"falange" meaning in Portuguese

See falange in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /faˈlɐ̃.ʒi/ [Brazil], /faˈlɐ̃.ʒi/ [Brazil], /faˈlɐ̃.ʒe/ [Southern-Brazil], /fɐˈlɐ̃.ʒɨ/ [Portugal] Forms: falanges [plural], phalange [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin phalangem (“phalanx”), from Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx, “battle order, array”). Cf. also the related palanca. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|la|phalanx|phalangem|t=phalanx}} Latin phalangem (“phalanx”), {{der|pt|grc|φάλαγξ||battle order, array}} Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx, “battle order, array”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} falange f (plural falanges)
  1. (anatomy) phalanx; phalange Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Skeleton
    Sense id: en-falange-pt-noun-Uqotdh40 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (anatomy, dated) proximal phalange Tags: dated, feminine Categories (topical): Skeleton Synonyms: falange proximal
    Sense id: en-falange-pt-noun-WLiPmf-m Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 16 2 4 2 3 4 48 2 17 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 1 3 1 2 2 57 1 19 1 1 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 11 84 5 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. (military, historical, Ancient Greece) phalanx Tags: feminine, historical Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Military Meronyms (phalanx): hoplita Coordinate_terms (phalanx): legião
    Sense id: en-falange-pt-noun--nTIWdb2 Topics: government, military, politics, war Disambiguation of 'phalanx': 38 11 50 Disambiguation of 'phalanx': 38 11 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: osso Holonyms: dedo Meronyms: falange proximal, falange média, falange distal, falanginha, falangeta

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "phalanx",
        "4": "phalangem",
        "t": "phalanx"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin phalangem (“phalanx”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φάλαγξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "battle order, array"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx, “battle order, array”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin phalangem (“phalanx”), from Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx, “battle order, array”). Cf. also the related palanca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "falanges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phalange",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "falange f (plural falanges)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dedo"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "osso"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "falange proximal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "falange média"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "falange distal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "falanginha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "falangeta"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "pt:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phalanx; phalange"
      ],
      "id": "en-falange-pt-noun-Uqotdh40",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "phalanx",
          "phalanx"
        ],
        [
          "phalange",
          "phalange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) phalanx; phalange"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "pt:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 2 4 2 3 4 48 2 17 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 1 3 1 2 2 57 1 19 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 84 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proximal phalange"
      ],
      "id": "en-falange-pt-noun-WLiPmf-m",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "proximal phalange",
          "proximal phalange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, dated) proximal phalange"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "falange proximal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Ancient Greece",
          "orig": "pt:Ancient Greece",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Countries",
            "Countries in Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pt:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "38 11 50",
          "sense": "phalanx",
          "word": "legião"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phalanx"
      ],
      "id": "en-falange-pt-noun--nTIWdb2",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Greece",
          "Ancient Greece"
        ],
        [
          "phalanx",
          "phalanx"
        ]
      ],
      "meronyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "38 11 50",
          "sense": "phalanx",
          "word": "hoplita"
        }
      ],
      "qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, historical, Ancient Greece) phalanx"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈlɐ̃.ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈlɐ̃.ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈlɐ̃.ʒe/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐˈlɐ̃.ʒɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "falange"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "phalanx",
      "word": "legião"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "phalanx",
        "4": "phalangem",
        "t": "phalanx"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin phalangem (“phalanx”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φάλαγξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "battle order, array"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx, “battle order, array”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin phalangem (“phalanx”), from Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx, “battle order, array”). Cf. also the related palanca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "falanges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phalange",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "falange f (plural falanges)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dedo"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "osso"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "falange proximal"
    },
    {
      "word": "falange média"
    },
    {
      "word": "falange distal"
    },
    {
      "word": "falanginha"
    },
    {
      "word": "falangeta"
    },
    {
      "sense": "phalanx",
      "word": "hoplita"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Skeleton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phalanx; phalange"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "phalanx",
          "phalanx"
        ],
        [
          "phalange",
          "phalange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) phalanx; phalange"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese dated terms",
        "pt:Skeleton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proximal phalange"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "proximal phalange",
          "proximal phalange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, dated) proximal phalange"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "falange proximal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with historical senses",
        "pt:Ancient Greece",
        "pt:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phalanx"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Greece",
          "Ancient Greece"
        ],
        [
          "phalanx",
          "phalanx"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Ancient Greece",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, historical, Ancient Greece) phalanx"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈlɐ̃.ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈlɐ̃.ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈlɐ̃.ʒe/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐˈlɐ̃.ʒɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "falange"
}

Download raw JSONL data for falange meaning in Portuguese (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (phalange): osso desc=phalange rest=osso cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=True",
  "path": [
    "falange"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "falange",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (phalange): falange proximal, falange média, falange distal, falanginha, falangeta desc=phalange rest=falange proximal, falange média, falange distal, falanginha, falangeta cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "falange"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "falange",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (phalange): dedo desc=phalange rest=dedo cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=True",
  "path": [
    "falange"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "falange",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.