"rufião" meaning in Portuguese

See rufião in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʁu.fiˈɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [hu.fɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /ʁuˈfjɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [huˈfjɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /ʁu.fiˈɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [hu.fɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /ʁuˈfjɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [huˈfjɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /ʁu.fiˈɐ̃w̃/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [χu.fɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ʁuˈfjɐ̃w̃/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [χuˈfjɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ʁuˈfjɐ̃w̃/ [Portugal] Forms: rufiães [plural], rufiões [plural], rufiona [feminine], rufionas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃ Etymology: Borrowed from French ruffian, from Italian ruffiano. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|fr|ruffian}} Borrowed from French ruffian, {{der|pt|it|ruffiano}} Italian ruffiano Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|rufiães|f=+|pl2=rufiões}} rufião m (plural rufiães or rufiões, feminine rufiona, feminine plural rufionas)
  1. pimp (person who lives off prostitutes) Tags: masculine Synonyms: cafetão, rufia
    Sense id: en-rufião-pt-noun-RD3T8Ckj Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 38 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals: 61 39
  2. brawler, troublemaker (a disorderly individual or one who frequently gets into fights) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-rufião-pt-noun-HrsK59x5 Disambiguation of People: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: arrufianado, rufia [by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "arrufianado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rufia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ruffian"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French ruffian",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ruffiano"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ruffiano",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ruffian, from Italian ruffiano.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rufiães",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rufiões",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rufiona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rufionas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "rufiães",
        "f": "+",
        "pl2": "rufiões"
      },
      "expansion": "rufião m (plural rufiães or rufiões, feminine rufiona, feminine plural rufionas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧fi‧ão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple plurals",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pimp (person who lives off prostitutes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rufião-pt-noun-RD3T8Ckj",
      "links": [
        [
          "pimp",
          "pimp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cafetão"
        },
        {
          "word": "rufia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pt:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brawler, troublemaker (a disorderly individual or one who frequently gets into fights)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rufião-pt-noun-HrsK59x5",
      "links": [
        [
          "brawler",
          "brawler"
        ],
        [
          "troublemaker",
          "troublemaker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁu.fiˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hu.fɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁuˈfjɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[huˈfjɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁu.fiˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hu.fɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁuˈfjɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[huˈfjɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁu.fiˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χu.fɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁuˈfjɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χuˈfjɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁuˈfjɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rufião"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals",
    "Portuguese nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃/3 syllables",
    "pt:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arrufianado"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rufia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ruffian"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French ruffian",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ruffiano"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ruffiano",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ruffian, from Italian ruffiano.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rufiães",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rufiões",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rufiona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rufionas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "rufiães",
        "f": "+",
        "pl2": "rufiões"
      },
      "expansion": "rufião m (plural rufiães or rufiões, feminine rufiona, feminine plural rufionas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧fi‧ão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pimp (person who lives off prostitutes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pimp",
          "pimp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cafetão"
        },
        {
          "word": "rufia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brawler, troublemaker (a disorderly individual or one who frequently gets into fights)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brawler",
          "brawler"
        ],
        [
          "troublemaker",
          "troublemaker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁu.fiˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hu.fɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁuˈfjɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[huˈfjɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁu.fiˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hu.fɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁuˈfjɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[huˈfjɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁu.fiˈɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χu.fɪˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁuˈfjɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χuˈfjɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁuˈfjɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rufião"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rufião meaning in Portuguese (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.