"calão" meaning in Portuguese

See calão in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kaˈlɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/ [Portugal] Forms: calona [feminine], calões [masculine, plural], calonas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃ Etymology: Unknown. Possibly the same as above. Etymology templates: {{unk|pt}} Unknown Head templates: {{pt-adj}} calão (feminine calona, masculine plural calões, feminine plural calonas)
  1. indolent; lazy
    Sense id: en-calão-pt-adj-QqhzFt90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /kaˈlɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/ [Portugal]
Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃ Etymology: From Spanish caló, from Caló caló, from Romani kalo. Etymology templates: {{der|pt|es|caló}} Spanish caló, {{der|pt|rmq|caló}} Caló caló, {{der|pt|rom|kalo}} Romani kalo Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|-}} calão m (uncountable)
  1. vulgar slang; argot Tags: masculine, uncountable Synonyms: argot, gíria
    Sense id: en-calão-pt-noun-Z3KLWP6P
  2. jargon (language characteristic of a particular group) Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-calão-pt-noun-~QKVxD4Z Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 1 4 11 24 2 7 27 17 1 5 1 1
  3. Caló (a language spoken by the Spanish and Portuguese Romani) Tags: masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Languages
    Sense id: en-calão-pt-noun-yefg0gvn Disambiguation of Languages: 1 6 24 30 1 5 15 9 3 3 1 2 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 1 4 11 24 2 7 27 17 1 5 1 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: baixo calão
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kaˈlɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/ [Portugal] Forms: calões [plural], calona [feminine], calonas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃ Etymology: Unknown. Possibly the same as above. Etymology templates: {{unk|pt}} Unknown Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|f=+}} calão m (plural calões, feminine calona, feminine plural calonas)
  1. an indolent individual Tags: masculine Synonyms: preguiçoso, vadio, vagaba, vagabundo
    Sense id: en-calão-pt-noun-G4O4Ok7Y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /kaˈlɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/ [Portugal] Forms: calões [plural]
Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃ Etymology: From cala (“rope for nets”) + -ão. Etymology templates: {{suffix|pt|cala|ão|gloss1=rope for nets}} cala (“rope for nets”) + -ão Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} calão m (plural calões)
  1. a type of long boat used in the Algarve for fishing tuna Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-calão-pt-noun-uqj69UYy
  2. carrying pole Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Containers, Watercraft Synonyms: canga
    Sense id: en-calão-pt-noun-I2dCcNtW Disambiguation of Containers: 1 4 11 13 1 9 24 15 12 8 1 2 Disambiguation of Watercraft: 2 4 14 13 2 9 28 16 4 5 1 2 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese terms suffixed with -ão Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 1 4 11 24 2 7 27 17 1 5 1 1 Disambiguation of Portuguese terms suffixed with -ão: 12 45 31 9 3
  3. a type of fishing net, with floaters in three corners and a sinker in the fourth corner Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Fishing
    Sense id: en-calão-pt-noun-1P9PljsZ Disambiguation of Fishing: 1 5 5 10 4 22 10 36 3 2 1 2 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 1 4 11 24 2 7 27 17 1 5 1 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /kaˈlɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/ [Portugal] Forms: calões [plural]
Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃ Etymology: From cale (“gutter”) + -ão. Etymology templates: {{suffix|pt|cale|ão|gloss1=gutter}} cale (“gutter”) + -ão Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} calão m (plural calões)
  1. a tile used to cover the bottom of ditches, to prevent water from being absorbed into the ground Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-calão-pt-noun-Ew3-3cK2 Disambiguation of Tools: 3 9 8 8 2 10 13 8 27 3 3 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

IPA: /kaˈlɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/ [Portugal] Forms: calões [plural]
Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃ Etymology: From kalam in a Dravidian language. Etymology templates: {{der|pt|dra}} Dravidian Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} calão m (plural calões)
  1. a type of large container for liquids Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-calão-pt-noun-8dHzYMK9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Noun

IPA: /kaˈlɐ̃w̃/ [Brazil], [kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃] [Brazil], /kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/ [Portugal] Forms: calões [plural]
Rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃ Etymology: From calo (“callus”) + -ão. Etymology templates: {{suffix|pt|calo|ão|gloss1=callus}} calo (“callus”) + -ão Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} calão m (plural calões)
  1. Augmentative of calo Tags: augmentative, form-of, masculine Form of: calo
    Sense id: en-calão-pt-noun-eeYN3jgK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 6

Verb

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} calão
  1. Obsolete form of calam. Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: calam
    Sense id: en-calão-pt-verb-KgQ3FXu8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 7

