"besteiro" meaning in Portuguese

See besteiro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɛsˈte(j).ɾu/ [Brazil], [bɛsˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu] [Brazil], /besˈte(j).ɾu/ [Brazil], [besˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu] [Brazil], /bɛsˈte(j).ɾu/ [Brazil], [bɛsˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu] [Brazil], /besˈte(j).ɾu/ [Brazil], [besˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu] [Brazil], /bɛʃˈte(j).ɾu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [bɛʃˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /beʃˈte(j).ɾu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [beʃˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /bɛsˈte(j).ɾo/ [Southern-Brazil], [bɛsˈte(ɪ̯).ɾo] [Southern-Brazil], /besˈte(j).ɾo/ [Southern-Brazil], [besˈte(ɪ̯).ɾo] [Southern-Brazil], /bɛʃˈtɐj.ɾu/ [Portugal], /bɛʃˈtɐj.ɾu/ [Portugal], /bɛʃˈtej.ɾu/ [Northern, Portugal], /bɛʃˈtej.ɾu/ [Central, Portugal], /bɛʃˈte.ɾu/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: besteiros [plural], besteira [feminine], besteiras [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese baesteiro, from Latin bālistārius, corresponding to besta (“crossbow”) + -eiro. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|baesteiro}} Old Galician-Portuguese baesteiro, {{inh|pt|la|bālistārius}} Latin bālistārius, {{affix|pt|besta|-eiro|t1=crossbow}} besta (“crossbow”) + -eiro Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|f=+}} besteiro m (plural besteiros, feminine besteira, feminine plural besteiras)
  1. (military, historical) crossbowman (someone equipped with a crossbow) Tags: historical, masculine Categories (topical): Military units Synonyms: bèsteiro (pre-reform)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "baesteiro"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese baesteiro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bālistārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bālistārius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "besta",
        "3": "-eiro",
        "t1": "crossbow"
      },
      "expansion": "besta (“crossbow”) + -eiro",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese baesteiro, from Latin bālistārius, corresponding to besta (“crossbow”) + -eiro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besteiros",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besteira",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besteiras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "besteiro m (plural besteiros, feminine besteira, feminine plural besteiras)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bes‧tei‧ro"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -eiro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Military units",
          "orig": "pt:Military units",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Occupations",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crossbowman (someone equipped with a crossbow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-besteiro-pt-noun-Mrl50a4Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "crossbowman",
          "crossbowman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, historical) crossbowman (someone equipped with a crossbow)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "pre-reform",
          "word": "bèsteiro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛsˈte(j).ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɛsˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/besˈte(j).ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[besˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛsˈte(j).ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɛsˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/besˈte(j).ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[besˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʃˈte(j).ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɛʃˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beʃˈte(j).ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beʃˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛsˈte(j).ɾo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɛsˈte(ɪ̯).ɾo]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/besˈte(j).ɾo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[besˈte(ɪ̯).ɾo]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʃˈtɐj.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʃˈtɐj.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʃˈtej.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʃˈtej.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʃˈte.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "besteiro"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "baesteiro"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese baesteiro",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bālistārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bālistārius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "besta",
        "3": "-eiro",
        "t1": "crossbow"
      },
      "expansion": "besta (“crossbow”) + -eiro",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese baesteiro, from Latin bālistārius, corresponding to besta (“crossbow”) + -eiro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besteiros",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besteira",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besteiras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "besteiro m (plural besteiros, feminine besteira, feminine plural besteiras)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bes‧tei‧ro"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms suffixed with -eiro",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese terms with historical senses",
        "pt:Military units"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crossbowman (someone equipped with a crossbow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "crossbowman",
          "crossbowman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, historical) crossbowman (someone equipped with a crossbow)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛsˈte(j).ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɛsˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/besˈte(j).ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[besˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛsˈte(j).ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɛsˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/besˈte(j).ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[besˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʃˈte(j).ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɛʃˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/beʃˈte(j).ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beʃˈte(ɪ̯).ɾu]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛsˈte(j).ɾo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɛsˈte(ɪ̯).ɾo]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/besˈte(j).ɾo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[besˈte(ɪ̯).ɾo]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʃˈtɐj.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʃˈtɐj.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʃˈtej.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʃˈtej.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛʃˈte.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pre-reform",
      "word": "bèsteiro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besteiro"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.