos Sexagenários#Portuguese


Lei Áurea

the law that abolished slavery in Brazil in 1888


Lei do Ventre Livre

Literally, “Free Womb Law”.
It can also be translated as "Law of Free Birth".

the law that freed children born of slaves in Brazil in 1871


Lei dos Sexagenários

(Brazil) the law that freed slaves when they reached the age of 60 in Brazil, in 1885


Lei de Gérson

Literally, “Gérson's Law”. From a 1976 cigarette ad on the television where the Brazilian footballer Gérson de Oliveira Nunes states "I like to take advantage of everything".

(Brazil) the attitude of taking advantage of others; a disregard for ethics


Operação Lava Jato

an investigation of money laundering in Brazil, carried off since 2014, involving the state-controlled oil company Petrobras


Gidá

Jeddah (a port city in Mecca Province, Saudi Arabia)


Reino Haxemita da Jordânia

Reino Hachemita da Jordânia
Reino Hachemita da Jordânia#Portuguese

Alternative spelling of Reino Hachemita da Jordânia


Avalom

(uncommon) Alternative spelling of Avalon


Indocuche

(uncommon) Alternative form of Hindu Kush


Grão-Ducado de Luxemburgo

Grão-Ducado do Luxemburgo
Grão-Ducado do Luxemburgo#Portuguese

Alternative form of Grão-Ducado do Luxemburgo


Helsínqui

(uncommon) Alternative form of Helsinque


Islamabade

(uncommon) Alternative form of Islamabad


Iwojima

(uncommon) Alternative spelling of Iwo Jima


Reino de Suazilândia

Reino da Suazilândia
Reino da Suazilândia#Portuguese

Alternative form of Reino da Suazilândia


Principado de Liechtenstein

Principado do Liechtenstein
Principado do Liechtenstein#Portuguese

Alternative form of Principado do Liechtenstein


Reino de Lesoto

Reino do Lesoto
Reino do Lesoto#Portuguese


Reino do Camboja

Reino de Camboja
Reino de Camboja#Portuguese


República da Botsuana

República do Botsuana
República do Botsuana#Portuguese

Alternative form of República do Botsuana


Reino de Butão

Reino do Butão
Reino do Butão#Portuguese


Scytia

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Cítia.


Iônia

Brazilian Portuguese standard spelling of Iónia.


República de Botswana

República de Botsuana
República de Botsuana#Portuguese

Alternative spelling of República de Botsuana


República de Burundi

República do Burundi
República do Burundi#Portuguese

Alternative form of República do Burundi


República de Níger

República do Níger
República do Níger#Portuguese


República do Malaui

República do Malawi
República do Malawi#Portuguese


7 de Setembro

Sete de Setembro
Sete de Setembro#Portuguese


República do Tajiquistão

República do Tadjiquistão
República do Tadjiquistão#Portuguese

Alternative form of República do Tadjiquistão


República de Seychelles

República das Seychelles
República das Seychelles#Portuguese

Alternative form of República das Seychelles


República de Zâmbia

República da Zâmbia
República da Zâmbia#Portuguese


República de São Marino

República de San Marino
República de San Marino#Portuguese

Alternative form of República de San Marino


República do Zimbábue

República do Zimbabwe
República do Zimbabwe#Portuguese

Alternative spelling of República do Zimbabwe


Cotonu

Cotonou (the de-facto capital city of Benin)


Cidade de Guatemala

Guatemala City (the capital city of Guatemala)


Cidade do Kuwait

Kuwait City (the capital city of Kuwait)


Riade

Riyadh (the capital city of Saudi Arabia)


República da Polônia

República da Polónia
República da Polónia#Portuguese

Brazilian Portuguese standard spelling of República da Polónia.


República da Eslovênia

República da Eslovénia
República da Eslovénia#Portuguese

Brazilian Portuguese standard spelling of República da Eslovénia.


Reino de Espanha

[ˈχeɪ̯.nu d͡ʒi iʃˈpɐ̃.j̃ɐ]

[ˈχeɪ̯.nu d͡ʒi eʃˈpɐ̃.j̃ɐ]

Kingdom of Spain
Kingdom of Spain#English

Kingdom of Spain (official name of Spain)


Cornélia

a female given name, equivalent to English Cornelia


Lemúria

(historical) Lemuria (a hypothetical island in the Indian Ocean)


Ilhas de Barlavento

[ˈi.ʎɐʒ ðɨ βɐɾ.lɐˈvẽ.tu]

[ˈi.ʎɐʒ ðɨ βɐɾ.lɐˈvẽ.tu]

[ˈi.ʎɐʒ ðɨ βɐɾ.lɐˈβẽ.tu]

Windward Islands
Windward Islands#English

Windward Islands (the southern islands of the Lesser Antilles)


Preste João

(mediaeval folklore) Prester John (legendary Christian king of a distant Eastern or African kingdom)


Nova Amsterdam

(historical) New Amsterdam (former name of New York City, when it was a Dutch colony)


Novas Hébridas

New Hebrides (an archipelago forming the state of Vanuatu)


Veios

Veii (an ancient city in Etruria, in modern Italy)


Nukualofa

From Tongan Nukuʻalofa, from nuku (“abode”) + alofa (“love”). Literally, “abode of love”.


Porto Novo

Porto-Novo (the official capital city of Benin)

a city being the largest populated area in the island of Santo Antão, Cape Verde


Noite de Guy Fawkes

[ˈnoɪ̯.t͡ʃi d͡ʒi ˈɡaɪ̯ ˈfɔks]

[ˈnoɪ̯.t͡ʃi d͡ʒi ˈɡaɪ̯ ˈfɔks]

[ˈnoɪ̯.t͡ʃi d͡ʒi ˈɡaɪ̯ ˈfɔkʃ]

Guy Fawkes Night (November 5th celebration of the arresting of Guy Fawkes)


Okazaki

[…] na cidade de Tupã, Jorge Okazaki foi assassinado a tiros de revólver por Kori Kato, filho de Keizo Kato, de Birigüí.

1947, Arquivos da Polícia Civil de São Paulo:

Colocados nas celas e chamados um a um para depor, os japoneses deram com a presença do contador Jorge Okazaki, de novo colaborando com o delegado como intérprete ad hoc.

2000, Fernando Morais, Corações sujos: a história da Shindo Renmei, →ISBN:

a surname from Japanese, of Brazilian usage


Leonardes

an originally surname originating as a patronymic


Antunes

From António + -es (“son of”). Compare Spanish Antúnez.


Bernardes

From Bernardo + -es (“son of”). Compare Spanish Bernárdez.


Nunes

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Nunez. By surface analysis, Nuno + -es (“son of”). Compare Spanish Núñez.


Vasques

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Vaasquez. By surface analysis, Vasco + -es (“son of”). Compare Spanish Vásquez.


Queirós

[ke(ɪ̯)ˈɾɔ(ɪ̯)ʃ]

Originally referring to the municipality of Quirós in Asturias, Spain.


Faial

From faial, from faia, a tree of species Myrica faya.


Ruan

Borrowed from Spanish Juan. Doublet of João, Ivan, Ian, Jean, and Geovane.


Gotemborg

(very rare) Alternative form of Gotemburgo


Gothemburg

(uncommon) Alternative form of Gotemburgo


Ilhas Barlavento

Ilhas de Barlavento
Ilhas de Barlavento#Portuguese


Nova Amesterdão

Nova Amsterdam
Nova Amsterdam#Portuguese


Nova Amsterdã

Brazilian Portuguese standard spelling of Nova Amsterdam.


Renânia do Norte-Vestfália

Renânia do Norte-Westfália
Renânia do Norte-Westfália#Portuguese

Alternative form of Renânia do Norte-Westfália


Afonses

From Afonso + -es (“son of”). Compare Spanish Alfónsez.


Trás-os-Montes

A traditional region and former province in northeastern Portugal


Amaral

From amaral (“a place with an abundance of sages”), from amaro (“sage”).
Also from amaral (“a plantation of amaras”), from amaras (“azal tinto”), a kind of Portuguese wine grape with the suffix -al denoting plantation.


Tácito

A male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Tacitus, notably borne by a Roman senator and historian


Galileu

A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Galileo Galilei, Italian scientist of the 16th and 17th century


Guipúscoa

Guipúzcoa (a province of the Basque Country, Spain)


Tigré

Tigray (a region of East Africa, in the Horn of Africa)


Izabell

a female given name of rare usage, variant of Isabel


Cesaréia

(Brazilian Portuguese spelling) Pre-reform spelling (until 1990) of Cesareia.


Izabelle

a female given name of uncommon usage, variant of Isabel


Sant'Ana

(chiefly obsolete) Alternative spelling of Santana


Hildebrando

a male given name, equivalent to English Hildebrand


Zêzere

From earlier Zênzere, from Old Galician-Portuguese Ozezar of uncertain origin.


Schiavone

Unadapted borrowing from Italian Schiavone.


Odiáxere

[ɔˈðja.ʃɨ.ɾɨ]

Analyzed as Odi-, from Arabic وَادٍ (wādin, “river”), + an element "áxere" of unknown origin.

A stream and tributary of the Alvor river, Algarve, Portugal;

A parish of the municipality of Lagos, district of Faro, Portugal


Nicolescu

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Nicolescu.


Gálatas

(biblical) Galatians (a book of the New Testament)


2 Crónicas

(biblical) 2 Chronicles (book of the Bible)


1 Crónicas

(biblical) 1 Chronicles (book of the Bible)


Romanos

(biblical) Romans (book of the New Testament)


Sacro Império Romano

Holy Roman Empire
Holy Roman Empire#English

Holy Roman Empire (a mediaeval and early-modern empire centred in Germany)


Cantares

/kɐ̃ˈta.ɾɨʃ/

(biblical) Song of Songs (the book of the Bible)


Biscaia

Biscay (a province of the Basque Country, Spain)


Mafoma

(archaic) Muhammad (the Islamic prophet)


Dmítri

a male given name; Alternative form of Dmitri


Eschylo

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Ésquilo.


Antigo Egipto

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1990) of Antigo Egito. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.


Egipto Antigo

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1990) of Egito Antigo. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.


Carpathos

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Cárpatos.


Éschilo

(rare) Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Ésquilo.


Éschylo

(uncommon) Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Ésquilo.


Abrahaõ

[a.bɾaˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ɐ.bɾɐˈɐ̃w̃/

[ɐ.βɾɐˈɐ̃w̃]


Abrahão

[a.bɾaˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ɐ.bɾɐˈɐ̃w̃/

[ɐ.βɾɐˈɐ̃w̃]


Odeáxere

[ɔˈðja.ʃɨ.ɾɨ]

(proscribed) Dated spelling of Odiáxere.


PCUS

Initialism of Partido Comunista da União Soviética.


Baixo Egito

(Egyptology) Lower Egypt (northern part of ancient Egypt)


Alto Egito

(Egyptology) Upper Egypt (southern part of Ancient Egypt)


Acetes

(Greek mythology) Acoetes (attendant of Bacchus)


Acaba

Borrowed from Arabic العَقَبة (al-ʕaqaba, literally “the obstacle”).


Asdrúbal

[ɐʒˈðɾu.βaɫ]

a male given name from Punic, equivalent to English Hasdrubal


Abdula

a male given name from Arabic, equivalent to English Abdullah


Barroco

The sense referring to a style of art and music is borrowed from French baroque.

(art) Baroque (a style of art, music and architecture from the early modern era)


Crispim

A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Saint Crispin


República de Curitiba

(politics) government officials in Curitiba working in the Lava Jato anti-corruption operation


Erínias

[eˈɾĩ.nɪ.ɐʃ]

(Greek mythology) Erinyes (goddesses of vengeance)


Ribatejo

Ribatejo (a traditional region in central Portugal)


Plzen

Pilsen, Plzen (a city in the Czech Republic)


Epheso

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Éfeso.


Bosphoro

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Bósforo.


Gizé

From Egyptian Arabic اَلْجِيزَة (el-Gīze), of uncertain origin.


Germânia

[ʒeɦˈmɐ̃.nɪ.ɐ]

[ʒeɦˈmɐ̃.nɪ.ɐ]

[ʒeɾˈmɐ̃.nɪ.ɐ]

[ʒeʁˈmɐ̃.nɪ.ɐ]

/ʒɨɾˈmɐ.njɐ/

(historical) Germania (the region inhabited by the ancient Germans)


Marathona

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Maratona.


Horácio

a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Horace


Correia

From correia (“leather strap”). Compare Spanish Correa.


Lopes

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Lopez. By surface analysis, Lopo + -es (“son of”). Compare Spanish López.


Gomes

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Gomez. By surface analysis, Gomo + -es (“son of”). Compare Spanish Gómez.

surf

an originally surname originating as a patronymic


Mancha

Borrowed from French Manche, from manche (“sleeve”), from Latin manica, from manus. Unrelated to Portuguese mancha (“mark, stain”). Doublet of manga.

Canal da Mancha
Canal da Mancha#Portuguese

Manche (a department of Normandy, France)


Ribeiro

From ribeiro (“stream”). Compare Sicilian Ribera~Rubera.


Costa

English: Costa

From costa (“coast”), from Old Galician-Portuguese costa, from Latin costa (“rib, side”).


Antichristo

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Anticristo.


Bartholomeu

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Bartolomeu.


Cyrena

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Cirena.


Alpheu

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Alfeu.


Esmyrna

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Esmirna.


Elizabet

a female given name; Alternative form of Elisabete


Christóvão

(uncommon) Alternative spelling of Cristóvão


Hygeia

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Higeia.


Hymeneu

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Himeneu.


Enéida

(Brazilian Portuguese spelling) Pre-reform spelling (until 1990) of Eneida.


Phocida

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Fócida.


Dorotheia

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Doroteia.


Kátia

a female given name; Alternative spelling of Cátia


Gisella

a female given name; Alternative spelling of Gisela


Lei Rouanet

Literally, “Rouanet Law”, named after Sérgio Paulo Rouanet.

Brazil's Federal Law 8313 of 23 December 1991, whose role is providing monetary funds for use in art and culture, including the production of movies


Hypérion

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Hipérion.


Higéia

(Brazilian Portuguese spelling) Pre-reform spelling (until 1990) of Higeia.


Cycladas

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Cíclades.


Ilhas Nicobar

the Indian Ocean
the Indian Ocean#English

Nicobar Islands (an archipelago in the Indian Ocean)


Alcoraõ

[aʊ̯.koˈɾɐ̃ʊ̯̃]


Bósphoro

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Bósforo.


Bruxellas

/bɾuˈʃɛ.lɐʃ/

/bɾuˈʃɛ.lɐʃ/


Esphynge

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Esfinge.


Al-Corão

[ˌaʊ̯.koˈɾɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

[ˌaɫ.kuˈɾɐ̃w̃]

[ˌaɫ.kuˈɾɐ̃w̃]

(uncommon) Alternative spelling of Alcorão


Elysio

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Elísio.


