"espingarda" meaning in Portuguese

See espingarda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /is.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [is.pĩˈɡaɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /es.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [es.pĩˈɡaɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /is.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [is.pĩˈɡaɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /es.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/ [Brazil], [es.pĩˈɡaɦ.dɐ] [Brazil], /is.pĩˈɡaɾ.dɐ/ [São-Paulo], /es.pĩˈɡaɾ.dɐ/ [São-Paulo], /iʃ.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃ.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /es.pĩˈɡaɻ.da/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃ.pĩˈɡaɾ.dɐ/ [Portugal], [(i)ʃ.pĩˈɡaɾ.ðɐ] [Portugal], /s.pĩˈɡaɹ.də/ [Caipira] Forms: espingardas [plural]
Etymology: From Italian spingarda, from French espringale (“springald”), from Frankish *springan (“spring, jump”), from Proto-Germanic *springaną, from Proto-Indo-European *spr̥ǵʰ. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|it|spingarda}} Italian spingarda, {{der|pt|fr|espringale||springald}} French espringale (“springald”), {{der|pt|frk||*springan|spring, jump}} Frankish *springan (“spring, jump”), {{der|pt|gem-pro|*springaną}} Proto-Germanic *springaną, {{der|pt|ine-pro|*spr̥ǵʰ}} Proto-Indo-European *spr̥ǵʰ Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} espingarda f (plural espingardas)
  1. rifle (firearm with long barrel) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Firearms Synonyms: fuzil, rifle, refle, escopeta
    Sense id: en-espingarda-pt-noun-RkwZffhJ Disambiguation of Firearms: 62 38
  2. (Brazil) shotgun Tags: Brazil, feminine Synonyms: shotgun, caçadeira, doze
    Sense id: en-espingarda-pt-noun-MwoxKcP9 Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 40 60

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for espingarda meaning in Portuguese (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "spingarda"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian spingarda",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "espringale",
        "4": "",
        "5": "springald"
      },
      "expansion": "French espringale (“springald”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*springan",
        "5": "spring, jump"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *springan (“spring, jump”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spr̥ǵʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spr̥ǵʰ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian spingarda, from French espringale (“springald”), from Frankish *springan (“spring, jump”), from Proto-Germanic *springaną, from Proto-Indo-European *spr̥ǵʰ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espingardas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espingarda f (plural espingardas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pin‧gar‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Firearms",
          "orig": "pt:Firearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2011 January 12, Alexandra Prado Coelho, “Um filósofo no meio dos peluches”, in Público",
          "text": "O filósofo francês está sentado dentro de um carro criado pela artista plástica portuguesa - um velho Morris Oxford preto, todo coberto por espingardas de plástico a apontar para trás, e, no interior, uma confusão de bonecos de peluche de todas as formas e cores.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rifle (firearm with long barrel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espingarda-pt-noun-RkwZffhJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fuzil"
        },
        {
          "word": "rifle"
        },
        {
          "word": "refle"
        },
        {
          "word": "escopeta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shotgun"
      ],
      "id": "en-espingarda-pt-noun-MwoxKcP9",
      "links": [
        [
          "shotgun",
          "shotgun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil) shotgun"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shotgun"
        },
        {
          "word": "caçadeira"
        },
        {
          "word": "doze"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/is.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.pĩˈɡaɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.pĩˈɡaɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.pĩˈɡaɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.pĩˈɡaɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.pĩˈɡaɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.pĩˈɡaɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃ.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃ.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.pĩˈɡaɻ.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pĩˈɡaɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(i)ʃ.pĩˈɡaɾ.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s.pĩˈɡaɹ.də/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espingarda"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Frankish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Firearms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "spingarda"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian spingarda",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "espringale",
        "4": "",
        "5": "springald"
      },
      "expansion": "French espringale (“springald”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*springan",
        "5": "spring, jump"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *springan (“spring, jump”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*springaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spr̥ǵʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spr̥ǵʰ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian spingarda, from French espringale (“springald”), from Frankish *springan (“spring, jump”), from Proto-Germanic *springaną, from Proto-Indo-European *spr̥ǵʰ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espingardas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espingarda f (plural espingardas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pin‧gar‧da"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2011 January 12, Alexandra Prado Coelho, “Um filósofo no meio dos peluches”, in Público",
          "text": "O filósofo francês está sentado dentro de um carro criado pela artista plástica portuguesa - um velho Morris Oxford preto, todo coberto por espingardas de plástico a apontar para trás, e, no interior, uma confusão de bonecos de peluche de todas as formas e cores.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rifle (firearm with long barrel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rifle",
          "rifle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fuzil"
        },
        {
          "word": "rifle"
        },
        {
          "word": "refle"
        },
        {
          "word": "escopeta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shotgun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shotgun",
          "shotgun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil) shotgun"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shotgun"
        },
        {
          "word": "caçadeira"
        },
        {
          "word": "doze"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/is.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.pĩˈɡaɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.pĩˈɡaɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[is.pĩˈɡaɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.pĩˈɡaɦ.dɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.pĩˈɡaɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.pĩˈɡaɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃ.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃ.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/es.pĩˈɡaɻ.da/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pĩˈɡaɾ.dɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[(i)ʃ.pĩˈɡaɾ.ðɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s.pĩˈɡaɹ.də/",
      "tags": [
        "Caipira"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espingarda"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.