"jugo" meaning in Portuguese

See jugo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʒu.ɡu/ [Brazil], /ˈʒu.ɡu/ [Brazil], /ˈʒu.ɡo/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈʒu.ɡu/ [Portugal], [ˈʒu.ɣu] [Portugal] Forms: jugos [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese jugo, from Latin jugum, iugum, from Proto-Italic *jugom, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm. The preservation of the -u- was likely due to metaphony. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|jugo}} Old Galician-Portuguese jugo, {{inh|pt|la|jugum}} Latin jugum, {{m|la|iugum}} iugum, {{inh|pt|itc-pro|*jugom}} Proto-Italic *jugom, {{inh|pt|ine-pro|*yugóm}} Proto-Indo-European *yugóm Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} jugo m (plural jugos)
  1. yoke Tags: masculine Synonyms: canga, parelha
    Sense id: en-jugo-pt-noun-wUs3q3ob
  2. (figuratively) something which represses or restrains someone Tags: figuratively, masculine Categories (topical): Agriculture Synonyms: coleira, subjeição
    Sense id: en-jugo-pt-noun-kcTcMRdy Disambiguation of Agriculture: 15 85 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: conjugar, jugular, subjugar

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for jugo meaning in Portuguese (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "jugo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese jugo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "jugum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin jugum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "iugum"
      },
      "expansion": "iugum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*jugom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jugom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yugóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yugóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese jugo, from Latin jugum, iugum, from Proto-Italic *jugom, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm. The preservation of the -u- was likely due to metaphony.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jugos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jugo m (plural jugos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "conjugar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jugular"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subjugar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-jugo-pt-noun-wUs3q3ob",
      "links": [
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "canga"
        },
        {
          "word": "parelha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "pt:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something which represses or restrains someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-jugo-pt-noun-kcTcMRdy",
      "links": [
        [
          "represses",
          "represses"
        ],
        [
          "restrains",
          "restrains"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) something which represses or restrains someone"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coleira"
        },
        {
          "word": "subjeição"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.ɡu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.ɡu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.ɡo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.ɡu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒu.ɣu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jugo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Beverages",
    "pt:Agriculture"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "jugo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese jugo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "jugum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin jugum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "iugum"
      },
      "expansion": "iugum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*jugom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jugom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yugóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yugóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese jugo, from Latin jugum, iugum, from Proto-Italic *jugom, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm. The preservation of the -u- was likely due to metaphony.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jugos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jugo m (plural jugos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "conjugar"
    },
    {
      "word": "jugular"
    },
    {
      "word": "subjugar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "canga"
        },
        {
          "word": "parelha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something which represses or restrains someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "represses",
          "represses"
        ],
        [
          "restrains",
          "restrains"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) something which represses or restrains someone"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coleira"
        },
        {
          "word": "subjeição"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.ɡu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.ɡu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.ɡo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.ɡu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒu.ɣu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jugo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.