Benedicto

(chiefly obsolete) Alternative form of Benedito


Ahura-Masda

[ɐˌu.ɾɐˈmaʒ.ðɐ]


Ladislau

a male given name from the Slavic languages, equivalent to English Ladislaus


Mémnon

Borrowed from Latin Memnon, from Ancient Greek Μέμνων (Mémnōn).

(Greek mythology) Memnon (Ethiopian king and warrior)


Collor

Fernando Collor de Mello, the 32nd president of Brazil (1990–1992)


CUT

(Brazil) Acronym of Central Única dos Trabalhadores (“Unified Workers' Central”); the main national trade union center in Brazil, formed in 1983


Sarney

José Sarney, the 31st president of Brazil (1985–1990)


Neártico

(biogeography) Nearctic (ecozone covering most of the North American continent)


Neotrópico

(biogeography) Neotropic (ecozone covering South America, Central America and the Caribbean)


Nova Irlanda

[ˈnɔ.βɐ iɾˈlɐ̃.dɐ]

Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea#English

New Ireland (an island in Papua New Guinea)


Cabral

A neighborhood of Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil


Estado Livre Associado de Porto Rico

/isˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.so.siˈa.du d͡ʒi ˈpoʁ.tu ˈʁi.ku/

[isˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.so.sɪˈa.du d͡ʒi ˈpoh.tu ˈhi.ku]

/isˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.soˈsja.du d͡ʒi ˈpoʁ.tu ˈʁi.ku/

[isˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.soˈsja.du d͡ʒi ˈpoh.tu ˈhi.ku]

/esˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.so.siˈa.du d͡ʒi ˈpoʁ.tu ˈʁi.ku/

[esˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.so.sɪˈa.du d͡ʒi ˈpoh.tu ˈhi.ku]

/esˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.soˈsja.du d͡ʒi ˈpoʁ.tu ˈʁi.ku/

[esˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.soˈsja.du d͡ʒi ˈpoh.tu ˈhi.ku]

/isˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.so.siˈa.du d͡ʒi ˈpoɾ.tu ˈʁi.ku/

[isˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.so.sɪˈa.du d͡ʒi ˈpoɾ.tu ˈhi.ku]

/isˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.soˈsja.du d͡ʒi ˈpoɾ.tu ˈʁi.ku/

[isˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.soˈsja.du d͡ʒi ˈpoɾ.tu ˈhi.ku]

/esˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.so.siˈa.du d͡ʒi ˈpoɾ.tu ˈʁi.ku/

[esˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.so.sɪˈa.du d͡ʒi ˈpoɾ.tu ˈhi.ku]

/esˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.soˈsja.du d͡ʒi ˈpoɾ.tu ˈʁi.ku/

[esˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.soˈsja.du d͡ʒi ˈpoɾ.tu ˈhi.ku]

/iʃˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.so.siˈa.du d͡ʒi ˈpoʁ.tu ˈʁi.ku/

[iʃˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.so.sɪˈa.du d͡ʒi ˈpoχ.tu ˈχi.ku]

/iʃˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.soˈsja.du d͡ʒi ˈpoʁ.tu ˈʁi.ku/

[iʃˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.soˈsja.du d͡ʒi ˈpoχ.tu ˈχi.ku]

/eʃˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.so.siˈa.du d͡ʒi ˈpoʁ.tu ˈʁi.ku/

[eʃˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.so.sɪˈa.du d͡ʒi ˈpoχ.tu ˈχi.ku]

/eʃˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.soˈsja.du d͡ʒi ˈpoʁ.tu ˈʁi.ku/

[eʃˈta.du ˈli.vɾi a.soˈsja.du d͡ʒi ˈpoχ.tu ˈχi.ku]

/esˈta.do ˈli.vɾe a.so.siˈa.do de ˈpoɻ.to ˈʁi.ko/

[esˈta.do ˈli.vɾe a.so.sɪˈa.do de ˈpoɻ.to ˈhi.ko]

/esˈta.do ˈli.vɾe a.soˈsja.do de ˈpoɻ.to ˈʁi.ko/

[esˈta.do ˈli.vɾe a.soˈsja.do de ˈpoɻ.to ˈhi.ko]

/(i)ʃˈta.du ˌli.vɾ‿ɐ.suˈsja.du dɨ ˈpoɾ.tu ˈʁi.ku/

[(i)ʃˈta.ðu ˌli.vɾ‿ɐ.suˈsja.ðu ðɨ ˈpoɾ.tu ˈʁi.ku]

/(i)ʃˈta.du ˌli.bɾ‿ɐ.suˈsja.du dɨ ˈpoɾ.tu ˈʁi.ku/

[(i)ʃˈta.ðu ˌli.βɾ‿ɐ.suˈsja.ðu ðɨ ˈpoɾ.tu ˈʁi.ku]

Calque of Spanish Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico

calque

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico#English

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (the official name of Puerto Rico, a commonwealth, island and dependent territory of the United States)


Minha Casa, Minha Vida

(Brazil, politics) a public housing program in Brazil, established in 2009


Pedrinho

a diminutive of the male given name Pedro, equivalent to English Petey


Sarmácia

Sarmatia (a historical region in Eastern Europe)


Tucídides

Borrowed from Latin Thūcȳdidēs, from Ancient Greek Θουκυδίδης (Thoukudídēs).

A male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Thucydides, notably borne by an ancient historian and general from Athens


Transcarpátia

Zakarpattia, Transcarpathia (an oblast of Ukraine)


Nintendinho

Literally, “small Nintendo”, from Nintendo (“a video game brand”) + -inho (“small”).

affix

RyuHayabusa^([sic]), um dos ninjas mais famosos dos videogames, teve um começo de carreira muito empolgante no Nintendinho, com jogos que se tornaram clássicos e são admirados até hoje.

2012, Sérgio Estrella, Rafael Neves, Rodrigo Estevam, Alberto Canen, Guilherme Vargas, Wii U: Seu Guia para o Novo Console da Nintendo, GameBlast, page 54:

(Brazil, informal, video games) NES (Nintendo Entertainment System, a brand of consoles)


América espanhola

Hispanic America (parts of the Americas which speak Spanish)

(historical) the colonies of Spain in the Americas


Cecílio

a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Cecil


Cabo Canaveral

Borrowed from English Cape Canaveral, from Spanish Cabo Cañaveral.

Cape Canaveral (a cape in Florida, United States)


Ageu

(biblical) Haggai (book of the Old Testament)

(rare) a male or female given name from Hebrew of biblical origin


Cisleitânia

(historical) Cisleithania (areas of Austria-Hungary to the west of the River Leitha)


República do Peru

Republic of Peru
Republic of Peru#English

Republic of Peru (official name of Peru)


Mustafá

Borrowed from Arabic مُصْطَفَى (muṣṭafā).

bor

Arabic مُصْطَفَى (muṣṭafā)

a male given name from Arabic, equivalent to English Mustafa


Smirnov

Borrowed from Russian Смирно́в (Smirnóv).


Smirnoff

bor+

Borrowed from Russian Смирно́в (Smirnóv)


Boca do Tigre

⇒ English: Bogue

⇒ German: Bogue

Calque from Chinese 虎門／虎门 (Hǔmén, “Tiger Gate”).

the Bogue: an important strait in the Pearl River Delta between Guangzhou and the South China Sea


changana

/ʃɐ̃ˈɡɐ̃.nɐ/

/ʃɐ̃ˈɡɐ̃.nɐ/

/t͡ʃɐ̃ˈɡa.nɐ/


Maré

A municipality of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil


CDZ

Initialism of Cavaleiros do Zodíaco (literally “Knights of the Zodiac”).

initialism

No início de 2005, a Bandeirantes ainda adquire mais um anime, Yu Yu Hakusho e o restante dos episódios de Cavaleiros do Zodíaco. […] em junho de 2005, o Band Kids volta ao ar, […] exibindo dois episódios de CDZ e tendo a volta de Tenchi Muyo.

2007, Rodrigo Muniz, História Dos Animes Na Tv Aberta: Dos anos 80 até os dias de hoje, Clube de Autores, page 47:

A edição 36, que estampava o filme de Cavaleiros do Zodíaco no cinema, teve uma tiragem inicial de 450.000 exemplares, tamanha a procura por esse conteúdo. […] Foi feito um acordo, que permitiu que continuássemos publicando CDZ por mais algum tempo, […]

2012, Pró-reitoria de Pesquisa e Inovação - PROPI, Feira de Iniciação Científica 2012: Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação - Livro de Destaques, Editora Feevale, →ISBN, page 225:

(informal, fandom slang, anime, manga) Saint Seiya (a Japanese manga and anime series, originally released in 1986)


kit gay

Literally, “gay kit”. Both words were borrowed from English, but adjectives follow the noun in Portuguese.

Kit gay. Aberração lasciva lançada pelo governo do PT para contaminar as escolas e as crianças com ideologias homossexuais e com agressão aos valores morais das famílias.

2016, José Hibba, Indiretas Já!, Clube de Autores, page 60:

Gay kit. Lascivious aberration introduced by the Workers' Party government to contaminate schools and children with homosexual ideologies and with aggression to the families' moral values.

(Brazil, usually derogatory) a rumored set of learning materials about sexual diversity supposed to be distributed in Brazilian schools


Soneca

From soneca (“nap, period of sleep”). Possibly inspired by Soneca, the name given to the dwarf Sleepy in the Portuguese dub of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937 film).

Sleepy (a nickname, possibly given to a person who falls asleep often)


Revolta da Vacina

(historical) Vaccine Revolt (vaccine-related revolt that occurred in Brazil in 1904)


Emenda Dante de Oliveira

Literally, “Dante de Oliveira Amendment”, named after Brazilian congressman Dante de Oliveira.

lit

(Brazil, historical) a law amendment which was rejected at a voting in 2 March 1983, which proposed allowing direct elections for the office of president of Brazil as per the Diretas Já movement


Segorbe

Segorbe (a municipality of Valencia, Spain)


Cosovo

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

Kosovo (A partly-recognized country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Jerichó

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Jericó.


Malachias

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Malaquias.


Mar de Mármora

Mar de Mármara
Mar de Mármara#Portuguese


Octávio

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1990) of Otávio. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.


Odysseu

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Odisseu.


Pannónia

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Panónia.


Nizhni Novgorod

Nijni Novgorod
Nijni Novgorod#Portuguese


Savóia

Pre-reform spelling (until 1990) of Savoia. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.


Rhenânia

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Renânia.


Zephiro

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Zéfiro.


Zéphiro

(rare) Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Zéfiro.


Sophonias

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Sofonias.


Zéphyro

(uncommon) Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Zéfiro.


Parthénope

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Parténope.


Thaddeu

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Tadeu.


Shangai

Alternative spelling of Xangai: Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)


Plutarcho

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Plutarco.


Thessália

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Tessália.


Sónia

Sónias (plural)
Portuguese spelling (European)

Соня Соня#Russian

a female given name from Russian Соня (Sonja), equivalent to English Sonya


Reimundo

From Old Galician-Portuguese Reimundo, from Old French Reimund, Raimund, from Germanic.


Quim

a diminutive of the male given name Joaquim


Pomba Gira

Borrowed from Kimbundu pambu ia njila (“crossroads”). Compare Swahili njia panda (“crossroad”). The "r" instead of an "l" in "Gira" also happens in other languages. Such cognates include Kikuyu njĩra, Chichewa njira, and Mwani njira.

bor+

an Afro-Brazilian spirit evoked by practitioners of Umbanda and Quimbanda in Brazil


Outubro Rosa

(Brazil) the Breast Cancer Awareness Month, a health campaign held every October, concerning breast cancer awareness


de Tal

Fulano de Tal


Ul

Oliveira de Azeméis
Oliveira de Azeméis#English

A parish of Oliveira de Azeméis, Aveiro district, Portugal.


Volínia

Volhynia (a historical region in Central Europe)


Átila

A male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Attila, notably borne by the king of the Huns


Teeteto

From Ancient Greek Θεαίτητος (Theaítētos).

A male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Theaetetus, notably borne by a classical Greek mathematician


Baptista

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1990) of Batista. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.


Letras

Literally, “letters”, from the plural of letra (“letter”).

designates fields of study and academic disciplines encompassing linguistics, literature and related sciences in Portuguese-speaking countries


Ivanov

Borrowed from Bulgarian Иванов (Ivanov).


Guerra dos Canudos

(historical) War of Canudos (conflict that happened in 1896–1897 in Canudos, Brazil)


Dallagnol

a surname; Alternative form of Dall'Agnol


Arquivos Acásicos

(esoterism, occult) Akashic Records (spiritual records about everything that ever happened)


Pequeno Polegar

(English folklore) Tom Thumb (a thumb-sized fairy-tale hero)


Tessalonicenses

(biblical) Thessalonians (either of two books of the New Testament)


Patópolis

From pato (“duck”) + -polis (“-polis, -burg”), calque of English Duckburg. Compare Italian Paperopoli.

suffix

Duckburg (fictional city where Donald Duck lives)


Schwarzschild

Unadapted borrowing from German Schwarzschild.


Daillencourt

Unadapted borrowing from French Daillencourt.


Raqqa

Al-Raqqah, Raqqa, Raqqah, Rakka (a city in Syria)


Ísquia

Ischia (an island and city in the Bay of Naples, Italy)


Arquivos Akáshicos

Arquivos Acásicos
Arquivos Acásicos#Portuguese


Colossenses

(biblical) Colossians (a book of the New Testament)


Filémon

(biblical) Philemon (book of the New Testament)

(biblical) Philemon (an early Christian in Asia Minor)


Organização das Nações Unidas

/oʁ.ɡa.ni.zaˈsɐ̃w̃ daz naˈsõj̃s uˈni.dɐs/

[oɦ.ɡa.ni.zaˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ daz naˈsõɪ̯̃s uˈni.dɐs]

/oɾ.ɡa.ni.zaˈsɐ̃w̃ daz naˈsõj̃s uˈni.dɐs/

[oɾ.ɡa.ni.zaˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ daz naˈsõɪ̯̃s uˈni.dɐs]

/oʁ.ɡa.ni.zaˈsɐ̃w̃ daʒ naˈsõj̃s uˈni.dɐʃ/

[oʁ.ɡa.ni.zaˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ daʒ naˈsõɪ̯̃s uˈni.dɐʃ]

/oɻ.ɡa.ni.zaˈsɐ̃w̃ daz naˈsõj̃s uˈni.das/

[oɻ.ɡa.ni.zaˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ daz naˈsõɪ̯̃s uˈni.das]

United Nations (international coalition)


Getsémani

(biblical) Gethsemane (garden in ancient Jerusalem)


Venceslau

a male given name from the Slavic languages, equivalent to English Wenceslaus, Wenceslas


Taumante

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Θαύμας (Thaúmas).


