"quaresma" meaning in Portuguese

See quaresma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kwaˈɾɛz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /kwaˈɾɛz.mɐ/ [Brazil], /kwaˈɾɛʒ.mɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /kwaˈɾɛz.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /kwɐˈɾɛʒ.mɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: quaresmas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese quaraesma, from Latin quadrāgēsima (“the fortieth part; Lent”), substantive of quadrāgēsimus (“fortieth”). Compare Spanish Cuaresma. Doublet of quadragésima, which was a borrowing. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|quaraesma}} Old Galician-Portuguese quaraesma, {{inh|pt|la|quadrāgēsima||the fortieth part; Lent}} Latin quadrāgēsima (“the fortieth part; Lent”), {{cog|es|Cuaresma}} Spanish Cuaresma, {{doublet|pt|quadragésima}} Doublet of quadragésima Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} quaresma f (plural quaresmas)
  1. (Christianity) Lent (period of penitence for Christians before Easter) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Christianity Synonyms: coresma [archaic] Derived forms: flor-da-quaresma, Quaresma Related terms: páscoa, quadragésima, quaresmal, quaresmamente, quaresmar, quaresmeira
    Sense id: en-quaresma-pt-noun-SUhHZvz7 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Topics: Christianity

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "कोरेज्म",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Konkani: कोरेज्म (korejma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Konkani: कोरेज्म (korejma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "quaraesma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese quaraesma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quadrāgēsima",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the fortieth part; Lent"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quadrāgēsima (“the fortieth part; Lent”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "Cuaresma"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Cuaresma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "quadragésima"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of quadragésima",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese quaraesma, from Latin quadrāgēsima (“the fortieth part; Lent”), substantive of quadrāgēsimus (“fortieth”). Compare Spanish Cuaresma. Doublet of quadragésima, which was a borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quaresmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "quaresma f (plural quaresmas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "qua‧res‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "pt:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "flor-da-quaresma"
        },
        {
          "word": "Quaresma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lent (period of penitence for Christians before Easter)"
      ],
      "id": "en-quaresma-pt-noun-SUhHZvz7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Lent",
          "Lent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Lent (period of penitence for Christians before Easter)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "páscoa"
        },
        {
          "word": "quadragésima"
        },
        {
          "word": "quaresmal"
        },
        {
          "word": "quaresmamente"
        },
        {
          "word": "quaresmar"
        },
        {
          "word": "quaresmeira"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "coresma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwaˈɾɛz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kwaˈɾɛz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kwaˈɾɛʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kwaˈɾɛz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kwɐˈɾɛʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Quaresma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quaresma"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "flor-da-quaresma"
    },
    {
      "word": "Quaresma"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "कोरेज्म",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Konkani: कोरेज्म (korejma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Konkani: कोरेज्म (korejma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "quaraesma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese quaraesma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quadrāgēsima",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the fortieth part; Lent"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quadrāgēsima (“the fortieth part; Lent”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "Cuaresma"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Cuaresma",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "quadragésima"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of quadragésima",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese quaraesma, from Latin quadrāgēsima (“the fortieth part; Lent”), substantive of quadrāgēsimus (“fortieth”). Compare Spanish Cuaresma. Doublet of quadragésima, which was a borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quaresmas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "quaresma f (plural quaresmas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "qua‧res‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "páscoa"
    },
    {
      "word": "quadragésima"
    },
    {
      "word": "quaresmal"
    },
    {
      "word": "quaresmamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "quaresmar"
    },
    {
      "word": "quaresmeira"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese doublets",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese terms with homophones",
        "pt:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lent (period of penitence for Christians before Easter)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Lent",
          "Lent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) Lent (period of penitence for Christians before Easter)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwaˈɾɛz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kwaˈɾɛz.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kwaˈɾɛʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kwaˈɾɛz.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kwɐˈɾɛʒ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Quaresma"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "coresma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "quaresma"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.