"mentira" meaning in Portuguese

See mentira in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/ [Brazil], /mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/ [Brazil], /mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾa/ [Southern-Brazil], /mẽˈti.ɾɐ/ [Portugal], /mĩ.ˈti.ɾɐ/ [Northeast-Brazil]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mentira, from mentir (“to lie”), from Latin mentīrī, denominal verb from mēns (“mind”), in which the meaning "to lie" stems from a semantic shift "to be inventive, have second thoughts" > "to lie, conjure up", from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”), from *men- (“to think”) + *-tis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|mentira|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese mentira, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|mentira}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mentira, {{m|roa-opt|mentir||to lie}} mentir (“to lie”), {{der|pt|la|mentior|mentīrī}} Latin mentīrī, {{m|la|mēns||mind}} mēns (“mind”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*méntis||thought}} Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”), {{suffix|ine-pro|*men-|*tis|nocat=1|pos=noun|t1=to think}} *men- (“to think”) + *-tis Head templates: {{head|pt|interjection|head=mentira|sort=}} mentira, {{pt-interj}} mentira
  1. (informal) I mean (used to correct a piece of information) Tags: informal Synonyms: quer dizer, digo, querer dizer
    Sense id: en-mentira-pt-intj-F-HfmG8b
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/ [Brazil], /mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/ [Brazil], /mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾa/ [Southern-Brazil], /mẽˈti.ɾɐ/ [Portugal], /mĩ.ˈti.ɾɐ/ [Northeast-Brazil] Forms: mentiras [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mentira, from mentir (“to lie”), from Latin mentīrī, denominal verb from mēns (“mind”), in which the meaning "to lie" stems from a semantic shift "to be inventive, have second thoughts" > "to lie, conjure up", from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”), from *men- (“to think”) + *-tis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|mentira|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese mentira, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|mentira}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mentira, {{m|roa-opt|mentir||to lie}} mentir (“to lie”), {{der|pt|la|mentior|mentīrī}} Latin mentīrī, {{m|la|mēns||mind}} mēns (“mind”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*méntis||thought}} Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”), {{suffix|ine-pro|*men-|*tis|nocat=1|pos=noun|t1=to think}} *men- (“to think”) + *-tis Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} mentira f (plural mentiras)
  1. lie (intentionally untrue statement) Tags: feminine Synonyms: falsidade (english: more formal), balela [slang], lorota [slang], inverdade [euphemistic, usually], fábula [euphemistic], patranha, desverdade [obsolete, rare] Derived forms: mentirinha [diminutive], mentirazinha [diminutive], mentirona [augmentative], de mentira, mentira branca, mentira tem perna curta, mentiroso Related terms: mentir, mentiroso
    Sense id: en-mentira-pt-noun-9U42kMwX Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 14 65 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/ [Brazil], /mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/ [Brazil], /mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾa/ [Southern-Brazil], /mẽˈti.ɾɐ/ [Portugal], /mĩ.ˈti.ɾɐ/ [Northeast-Brazil]
Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} mentira
  1. first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of mentir Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person Form of: mentir
    Sense id: en-mentira-pt-verb-yIzSmVMB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mentira meaning in Portuguese (6.5kB)

