"prato" meaning in Portuguese

See prato in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɾa.tu/ Forms: pratos [plural]
Rhymes: -atu Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *plattus, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, flat”). Possibly arrived through the intermediate of French plat, or perhaps a semi-learned term or one used by mainly upper-class speakers in the past, and thus avoiding the usual sound shifts from Latin -pl- into Portuguese -ch-. Compare Spanish plato. Doublet of the popularly inherited chato and the Hellenism plati-. Etymology templates: {{der|pt|VL.|*plattus}} Vulgar Latin *plattus, {{der|pt|grc|πλατύς||broad, flat}} Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, flat”), {{der|pt|fr|plat}} French plat, {{cog|es|plato}} Spanish plato, {{doublet|pt|chato|notext=1}} chato, {{doublet|pt|plati-|notext=1}} plati- Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} prato m (plural pratos)
  1. plate
    a flat dish from which food is served or eaten
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-prato-pt-noun-Pq5A8QsS Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 52 1 47
  2. plate
    a course at a meal
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-prato-pt-noun-hNpRJG5C
  3. (music) cymbal Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: címbalo
    Sense id: en-prato-pt-noun-oX82Fjdb Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 52 1 47 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prato meaning in Portuguese (2.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fab",
            "2": "paatu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Annobonese: paatu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Annobonese: paatu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "পরাত",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: পরাত (porat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: পরাত (porat)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*plattus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *plattus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πλατύς",
        "4": "",
        "5": "broad, flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "plat"
      },
      "expansion": "French plat",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "plato"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish plato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "chato",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "chato",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "plati-",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "plati-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *plattus, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, flat”). Possibly arrived through the intermediate of French plat, or perhaps a semi-learned term or one used by mainly upper-class speakers in the past, and thus avoiding the usual sound shifts from Latin -pl- into Portuguese -ch-. Compare Spanish plato. Doublet of the popularly inherited chato and the Hellenism plati-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pratos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prato m (plural pratos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pra‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 1 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plate",
        "a flat dish from which food is served or eaten"
      ],
      "id": "en-prato-pt-noun-Pq5A8QsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plate",
        "a course at a meal"
      ],
      "id": "en-prato-pt-noun-hNpRJG5C",
      "links": [
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "pt:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 1 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cymbal"
      ],
      "id": "en-prato-pt-noun-oX82Fjdb",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "cymbal",
          "cymbal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) cymbal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "címbalo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾa.tu/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atu"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:prato"
  ],
  "word": "prato"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/atu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fab",
            "2": "paatu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Annobonese: paatu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Annobonese: paatu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "পরাত",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: পরাত (porat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: পরাত (porat)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*plattus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *plattus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πλατύς",
        "4": "",
        "5": "broad, flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "plat"
      },
      "expansion": "French plat",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "plato"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish plato",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "chato",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "chato",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "plati-",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "plati-",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *plattus, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, flat”). Possibly arrived through the intermediate of French plat, or perhaps a semi-learned term or one used by mainly upper-class speakers in the past, and thus avoiding the usual sound shifts from Latin -pl- into Portuguese -ch-. Compare Spanish plato. Doublet of the popularly inherited chato and the Hellenism plati-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pratos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prato m (plural pratos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pra‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plate",
        "a flat dish from which food is served or eaten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plate",
        "a course at a meal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cymbal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "cymbal",
          "cymbal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) cymbal"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "címbalo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾa.tu/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atu"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:prato"
  ],
  "word": "prato"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.