Ildefonso

Borrowed from Medieval Latin Hildefōnsus, from Gothic [Term?].


Freitas

English: Freitas


Épheso

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of Éfeso.


Perpinhão

/peʁ.pĩˈɲɐ̃w̃/

[peh.pĩˈj̃ɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/peʁ.pĩˈɲɐ̃w̃/

[peh.pĩˈj̃ɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/peɾ.pĩˈɲɐ̃w̃/

[peɾ.pĩˈj̃ɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/peʁ.pĩˈɲɐ̃w̃/

[peχ.pĩˈj̃ɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

[peɻ.piˈɲɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/pɨɾ.piˈɲɐ̃w̃/


Duda

(Brazil) a diminutive of the male given name Eduardo

(Brazil) a diminutive of the female given name Eduarda


Souza

a surname; variation or dated form of Sousa.


Pantoja

a surname from Spanish, common in northern Brazil


capiroto

Perhaps from capirote or from capeta (“devil”) + garoto (“boy”).


Weinstein

Unadapted borrowing from German Weinstein.


Schweitzer

Unadapted borrowing from German Schweitzer.


Battaglia

Unadapted borrowing from Italian Battaglia.


Tolentino

From Spanish, after St. Nicholas of Tolentino (San Nicolás de Tolentino), from Tolentino in Italy.


Aguiar

Inherited from Latin aquilāris (“place inhabited by eagles”), from aquila (“eagle”). Compare Spanish Aguilar, originally meaning "from the eagle's lair."
In older toponyms, it might come from Latin [Villa] Guilari.

inh+

a Portuguese toponym
A parish of Barcelos, Portugal

Viana do Alentejo
Viana do Alentejo#English

a Portuguese toponym
A parish of Viana do Alentejo, Portugal


Legrand

Unadapted borrowing from French Legrand.


Estado Livre de Orange

Orange Free State
Orange Free State#English

Orange Free State (a former province of South Africa)

Orange Free State (a former republic in Southern Africa)


Arruda

English: Arruda

French: Arruda


Tamerlão

/tɐ.mɨɾˈlɐ̃w̃/

A male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Tamerlane, notably borne by a Turco-Mongol conqueror


Versalhes

/vɛɾˈsa.ʎɨʃ/

/vɛɾˈsa.ʎɨʃ/

/bɛɾˈsa.ʎɨʃ/

o Palácio de Versalhes

Versailles (a city, suburb of Paris and capital of Yvelines department, Île-de-France)


Domingues

an originally surname originating as a patronymic


Dabrowski

head

Dabrowski m or f by sense (plural Dabrowskis)

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Dąbrowski, from dąb (“oak tree”).


Branco

From branco (“white”). Originated as a nickname for a fair-skinned man.


Wojtowicz

Borrowed from Polish Wójtowicz or Wojtowicz.


Pinheiro

From pinheiro. Compare Galician Piñeiro and Spanish Piñero.

a surname transferred from the common noun


Pero

→ Old Tupi: peró

From Old Galician-Portuguese Pero, itself from Pedro, from Latin Petrus, from Ancient Greek Πέτρος (Pétros), from πέτρος (pétros, “stone, rock”), related to πέτρα (pétra) (compare pedra).

a male given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Peter


Petrov

Borrowed from Bulgarian Петров (Petrov).


Goulart

Unadapted borrowing from French Goulart.

Morre o ex-presidente João Goulart, em dezembro de 1976, durante exílio na Argentina.

2021, “Morte de João Goulart”, in Memória Globo:

The ex-president João Goulart died in December 1976 while in exile in Argentina.

Quase seis meses depois de decidir se aposentar do futebol, Ricardo Goulart começa a construir uma história fora das quatro linhas.

2023, “Na Bahia após aposentadoria, Goulart vira empresário e conquista troféu no beach tennis”, in Globo:

Almost six months after deciding to retire from soccer, Ricardo Goulart is starting to build a story outside the pitch.

2023, “Paulo Goulart nem precisou sair de casa para começar a carreira artística: seu primeiro emprego foi o de DJ. [Paulo Goulart didn't even need to leave his house in order to start his artistic career: his first job was as a DJ.]”, in Globo:


Dia do Fico

Literally, “I Stay Day”.
From the speech that Pedro I of Brazil gave on this day: "Se é para o bem de todos e felicidade geral da Nação, estou pronto! Digam ao povo que fico." ("Since it is for the good of all and the general happiness of the Nation, I am willing. Tell the people that I am staying.").

(Brazil, historical) the date January 9, 1822, when Pedro I announced that he was going to stay in Brazil, which later lead to the Independence of Brazil in September 7 of the same year


Cambra

From Latin Calambriga. Compare Galician Cambra.

A parish of Vouzela, Viseu district, Portugal.


Blumenfeld

Unadapted borrowing from German Blumenfeld.


Andrada

a surname from Galician, variant of Andrade


Veiga

Rio da Veiga

a toponym indicating a fertile plain:
A river in Portugal.


Hermano

a male given name from German, equivalent to English Herman


Dubinsky

Borrowed from Russian Дуби́нский (Dubínskij).


Castelo

From castelo (“castle”). Compare Galician Castelo.

a toponym indicating the presence of a castle.


Reinaldo

From Latin Reginaldus, Latinization of names deriving from Proto-Germanic *Raginawaldaz.

a male given name, equivalent to English Reynold


Neves

São Tomé and Principe
São Tomé and Principe#English


Taipa

→ English: Taipa


Kono

Borrowed from Japanese 河野 (Kōno) or 高野 (Kōno).


Chica

a diminutive of the female given name Francisca


Geraldo

a male given name, equivalent to English Gerald


Nanda

a diminutive of the female given name Fernanda


Fura-Fila

Literally, “the Queue Jumper”, from furar a fila (“to jump the queue”).

(historical) a bus rapid transit (BRT) in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, proposed in 1995 and later canceled mid-construction; it was then converted into the Paulistão, which was ultimately canceled mid-construction too and converted into the Expresso Tiradentes, inaugurated in 2007


Leve Leite

Literally, “Take Milk”, from leve, imperative of levar (“take”) + leite (“milk”).

a government program to distribute milk to children in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, established in 1995


Pão de Açúcar

Literally, “sugarloaf”, after its appearance.

[ˈpɐ̃ʊ̯̃ d‿aˈsu.kɐɾ]

[ˈpɐ̃ʊ̯̃ d‿aˈsu.kɐχ]

Sugarloaf Mountain
Sugarloaf Mountain#English

Sugarloaf Mountain (a rocky peak in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)


Pão de Açúcar

[ˈpɐ̃ʊ̯̃ d‿aˈsu.kɐɾ]

[ˈpɐ̃ʊ̯̃ d‿aˈsu.kɐχ]


maneirismo

(art) Mannerism (art style and movement of the Renaissance)

(literature) a pre-Baroque literary trend sharing some similarities with it


Georgiev

Borrowed from Bulgarian Георгиев (Georgiev).


Kojima

Borrowed from Japanese 小島 (Kojima) or 児島 (Kojima).


Braziu

Eye dialect spelling of Brasil, representing Brazil Portuguese.


Kuznetsov

Borrowed from Russian Кузнецо́в (Kuznecóv).


Nikolov

Borrowed from Bulgarian Николов (Nikolov).


Sardo

From sardo (“person from the island of Sardinia, in the Mediterranean Sea”).


Pais

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Paaez. Compare Galician Pais and Spanish Peláez.


Souto

From souto (“chestnut grove, thicket”), from Latin saltus (“forest”).

Santa Maria da Feira
Santa Maria da Feira#English

a toponym indicating a chestnut grove or plantation:

A parish of Santa Maria da Feira, Aveiro district, Portugal;

A parish of Terras de Bouro, Braga district, Portugal;

A parish of Sabugal, Guarda district, Portugal;

A village in Pombal parish, Pombal, Leiria district, Portugal;

A parish of Abrantes, Santarém district, Portugal;

Arcos de Valdevez
Arcos de Valdevez#English

Viana do Castelo
Viana do Castelo#English

A parish of Arcos de Valdevez, Viana do Castelo district, Portugal;

Vila Pouca de Aguiar
Vila Pouca de Aguiar#English

A village in Telões parish, Vila Pouca de Aguiar, Vila Real district, Portugal;

A parish of Penedono, Viseu district, Portugal.


Minecraft

Unadapted borrowing from English Minecraft.


Monsanto

From the name of the village of Monsanto, Portugal (contraction of Monte Santo, in Portuguese, and Mōns Sānctus, in Latin, meaning "Sacred Mountain", "Holy Mountain", or "Holy Mount").

The name of a mountain range, in greater Lisbon.

Monsanto Company, an American agrochemical and agricultural biotechnology corporation.


Sokoloff

Borrowed from Russian Соколо́в (Sokolóv).


Figueira

a toponym indicating the presence of a fig tree.


Todorov

Borrowed from Bulgarian Тодоров (Todorov).


Kawano

Borrowed from Japanese 河野 (Kawano) or 川野 (Kawano).


Brasis

plural of Brasil, especially:
Brazil in different periods of history

Brazil as experienced by different social groups


Sarmento

→ English: Sarmento


ANP

Autoridade Nacional Palestiniana
w:pt:Autoridade Nacional Palestiniana

Initialism of Autoridade Nacional Palestiniana (“Palestinian National Authority”).: PNA

Autoridade Nacional Palestiniana

w:pt:Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis

(Brazil) Initialism of Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis (“National Agency for Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels”).


Levitsky

Borrowed from Russian Леви́цкий (Levíckij).


Laurier

Unadapted borrowing from French Laurier.

a surname from French, equivalent to English Laurier


Ascalon

Ascalão

chiefly referring to the city in medieval times


Liampó

Ningbo (a port-city, prefecture-level city, and subprovincial city in Zhejiang, China)


ASDI

w:pt:Agência Sueca de Cooperação para o Desenvolvimento Internacional

Acronym of Agência Sueca de Cooperação para o Desenvolvimento Internacional.


Belarmino

a surname, the 1,068th most common surname in Brazil


Silvério

a surname, the 427nd most common surname in Brazil


Trevisan

From Venetian Trevisan, from trevixan (“from Treviso”).


Sta. Maria

Abbreviation of Santa Maria in its various senses.


Sexta-Feira Negra

/ˌsɐjʃ.tɐˈfɐj.ɾɐ ˈne.ɡɾɐ/

[ˌsɐjʃ.tɐˈfɐj.ɾɐ ˈne.ɣɾɐ]

/ˌsɐjʃ.tɐˈfɐj.ɾɐ ˈne.ɡɾɐ/

[ˌsɐjʃ.tɐˈfɐj.ɾɐ ˈne.ɣɾɐ]

Black Friday (any of several catastrophic events that happened on a Friday)

(uncommon) Black Friday (period with widespread discounts after the fourth Tuesday of November)


Sudoeste Africano

(historical) South West Africa (the colonial name of the area which is now Namibia)


Moimenta

Inherited from Latin monimenta, alteration of monumenta (“tombs”). Cognate with Galician Moimenta and Muimenta.

a toponym indicating the presence of a megalithic tomb, such as a dolmen:

A parish of Terras de Bouro, Braga district, Portugal

A parish of Vinhais, Bragança district, Portugal

A parish of Cinfães, Viseu district, Portugal


Ascalão

(chiefly historical) Alternative form of Ascalon


Asquelom

(chiefly biblical) Alternative form of Ascalon


Baía

(dated in Brazil, occasionally used in Portugal) Alternative form of Bahia


UBI

Universidade da Beira Interior
w:pt:Universidade da Beira Interior

Initialism of Universidade da Beira Interior.


Gonçalvo

From Gothic, from Proto-Germanic *Gunþisalbō, a compound of *gunþiz (“war, battle”) + *salbō (“settler, assuager”).


Cedofeita

From Early Medieval Latin Citofacta, from citō (“quickly; soon; early”) + facta (“made, done”). By surface analysis, cedo + feita. Compare Galician Cedofeita.

A place and former parish of Porto, district of Porto, Portugal


Maria Joana

[maˈɾi.ɐ ʒʊˈɐ̃.nɐ]

[maˈɾi.ɐ ʒʊˈɐ̃.nɐ]

/mɐˈɾi.ɐ ˈʒwɐ.nɐ/

/mɐˈɾi.ɐ ˈʒwɐ.nɐ/


Schwarzkopf

Unadapted borrowing from German Schwarzkopf.


Carioca

Carioca (a river in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)


Tarrafal

Tarrafal (a city in northern Santiago, Cape Verde; seat of the municipality of Tarrafal)


MBL

Movimento Brasil Livre
w:pt:Movimento Brasil Livre

(Brazil, politics) Initialism of Movimento Brasil Livre (“Free Brazil Movement”).


Presburgo

Pressburg (former name of Bratislava, Slovakia)


fórmula de Bhaskara

Literally, “Bhaskara('s) formula”. After Indian astronomer and mathematician Bhāskara II.

A fórmula de Bhaskara exige que, antes de seu desenvolvimento, seja identificado os coeficientes da equação de 2º grau. Após isso, são realizadas todas as operações matemáticas para obter as raízes da expressão numérica.

2020 August 7, PRIVALER, Fórmula de Bhaskara: o que é e como utilizar?:

Quadratic formula requires that, before its development, the coefficients of the 2nd degree equation be identified. After that, all mathematical operations are performed to obtain the roots of the numerical expression.

(Brazil, mathematics) quadratic formula (a formula for finding roots of a quadratic equation)


Mengão

Clube de Regatas do Flamengo
w:Clube de Regatas do Flamengo

nickname of the Brazilian sports team Clube de Regatas do Flamengo


Antão

From Latin Antonius; compare Spanish Antón. Doublet of Antônio and António.

A male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Anthony, notably borne by Saint Anthony


UNASUL

Acronym of União de Nações Sul-Americanas Akin to Spanish UNASUR.


Domingos

a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Dominic


Brazir

Pronunciation spelling
pronunciation spelling

Pronunciation spelling of Brasil, representing Caipira Portuguese.


Américo

From Medieval Latin Americus, of Germanic origin, possibly a merger of several different names. Doublet of Emérico, and possibly of Amauri and Henrique.


Itamaraty

From the Itamaraty Palace, which houses the ministry. The palace's name comes from Nheengatu itamaraty (“river of small stones”).

bor

(Brazil, politics, metonymically) Ministry of Foreign Affairs


Deia

(Brazil) a diminutive of the female given name Andreia


Huawei

Unadapted borrowing from Mandarin 華為／华为 (Huáwéi). See Wikipedia for more.

zh-m

華為／华为 (Huáwéi)


Interlagos

English: Interlagos

From inter- + lagos; from being built on land between several lakes.

Interlagos (a neighbourhood of São Paulo, Brazil)


Bolsonaro

Borrowed from Italian Bolzonaro, from bolzone (“kind of battering ram”).