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for calão meaning in Portuguese (11.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baixo calão"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "caló"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish caló",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "rmq",
        "3": "caló"
      },
      "expansion": "Caló caló",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "kalo"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani kalo",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish caló, from Caló caló, from Romani kalo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "calão m (uncountable)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vulgar slang; argot"
      ],
      "id": "en-calão-pt-noun-Z3KLWP6P",
      "links": [
        [
          "vulgar",
          "vulgar"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "argot",
          "argot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "argot"
        },
        {
          "word": "gíria"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 11 24 2 7 27 17 1 5 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jargon (language characteristic of a particular group)"
      ],
      "id": "en-calão-pt-noun-~QKVxD4Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "jargon",
          "jargon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 11 24 2 7 27 17 1 5 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 24 30 1 5 15 9 3 3 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "pt:Languages",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1975, Arthur Ramos, As culturas européias e europeizadas, Livraria-Editora da Casa do Estudante do Brasil, page 260",
          "roman": "Their language in Brazil is the Caló, Calon or Calão, which, by extension, became a synonym of slang or argot.",
          "text": "Sua língua no Brasil é o caló, calon ou calão, que por extensão passou a ser sinônimo de gíria ou geringonça.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Hildo Honório do Couto, Anticrioulo: manifestação lingüística de resistência cultural, Thesaurus Editora, page 20",
          "text": "Em (7) dou um exemplo do anglo-romani (a) e um do calão (calon) português(b), que está no mesmo caso, só que com gramática espanhola.\nIn (7) I provide an example from Angloromani (a) and one from Portuguese Caló (calon) (b), which is in the same case, but with Spanish grammar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Cristina da Costa Pereira, Os ciganos ainda estão na estrada, Rocco, page 49",
          "text": "Por meio de formas dialetais (manuche, calão), ciganos das mais diversas partes do mundo podem, contudo, se entender razoavelmente, considerando-se que têm como base linguística o romani.\nBy means of dialectal forms (Manouche, Caló), gypsies from various parts of the world can, however, understand one another reasonably well, in view of the fact they have Romani as a linguistic ancestor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Caló (a language spoken by the Spanish and Portuguese Romani)"
      ],
      "id": "en-calão-pt-noun-yefg0gvn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Caló",
          "Caló"
        ],
        [
          "Romani",
          "Romani#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly the same as above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calões",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calonas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "calão m (plural calões, feminine calona, feminine plural calonas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an indolent individual"
      ],
      "id": "en-calão-pt-noun-G4O4Ok7Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "indolent",
          "indolent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "preguiçoso"
        },
        {
          "word": "vadio"
        },
        {
          "word": "vagaba"
        },
        {
          "word": "vagabundo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly the same as above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calões",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calonas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "calão (feminine calona, masculine plural calões, feminine plural calonas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indolent; lazy"
      ],
      "id": "en-calão-pt-adj-QqhzFt90",
      "links": [
        [
          "indolent",
          "indolent"
        ],
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cala",
        "3": "ão",
        "gloss1": "rope for nets"
      },
      "expansion": "cala (“rope for nets”) + -ão",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cala (“rope for nets”) + -ão.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calões",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "calão m (plural calões)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of long boat used in the Algarve for fishing tuna"
      ],
      "id": "en-calão-pt-noun-uqj69UYy",
      "links": [
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "Algarve",
          "Algarve"
        ],
        [
          "tuna",
          "tuna"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 11 24 2 7 27 17 1 5 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 45 31 9 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ão",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 11 13 1 9 24 15 12 8 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "pt:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 14 13 2 9 28 16 4 5 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "pt:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carrying pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-calão-pt-noun-I2dCcNtW",
      "links": [
        [
          "carrying pole",
          "carrying pole"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "canga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 11 24 2 7 27 17 1 5 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 5 10 4 22 10 36 3 2 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "pt:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of fishing net, with floaters in three corners and a sinker in the fourth corner"
      ],
      "id": "en-calão-pt-noun-1P9PljsZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ],
        [
          "floater",
          "floater"
        ],
        [
          "sinker",
          "sinker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cale",
        "3": "ão",
        "gloss1": "gutter"
      },
      "expansion": "cale (“gutter”) + -ão",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cale (“gutter”) + -ão.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calões",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "calão m (plural calões)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 8 8 2 10 13 8 27 3 3 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pt:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tile used to cover the bottom of ditches, to prevent water from being absorbed into the ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-calão-pt-noun-Ew3-3cK2",
      "links": [
        [
          "tile",
          "tile"
        ],
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "dra"
      },
      "expansion": "Dravidian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kalam in a Dravidian language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calões",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "calão m (plural calões)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of large container for liquids"
      ],
      "id": "en-calão-pt-noun-8dHzYMK9",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "calo",
        "3": "ão",
        "gloss1": "callus"
      },
      "expansion": "calo (“callus”) + -ão",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From calo (“callus”) + -ão.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calões",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "calão m (plural calões)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Augmentative of calo"
      ],
      "id": "en-calão-pt-noun-eeYN3jgK",
      "links": [
        [
          "calo",
          "calo#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 7,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "calão",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "calam"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of calam."
      ],
      "id": "en-calão-pt-verb-KgQ3FXu8",
      "links": [
        [
          "calam",
          "calam#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Caló",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Romani",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese uncountable nouns",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃/2 syllables",
