"-eu" meaning in Portuguese

See -eu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: -eus [plural]
Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} -eu m (noun-forming suffix, plural -eus)
  1. a noun-forming suffix of low productivity, corresponding especially to English learned words in -ee: apogeu (“apogee”), espondeu (“spondee”), jubileu (“jubilee”) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en--eu-pt-noun-B71gOkvT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

Forms: -eia [feminine], -eus [masculine, plural], -eias [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Latin -eus. Cognate with Spanish -eo, English -eous. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|la|-eus}} Latin -eus, {{cog|es|-eo}} Spanish -eo, {{cog|en|-eous}} English -eous Head templates: {{pt-adj|f=+}} -eu (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -eia, masculine plural -eus, feminine plural -eias)
  1. a suffix for people used for some nationalities, philosophical visions, etc., e.g. ateu (“atheist”), egeu (“Aegean”), europeu (“European”), judeu (“Jewish”) Tags: morpheme Related terms: -euta
    Sense id: en--eu-pt-suffix-hnDSh7YG Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 28 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-eus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -eus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-eo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -eo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-eous"
      },
      "expansion": "English -eous",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -eus. Cognate with Spanish -eo, English -eous.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eias",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "-eu (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -eia, masculine plural -eus, feminine plural -eias)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix for people used for some nationalities, philosophical visions, etc., e.g. ateu (“atheist”), egeu (“Aegean”), europeu (“European”), judeu (“Jewish”)"
      ],
      "id": "en--eu-pt-suffix-hnDSh7YG",
      "links": [
        [
          "ateu",
          "ateu#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "egeu",
          "egeu#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "europeu",
          "europeu#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "judeu",
          "judeu#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-euta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eu"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-eu m (noun-forming suffix, plural -eus)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a noun-forming suffix of low productivity, corresponding especially to English learned words in -ee: apogeu (“apogee”), espondeu (“spondee”), jubileu (“jubilee”)"
      ],
      "id": "en--eu-pt-noun-B71gOkvT",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ee",
          "-ee#English"
        ],
        [
          "apogeu",
          "apogeu#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "apogee",
          "apogee"
        ],
        [
          "espondeu",
          "espondeu#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "spondee",
          "spondee"
        ],
        [
          "jubileu",
          "jubileu#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "jubilee",
          "jubilee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese countable suffixes",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine suffixes",
    "Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese suffixes",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-eus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -eus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-eo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -eo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-eous"
      },
      "expansion": "English -eous",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -eus. Cognate with Spanish -eo, English -eous.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eias",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "-eu (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -eia, masculine plural -eus, feminine plural -eias)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-euta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix for people used for some nationalities, philosophical visions, etc., e.g. ateu (“atheist”), egeu (“Aegean”), europeu (“European”), judeu (“Jewish”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ateu",
          "ateu#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "egeu",
          "egeu#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "europeu",
          "europeu#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "judeu",
          "judeu#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese countable suffixes",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine suffixes",
    "Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-eu m (noun-forming suffix, plural -eus)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a noun-forming suffix of low productivity, corresponding especially to English learned words in -ee: apogeu (“apogee”), espondeu (“spondee”), jubileu (“jubilee”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ee",
          "-ee#English"
        ],
        [
          "apogeu",
          "apogeu#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "apogee",
          "apogee"
        ],
        [
          "espondeu",
          "espondeu#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "spondee",
          "spondee"
        ],
        [
          "jubileu",
          "jubileu#Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "jubilee",
          "jubilee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -eu meaning in Portuguese (2.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-eu"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-eu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-eu"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "-eu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.