"-açu" meaning in Portuguese

See -açu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /aˈsu/ [Brazil], /ɐˈsu/ [Portugal] Forms: -açus [plural]
Rhymes: -u Etymology: Borrowed from Old Tupi -gûasu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|tpw|-gûasu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Tupi -gûasu, {{bor+|pt|tpw|-gûasu}} Borrowed from Old Tupi -gûasu Head templates: {{pt-noun|mf}} -açu m or f (noun-forming suffix, plural -açus)
  1. (no longer productive) forms the augmentative of nouns Tags: feminine, idiomatic, masculine, morpheme Synonyms: -guaçu, -uaçu, -uçu, -assú [obsolete]
    Sense id: en--açu-pt-suffix-34IggGmQ Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders

Download JSON data for -açu meaning in Portuguese (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tpw",
        "3": "-gûasu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Tupi -gûasu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tpw",
        "3": "-gûasu"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Tupi -gûasu",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Tupi -gûasu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-açus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "-açu m or f (noun-forming suffix, plural -açus)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-a‧çu"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the augmentative of nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--açu-pt-suffix-34IggGmQ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(no longer productive) forms the augmentative of nouns"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-guaçu"
        },
        {
          "word": "-uaçu"
        },
        {
          "word": "-uçu"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "-assú"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "idiomatic",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈsu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐˈsu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-açu"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tpw",
        "3": "-gûasu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Tupi -gûasu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "tpw",
        "3": "-gûasu"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Tupi -gûasu",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Tupi -gûasu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-açus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf"
      },
      "expansion": "-açu m or f (noun-forming suffix, plural -açus)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-a‧çu"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable suffixes",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine suffixes",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine suffixes",
        "Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
        "Portuguese suffixes",
        "Portuguese suffixes with multiple genders",
        "Portuguese suffixes with red links in their headword lines",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from Old Tupi",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Tupi",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/u",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/u/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the augmentative of nouns"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(no longer productive) forms the augmentative of nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "idiomatic",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈsu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐˈsu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-guaçu"
    },
    {
      "word": "-uaçu"
    },
    {
      "word": "-uçu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "-assú"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-açu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.