Jair Bolsonaro (1955–), president of Brazil (2019–2022)


Juvenal

a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Juvenal


Vasiliev

Borrowed from Russian Васи́льев (Vasílʹjev).


Vorontsov

Borrowed from Russian Воронцо́в (Voroncóv).


Dimitrov

Borrowed from Bulgarian Димитров (Dimitrov).


Terceira

/tɨɾˈsɐj.ɾɐ/

/tɨɾˈsɐj.ɾɐ/


PRM

Partido Republicano Mineiro
Partido Republicano Mineiro#Portuguese

Initialism of Partido Republicano Mineiro.


Téo

a male given name, equivalent to English Theo


Eloá

Borrowed from Hebrew אֱלוֹהַּ (ʾélôah, “god”).


Maitê

(Brazil) a female given name of Brazilian usage


Cauê

Borrowed from Old Tupi kaûã, meaning "falcon".

Cauane and respective forms with k and w


Cauã

a male given name from Old Tupi, of Brazilian usage


pajubá

Pajubá (a Brazilian cryptolect spoken by adherents of African-Brazilian religions and by the Brazilian LGBT community)


Alícia

a female given name, equivalent to English Alicia


Nícolas

a male given name, equivalent to English Nicholas


Calebe

Borrowed from Hebrew כלב (kéleb, “dog”) (possibly referring to dogs’ unconditional devotion to their masters).

a male given name, equivalent to English Caleb


Téa

a female given name, equivalent to English Thea


Benício

a male given name, equivalent to English Benicio


Gasconha

[ɡaʃˈkõ.j̃ɐ]


Nóbrega

/ˈnɔ.bɾɨ.ɡɐ/

[ˈnɔ.βɾɨ.ɣɐ]


número um

number one
the first in a ranking system

the most important, the highest in quality, the best, etc.

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see número, um.


número dois

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see número, dois.


Juventude Hitlerista

Hitler Youth (youth movement of the Nazi Party)


Kawany

(Brazil) a female given name from Old Tupi, of Brazilian usage


Cauana

[kaʊ̯ˈɐ̃.nɐ]

[kaʊ̯ˈɐ̃.nɐ]


Maiara

From Old Tupi ma'e (“wealth, riches”) + îara (“lord, lady”), literally “the lady of riches”.

af

(Brazil) a female given name from Old Tupi


Kauã

(Brazil) a male given name from Old Tupi


Iara

From Old Tupi yîara (“mistress of water”), from y (“water”) + ara (“lord/lady”).

(Brazil) a female water figure of Brazilian Tupi mythology, variously described as a mermaid, siren or nymph


Jurema

From Old Tupi îurema (“stinky thorn tree”), from îu (“thorn”) + rema (“bad odor”).


Iracema

Coined by Brazilian writer José de Alencar in 1865, as the name of the title character in the novel Iracema. It means "honey lips" in Old Tupi according to the author, although honey is eíra and lip is apûã／embé. Navarro proposes it's actually from Nheengatu irasema (“bee's exit”).


Moacir

Coined by Brazilian writer José de Alencar in 1865, as the name of a character in the novel Iracema. The author derived it from Old Tupi moasy (“to regret”), although he translated it as "son of the pain" in the book.


Braunschild

Unadapted borrowing from German Braunschild.


Blauschild

Unadapted borrowing from German Blauschild.


Bataglia

Unadapted borrowing from Italian Bataglia.


Sokolsky

Borrowed from Russian Соко́льский (Sokólʹskij).


Malkoff

Borrowed from Russian Малко́в (Malkóv) or Russian Малько́в (Malʹkóv).


Odebrecht

/ɔ.dɨˈbɾɛʃt/

[ɔ.ðɨˈβɾɛʃt]

/ɔ.dɨˈbɾɛʃt/

[ɔ.ðɨˈβɾɛʃt]

/ɔ.dɨˈbɾɛt͡ʃt/

[ɔ.ðɨˈβɾɛt͡ʃt]


Weishaupt

Unadapted borrowing from German Weishaupt.


Merdil

(Brazil, derogatory, vulgar, humorous) Brazil, especially in relation to its social problems


Sadovsky

Borrowed from Ukrainian Садовський (Sadovsʹkyj).


Levandovsky

Borrowed from Russian Левандо́вский (Levandóvskij), ultimately from Polish Lewandowski.

Левандо́вский


Bostil

[bɔsˈt͡ʃiʊ̯]

[bɔsˈt͡ʃiʊ̯]

[boʃˈt͡ʃiʊ̯]

[bɔʃˈt͡ʃiʊ̯]

(Brazil, derogatory, vulgar, chiefly Internet slang) Brazil, especially in relation to its social problems; Brazil as an underdeveloped, poor, backward country


Kawan

(Brazil) a male given name from Old Tupi. Alternative spelling of Cauã


Kauan

Alternative spelling of Cauã, from Old Tupi kaûã (“falcon”).


Chitãozinho

/ʃiˌtɐ̃w̃ˈzĩ.ɲu/

[ʃiˌtɐ̃ʊ̯̃ˈzĩ.j̃u]

/ʃiˌtɐ̃w̃ˈzĩ.ɲu/

[ʃiˌtɐ̃ʊ̯̃ˈzĩ.j̃u]

[ʃiˌtɐ̃ʊ̯̃ˈzi.ɲo]

a male given name from Old Tupi, of Brazilian usage


Bündchen

/ˈbĩ.t͡ʃẽj̃/

[ˈbĩ.t͡ʃẽɪ̯̃]

Unadapted borrowing from German Bündchen.


Wiesemann

Unadapted borrowing from German Wiesemann.


Altenhofen

Unadapted borrowing from German Altenhofen.


Allemanha

/ɐ.lɨˈmɐ.ɲɐ/

/ɐ.lɨˈmɐ.ɲɐ/

Intimámos a França e intimámos a Allemanha.

1914, David Lloyd George, A Guerra Europea, Harrison and Sons, page 2:

We called upon France, and we called upon Germany.


Santa Rita

A neighborhood of Brusque, Santa Catarina, Brazil


Yoshitaro

Borrowed from Japanese よしたろう (Yoshitarō).


Estado Novo

(Portugal, historical, politics) colonialist dictatorial regime in Portugal that lasted from 19 March 1933 to 25 April 1974

(Brazil, historical, politics) the period in the history of Brazil starting with president Getúlio Vargas's coup d'état on 10 November 1937 and including the presidency of his successor José Linhares, which ended on 31 January 1946


Furuya

Borrowed from Japanese 古谷 (Furuya) or 古屋 (Furuya).


Furuki

Borrowed from Japanese 古木 (Furuki) or 古城 (Furuki).


Furubayashi

Borrowed from Japanese 古林 (Furubayashi).


Furusaka

Borrowed from Japanese 古阪 (Furusaka) or 古坂 (Furusaka).


Kosaka

Borrowed from Japanese 小阪 (Kosaka), 小坂 (Kosaka), 高阪 (Kōsaka) or 高坂 (Kōsaka).


Angelov

Borrowed from Bulgarian Ангелов (Angelov).


Stoyanov

Borrowed from Bulgarian Стоянов (Stojanov).


Nikoloff

Borrowed from Bulgarian Николов (Nikolov).


Angeloff

Borrowed from Bulgarian Ангелов (Angelov)


Parvanoff

Borrowed from Bulgarian Първанов (Pǎrvanov).


Hristoff

Borrowed from Bulgarian Христов (Hristov).


Todoroff

Borrowed from Bulgarian Тодоров (Todorov).


Vladimirov

Borrowed from Russian Влади́миров (Vladímirov).


Georgieff

Borrowed from Bulgarian Георгиев (Georgiev).


Totino

Borrowed from Italian Totino, italianized from Sicilian Tutinu.


Dimitroff

Borrowed from Bulgarian Димитров (Dimitrov).


Ivanoff

Borrowed from Bulgarian Иванов (Ivanov).


Borisoff

Borrowed from Russian Бори́сов (Borísov).


Vladimiroff

Borrowed from Russian Влади́миров (Vladímirov)


Antonoff

Borrowed from Bulgarian Антонов (Antonov).


Antonoff

Borrowed from Russian Анто́нов (Antónov).


Bogdanov

Borrowed from Bulgarian Богданов (Bogdanov).


Bogdanov

Borrowed from Russian Богда́нов (Bogdánov).


Tarnovski

Borrowed from Bulgarian Търновски (Tǎrnovski).


Prodanov

Borrowed from Bulgarian Проданов (Prodanov).


Stefanoff

Borrowed from Bulgarian Стефанов (Stefanov).


Simeonoff

Borrowed from Bulgarian Симеонов (Simeonov).


Stepanoff

Borrowed from Russian Степа́нов (Stepánov).


Kuznetsoff

Borrowed from Russian Кузнецо́в (Kuznecóv).


Lebedeff

Borrowed from Russian Ле́бедев (Lébedev).


Medvedeff

Borrowed from Russian Медве́дев (Medvédev).


Morozov

Borrowed from Russian Моро́зов (Morózov).


Morozoff

Borrowed from Russian Моро́зов (Morózov)


Andreev

Borrowed from Russian Андре́ев (Andréjev).


Pati

a diminutive of the female given name Patrícia


Lei Eusébio de Queirós

Literally, “Eusébio de Queirós Law”, referring to Minister of Justice Eusébio de Queirós.

(Brazil, history) the law that abolished international slave trade in Brazil in 1850

Eusébio de Queirós
Eusébio de Queirós Law
pt:Lei Eusébio de Queirós Law


Prokofiev

Проко́фьев Прокофьев#Russian

A transliteration of the Russian surname Проко́фьев (Prokófʹjev)


Vorontsoff

Borrowed from Russian Воронцо́в (Voroncóv).


IDH

Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano
w:pt:Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano

Initialism of Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano: HDI


Simionescu

Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Simionescu.


Angélina

a female given name, equivalent to English Angelina


Draganoff

Borrowed from Bulgarian Драганов (Draganov).


boitatá

From Old Tupi mba'etatá (“will o' the wisp”, literally “fire thing”). Because of the similarity, the etymology would be later reanalyzed as mboîtatá (literally “fire snake”), thus giving origin to the modern myth in Brazilian folklore of a fire serpent.

der

(Brazil, folklore) term used to designate the will o' the wisp phenomenon and, from this deriving, some mythical entities


Lavra

A town and parish of Matosinhos, district of Porto, Portugal


Tarrafal de São Nicolau

Tarrafal de São Nicolau
Tarrafal de São Nicolau#English


Calheta de São Miguel

Calheta de São Miguel
Calheta de São Miguel#English


Belisário

Borrowed from Latin Belisarius, from Byzantine Greek Βελισάριος (Belisários).

(history) Belisarius (a general of the Byzantine Empire)


Unadapted borrowing from English COVID-19.

ubor

Duas enfermeiras na cidade de Atsugi (Kanagawa) que foram vacinadas contra Covid-19, desde então, testaram positivo para o vírus, anunciou o governo provincial na terça-feira (6).

2021 April 7, “Duas enfermeiras vacinadas no Japão testam positivo para Covid-19 [Two vaccinated nurses in Japan test positive for COVID-19]”, in Portal Mie:

Two nurses in the city of Atsugi (Kanagawa) who had been vaccinated against COVID-19 earlier, tested positive for the virus, the prefectural government announced Tuesday (April 6).

(virology, metonymically) COVID-19 (virus)


Alternative letter-case form of Covid-19


Curação

[ku.ɾaˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

Curaçao (an island and constituent country of the Netherlands)


Estado

From Old Galician-Portuguese estado, from Latin status.


Anta

a toponym indicating the presence of a dolmen:

A parish of Espinho, Aveiro district, Portugal.


Suco

From Latin Sūchus, from Ancient Greek Σοῦχος (Soûkhos), ultimately from Egyptian s-b-k:I3 (sbk).

der

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">sbk</i>

(Egyptian mythology) Sobek, an ancient Egyptian deity associated with the crocodile.


Juninho

a male given name. diminutive of júnior (“junior”). A nickname for someone who is a Jnr./Jr./II


Xangô

Vou pedir ao meu Babalorixá / Pra fazer uma oração pra Xangô / Pra pôr pra trabalhar / Gente que nunca trabalhou

1964, Carlos Lyra (lyrics and music), “Maria Moita”:

an Afro-Brazilian syncretic religion practiced in Pernambuco, Brazil


Quirguistão

[kiɦ.ɡisˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

[kiɦ.ɡisˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

[kiɾ.ɡisˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

[kiʁ.ɡiʃˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

[kiɻ.ɡisˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

Kyrgyzstan (a country in Central Asia, bordering on Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and China)


Lopo

From Latin Lupus. Intervocalic -p- is unexplained; -b- would be expected.

a male given name.https://www.behindthename.com/name/lopo


Vila Chã

/ˈvi.lɐ ˈʃɐ̃/

/ˈvi.lɐ ˈʃɐ̃/

/ˈvi.lɐ ˈʃɐ̃/

/ˈvi.lɐ ˈʃɐ̃/

/ˈbi.lɐ ˈt͡ʃɐ̃/

Literally, “Flat Village”; see vila and chã.

A parish of Vale de Cambra, Aveiro district, Portugal

A parish of Esposende, Braga district, Portugal

Fornos de Algodres
Fornos de Algodres#English

A parish of Fornos de Algodres, Guarda district, Portugal

A parish of Vila do Conde, Porto district, Portugal

A parish of Alijó, Vila Real district, Portugal

A locality in Telões parish, Vila Pouca de Aguiar, Vila Real district, Portugal


Comba

From Old Galician-Portuguese Coomba, from Latin Columba, from columba (“dove”).

A female given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Columba, notably borne by several Christian saints


Argóvia

[aɦˈɡɔ.vɪ.ɐ]

[aɦˈɡɔ.vɪ.ɐ]

[aɾˈɡɔ.vɪ.ɐ]

[aʁˈɡɔ.vɪ.ɐ]


Ieda

a female given name from Hebrew, of Brazilian usage


Victhor

a male given name, equivalent to English Victor; Alternative form of Víctor


Míriam

a female given name from Hebrew, variant of Maria, equivalent to English Miriam


Bairro Alto

Dá-me a mão, que eu não te falto / sê quem sabes só num salto / no Bairro Alto

2012, João Berhan (lyrics and music), “Bairro Alto”, in Toda a Gente a Fugir para a Frente:


Pôrto

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1971/Portugal 1945) of Porto.


Nova Jérsia

/ˈnɔ.vɐ ˈʒɛɾ.sjɐ/

/ˈnɔ.vɐ ˈʒɛɾ.sjɐ/

/ˈnɔ.bɐ ˈʒɛɾ.sjɐ/

[ˈnɔ.βɐ ˈʒɛɾ.sjɐ]

(European Portuguese spelling) New Jersey (a state of the United States)


Quebeque

Quebec, Quebec City (the capital city of the province of Quebec, Canada)


CWB

(international standards, aviation) IATA airport code for Afonso Pena International Airport, which serves Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.


