"esquírola" meaning in Portuguese

See esquírola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /isˈki.ɾo.lɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈki.ɾo.lɐ/ [Brazil], /isˈki.ɾo.lɐ/ [Brazil], /esˈki.ɾo.lɐ/ [Brazil], /iʃˈki.ɾo.lɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈki.ɾo.lɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈki.ɾo.la/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈki.ɾu.lɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: esquírolas [plural]
Etymology: Uncertain. Suggested origins include: * from Latin schidia (“chip; splinter”); * Borrowed from French eschille (“splinter”); * Ancient Greek σκίρος (skíros, “rock flake”) + -ola (“diminutive suffix”); * Borrowed from Spanish esquirla. Etymology templates: {{unc|pt}} Uncertain, {{der|pt|la|schidia||chip; splinter}} Latin schidia (“chip; splinter”), {{bor|pt|fr|eschille||splinter}} French eschille (“splinter”), {{der|pt|grc|σκίρος||rock flake}} Ancient Greek σκίρος (skíros, “rock flake”), {{affix|pt|-ola|t1=diminutive suffix}} -ola (“diminutive suffix”), {{bor|pt|es|esquirla}} Spanish esquirla Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} esquírola f (plural esquírolas)
  1. (medicine, dated) fragment (small piece of bone that breaks off in a fracture) Tags: dated, feminine Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: fragmento
    Sense id: en-esquírola-pt-noun-ljFUuwd8 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Topics: medicine, sciences
  2. (literary) chip; shard Tags: feminine, literary Synonyms: lasca, estilhaço
    Sense id: en-esquírola-pt-noun-XhZjZMqO

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for esquírola meaning in Portuguese (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "schidia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chip; splinter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin schidia (“chip; splinter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "eschille",
        "4": "",
        "5": "splinter"
      },
      "expansion": "French eschille (“splinter”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σκίρος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rock flake"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκίρος (skíros, “rock flake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-ola",
        "t1": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ola (“diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "esquirla"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish esquirla",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Suggested origins include:\n* from Latin schidia (“chip; splinter”);\n* Borrowed from French eschille (“splinter”);\n* Ancient Greek σκίρος (skíros, “rock flake”) + -ola (“diminutive suffix”);\n* Borrowed from Spanish esquirla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esquírolas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "esquírola f (plural esquírolas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "pt:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fragment (small piece of bone that breaks off in a fracture)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquírola-pt-noun-ljFUuwd8",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, dated) fragment (small piece of bone that breaks off in a fracture)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fragmento"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "chip; shard"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquírola-pt-noun-XhZjZMqO",
      "links": [
        [
          "chip",
          "chip"
        ],
        [
          "shard",
          "shard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) chip; shard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lasca"
        },
        {
          "word": "estilhaço"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈki.ɾo.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.ɾo.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈki.ɾo.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.ɾo.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈki.ɾo.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈki.ɾo.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.ɾo.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.ɾu.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquírola"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "schidia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chip; splinter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin schidia (“chip; splinter”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "eschille",
        "4": "",
        "5": "splinter"
      },
      "expansion": "French eschille (“splinter”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σκίρος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rock flake"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκίρος (skíros, “rock flake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-ola",
        "t1": "diminutive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ola (“diminutive suffix”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "esquirla"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish esquirla",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Suggested origins include:\n* from Latin schidia (“chip; splinter”);\n* Borrowed from French eschille (“splinter”);\n* Ancient Greek σκίρος (skíros, “rock flake”) + -ola (“diminutive suffix”);\n* Borrowed from Spanish esquirla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esquírolas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "esquírola f (plural esquírolas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese dated terms",
        "pt:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fragment (small piece of bone that breaks off in a fracture)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, dated) fragment (small piece of bone that breaks off in a fracture)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fragmento"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chip; shard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chip",
          "chip"
        ],
        [
          "shard",
          "shard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) chip; shard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lasca"
        },
        {
          "word": "estilhaço"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈki.ɾo.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.ɾo.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈki.ɾo.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.ɾo.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈki.ɾo.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈki.ɾo.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈki.ɾo.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.ɾu.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esquírola"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.