"carvalho" meaning in Portuguese

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "carvalhal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "carvallo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese carvallo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "qsb-ibe"
      },
      "expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "carbayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Asturian carbayu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "carba"
      },
      "expansion": "carba",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "carballo"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician carballo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "carba"
      },
      "expansion": "carba",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "carbayo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish carbayo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "carballo"
      },
      "expansion": "carballo",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese carvallo of uncertain origin. Possibly from a local latin *carbālius via a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia. Apparently cognate to Asturian carbayu, carba, Galician carballo, carba, and Spanish carbayo, carballo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carvalhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "carvalho m (plural carvalhos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "car‧va‧lho"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Oaks",
          "orig": "pt:Oaks",
          "parents": [
            "Beech family plants",
            "Trees",
            "Fagales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "pt:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oak (tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-carvalho-pt-noun-2kWM0dcm",
      "links": [
        [
          "oak",
          "oak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oak (wood)"
      ],
      "id": "en-carvalho-pt-noun-7FSP33lM",
      "links": [
        [
          "oak",
          "oak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaʁˈva.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaɦˈva.ʎu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaʁˈva.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaɦˈva.ʎu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɾˈva.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaʁˈva.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɻˈva.ʎo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɾˈva.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɾˈva.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɾˈba.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐɾˈβa.ʎu]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Carvalho"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carvalho"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones",
    "Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʎu/3 syllables",
    "pt:Oaks",
    "pt:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "carvalhal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "carvallo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese carvallo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "qsb-ibe"
      },
      "expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "carbayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Asturian carbayu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "carba"
      },
      "expansion": "carba",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "carballo"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician carballo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "carba"
      },
      "expansion": "carba",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "carbayo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish carbayo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "carballo"
      },
      "expansion": "carballo",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese carvallo of uncertain origin. Possibly from a local latin *carbālius via a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia. Apparently cognate to Asturian carbayu, carba, Galician carballo, carba, and Spanish carbayo, carballo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carvalhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "carvalho m (plural carvalhos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "car‧va‧lho"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oak (tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oak",
          "oak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oak (wood)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oak",
          "oak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaʁˈva.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaɦˈva.ʎu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaʁˈva.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaɦˈva.ʎu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɾˈva.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaʁˈva.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaɻˈva.ʎo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɾˈva.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɾˈva.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɾˈba.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐɾˈβa.ʎu]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Carvalho"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʎu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carvalho"
}