Januário

Borrowed from Latin Iānuārius. Doublet of janeiro.


Proença

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Proença, ultimately from Latin prōvincia. Doublet of Provença and província.

inh+

(chiefly historical) Synonym of Provença


Câmara

English: Camara

a surname, Camara, equivalent to English Chambers


Pietra

a female given name, feminine form of Pietro


Ajácio

Ajaccio (the capital and largest city of Corsica, France)


Brácara

Borrowed from Latin Brācara (Augusta). Doublet of Braga.

Bracara (historical name of Braga during the Roman era)


Geovane

From Italian Giovanni. Doublet of João, Ivan, Ian, Jean, and Ruan.


Toscânia

administrative region
administrative region

Tuscany (an administrative region of Italy, located north of Lazio and south of Emilia-Romagna)


Alamânia

Borrowed from Latin Alemānnia, Alamannia. Doublet of Alemanha.

Holy Roman Empire
Holy Roman Empire#English

Alamannia, Alemannia (a historical region in the Holy Roman Empire)


Pindoretama

Coined in 1943 as a translation of the earlier name Palmares to Old Tupi, from pindoba (“palm tree”) + retama (“land”). The compound is incorrectly constructed, as the proper form would be either Pindobetama or Pindoba retama.

Tivemos o cuidado de alertar a população, para dizer a ela que a emancipação de Pindoretama passava obrigatoriamente pela eleição de Edilson Holanda Costa.

1989 January 1, Felipe Costa, 43:10 from the start, in POSSE DO PREFEITO EDILSON COSTA EM PINDORETAMA- PARTE 01, spoken by Fernando Costa, Pindoretama, published 2018 August 14 via YouTube:

E hoje a cidade de Pindoretama é conhecida no mundo através da música

2023 March 13, 2:07 from the start, in ORQUESTRA DE SOPROS DE PINDORETAMA, spoken by Arley França, Pindoretama, via YouTube:

Eduardo de Almeida Navarro
pt:Pindoretama


Quitéria

a female given name, equivalent to English Cytheria


Soares

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Soarez. Compare Galician Xuárez, Spanish Suárez and Juárez.


Zenóbia

A female given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Zenobia


Darci

a unisex given name of Brazilian usage, equivalent to English Darcy


Alfonsinho

a diminutive of the male given name Alfonso


Afonsinho

a diminutive of the male given name Afonso


Falcão

Spanish: Falcao

French: Falcao

[faʊ̯ˈkɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

Cognate with French Faucon and Spanish Falcón.


Beltrano

Alternative letter-case form of beltrano (“so-and-so”)


UER

União Europeia de Radiodifusão#Portuguese

Acronym of União Europeia de Radiodifusão (“EBU”).


Ilhas Caimão

[ˈi.ʎɐs kaɪ̯ˈmɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

[ˈi.ʎɐs kaɪ̯ˈmɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

[ˈi.ʎɐʃ kaɪ̯ˈmɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

[ˈi.ʎas kaɪ̯ˈmɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

European Portuguese form of Ilhas Cayman


Liga dos Campeões

(soccer) Champions League (the highest-level European club football tournament)


Liga das Nações

League of Nations (international organization)

(soccer) Nations League (a biennial European football tournament)


Organização Mundial de Saúde

World Health Organization
World Health Organization


Europeu

(Portugal, sports) Euros (the UEFA European Football Championship)


Canárias

autonomous community
autonomous community

Canary Islands (an archipelago and autonomous community of Spain, in the Atlantic Ocean)


Macedónia do Norte

North Macedonia
North Macedonia#English:_Q221

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

República da Macedónia do Norte#Portuguese

North Macedonia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe; official name: República da Macedónia do Norte)


Macedônia do Norte

Macedónia do Norte
Macedónia do Norte#Portuguese

Brazilian Portuguese standard spelling of Macedónia do Norte.: North Macedonia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


São João

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒoˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒoˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒuˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒʊˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ˈʒwɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ˈʒwɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒoˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒoˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒuˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒʊˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ˈʒwɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ˈʒwɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒoˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒoˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ˈʒwɐ̃w̃/

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese San Joan.

a Christian holiday commemorating Saint John on 24th June, celebrated in Portugal on the 23rd


São João

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒoˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒoˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒuˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒʊˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ˈʒwɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ˈʒwɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒoˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒoˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒuˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒʊˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ˈʒwɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ˈʒwɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʒoˈɐ̃w̃/

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ ʒoˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ˈʒwɐ̃w̃/

Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda#English

Saint John (the capital city of Antigua and Barbuda)

São João da Terra Nova
São João da Terra Nova#Portuguese

Alternative form of São João da Terra Nova


Chamoa

From Latin Flammula. Doublet of Flâmula.

(obsolete) a female given name from Latin Flammula (“small flame”)


Floresta Amazónica

Floresta Amazônica
Floresta Amazônica#Portuguese

European Portuguese standard spelling of Floresta Amazônica.


Amazónia

European Portuguese standard spelling of Amazônia.


Fordlandia

Fordlandia: Alternative form of Fordlândia; A district of Aveiro, Pará, Brazil


Os Lobos

the national rugby union representative team of Portugal


Montevideu

European Portuguese standard spelling of Montevidéu (“Montevideo”).


Jurandir

/ʒu.ɾɐ̃ˈd͡ʒiʁ/

[ʒu.ɾɐ̃ˈd͡ʒih]

/ʒu.ɾɐ̃ˈd͡ʒiʁ/

[ʒu.ɾɐ̃ˈd͡ʒih]

/ʒu.ɾɐ̃ˈd͡ʒiɾ/

/ʒu.ɾɐ̃ˈd͡ʒiʁ/

[ʒu.ɾɐ̃ˈd͡ʒiχ]

/ʒu.ɾɐ̃ˈd͡ʒiɻ/

/ʒu.ɾɐ̃ˈdiɾ/

/ʒu.ɾɐ̃ˈdiɾ/

From Old Tupi îurandira (“he who says sweet words”), from îura (“mouth”) + ndieira (“honey bee”). The female name Jandira comes from the same origin.


Poliana

a female given name, equivalent to English Pollyanna


Lígia

a female given name, equivalent to English Lygia


Thaíse

(Brazil) a female given name, variant of Taís


Taísa

a female given name of Brazilian usage, variant of Taís


Gérson

a male given name, equivalent to English Gershom


Tainara

(Brazil) a female given name, variant of Tainá


Adalto

From Latin adauctus (“grown up, augmented”).


Cássio

a male given name, equivalent to English Cassius


Edvaldo

From a Germanic language name meaning "the power of wealth", from Proto-Germanic *audaz (“riches, wealth”) + *waldą (“power, authority”). Cognate with Icelandic Eðvald.


Vinícius

Learned borrowing from Latin Vinicius, a Roman gens name.


Ednaldo

From a Germanic language name meaning "he who governs his riches", from Proto-Germanic *audaz (“riches, wealth”) + *waldą (“power, authority”). Related to Edvaldo and Eduardo.


Tainá

From Old Tupi tainã (“star, morning star”).


Rafaele

(Brazil) a female given name, variant of Rafaela


Andressa

From Spanish Andreza, variant of Andreia.


Wânia

(Brazil) a female given name of Brazilian usage, variant of Vânia


Wania

(Brazil) a female given name, variant of Vânia


Vânia

Borrowed from Russian Ва́ня (Vánja), a diminutive form of Ива́н (Iván).

a female given name from Russian, equivalent to English Vanya


Cibele

Learned borrowing from Latin Cybelē, from Ancient Greek Κυβέλη (Kubélē).


Tiaguinho

a diminutive of the male given name Tiago


Mauretânia

Alternative form of Mauritânia (“ancient kingdom”)


Império Austro-Húngaro

Austro-Hungarian Empire
Austro-Hungarian Empire

(historical) Austro-Hungarian Empire (Austria-Hungary)


Península do Iucatão

Península de Iucatã
Península de Iucatã#Portuguese

European Portuguese standard spelling of Península de Iucatã.


Bassorá

Basra (a city and port in southeastern Iraq)


Iucatão

European Portuguese standard spelling of Iucatã.


Organização Mundial da Saúde

Organização Mundial de Saúde
Organização Mundial de Saúde#Portuguese

Brazilian Portuguese form of Organização Mundial de Saúde


Protógenes

/pɾɔˈtɔ.ʒɨ.nɨʃ/


RAEM

w:Região Administrativa Especial de Macau

Initialism of Região Administrativa Especial de Macau: MSAR


URSAL

Acronym of União das Repúblicas Socialistas da América Latina (“Union of the Socialist Republics of Latin America”). It is also related to urso + -al, meaning ursal, bearish (“of or relating to bears”).
This term was originally coined as a satire in 2001 by Brazilian sociologist Maria Lúcia Victor Barbosa. In 2006, it was treated seriously as a conspiracy theory in an article for the Jornal do Comércio (Journey of Commerce) by Brazilian writer Olavo de Carvalho. In 2018, the conspiracy theory was popularized in Brazil by presidential candidate Cabo Daciolo.

acronym of

(Brazil, often humorous) A Soviet Union-like organization claimed to be formed by Latin American countries.


Kauê

Borrowed from Old Tupi kaûã, meaning "falcon".


Énio

European Portuguese standard spelling of Ênio.


Principado do Mónaco

Principality of Monaco
Principality of Monaco#English

Principality of Monaco (official name of Monaco)


Essuatíni

From Swazi eSwatini, the country's native name. Replaced the former name Suazilândia (Swaziland) in 2018.

Eswatini (a country in Southern Africa, formerly called Swaziland)


Tchetchênia

[t͡ʃeˈt͡ʃẽ.nɪ.ɐ]

[t͡ʃeˈt͡ʃẽ.nɪ.ɐ]


Tchetchénia

/t͡ʃɛˈt͡ʃɛ.njɐ/

/t͡ʃɛˈt͡ʃɛ.ni.ɐ/

(uncommon) Alternative spelling of Chechénia


Urraca

Possibly from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.


Onofre

a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Onuphrius


Sá

From Old Galician-Portuguese Saa, from Proto-Germanic *salą (“house, dwelling”), via either Gothic or Suevic. Doublet of sala. Cognate of Galician Saa, Sa.

der

A village in Valpaços, Vila Real district, Portugal

Arcos de Valdevez
Arcos de Valdevez#English

Viana do Castelo
Viana do Castelo#English

A village in Arcos de Valdevez, Viana do Castelo district, Portugal

A village in Monção, Viana do Castelo district, Portugal

A village in Ponte de Lima, Viana do Castelo district, Portugal


Graciosa

/ɡɾɐˈsjɔ.zɐ/


Cléber

From German Kleber, meaning literally "gluer" or "one who glues (a sign)". From kleben + -er.


Quelimane

Disputed, but most likely from Swahili kilimani (“on the hill”).


Eunápio

Portuguese: Eunápolis

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Εὐνάπιος (Eunápios), derived from εὐ- (eu-) + νάπη (nápē) + -ιος (-ios), literally “a person from a good glen”.


Estlândia

(rare) Estonia during periods of German occupation


Antárctico

Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1990) of Antártico. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.


Alanda

Åland (an archipelago in the Baltic Sea)

Åland (an autonomous province of Finland)


Mioceno

(geology) Miocene (epoch that occurred from about 23.03 to 5.332 million years ago)


INSS

w:pt:Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social

(Brazil) Initialism of Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social.


Méqui

Clipping of McDonald's, which is itself from English.

(Brazil, informal) Synonym of McDonald's


Tábata

From Tabita, from Aramaic טביתא (Ṭabītā’, “doe, roe, gazelle”).

uder

a female given name, equivalent to English Tabitha


Sória

Castile and León
Castile and León#English

Soria (a province of Castile and León, Spain; capital: Soria)


Cansas

Alternative form of Kansas; adaptation of Kansas to Portuguese phonetics


Arcansas

/aʁˈkɐ̃.sɐʃ/

[aχˈkɐ̃.sɐʃ]

/ɐɾˈkɐ̃.sɐʃ/

Alternative form of Arkansas; adaptation of Arkansas to Portuguese phonetics


Dacota do Norte

North Dakota (a state of the United States)


Dacota do Sul

South Dakota (a state of the United States)


Quambacudono

Borrowed from Japanese 関白 (kanpaku) + 殿 (dono), based on the 16th century pronunciation, /kʷanbaku/.

[…] & de como Quambacudono se acabou de fazer senhor absoluto dos 66 Reynos do Iapão, […]

1593, Simão Lopes, editor, Cartas do Iapam [Letters from Japan], Lisbon: Casa de Simão Lopes:

[…] and how Toyotomi Hideyoshi has made himself absolute lord of the 66 kingdoms of Japan, […]


Azerbeijão

/ɐ.zɨɾ.bɐjˈʒɐ̃w̃/

[ɐ.zɨɾ.βɐjˈʒɐ̃w̃]

/ɐ.zɨɾ.bɐjˈʒɐ̃w̃/

[ɐ.zɨɾ.βɐjˈʒɐ̃w̃]

[ɐ.zɨɾ.βejˈʒɐ̃w̃]

[ɐ.zɨɾ.βejˈʒɐ̃w̃]

/ɐ.zɨɾ.beˈʒɐ̃w̃/

[ɐ.zɨɾ.βeˈʒɐ̃w̃]

Mas isso processou-se em condições diferentes: o Azerbeijão, a Cirquizia, o Cazaquistão, a Balquiria, etc., desenvolveram-se não como Estados independentes mas no seio de um mesmo Estado centralizado[…]

But this took place under different conditions: Azerbaijan, Cyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Balkkiria, etc., developed not as independent states but within the same centralized state. developed not as independent states, but within a single centralized state […]

Haydar conquistou o Azerbeijão ao Aq Qoyunlu, trouxe toda a Pérsia ao seu controle nos dez anos que se seguiram, e estabeleceu assim a monarquia Safavid.

1995, Roberto Gulbenkian, Estudos históricos: Relações entre Portugal, Arménia e Médio Oriente:

Haydar conquered Azerbaijan from Aq Qoyunlu, brought all of Persia under his control in the following ten years, and thus established the Safavid monarchy

A construção do oleoduto do Azerbeijão, por exemplo, terá por base um novíssimo conjunto de normas de segurança e o seu traçado foi desenhado tendo por base um minucioso estudo de segurança, com o objectivo de evitar o mais possível zonas de conflito.

2009 February 1, António Pedro Dores, Ciências de Emergência. Exercícios Interdisciplinares em Ciências Sociais e Humanas, LibrosEnRed, →ISBN, page 88:

The construction of the Azerbaijan pipeline, for example, will be based on a brand new set of safety standards and its route was designed based on a thorough safety study, with the aim of avoiding conflict zones as much as possible.

