"algum" meaning in Portuguese

See algum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /awˈɡũ/ [Brazil], [aʊ̯ˈɡũ] [Brazil], /alˈɡũ/ [Portugal], [aɫˈɣũ] [Portugal] Forms: alguma [feminine], alguns [masculine, plural], algumas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ũ Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese algũu, from Vulgar Latin *alicūnus, from Latin aliquis + ūnus. Compare Spanish alguno, French aucun, Italian alcuno. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|algũu}} Old Galician-Portuguese algũu, {{inh|pt|VL.|*alicūnus}} Vulgar Latin *alicūnus, {{der|pt|la|aliquis}} Latin aliquis, {{m|la|ūnus}} ūnus, {{cog|es|alguno}} Spanish alguno, {{cog|fr|aucun}} French aucun, {{cog|it|alcuno}} Italian alcuno
  1. some, any Synonyms: algũ [obsolete], alghum [obsolete] Related terms: alguém
    Sense id: en-algum-pt-pron-406XzW0w Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese pronouns

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for algum meaning in Portuguese (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "algũu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese algũu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*alicūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alicūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aliquis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aliquis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "ūnus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "alguno"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish alguno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "aucun"
      },
      "expansion": "French aucun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "alcuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian alcuno",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese algũu, from Vulgar Latin *alicūnus, from Latin aliquis + ūnus. Compare Spanish alguno, French aucun, Italian alcuno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alguma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alguns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algumas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧gum"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some, any"
      ],
      "id": "en-algum-pt-pron-406XzW0w",
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "any",
          "any"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "alguém"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "algũ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "alghum"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈɡũ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈɡũ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈɡũ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫˈɣũ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ũ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "algum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "algũu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese algũu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*alicūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *alicūnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "aliquis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aliquis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ūnus"
      },
      "expansion": "ūnus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "alguno"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish alguno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "aucun"
      },
      "expansion": "French aucun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "alcuno"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian alcuno",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese algũu, from Vulgar Latin *alicūnus, from Latin aliquis + ūnus. Compare Spanish alguno, French aucun, Italian alcuno.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alguma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alguns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "algumas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧gum"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "alguém"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese pronouns",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/ũ",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/ũ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "some, any"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "any",
          "any"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈɡũ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈɡũ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈɡũ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫˈɣũ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ũ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "algũ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "alghum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "algum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.