"gergelim" meaning in Portuguese

See gergelim in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʒeʁ.ʒeˈlĩ/ [Brazil], [ʒeɦ.ʒeˈlĩ] [Brazil], /ʒeʁ.ʒeˈlĩ/ [Brazil], [ʒeɦ.ʒeˈlĩ] [Brazil], /ʒeɾ.ʒeˈlĩ/ [São-Paulo], /ʒeʁ.ʒeˈlĩ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ʒeɻ.ʒeˈlĩ/ [Southern-Brazil], /ʒɨɾ.ʒɨˈlĩ/ [Portugal] Forms: gergelins [plural], gerzelim [alternative], gingelim [alternative], gingerlim [alternative]
Rhymes: -ĩ Etymology: Ultimately from Arabic جُلْجُلَان (juljulān, “sesame”) via a dialect. Etymology templates: {{der|pt|ar|جُلْجُلَان||sesame}} Arabic جُلْجُلَان (juljulān, “sesame”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} gergelim m (plural gergelins)
  1. sesame (Sesamum indicum, a plant cultivated for seeds) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Grains, Lamiales order plants Synonyms: sésamo
    Sense id: en-gergelim-pt-noun-4BM3~hjN Disambiguation of Grains: 55 45 Disambiguation of Lamiales order plants: 57 43 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
  2. (uncountable) sesame (seeds of Sesamum indicum) Tags: masculine, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Grains
    Sense id: en-gergelim-pt-noun-PZ0nnxTM Disambiguation of Grains: 55 45 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gergelim-bravo, gergelim-do-brasil

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gergelim-bravo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gergelim-do-brasil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جُلْجُلَان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جُلْجُلَان (juljulān, “sesame”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic جُلْجُلَان (juljulān, “sesame”) via a dialect.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gergelins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerzelim",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gingelim",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gingerlim",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gergelim m (plural gergelins)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "pt:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Lamiales order plants",
          "orig": "pt:Lamiales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sesame (Sesamum indicum, a plant cultivated for seeds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gergelim-pt-noun-4BM3~hjN",
      "links": [
        [
          "sesame",
          "sesame"
        ],
        [
          "Sesamum indicum",
          "Sesamum indicum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sésamo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "pt:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sesame (seeds of Sesamum indicum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gergelim-pt-noun-PZ0nnxTM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sesame",
          "sesame"
        ],
        [
          "Sesamum indicum",
          "Sesamum indicum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) sesame (seeds of Sesamum indicum)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒeʁ.ʒeˈlĩ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒeɦ.ʒeˈlĩ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒeʁ.ʒeˈlĩ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒeɦ.ʒeˈlĩ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒeɾ.ʒeˈlĩ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒeʁ.ʒeˈlĩ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒeɻ.ʒeˈlĩ/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒɨɾ.ʒɨˈlĩ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ĩ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gergelim"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩ/3 syllables",
    "pt:Grains",
    "pt:Lamiales order plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gergelim-bravo"
    },
    {
      "word": "gergelim-do-brasil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جُلْجُلَان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sesame"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جُلْجُلَان (juljulān, “sesame”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic جُلْجُلَان (juljulān, “sesame”) via a dialect.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gergelins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerzelim",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gingelim",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gingerlim",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gergelim m (plural gergelins)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sesame (Sesamum indicum, a plant cultivated for seeds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sesame",
          "sesame"
        ],
        [
          "Sesamum indicum",
          "Sesamum indicum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sésamo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sesame (seeds of Sesamum indicum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sesame",
          "sesame"
        ],
        [
          "Sesamum indicum",
          "Sesamum indicum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) sesame (seeds of Sesamum indicum)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒeʁ.ʒeˈlĩ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒeɦ.ʒeˈlĩ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒeʁ.ʒeˈlĩ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒeɦ.ʒeˈlĩ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒeɾ.ʒeˈlĩ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒeʁ.ʒeˈlĩ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒeɻ.ʒeˈlĩ/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒɨɾ.ʒɨˈlĩ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ĩ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gergelim"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.