Absolutamente, mas resta o facto de numa dada época os talmudistas de Derbent e de Chamakha, no Azerbeijão, serem muito reputados.

2014 April 22, Jonathan Littlell, As benevolentes, Leya, →ISBN:

Absolutely, but there remains the fact that at one time the Talmudists of Derbent and Chamakha in Azerbaijan were very reputable.

2023 September 28, LUSA, “Nagorno-Karabakh: governo separatista rende-se à ofensiva do Azerbeijão e anuncia dissolução em 2024 [Nagorno-Karabakh: separatist government surrenders to Azerbaijan's offensive and announces dissolution in 2024]”, in Expresso:


Bucha

Bucha (a city, the administrative centre of Bucha Raion, Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine)

Bucha (a district, a raion of Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine; seat: Bucha)


Holoconto

Calque of English Holohoax, from Holocausto + conto (“story”).

(offensive, chiefly Internet slang) Holohoax


Antela

From antela (“cist”), from anta (“dólmen”) + -ela.

a toponym indicating the presence of a cist:

A place in Lavra parish, Matosinhos, Porto district, Portugal.


Almir

Uncertain. Perhaps from Germanic or Arabic origin.


Antelas

From antelas (“cists”), from anta (“dólmen”) + -elas.

a toponym indicating the presence of cists:

Oliveira de Frades
Oliveira de Frades#English

A place in Pinheiro parish, Oliveira de Frades, Viseu district, Portugal.


Soutinho

From souto (“chestnut grove, thicket”) + -inho (“small”), from Latin saltus (“forest”).

af

a toponym indicating a chestnut small grove or plantation:

A village in Préstimo parish, Águeda, Aveiro district, Portugal


Emérico

From Medieval Latin Emericus, of Germanic origin. Doublet of Américo.


Fernando de Noronha

[fɨɾˈnɐ̃.du ðɨ nuˈɾo.ɲɐ]

Named after Portuguese merchant Fernão de Loronha.

named-after

An archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, off the coast of northeastern Brazil

An island, the largest of the Fernando de Noronha archipelago

Arquipélago de São Pedro e São Paulo
Arquipélago de São Pedro e São Paulo

A district of Pernambuco, Brazil, encompassing Fernando de Noronha and Arquipélago de São Pedro e São Paulo


Caledônia

Caledonia (a name of various cities and towns in the United States)


Sarom

Biblical place name, Hebrew שָׁרוֹן (šārōn, “the Sharon plain”).


Xana

a diminutive of the female given name Alexandra


Soito

From soito, alternative form of souto (“chestnut grove, thicket”).

A location in Portugal
A parish of Sabugal


Carvalhal

[kɐɾ.vɐˈʎaɫ]

[kɐɾ.vɐˈʎaɫ]

[kɐɾ.βɐˈʎaɫ]


Cólofon

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κολοφών (Kolophṓn).

bor+

(historical) Colophon, a city in ancient Greece


Cristóforo

From Latin Chrīstophorus. Doublet of Cristóvão and Christopher.

A male given name of historical usage, mainly used as an adaptation of Italian Cristoforo


Cavaquistão

(Portugal, politics, humorous or derogatory) Viseu (district)


Xatalárabe

[ʃɐ.tɐˈla.ɾɐ.βɨ]

Borrowed from Arabic شَطّ اَلْعَرَب (šaṭṭ al-ʕarab, literally “stream of the Arabs”).

شَطّ اَلْعَرَب

Shatt al-Arab (a river in southwest Iraq)


Tonquim

(historical) Tonkin, the northern part of Vietnam, a former French colonial region


cordilheira do Atlas

Calque of Arabic جِبَال الأَطْلَس (jibāl al-ʔaṭlas), from Berber ⵉⴷⵓⵔⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵟⵍⴰⵙ (idurar n waṭlas), ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἄτλᾱς (Átlās).

calque

جِبَال الأَطْلَس


Fordlândia

[fɔɾˈðlɐ̃.djɐ]

Fordlandia (a district of Aveiro, Pará, Brazil)

Fordlandia (a former plantation in Pará, Brazil)


Cida

a diminutive of the female given name Aparecida


Himalaias

Himalayas (a mountain range in south-central Asia)


Zaporíjia

Borrowed from Ukrainian Запоріжжя (Zaporižžja).

bor+

Zaporozhye, Zaporizhia (an oblast of Ukraine)

Os medidores de radioatividade instalados em Zaporíjia, […]

2022, Marta Ferreira Leite, “Central nuclear de Zaporíjia foi campo de batalha — e os russos já controlam as instalações. Qual o pior cenário possível e como evitá-lo? [Zaporizhia nuclear power plant was a battlefield - and the Russians already control the facility. What is the worst-case scenario and how can it be avoided?]”, in Observador:

The radioactivity meters installed in Zaporizhia, […]

Zaporizhia (a city, the administrative center of Zaporizhia Oblast, in south-central Ukraine)


Jitomir

Borrowed from Ukrainian Житомир (Žytomyr).

Zhytomyr (a city, the administrative center of Zhytomyr Raion, Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukraine)

Zhytomyr (a district, a raion of Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukraine; seat: Zhytomyr)

Zhytomyr (an oblast, a Zhytomyr in Ukraine; seat: Zhytomyr)


Taquaruçu

Mato Grosso do Sul
Mato Grosso do Sul#English


Abílio

Perhaps from Latin abilius (“not vindictive”). Possibly related to Abelardo.


Agnaldo

From the Germanic name Aginal, from agin ("sword") + wald ("rule").


Túlio

From Latin Tullius, a Roman family name, possibly from tullius (“waterfall, downpour”) or related to tollere (“to raise”). Akin to Italian Tullio.


Paleolítico

(archaeology, geology) Paleolithic (early period of the Stone Age)


Lilau

The corruption of Nilau, from Chinese 泥流 (níliú, “current of water from the mountain”).


Tibério

a male given name, equivalent to English Tiberius


Sueli

From the Germanic root suel, meaning "shining". Alternatively a variant of Suélen.


Suélen

[sʊˈɛ.lẽɪ̯̃]

[ˈswɛ.lẽɪ̯̃]

a female given name, equivalent to English Suellen


Érika

a female given name from the Germanic languages or Old Norse.


Rá

(Egyptian mythology) Ra (the Egyptian god of the Sun)


Sistema Único de Saúde

(Brazil, medicine) Brazil's national public healthcare institution


dos Reis

[duʒ ˈχeɪ̯ʃ]

Literally, “of the kings”, referencing the Magi. Compare Spanish de los Reyes.


da Cruz

Literally, “of the cross”. Compare Spanish de la Cruz.


dos Santos

Literally, “of the saints”. Compare Spanish de los Santos.


Parque Fluminense

A district of Duque de Caxias, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil


Bilbau

Bilbao (the largest city in the Basque Country, in northern Spain, and capital city of the province of Biscay, Spain)


Tamisa

European Portuguese standard form of Tâmisa.


Evereste

Monte Evereste
Monte Evereste#Portuguese


Monte Evereste

[ˌmõ.t‿i.βɨˈɾɛʃ.tɨ]

Mais perto do ceo.—Os tres pontos mais altos da superficie da terra, segundo os conhecimentos adqueridos até hoje, são:
1º Guarisankar, ou monte Everest, na cordilheira de Himalaya, nas fronteiras de Nepal e do Thibet oriental; altura, 8,839 metros.
2º Dapsang, no Karakorum, provincia da Nubia, no Thibet occidental; altura, 8,319 metros.
3° Rachinjinga no Himalaya, nas frontaeras de Sikkim e do Thibet oriental; altura, 8,582 metros.

1868 September 30, Diario de Pernambuco, number 223, Recife: Typ. O Diario, page 8, column 3:

Mount Everest (a mountain in Himalayas, the world’s highest mountain)


OTSC

Collective Security Treaty Organisation
Collective Security Treaty Organisation

Initialism of Organização do Tratado de Segurança Coletiva (“Collective Security Treaty Organisation”): CSTO

pt:Organização do Tratado de Segurança Coletiva


Reddit

Unadapted borrowing from English Reddit.


Cabanelas

[kɐ.βɐˈnɛ.lɐʃ]

From cabana (“dolmen, cist”, literally “shack”) + -elas.

af

a toponym indicating the presence of dolmens or cists:

A place in the parish of Lavra, Matosinhos


Cabanelas

[kɐ.βɐˈnɛ.lɐʃ]


PIDE

(Portugal, historical) Acronym of Polícia Internacional e de Defesa do Estado (“Portuguese secret police during Estado Novo era.”)


Calcedônia

From Latin Chalcēdōn, from Ancient Greek Χαλκηδών (Khalkēdṓn).

Chalcedon (ancient maritime city in northern Asia Minor)


Ibraim

Transliteration of Arabic إِبْرَاهِيم (ʔibrāhīm), from Classical Syriac ܐܲܒܪܵܗܵܡ (ʾaḇrāhām), from Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʾaḇrāhām). Doublet of Abraão.

translit

a male given name from Arabic, variant of Abraão, equivalent to English Ibrahim


Carquive

Borrowed from Ukrainian Харків (Xarkiv). Doublet of Carcóvia, borrowed from Russian.

Kharkiv (a city, the administrative center of Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine)


Mineiraço

Mineirão + -aço, in reference to the venue, Mineirão, and the magnitude of the shock defeat.

Brazil national football team
w:Brazil national football team

Germany
w:Germany national football team

2014 FIFA World Cup
w:2014 FIFA World Cup

(Brazil, slang) the 7–1 defeat of the Brazil national football team to Germany in the semifinal of the 2014 FIFA World Cup


Gordinho

a male given name; diminutive of gordo (“fatso, fatty”).

A nickname for someone who is big, or chubby, or tall

A nickname for someone who is thin, or small.

A nickname for a younger brother or son of someone known as Gordo (“nickname”)

A nickname for a younger brother or son of someone who is big, chubby, or tall.


Ronaldinho

a diminutive of the male given name Ronaldo


Religião Biônica Mundial

Coined by Brazilian author Olavo de Carvalho. Literally, "Bionic World Religion".

(Brazil, religion) According to a conspiracy theory, the single religion which is expected to be followed by the entire world's population in the future, displacing all other religions and antagonizing Christianity in particular.


Dia do Fogo

(historical) The date August 10, 2019, known as the start of an illegal large-scale organized deforestation and burning of the Amazon rainforest in Brazil.

2019 Amazon rainforest wildfires#2019 Brazil dry season fires


Carluxo

a diminutive of the male given name Carlos

a nickname for Brazilian politician Carlos Bolsonaro


Dubai brasileira

Literally, “Brazilian Dubai”.
Since Balneário Camboriú is a developed place with several skyscrapers near beaches, it has been sometimes compared with Dubai.

A nickname for the municipality of Balneário Camboriú in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil.


Dia do Saci

Literally, “Saci Day”, based on the Saci from Brazilian folklore.
This commemorative date was originally proposed in 2003 as a Brazilian replacement for Halloween (and taking place on the same date as well).

A yearly celebration of Brazilian culture and folklore on October 31.


Nem

A nickname, deriving from the slang term of affection nem.


Discord

/d͡ʒiʃˈkɔʁ.d͡ʒi/

Unadapted borrowing from English Discord.

ubor

Discord (a freeware chat application available for PC and mobile devices, initially released on 6 March 2015, using VoIP and instant messaging)


Zela

Clipping of Vouzela, the medieval name of the river and now designates the village on its margins.


Lafões

Borrowed from Arabic الْأَخَوَانِ (al-ʔaḵawāni, “the two brothers”), referring to two castles located in opposing hills in the region.

bor+

الْأَخَوَانِ


Valongo do Vouga

A parish of Águeda, district of Aveiro, Portugal.


Valongo dos Azeites

São João da Pesqueira
São João da Pesqueira#English

A parish of São João da Pesqueira, Viseu district, Portugal.


Moimenta da Serra

A parish of Gouveia, Guarda district, Portugal


Ouca

Inherited from Late Latin auca (“goose”). Cognate with Spanish oca and French oie.

inh+

A parish of Vagos, Aveiro district, Portugal;


Valongo de Milhais

Literally, Valongo of Milhais. Valongo comes from Vulgar Latin vallum longum, while Milhais was added as a homage to WW1 soldier Aníbal Milhais, native of the town.

A parish of Murça, Vila Real district, Portugal.


Custóias

[kuʃˈtɔɪ̯.ɐʃ]

Inherited from Latin custōdiās (“watchtowers”). Doublet of custódia. Cognate with Galician Costoia and Catalan Costoja.

Vila Nova de Foz Côa
Vila Nova de Foz Côa#English

a toponym indicating the presence of watchtowers:

A parish of Vila Nova de Foz Côa, district of Guarda, Portugal;

A town and parish of Matosinhos, district of Porto, Portugal;


Hiroxima

Hiroshima (a prefecture in southwestern Honshu, Japan)

Hiroshima (the capital city of Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan)


Tetuão

[te.tʊˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

[teˈtwɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima
Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima#English

Tétouan (a city in Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, Morocco)


Tâmega

From Latin Tamaga, from Celtic. Related with the Celtic tribe Tamagani.


Odeceixe

[ɔ.ðɨˈsɐj.ʃɨ]

[ɔ.ðɨˈsɐj.ʃɨ]

[ɔ.ðɨˈse.ʃɨ]

Analyzed as Ode-, from Arabic وَادٍ (wādin, “river”), + Seixe.

A village and parish of the municipality of Aljezur, district of Faro, Portugal


Odiel

[o.d͡ʒɪˈɛʊ̯]

Borrowed from Spanish Odiel. Analyzed as Odi-, from Arabic وَادٍ (wādin, “river”), + Latin Urium.

A river in the province of Huelva, Andalusia, Spain


Odeleite

Analyzed as Ode-, from Arabic وَادٍ (wādin, “river”), + the uncertain element leite. Compare Spanish Guadalete.

A village and parish of the municipality of Castro Marim, district of Faro, Portugal


Odelouca

Analyzed as Ode-, from Arabic وَادٍ (wādin, “river”), + an unknown element.

A stream and tributary of the Arade river, Algarve, Portugal.


Divor

From earlier Odivor, wrongly interpreted as o Divor (“the Divor”). Odivor is analyzed as Ode-, from Arabic وَادٍ (wādin, “river”), + an unknown element, possibly cognate with Spanish Ibor.

A stream and tributary of the Sorraia river, Alentejo, Portugal.


