"gravata" meaning in Portuguese

See gravata in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɾaˈva.tɐ/ [Brazil], /ɡɾaˈva.tɐ/ [Brazil], /ɡɾaˈva.ta/ [Southern-Brazil], /ɡɾɐˈva.tɐ/ [Portugal], /ɡɾɐˈva.tɐ/ [Portugal], /ɡɾɐˈba.tɐ/ [Northern, Portugal], [ɡɾɐˈβa.tɐ] [Northern, Portugal] Forms: gravatas [plural]
Rhymes: -atɐ Etymology: From French cravate (“necktie”), from Serbo-Croatian Hr̀vāt (“Croat”). Doublet of croata. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|fr|cravate||necktie}} French cravate (“necktie”), {{der|pt|sh|Hr̀vāt||Croat}} Serbo-Croatian Hr̀vāt (“Croat”), {{doublet|pt|croata}} Doublet of croata Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} gravata f (plural gravatas)
  1. tie; necktie (strip of cloth tied around the neck) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-gravata-pt-noun-WiG3jqri Disambiguation of Clothing: 76 24
  2. choke; chokehold; stranglehold (hold around the opponent’s neck) Tags: feminine Synonyms: mata-leão
    Sense id: en-gravata-pt-noun-QdR2H1I8 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cravata [obsolete] Related terms: gravato, laço
Derived forms: engravatar, gravata borboleta, gravata colorada, gravata de laço, gravatão [augmentative], gravatão, gravataria, gravatear, gravateiro, gravatinha [diminutive], gravatinha, gravatona [augmentative]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "engravatar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gravata borboleta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gravata colorada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gravata de laço"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "gravatão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gravatão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gravataria"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gravatear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gravateiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "gravatinha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gravatinha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "gravatona"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cravate",
        "4": "",
        "5": "necktie"
      },
      "expansion": "French cravate (“necktie”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "Hr̀vāt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Croat"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian Hr̀vāt (“Croat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "croata"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of croata",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French cravate (“necktie”), from Serbo-Croatian Hr̀vāt (“Croat”). Doublet of croata.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gravatas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gravata f (plural gravatas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gra‧va‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gravato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laço"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "pt:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tie; necktie (strip of cloth tied around the neck)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gravata-pt-noun-WiG3jqri",
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "necktie",
          "necktie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "choke; chokehold; stranglehold (hold around the opponent’s neck)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gravata-pt-noun-QdR2H1I8",
      "links": [
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "chokehold",
          "chokehold"
        ],
        [
          "stranglehold",
          "stranglehold"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mata-leão"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾaˈva.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾaˈva.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾaˈva.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾɐˈva.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾɐˈva.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾɐˈba.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɾɐˈβa.tɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atɐ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cravata"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:gravata"
  ],
  "word": "gravata"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/atɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/atɐ/3 syllables",
    "pt:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "engravatar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravata borboleta"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravata colorada"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravata de laço"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "gravatão"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravatão"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravataria"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravatear"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravateiro"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "gravatinha"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravatinha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ],
      "word": "gravatona"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cravate",
        "4": "",
        "5": "necktie"
      },
      "expansion": "French cravate (“necktie”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "Hr̀vāt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Croat"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian Hr̀vāt (“Croat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "croata"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of croata",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French cravate (“necktie”), from Serbo-Croatian Hr̀vāt (“Croat”). Doublet of croata.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gravatas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gravata f (plural gravatas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gra‧va‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gravato"
    },
    {
      "word": "laço"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tie; necktie (strip of cloth tied around the neck)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "necktie",
          "necktie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "choke; chokehold; stranglehold (hold around the opponent’s neck)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choke",
          "choke"
        ],
        [
          "chokehold",
          "chokehold"
        ],
        [
          "stranglehold",
          "stranglehold"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mata-leão"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾaˈva.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾaˈva.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾaˈva.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾɐˈva.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾɐˈva.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾɐˈba.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɾɐˈβa.tɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atɐ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cravata"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:gravata"
  ],
  "word": "gravata"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gravata meaning in Portuguese (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.