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      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese mentira",
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Latin mentīrī",
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      },
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      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mentira, from mentir (“to lie”), from Latin mentīrī, denominal verb from mēns (“mind”), in which the meaning \"to lie\" stems from a semantic shift \"to be inventive, have second thoughts\" > \"to lie, conjure up\", from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”), from *men- (“to think”) + *-tis.",
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        "plural"
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "pt",
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    {
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          "word": "verdade"
        }
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "14 65 21",
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          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "derived": [
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          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "mentirinha"
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          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "mentirazinha"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "augmentative"
          ],
          "word": "mentirona"
        },
        {
          "word": "de mentira"
        },
        {
          "word": "mentira branca"
        },
        {
          "word": "mentira tem perna curta"
        },
        {
          "word": "mentiroso"
        }
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          "lie",
          "lie"
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        {
          "word": "mentir"
        },
        {
          "word": "mentiroso"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "more formal",
          "word": "falsidade"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "balela"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "lorota"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "inverdade"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "fábula"
        },
        {
          "word": "patranha"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
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            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "desverdade"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈti.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ.ˈti.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
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    }
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  ],
  "word": "mentira"
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        "t1": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "*men- (“to think”) + *-tis",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mentira, from mentir (“to lie”), from Latin mentīrī, denominal verb from mēns (“mind”), in which the meaning \"to lie\" stems from a semantic shift \"to be inventive, have second thoughts\" > \"to lie, conjure up\", from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”), from *men- (“to think”) + *-tis.",
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    {
      "args": {},
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  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I bought thirty... I mean, twenty, tomatoes.",
          "text": "Eu comprei trinta... mentira, vinte, tomates.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I mean (used to correct a piece of information)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mentira-pt-intj-F-HfmG8b",
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          "I mean",
          "I mean"
        ]
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        "(informal) I mean (used to correct a piece of information)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "quer dizer"
        },
        {
          "word": "digo"
        },
        {
          "word": "querer dizer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
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  ],
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈti.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ.ˈti.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    "pt:mentira"
  ],
  "word": "mentira"
}

{
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  "head_templates": [
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      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
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    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈti.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ.ˈti.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mentira"
}
{
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    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese interjections",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
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      "word": "mentirinha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "mentirazinha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "mentirona"
    },
    {
      "word": "de mentira"
    },
    {
      "word": "mentira branca"
    },
    {
      "word": "mentira tem perna curta"
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    {
      "word": "mentiroso"
    }
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      "args": {
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        "4": "to lie"
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    {
      "args": {
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "mind"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
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        "5": "thought"
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*men-",
        "3": "*tis",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos": "noun",
        "t1": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "*men- (“to think”) + *-tis",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mentira, from mentir (“to lie”), from Latin mentīrī, denominal verb from mēns (“mind”), in which the meaning \"to lie\" stems from a semantic shift \"to be inventive, have second thoughts\" > \"to lie, conjure up\", from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”), from *men- (“to think”) + *-tis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mentiras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "mentira f (plural mentiras)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
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  "hyphenation": [
    "men‧ti‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mentir"
    },
    {
      "word": "mentiroso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "verdade"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lie (intentionally untrue statement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "more formal",
          "word": "falsidade"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "balela"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "lorota"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic",
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "inverdade"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "fábula"
        },
        {
          "word": "patranha"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "desverdade"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈti.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ.ˈti.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:mentira"
  ],
  "word": "mentira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese interjections",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "mentira",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese mentira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "mentira"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mentira",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "mentir",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lie"
      },
      "expansion": "mentir (“to lie”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mentior",
        "4": "mentīrī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mentīrī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mēns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mind"
      },
      "expansion": "mēns (“mind”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méntis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thought"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*men-",
        "3": "*tis",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos": "noun",
        "t1": "to think"
      },
      "expansion": "*men- (“to think”) + *-tis",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mentira, from mentir (“to lie”), from Latin mentīrī, denominal verb from mēns (“mind”), in which the meaning \"to lie\" stems from a semantic shift \"to be inventive, have second thoughts\" > \"to lie, conjure up\", from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”), from *men- (“to think”) + *-tis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "mentira",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mentira",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mentira",
      "name": "pt-interj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "men‧ti‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese informal terms",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I bought thirty... I mean, twenty, tomatoes.",
          "text": "Eu comprei trinta... mentira, vinte, tomates.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I mean (used to correct a piece of information)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I mean",
          "I mean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) I mean (used to correct a piece of information)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "quer dizer"
        },
        {
          "word": "digo"
        },
        {
          "word": "querer dizer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈti.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ.ˈti.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:mentira"
  ],
  "word": "mentira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "mentira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "men‧ti‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mentir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first/third-person singular pluperfect indicative of mentir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mentir",
          "mentir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈt͡ʃi.ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽˈti.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩ.ˈti.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeast-Brazil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mentira"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.