"peçonha" meaning in Portuguese

See peçonha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /peˈsõ.ɲɐ/ [Brazil], [peˈsõ.j̃ɐ] [Brazil], /peˈsõ.ɲɐ/ [Brazil], [peˈsõ.j̃ɐ] [Brazil], /peˈso.ɲa/ [Southern-Brazil], /pɨˈso.ɲɐ/ [Portugal], [ˈpsoɲɐ] [Portugal] Forms: peçonhas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese peçonna, poçonna, poçõya, from Vulgar Latin *potionea, from Latin pōtiō (“drink”). Cognate of Spanish ponzoña, Galician pezoña and French poison. Doublet of poção. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|peçonna}} Old Galician-Portuguese peçonna, {{inh|pt|VL.|*potionea}} Vulgar Latin *potionea, {{inh|pt|la|pōtiō||drink}} Latin pōtiō (“drink”), {{cog|es|ponzoña}} Spanish ponzoña, {{cog|gl|pezoña}} Galician pezoña, {{cog|fr|poison}} French poison, {{doublet|pt|poção}} Doublet of poção Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} peçonha f (plural peçonhas)
  1. (biology) venom (animal toxin delivered by a bite or sting) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Biology, Toxicology
    Sense id: en-peçonha-pt-noun-dUiB3XsR Disambiguation of Toxicology: 48 4 48 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 37 32 31 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
  2. (loosely) poison or toxin of any kind Tags: broadly, feminine Synonyms: veneno, toxina
    Sense id: en-peçonha-pt-noun-c1JJD2Cv Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 37 32 31
  3. (figuratively) venom; malice; malevolence; vitriol Tags: feminine, figuratively Categories (topical): Toxicology Synonyms: malícia, malevolência, perversidade
    Sense id: en-peçonha-pt-noun-L9vjdqxh Disambiguation of Toxicology: 48 4 48 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 37 32 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: peçonhento

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peçonhento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "peçonna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese peçonna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*potionea"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *potionea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pōtiō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "drink"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pōtiō (“drink”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ponzoña"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ponzoña",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "pezoña"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician pezoña",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "French poison",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "poção"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of poção",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese peçonna, poçonna, poçõya, from Vulgar Latin *potionea, from Latin pōtiō (“drink”). Cognate of Spanish ponzoña, Galician pezoña and French poison. Doublet of poção.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peçonhas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "peçonha f (plural peçonhas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧ço‧nha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "pt:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 4 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Toxicology",
          "orig": "pt:Toxicology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "Chemistry",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "venom (animal toxin delivered by a bite or sting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-peçonha-pt-noun-dUiB3XsR",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) venom (animal toxin delivered by a bite or sting)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison or toxin of any kind"
      ],
      "id": "en-peçonha-pt-noun-c1JJD2Cv",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "toxin",
          "toxin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely) poison or toxin of any kind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "veneno"
        },
        {
          "word": "toxina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 4 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Toxicology",
          "orig": "pt:Toxicology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "Chemistry",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "venom; malice; malevolence; vitriol"
      ],
      "id": "en-peçonha-pt-noun-L9vjdqxh",
      "links": [
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ],
        [
          "malevolence",
          "malevolence"
        ],
        [
          "vitriol",
          "vitriol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) venom; malice; malevolence; vitriol"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "malícia"
        },
        {
          "word": "malevolência"
        },
        {
          "word": "perversidade"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈsõ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈsõ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈsõ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈsõ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈso.ɲa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈso.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpsoɲɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "peçonha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Toxicology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "peçonhento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "peçonna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese peçonna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*potionea"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *potionea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pōtiō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "drink"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pōtiō (“drink”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ponzoña"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ponzoña",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "pezoña"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician pezoña",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "poison"
      },
      "expansion": "French poison",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "poção"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of poção",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese peçonna, poçonna, poçõya, from Vulgar Latin *potionea, from Latin pōtiō (“drink”). Cognate of Spanish ponzoña, Galician pezoña and French poison. Doublet of poção.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peçonhas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "peçonha f (plural peçonhas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧ço‧nha"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "venom (animal toxin delivered by a bite or sting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) venom (animal toxin delivered by a bite or sting)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poison or toxin of any kind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "toxin",
          "toxin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely) poison or toxin of any kind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "veneno"
        },
        {
          "word": "toxina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "venom; malice; malevolence; vitriol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ],
        [
          "malice",
          "malice"
        ],
        [
          "malevolence",
          "malevolence"
        ],
        [
          "vitriol",
          "vitriol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) venom; malice; malevolence; vitriol"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "malícia"
        },
        {
          "word": "malevolência"
        },
        {
          "word": "perversidade"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈsõ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈsõ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈsõ.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈsõ.j̃ɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈso.ɲa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɨˈso.ɲɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpsoɲɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "peçonha"
}

Download raw JSONL data for peçonha meaning in Portuguese (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.