Rubinho

a diminutive of the male given name Rubens


Região Autónoma da Madeira

[ʁɨˈʒjɐ̃w̃ awˈtɔ.nu.mɐ ðɐ mɐˈðɐj.ɾɐ]

[ʁɨˈʒjɐ̃w̃ awˈtɔ.nu.mɐ ðɐ mɐˈðɐj.ɾɐ]

[ʁɨˈʒjɐ̃w̃ awˈtɔ.nu.mɐ ðɐ mɐˈðej.ɾɐ]

[ʁɨˈʒjɐ̃w̃ awˈtɔ.nu.mɐ ðɐ mɐˈðej.ɾɐ]

[ʁɨˈʒjɐ̃w̃ awˈtɔ.nu.mɐ ðɐ mɐˈðe.ɾɐ]

Autonomous Region of Madeira
Autonomous Region of Madeira#English

Autonomous Region of Madeira (official name of the Madeira)


Vila Nova

Literally, “New Village”, created by opposition to Vila Velha (“Old Village”), from vīlla vetera.

Miranda do Corvo
Miranda do Corvo#English

A parish of Miranda do Corvo, district of Coimbra, Portugal

Praia da Vitória
Praia da Vitória#English

A parish of Praia da Vitória, Azores, Portugal

Santiago da Ribeira de Alhariz
Santiago da Ribeira de Alhariz#English

A village in Santiago da Ribeira de Alhariz parish, Valpaços, district of Vila Real, Portugal

a place that merged with Gaia to form Vila Nova de Gaia


Cacela

Borrowed from Arabic [Term?], from Latin castellum. Doublet of Castelo.

Vila Nova de Cacela
Vila Nova de Cacela#Portuguese


Vila Nova de Foz Coa

A city and municipality of the district of Guarda, Portugal


Nova Déli

[ˈnɔ.βɐ ˈðɛ.li]


Paio

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Paaio, from Latin Pelagius, from Ancient Greek Πελάγιος (Pelágios), from πελάγιος (pelágios, “of the sea”), from πέλαγος (pélagos, “sea”). Compare Galician Paio; cf. also Spanish Pelayo.

a male given name, equivalent to English Pelagius


Condeixa-a-Velha

/kõˌdɐj.ʃɐ.ɐˈvɛ.ʎɐ/

/kõˌdɐj.ʃɐ.ɐˈvɛ.ʎɐ/

[kõˌdej.ʃɐ.ɐˈβɛ.ʎɐ]

/kõˌde.ʃɐ.ɐˈvɛ.ʎɐ/

A parish of Condeixa-a-Nova municipality, district of Coimbra, Portugal


Coreias

plural of Coreia; North and South Korea, collectively.


Cármen

[ˈkaɦ.mẽɪ̯̃]

[ˈkaɦ.mẽɪ̯̃]

[ˈkaɾ.mẽɪ̯̃]

[ˈkaʁ.mẽɪ̯̃]

[ˈkaɻ.mẽɪ̯̃]


Baccarin

Unadapted borrowing from Italian Baccarin


Globo

(Brazilian television network) TV Globo, Rede Globo

(Brazilian television studio) Estúdios Globo, Projac

(Brazilian publishing house) Editora Globo

(Brazilian media conglomerate) Grupo Globo, Organizações Globo


Milho Verde

A district of Serro, Minas Gerais, Brazil


Timão

/t͡ʃiˈmɐ̃w̃/

[t͡ʃiˈmɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

From Latin Tīmon, from Ancient Greek Τῑ́μων (Tī́mōn).

a male given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Timon


Utreque

Utrecht (a city and capital of Utrecht, Netherlands)


OLP

/ˌɔˌɛ.lɨˈpe/

w:pt:Organização para a Libertação da Palestina

Initialism of Organização para a Libertação da Palestina (“Palestine Liberation Organization”): PLO


Jô

a diminutive of the male given name João

a diminutive of the male given name José


Jô

a diminutive of the female given name Joana


SAAL

Serviço de Apoio Ambulatório Local
w:pt:Serviço de Apoio Ambulatório Local

(historical, Portugal) Acronym of Serviço de Apoio Ambulatório Local (“social housing construction program in the 1970s”).


Ivete

Borrowed from French Yvette, from Yves + -ette, with Yves deriving from a Germanic name and -ette being a French suffix. Doublet of Ivone and female equivalent of Ivo.

a female given name from the Germanic languages, equivalent to English Yvette


Ivone

Borrowed from French Yvonne, a suffix deriving from the name Yves, of Germanic origin. Doublet of Ivete and female equivalent of Ivo.

a female given name from the Germanic languages, equivalent to English Yvonne


Mercosul

Short for Mercado comum do sul (“Common Market of the South”), in Spanish Mercosur.


Guardinha

/ɡwaʁˈd͡ʒĩ.ɲɐ/

[ɡwaɦˈd͡ʒĩ.j̃ɐ]

/ɡwaʁˈd͡ʒĩ.ɲɐ/

[ɡwaɦˈd͡ʒĩ.j̃ɐ]

/ɡwaɾˈd͡ʒĩ.ɲɐ/

[ɡwaɾˈd͡ʒĩ.j̃ɐ]

/ɡwaʁˈd͡ʒĩ.ɲɐ/

[ɡwaʁˈd͡ʒĩ.j̃ɐ]

/ɡwɐɾˈdi.ɲɐ/

[ɡwɐɾˈði.ɲɐ]

São Sebastião do Paraíso
São Sebastião do Paraíso#English

A district of São Sebastião do Paraíso, Minas Gerais, Brazil


Penalva

From Vulgar Latin pinna alba. Cognate with Galician Penalva and Penalba.

a toponym indicating the presence of a white crag:

Penalva do Castelo
Penalva do Castelo#Portuguese


Canelas

a toponym indicating the presence of a reed bed:

A parish of Arouca, district of Aveiro, Portugal

A parish of Estarreja, district of Aveiro, Portugal

A parish of Penafiel, district of Porto, Portugal

Vila Nova de Gaia
Vila Nova de Gaia#English

A parish of Vila Nova de Gaia, district of Porto, Portugal

A parish of Peso da Régua, district of Vila Real, Portugal

Quintela de Azurara
Quintela de Azurara#English

A locality in Quintela de Azurara parish, Mangualde, district of Viseu, Portugal


Castelo de Penalva

[kɐʃˈtɛ.lu ðɨ pɨˈnaɫ.βɐ]

Penalva do Castelo
Penalva do Castelo#English

A town and parish of Penalva do Castelo, district of Viseu, Portugal


Telmo

a male given name, equivalent to English Elmo


Sanches

/ˈsɐ̃.t͡ʃɨʃ/

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Sanchez. By surface analysis, Sancho + -es. Compare Spanish Sánchez.


Talábriga

A town in Lusitania situated on the road from Aeminium to Langobriga


Jardim Botânico

A neighborhood of Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil


Amesterdã

/ɐ.mɨʃ.tɨɾˈdɐ̃/

[ɐ.mɨʃ.tɨɾˈðɐ̃]


Cetóbriga

[sɨˈtɔ.βɾi.ɣɐ]

Learned borrowing from Latin Caetobriga. Doublet of Setúbal.

An ancient city of the Roman Empire in modern Portugal; modern Setúbal.


Alverca do Ribatejo

Vila Franca de Xira
Vila Franca de Xira#English

A city and former parish of Vila Franca de Xira municipality, district of Lisboa, Portugal


Alverca

[aʊ̯ˈvɛɾ.kɐ]

[aʊ̯ˈvɛχ.kɐ]

From alverca (“marsh”), from Arabic البِرْكَة (al-birka, “pond, tank”).

bor

Alverca do Ribatejo
Alverca do Ribatejo#Portuguese


Bailão

English: Bailao


Xantungue

Shandong (a coastal province of China, part of the East China region; capital: Jinan)


Gugu

(Brazil) a diminutive of the male given name Augusto

(Brazil) a diminutive of the male given name Gustavo


GNR

/ˈʒe ˌɛˈnjɛ.ʁɨ/

Guarda Nacional Republicana
w:pt:Guarda Nacional Republicana

(Portugal, law enforcement) Initialism of Guarda Nacional Republicana.


Mensalão

[mẽ.saˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]


Senaqueribe

From Latin Sennacherib, from Akkadian 𒁹𒌍𒉽𒈨𒌍𒋢 (/Sîn-ahhī-erība/).


Oceano Índico

Indian Ocean (an ocean between Asia, Africa and Australia)


Mar dos Sargaços

Sargasso Sea (a region in the gyre in the middle of the North Atlantic Ocean)


Oceano Ártico

Arctic Ocean (an ocean in the northern polar regions)


Oceano Antártico

Antarctic Ocean (an ocean in the southern polar regions)


Oceano Atlântico

Atlantic Ocean (an ocean between the Americas and Europe and Africa)


cerveija

/sɨɾˈvɐj.ʒɐ/

/sɨɾˈvɐj.ʒɐ/

[sɨɾˈβej.ʒɐ]

Mercado relevantes de cerveijas e bebidas alcoólicas

2018, Carla Vivanco, Concentração de Mercado no Equador: Uma análise da intervenção por parte entidade de regulação Superintendência de Controlo do Poder de Mercado, a partir da sua criação, Lisbon School of Economics & Management, page 49:

Relevant market of beers and alcoholic beverages

2022, “Marca de cerveija promove um Circuito especial de Dia da Mulher no Rio e em Paraty [Beer brand promotes a special Women's Day Circuit in Rio and Paraty]”, in Extra:


cerveijaria

Either an alteration of cervejaria or from cerveija + -aria, a misspelling of cerveja.

Em uma coletiva virtual onde reuniu cerca de 150 jornalistas de várias partes do Brasil, a cerveijaria Brahma, apresenteou as novidades para os festejos juninos, […]

2020, “Cervejaria anuncia programação ampla e diversificada para o mês de junho”, in Tribuna da Bahia:

In a virtual press conference where he gathered about 150 journalists from various parts of Brazil, the brewery Brahma, presented the news for the June festivities, […]


Oceano Pacífico

Pacific Ocean (an ocean between the Americas and Asia)


novo norueguês

Nynorsk; Norwegian as spoken after 1500, and the written language that is based on this


Caldeirão

[kaʊ̯.de(ɪ̯)ˈɾɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

a surname, equivalent to Spanish Calderón


Sicrano

Alternative letter-case form of sicrano (“so-and-so”)


Roncesvales

[ʁõ.sɨʒˈβa.lɨʃ]

A village in Navarre, Spain, in the Pyrenees, traditionally the site of the death of Roland in the Chanson de Roland.


Apodi

Rio Grande do Norte
Rio Grande do Norte#English


Pindoba

A rural community of Apodi, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil


Geraldes

[ʒeˈɾaʊ̯.d͡ʒiʃ]

/ʒɨˈɾal.dɨʃ/

[ʒɨˈɾaɫ.dɨʃ]

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese [Term?]. By surface analysis, Geraldo + -es (“son of”).


Balduíno

Borrowed from Latin Balduinus, from Frankish *Baldawin, from Proto-Germanic *Balþawiniz (literally “bold friend”).

der

a male given name, equivalent to English Baldwin


Colniza

Genericized trademark from Colniza Colonização Com. e Ind. Ltda.


Políbio

Borrowed from Latin Polybius, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek Πολύβιος (Polúbios).


Sudermânia

(rare) Södermanland (a province in central Sweden)

(rare) Södermanland (a county in Sweden)


Umuarama

Coined by Brazilian writer and journalist Francisco da Silveira Bueno in 1960. As Bueno himself described, it was formed by a seemingly Old Tupi compound of embu (“place”) + ara (“full of light, good weather”) + ama (“many”). Apart from 'ara, however, none of these words existed in that language.


fórmula resolvente

[ˈfɔɾ.mu.lɐ ʁɨ.zɔɫˈβẽ.tɨ]

(mathematics) quadratic formula (a formula for finding roots of a quadratic equation)


Cacém

A parish of Sintra, district of Lisboa, Portugal


Cândida

a female given name, masculine equivalent Cândido


Sacavém

[sɐ.kɐˈβɐ̃j̃]

A parish of Loures, district of Lisbon, Portugal


Igarassu

Borrowed from Old Tupi ygarusu (“ship”).

A minicipality in Greater Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil


Sidônio

Brazilian Portuguese standard spelling of Sidónio.


Sidónio

Sidónios (plural)
Portuguese spelling (European)


São Raimundo das Mangabeiras

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ haɪ̯ˈmũ.du daz mɐ̃.ɡaˈbe(ɪ̯).ɾɐs]

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ χaɪ̯ˈmũ.du daʒ mɐ̃.ɡaˈbe(ɪ̯).ɾɐʃ]

[ˈsɐ̃ʊ̯̃ haɪ̯ˈmũ.do daz mɐ̃.ɡaˈbe(ɪ̯).ɾas]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʁajˈmũ.du dɐʒ mɐ̃.ɡɐˈbɐj.ɾɐʃ/

[ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʁajˈmũ.du ðɐʒ mɐ̃.ɡɐˈβɐj.ɾɐʃ]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʁajˈmũ.du dɐʒ mɐ̃.ɡɐˈbɐj.ɾɐʃ/

[ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʁajˈmũ.du ðɐʒ mɐ̃.ɡɐˈβɐj.ɾɐʃ]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʁajˈmũ.du dɐʒ mɐ̃.ɡɐˈbej.ɾɐʃ/

[ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʁajˈmũ.du ðɐʒ mɐ̃.ɡɐˈβej.ɾɐʃ]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʁajˈmũ.du dɐʒ mɐ̃.ɡɐˈbej.ɾɐʃ/

[ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʁajˈmũ.du ðɐʒ mɐ̃.ɡɐˈβej.ɾɐʃ]

/ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʁajˈmũ.du dɐʒ mɐ̃.ɡɐˈbe.ɾɐʃ/

[ˈsɐ̃w̃ ʁajˈmũ.du ðɐʒ mɐ̃.ɡɐˈβe.ɾɐʃ]


Rondónia

European Portuguese standard spelling of Rondônia.


Laurásia

(geology) Laurasia (northern supercontinent)


Águas Claras

administrative region
administrative region

Distrito Federal
Distrito Federal#English

An administrative region of Distrito Federal, Brazil

A neighborhood of Brusque, Santa Catarina, Brazil

A neighborhood of Zona Norte, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil

A neighborhood of Cajazeiras, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil

Rio Grande do Sul
Rio Grande do Sul#English

A district of Viamão, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil


Águas Claras

A river in Brusque, Santa Catarina, Brazil


Zantão

[zɐ̃ˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]


Toritama

Coined in the 20th century, from an unknown compound. Various theories exist:
* From Old Tupi toryba (“happiness”) + Old Tupi etama (“land”)
* From Latin tori + Old Tupi etama (“land”);
* From Torres + Old Tupi etama (“land”);
* From Old Tupi itá (“stone”) + Old Tupi etama (“land”).


Árvore

A parish of Vila do Conde, district of Porto, Portugal


Válter

a male given name, equivalent to English Walter


Arménio

Arménios (plural)
Portuguese spelling (European)


Federação da Bósnia-Herzegovina

Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (entity within Bosnia and Herzegovina)


Bandar Seri Begauã

Bandar Seri Begawan
Bandar Seri Begawan#English

Bandar Seri Begawan (the capital city of Brunei)


Tiblíssi

Borrowed from Georgian თბილისი (tbilisi).


