"algema" meaning in Portuguese

See algema in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /awˈʒẽ.mɐ/ [Brazil], [aʊ̯ˈʒẽ.mɐ] [Brazil], /awˈʒẽ.mɐ/ [Brazil], [aʊ̯ˈʒẽ.mɐ] [Brazil], /awˈʒe.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], [aʊ̯ˈʒe.ma] [Southern-Brazil], /alˈʒe.mɐ/ [Portugal], [aɫˈʒe.mɐ] [Portugal] Forms: algemas [plural]
Rhymes: -emɐ Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic الجَامِعَة (al-jāmiʕa, “a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck”), from the active participle of جَمَعَ (jamaʕa, “to collect”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|ar|جامعة|الجَامِعَة|a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic الجَامِعَة (al-jāmiʕa, “a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck”), {{bor+|pt|ar|جامعة|الجَامِعَة|t=a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck}} Borrowed from Arabic الجَامِعَة (al-jāmiʕa, “a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck”), {{m|ar|جَمَعَ||to collect}} جَمَعَ (jamaʕa, “to collect”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} algema f (plural algemas)
  1. (chiefly in the plural) handcuff, manacle, shackle Tags: feminine, in-plural
    Sense id: en-algema-pt-noun-VrrV6gaI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /awˈʒẽ.mɐ/ [Brazil], [aʊ̯ˈʒẽ.mɐ] [Brazil], /awˈʒẽ.mɐ/ [Brazil], [aʊ̯ˈʒẽ.mɐ] [Brazil], /awˈʒe.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], [aʊ̯ˈʒe.ma] [Southern-Brazil], /alˈʒɛ.mɐ/ [Portugal], [aɫˈʒɛ.mɐ] [Portugal]
Rhymes: -ɛmɐ Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} algema
  1. inflection of algemar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: algemar
    Sense id: en-algema-pt-verb-zHJes7hN Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 2 66 31
  2. inflection of algemar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: algemar
    Sense id: en-algema-pt-verb-IzsqMbSb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for algema meaning in Portuguese (4.0kB)

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جامعة",
        "4": "الجَامِعَة",
        "5": "a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الجَامِعَة (al-jāmiʕa, “a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جامعة",
        "4": "الجَامِعَة",
        "t": "a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic الجَامِعَة (al-jāmiʕa, “a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَمَعَ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to collect"
      },
      "expansion": "جَمَعَ (jamaʕa, “to collect”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic الجَامِعَة (al-jāmiʕa, “a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck”), from the active participle of جَمَعَ (jamaʕa, “to collect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "algemas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "algema f (plural algemas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ge‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handcuff, manacle, shackle"
      ],
      "id": "en-algema-pt-noun-VrrV6gaI",
      "links": [
        [
          "handcuff",
          "handcuff"
        ],
        [
          "manacle",
          "manacle"
        ],
        [
          "shackle",
          "shackle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) handcuff, manacle, shackle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈʒẽ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈʒẽ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈʒe.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈʒe.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈʒe.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫˈʒe.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-emɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "algema"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "algema",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ge‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 66 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "algemar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of algemar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-algema-pt-verb-zHJes7hN",
      "links": [
        [
          "algemar",
          "algemar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of algemar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "algemar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of algemar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-algema-pt-verb-IzsqMbSb",
      "links": [
        [
          "algemar",
          "algemar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of algemar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈʒẽ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈʒẽ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈʒe.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈʒe.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈʒɛ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫˈʒɛ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "algema"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/emɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/emɐ/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛmɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛmɐ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
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      },
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      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جامعة",
        "4": "الجَامِعَة",
        "5": "a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الجَامِعَة (al-jāmiʕa, “a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جامعة",
        "4": "الجَامِعَة",
        "t": "a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic الجَامِعَة (al-jāmiʕa, “a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَمَعَ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to collect"
      },
      "expansion": "جَمَعَ (jamaʕa, “to collect”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic الجَامِعَة (al-jāmiʕa, “a shackle of iron, collecting together the two hands to the neck”), from the active participle of جَمَعَ (jamaʕa, “to collect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "algemas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "f"
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      "expansion": "algema f (plural algemas)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ge‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handcuff, manacle, shackle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handcuff",
          "handcuff"
        ],
        [
          "manacle",
          "manacle"
        ],
        [
          "shackle",
          "shackle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) handcuff, manacle, shackle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈʒẽ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈʒẽ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈʒe.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈʒe.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈʒe.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫˈʒe.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-emɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "algema"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛmɐ",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛmɐ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
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  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "algema",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧ge‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "algemar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of algemar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "algemar",
          "algemar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of algemar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "algemar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of algemar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "algemar",
          "algemar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of algemar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈʒẽ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈʒẽ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈʒẽ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈʒe.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈʒe.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈʒɛ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫˈʒɛ.mɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "algema"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.