    "pt:Containers",
    "pt:Fishing",
    "pt:Languages",
    "pt:Tools",
    "pt:Watercraft"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "baixo calão"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "caló"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish caló",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "rmq",
        "3": "caló"
      },
      "expansion": "Caló caló",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "rom",
        "3": "kalo"
      },
      "expansion": "Romani kalo",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish caló, from Caló caló, from Romani kalo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "calão m (uncountable)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vulgar slang; argot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vulgar",
          "vulgar"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "argot",
          "argot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "argot"
        },
        {
          "word": "gíria"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jargon (language characteristic of a particular group)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jargon",
          "jargon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1975, Arthur Ramos, As culturas européias e europeizadas, Livraria-Editora da Casa do Estudante do Brasil, page 260",
          "roman": "Their language in Brazil is the Caló, Calon or Calão, which, by extension, became a synonym of slang or argot.",
          "text": "Sua língua no Brasil é o caló, calon ou calão, que por extensão passou a ser sinônimo de gíria ou geringonça.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, Hildo Honório do Couto, Anticrioulo: manifestação lingüística de resistência cultural, Thesaurus Editora, page 20",
          "text": "Em (7) dou um exemplo do anglo-romani (a) e um do calão (calon) português(b), que está no mesmo caso, só que com gramática espanhola.\nIn (7) I provide an example from Angloromani (a) and one from Portuguese Caló (calon) (b), which is in the same case, but with Spanish grammar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Cristina da Costa Pereira, Os ciganos ainda estão na estrada, Rocco, page 49",
          "text": "Por meio de formas dialetais (manuche, calão), ciganos das mais diversas partes do mundo podem, contudo, se entender razoavelmente, considerando-se que têm como base linguística o romani.\nBy means of dialectal forms (Manouche, Caló), gypsies from various parts of the world can, however, understand one another reasonably well, in view of the fact they have Romani as a linguistic ancestor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Caló (a language spoken by the Spanish and Portuguese Romani)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Caló",
          "Caló"
        ],
        [
          "Romani",
          "Romani#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃/2 syllables",
    "pt:Containers",
    "pt:Fishing",
    "pt:Languages",
    "pt:Tools",
    "pt:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly the same as above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calões",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calonas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "calão m (plural calões, feminine calona, feminine plural calonas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an indolent individual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indolent",
          "indolent"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "preguiçoso"
        },
        {
          "word": "vadio"
        },
        {
          "word": "vagaba"
        },
        {
          "word": "vagabundo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃/2 syllables",
    "pt:Containers",
    "pt:Fishing",
    "pt:Languages",
    "pt:Tools",
    "pt:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly the same as above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calões",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calonas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "calão (feminine calona, masculine plural calões, feminine plural calonas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indolent; lazy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indolent",
          "indolent"
        ],
        [
          "lazy",
          "lazy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ão",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃/2 syllables",
    "pt:Containers",
    "pt:Fishing",
    "pt:Languages",
    "pt:Tools",
    "pt:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cala",
        "3": "ão",
        "gloss1": "rope for nets"
      },
      "expansion": "cala (“rope for nets”) + -ão",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cala (“rope for nets”) + -ão.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calões",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "calão m (plural calões)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of long boat used in the Algarve for fishing tuna"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "Algarve",
          "Algarve"
        ],
        [
          "tuna",
          "tuna"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carrying pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carrying pole",
          "carrying pole"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "canga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of fishing net, with floaters in three corners and a sinker in the fourth corner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ],
        [
          "floater",
          "floater"
        ],
        [
          "sinker",
          "sinker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ão",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃/2 syllables",
    "pt:Containers",
    "pt:Fishing",
    "pt:Languages",
    "pt:Tools",
    "pt:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "cale",
        "3": "ão",
        "gloss1": "gutter"
      },
      "expansion": "cale (“gutter”) + -ão",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cale (“gutter”) + -ão.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calões",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "calão m (plural calões)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tile used to cover the bottom of ditches, to prevent water from being absorbed into the ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tile",
          "tile"
        ],
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Dravidian languages",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃/2 syllables",
    "pt:Containers",
    "pt:Fishing",
    "pt:Languages",
    "pt:Tools",
    "pt:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "dra"
      },
      "expansion": "Dravidian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kalam in a Dravidian language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calões",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "calão m (plural calões)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of large container for liquids"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ão",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃w̃/2 syllables",
    "pt:Containers",
    "pt:Fishing",
    "pt:Languages",
    "pt:Tools",
    "pt:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "calo",
        "3": "ão",
        "gloss1": "callus"
      },
      "expansion": "calo (“callus”) + -ão",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From calo (“callus”) + -ão.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calões",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "calão m (plural calões)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧lão"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese augmentative nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "calo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Augmentative of calo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calo",
          "calo#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈlɐ̃ʊ̯̃]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐˈlɐ̃w̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɐ̃w̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "pt:Containers",
    "pt:Fishing",
    "pt:Languages",
    "pt:Tools",
    "pt:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 7,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "calão",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "calam"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese obsolete forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of calam."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calam",
          "calam#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "calão"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.