Deus Pai

→ Old Tupi: Tupã Tuba (calque)

[ˈdeʊ̯ʃ ˈpaɪ̯]

Compound of Deus + Pai. Compare French Dieu le Père and Spanish Dios Padre.


República da Estônia

República da Estónia
República da Estónia#Portuguese

Brazilian Portuguese standard spelling of República da Estónia.


República da Macedónia do Norte

/ʁɛˈpu.bli.kɐ dɐ mɐ.sɨˈdɔ.njɐ du ˈnɔɾ.tɨ/

[ʁɛˈpu.βli.kɐ ðɐ mɐ.sɨˈðɔ.njɐ ðu ˈnɔɾ.tɨ]

Republic of North Macedonia
Republic of North Macedonia#English

Republic of North Macedonia (official name of North Macedonia)


República Popular do Bangladexe

/ʁeˈpu.bli.kɐ po.puˈlaʁ du bɐ̃.ɡlaˈdɛ.ʃi/

[heˈpu.bli.kɐ po.puˈlah du bɐ̃.ɡlaˈdɛ.ʃi]

/ʁeˈpu.bli.kɐ po.puˈlaɾ du bɐ̃.ɡlaˈdɛ.ʃi/

[heˈpu.bli.kɐ po.puˈlaɾ du bɐ̃.ɡlaˈdɛ.ʃi]

[χeˈpu.bli.kɐ po.puˈlaχ du bɐ̃.ɡlaˈdɛ.ʃi]

/ʁeˈpu.bli.ka po.puˈlaɻ do bɐ̃.ɡlaˈdɛ.ʃe/

[heˈpu.bli.ka po.puˈlaɻ do bɐ̃.ɡlaˈdɛ.ʃe]

/ʁɛˈpu.bli.kɐ pu.puˈlaɾ du bɐ̃.ɡlɐˈdɛ.ʃɨ/

[ʁɛˈpu.βli.kɐ pu.puˈlaɾ ðu βɐ̃.ɡlɐˈðɛ.ʃɨ]

/ʁɛˈpu.bli.kɐ pu.puˈla.ɾi du bɐ̃.ɡlɐˈdɛ.ʃɨ/

[ʁɛˈpu.βli.kɐ pu.puˈla.ɾi ðu βɐ̃.ɡlɐˈðɛ.ʃɨ]

People's Republic of Bangladesh
People's Republic of Bangladesh#English

People's Republic of Bangladesh (official name of Bangladesh)


República Islâmica do Afeganistão

/ʁe.puˈbli.kɐ izˈlɐ̃.mi.kɐ du a.fe.ɡa.nisˈtɐ̃w̃/

[he.puˈbli.kɐ izˈlɐ̃.mi.kɐ du a.fe.ɡa.nisˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ʁe.puˈbli.kɐ iʒˈlɐ̃.mi.kɐ du a.fe.ɡa.niʃˈtɐ̃w̃/

[χe.puˈbli.kɐ iʒˈlɐ̃.mi.kɐ du a.fe.ɡa.niʃˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ʁe.puˈbli.ka izˈlɐ.mi.ka do a.fe.ɡa.nisˈtɐ̃w̃/

[he.puˈbli.ka izˈlɐ.mi.ka do a.fe.ɡa.nisˈtɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

/ʁɛ.puˈbli.kɐ iʒˈlɐ.mi.kɐ du ɐ.fɨ.ɡɐ.niʃˈtɐ̃w̃/

[ʁɛ.puˈβli.kɐ iʒˈlɐ.mi.kɐ ðu ɐ.fɨ.ɣɐ.niʃˈtɐ̃w̃]

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
Islamic Republic of Afghanistan#English

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (official name of Afghanistan)


Bósnia-Herzegovina

[ˈbɔʒ.njɐ ɛɾ.zɨ.ɣɔˈβi.nɐ]

From Serbo-Croatian Bȍsna i Hèrcegovina.

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina#English:_Q225

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

Bosnia and Herzegovina (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


República da Macedônia do Norte

/ʁeˈpu.bli.kɐ da ma.seˈdõ.ni.ɐ du ˈnɔʁ.t͡ʃi/

[heˈpu.bli.kɐ da ma.seˈdõ.nɪ.ɐ du ˈnɔh.t͡ʃi]

/ʁeˈpu.bli.kɐ da ma.seˈdõ.njɐ du ˈnɔʁ.t͡ʃi/

[heˈpu.bli.kɐ da ma.seˈdõ.njɐ du ˈnɔh.t͡ʃi]

/ʁeˈpu.bli.kɐ da ma.seˈdõ.ni.ɐ du ˈnɔɾ.t͡ʃi/

[heˈpu.bli.kɐ da ma.seˈdõ.nɪ.ɐ du ˈnɔɾ.t͡ʃi]

/ʁeˈpu.bli.kɐ da ma.seˈdõ.njɐ du ˈnɔɾ.t͡ʃi/

[heˈpu.bli.kɐ da ma.seˈdõ.njɐ du ˈnɔɾ.t͡ʃi]

[χeˈpu.bli.kɐ da ma.seˈdõ.nɪ.ɐ du ˈnɔχ.t͡ʃi]

[χeˈpu.bli.kɐ da ma.seˈdõ.njɐ du ˈnɔχ.t͡ʃi]

/ʁeˈpu.bli.ka da ma.seˈdo.ni.a do ˈnɔɻ.te/

[heˈpu.bli.ka da ma.seˈdo.nɪ.a do ˈnɔɻ.te]

/ʁeˈpu.bli.ka da ma.seˈdo.nja do ˈnɔɻ.te/

[heˈpu.bli.ka da ma.seˈdo.nja do ˈnɔɻ.te]

República da Macedónia do Norte#Portuguese

Brazilian Portuguese standard spelling of República da Macedónia do Norte.


Miranha

[miˈɾɐ̃.j̃ɐ]

[miˈɾɐ̃.j̃ɐ]

(Brazil, humorous) Alternative form of Homem-Aranha


República do Azerbaijão

[ʁɛˈpu.βli.kɐ ðu ɐ.zɨɾ.βɐjˈʒɐ̃w̃]

[ʁɛˈpu.βli.kɐ ðu ɐ.zɨɾ.βɐjˈʒɐ̃w̃]

[ʁɛˈpu.βli.kɐ ðu ɐ.zɨɾ.βeˈʒɐ̃w̃]

Republic of Azerbaijan
Republic of Azerbaijan#English

Republic of Azerbaijan (official name of Azerbaijan)


República do Botsuana

Republic of Botswana
Republic of Botswana#English

Republic of Botswana (official name of Botswana)


República da Bielorrússia

Republic of Belarus
Republic of Belarus#English

Republic of Belarus (official name of Belarus)


Confederação Suíça

Swiss Confederation
Swiss Confederation#English

Swiss Confederation (official name of Switzerland)


bátima

A cena da “Bat-caverna” onde o Robin tenta mexer no aparelho e leva uma bronca do BÁTIMA

2013 April 18, Pedro Santos, quoting Fernando Pettinati, “Bat-entrevista - Fernando Pettinati e Antônio Camano, o Bátima e o Robin de Bátima - Feira da Fruta”, in Batman Brasil (blog), archived from the original on 2023-09-10:

The "Batcave" scene where Robin tries to tamper with the device and gets scolded by BATMAN

Quem está acostumado com os seriados onde a Tia do Bátima era a principal fonte de piadas em Gotham, lembra bem que havia um telefone vermelho tipo o das Meninas Super-Poderosas.

2014 December 7, Augustus S., “#98 – GOTHAM CENTRAL: APAGAR DAS LUZES”, in Batman Guide (blog), archived from the original on 2023-09-10:

If you're used to the series where Batman's Aunt was the main source of jokes in Gotham, you'll remember that there was a red telephone like the one in The Powerpuff Girls.

(humorous, Brazil) Eye dialect spelling of Batman.


Homem-Morcego

Calque of English Batman. In Brazil, the name first appeared with the superhero's debut in November 1940, on "O Lobinho" magazine (despite being written as Batman on the front page, dialogues had only the translated version). Nowadays, DC Comics has made Batman the official name for the hero on Portuguese translated media, but Homem-Morcego is still used as a nickname among fans.


Reino do Barém

Kingdom of Bahrain
Kingdom of Bahrain#English

Kingdom of Bahrain (official name of Bahrain)


head

Reino Unido da Grã-Bretanha e da Irlanda do Norte m

/ˈʁej.nu uˈni.du da ˌɡɾɐ̃.bɾeˈtɐ̃.ɲɐ i da iʁˈlɐ̃.dɐ du ˈnɔʁ.t͡ʃi/

[ˈheɪ̯.nu uˈni.du da ˌɡɾɐ̃.bɾeˈtɐ̃.j̃ɐ i da iɦˈlɐ̃.dɐ du ˈnɔh.t͡ʃi]

/ˈʁej.nu uˈni.du da ˌɡɾɐ̃.bɾeˈtɐ̃.ɲɐ i da iɾˈlɐ̃.dɐ du ˈnɔɾ.t͡ʃi/

[ˈheɪ̯.nu uˈni.du da ˌɡɾɐ̃.bɾeˈtɐ̃.j̃ɐ i da iɾˈlɐ̃.dɐ du ˈnɔɾ.t͡ʃi]

[ˈχeɪ̯.nu uˈni.du da ˌɡɾɐ̃.bɾeˈtɐ̃.j̃ɐ i da iʁˈlɐ̃.dɐ du ˈnɔχ.t͡ʃi]

/ˈʁej.no uˈni.do da ˌɡɾɐ̃.bɾeˈtɐ.ɲa e da iɻˈlɐ̃.da do ˈnɔɻ.te/

[ˈheɪ̯.no uˈni.do da ˌɡɾɐ̃.bɾeˈtɐ.ɲa e da iɻˈlɐ̃.da do ˈnɔɻ.te]

/ˈʁɐj.nu uˈni.du dɐ ˌɡɾɐ̃.bɾɨˈtɐ.ɲɐ i dɐ iɾˈlɐ̃.dɐ du ˈnɔɾ.tɨ/

[ˈʁɐj.nu uˈni.ðu ðɐ ˌɣɾɐ̃.bɾɨˈtɐ.ɲɐ i ðɐ iɾˈlɐ̃.dɐ ðu ˈnɔɾ.tɨ]

/ˈʁej.nu uˈni.du dɐ ˌɡɾɐ̃.bɾɨˈta.ɲɐ i dɐ iɾˈlɐ̃.dɐ du ˈnɔɾ.tɨ/

[ˈʁej.nu uˈni.ðu ðɐ ˌɣɾɐ̃.bɾɨˈta.ɲɐ i ðɐ iɾˈlɐ̃.dɐ ðu ˈnɔɾ.tɨ]

/ˈʁej.nu uˈni.du dɐ ˌɡɾɐ̃.bɾɨˈtɐ.ɲɐ i dɐ iɾˈlɐ̃.dɐ du ˈnɔɾ.tɨ/

[ˈʁej.nu uˈni.ðu ðɐ ˌɣɾɐ̃.bɾɨˈtɐ.ɲɐ i ðɐ iɾˈlɐ̃.dɐ ðu ˈnɔɾ.tɨ]

/ˈʁe.nu uˈni.du dɐ ˌɡɾɐ̃.bɾɨˈtɐ.ɲɐ i dɐ iɾˈlɐ̃.dɐ du ˈnɔɾ.tɨ/

[ˈʁe.nu uˈni.ðu ðɐ ˌɣɾɐ̃.bɾɨˈtɐ.ɲɐ i ðɐ iɾˈlɐ̃.dɐ ðu ˈnɔɾ.tɨ]

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland#English

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (formal name of the United Kingdom)


Deus Filho

→ Old Tupi: Tupã Ta'yra (calque)


Takai

Fernanda Takai, b. 1971


Diógenes

a male given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Diogenes


Timor do Leste

From Timor (“Timor”) + do (“of the”) + leste (“east”).


Ruindows

[χʊˈĩ.doʊ̯ʃ]

[ˈχwĩ.doʊ̯ʃ]

Problema é q as pessoas não querem aprender nenhum Sistema Operacional com base em Unix pq é mt complicado e tal... mas se mudarmos a ideia deles o Ruindows vai pro buraco!

2000 April 5, Ricardo P. Cesar, quoting Digital Killer, “Space Invaders”, in Paulo Lima, editor, Trip, volume 13, number 77, São Paulo, retrieved 2023-10-09, page 38:

The thing is people don't want to learn any Unix-based operating system bc it's too complicated and such... but if we change their minds Windoze goes down!

[...] e aí lembra das novas séries de erros cometidos em 2014 e dezembro de 2015; aí amanheceu e você fica dando tela azul, tipo o ruindows: ERROR.

2022, Sammuel Possi, Minha Vida em Lag, Rio de Janeiro: Bibliomundi, →ISBN, retrieved 2023-10-09, Nervoso 61:

… then you remember the new series of errors you made in 2014 and December 2015; then it's morning and you get a blue sceen like Windoze: ERROR.

(Brazil, informal, dysphemistic) Windoze


Eratóstenes

From Ancient Greek Ἐρατοσθένης (Eratosthénēs).


Lenine

2021, “Mato Grosso comemora o centenário de Lenine de Campos Póvoas [Mato Grosso celebrates the centenary of Lenin de Campos Póvoas]”, in PNB Online:

2022, “Lenine Cunha eleito melhor atleta do mundo com deficiência intelectual [Lenin Cunha voted best athlete in the world with an intellectual disability]”, in DN:

Para o Songo-Green Mamba, a CAF indicou um quarteto de arbitragem de Cabo Verde, chefiado por Fabrício Duarte Andrade, a ser coadjuvado por Lenine dos Santos Rocha e Djery Gomes Lopes.

2023, “LIGA DOS CAMPEÕES AFRICANOS: Songo recebe “Green Mamba” no Zimpeto”, in Jornal Domingo:

For Songo-Green Mamba game, CAF has appointed a quartet of referees from Cape Verde, headed by Fabrício Duarte Andrade, to be assisted by Lenine dos Santos Rocha and Djery Gomes Lopes.

2023, “Russo preso por tentar incendiar mausoléu de Lenine [Russian man arrested for trying to set fire to Lenin's mausoleum]”, in DN:

Lenin (a Russian revolutionary and politician)


Trótski

Borrowed from Russian Троцкий (Trockij).


Quimbanda

Borrowed from Kimbundu kimbanda (“healer”). Doublet of quimbanda.


Região Centro-Oeste

Synonym of Centro-Oeste (Brazilian region).


Sudeste

Southeast Region
Southeast Region#English

Southeast Region (a macroregion of Brazil, comprised by the states of Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, and São Paulo)