"Lima" meaning in Portuguese

See Lima in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈlĩ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈlĩ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈli.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈli.mɐ/ [Portugal]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese Limia, from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia. Cognate with Galician Limia. Etymology templates: {{der|pt|roa-opt|Limia}} Old Galician-Portuguese Limia, {{der|pt|qsb-ibe|-}} a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, {{cog|gl|Limia}} Galician Limia Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} Lima m, {{pt-proper noun|m}} Lima m
  1. Limia (a river in Iberia) Tags: masculine Categories (place): Rivers
    Sense id: en-Lima-pt-name-0pQ0ORnG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: /ˈlĩ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈlĩ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈli.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈli.mɐ/ [Portugal]
Etymology: From the river's name. Related to Limeira. Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=|g2=|g3=|head=}} Lima, {{pt-proper noun}} Lima
  1. a surname
    Sense id: en-Lima-pt-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Portuguese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name

IPA: /ˈlĩ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈlĩ.mɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈli.ma/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈli.mɐ/ [Portugal]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish Lima, from Quechua Rimak, Incan god, from rimay (“to speak”). Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|es|Lima}} Spanish Lima, {{der|pt|qu|Rimak}} Quechua Rimak Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=|g2=|g3=|head=}} Lima, {{pt-proper noun}} Lima
  1. Lima (the capital city of Peru) Categories (place): Cities in Peru, National capitals, Places in Peru Derived forms: limenho Related terms: Peru
    Sense id: en-Lima-pt-name-7TIRxF6c Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 3 24 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for Lima meaning in Portuguese (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "Limia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese Limia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "qsb-ibe",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "Limia"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician Limia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese Limia, from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.\nCognate with Galician Limia.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Lima m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Lima m",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Li‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Rivers",
          "orig": "pt:Rivers",
          "parents": [
            "Bodies of water",
            "Places",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Chemistry",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Limia (a river in Iberia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lima-pt-name-0pQ0ORnG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Limia",
          "Limia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iberia",
          "Iberia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lima"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:Lima",
    "pt:Rio Lima"
  ],
  "word": "Lima"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From the river's name. Related to Limeira.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Lima",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lima",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Li‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lima-pt-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lima"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:Lima",
    "pt:Rio Lima"
  ],
  "word": "Lima"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "Lima"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Lima",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "qu",
        "3": "Rimak"
      },
      "expansion": "Quechua Rimak",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish Lima, from Quechua Rimak, Incan god, from rimay (“to speak”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Lima",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lima",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Li‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Cities in Peru",
          "orig": "pt:Cities in Peru",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "pt:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Places in Peru",
          "orig": "pt:Places in Peru",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "limenho"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lima (the capital city of Peru)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Lima-pt-name-7TIRxF6c",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lima",
          "Lima#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Peru",
          "Peru#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Peru"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lima"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:Lima",
    "pt:Rio Lima"
  ],
  "word": "Lima"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese proper nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Quechua",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "Limia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese Limia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "qsb-ibe",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "Limia"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician Limia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese Limia, from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.\nCognate with Galician Limia.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Lima m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Lima m",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Li‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Rivers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Limia (a river in Iberia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Limia",
          "Limia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iberia",
          "Iberia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lima"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:Lima",
    "pt:Rio Lima"
  ],
  "word": "Lima"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese proper nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Quechua",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From the river's name. Related to Limeira.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Lima",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lima",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Li‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lima"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:Lima",
    "pt:Rio Lima"
  ],
  "word": "Lima"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese proper nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Quechua",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "limenho"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "Lima"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Lima",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "qu",
        "3": "Rimak"
      },
      "expansion": "Quechua Rimak",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish Lima, from Quechua Rimak, Incan god, from rimay (“to speak”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Lima",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lima",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Li‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Peru"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Cities in Peru",
        "pt:National capitals",
        "pt:Places in Peru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lima (the capital city of Peru)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lima",
          "Lima#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Peru",
          "Peru#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlĩ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈli.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "lima"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:Lima",
    "pt:Rio Lima"
  ],
  "word": "Lima"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.