See Żyrardów in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Żyrard",
"3": "-ów"
},
"expansion": "Żyrard + -ów",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engineer and inventor",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "engineer and inventor",
"name": "named-after/list"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Philippe de Girard"
},
"expansion": "Philippe de Girard",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Philippe de Girard",
"nationality": "French",
"nocap": "1",
"occupation": "engineer and inventor",
"wplink": "Philippe de Girard"
},
"expansion": "named after French engineer and inventor Philippe de Girard",
"name": "named-after"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Żyrard + -ów, named after French engineer and inventor Philippe de Girard. The town was established in 1830 to manufacture linen with machines invented by Girard; Żyrard is an approximate phonetic rendering of his surname.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Żyrardów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Żyrardowa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Żyrardowowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Żyrardów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Żyrardowem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Żyrardowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Żyrardowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "Żyrardów m inan",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ży‧rar‧dów"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "a",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ów",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cities in Poland",
"orig": "pl:Cities in Poland",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places in Poland",
"orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "żyrardowski"
},
{
"word": "żyrardowianin"
},
{
"word": "żyrardowianka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Żyrardów (a city in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)"
],
"id": "en-Żyrardów-pl-name-3ggYx9c0",
"links": [
[
"Żyrardów",
"Żyrardów#English"
],
[
"Masovian Voivodeship",
"Masovian Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʐɘˈrar.duf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arduf"
}
],
"word": "Żyrardów"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "żyrardowski"
},
{
"word": "żyrardowianin"
},
{
"word": "żyrardowianka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Żyrard",
"3": "-ów"
},
"expansion": "Żyrard + -ów",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "engineer and inventor",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "engineer and inventor",
"name": "named-after/list"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Philippe de Girard"
},
"expansion": "Philippe de Girard",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Philippe de Girard",
"nationality": "French",
"nocap": "1",
"occupation": "engineer and inventor",
"wplink": "Philippe de Girard"
},
"expansion": "named after French engineer and inventor Philippe de Girard",
"name": "named-after"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Żyrard + -ów, named after French engineer and inventor Philippe de Girard. The town was established in 1830 to manufacture linen with machines invented by Girard; Żyrard is an approximate phonetic rendering of his surname.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Żyrardów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Żyrardowa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Żyrardowowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Żyrardów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Żyrardowem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Żyrardowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Żyrardowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "Żyrardów m inan",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ży‧rar‧dów"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "a",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish eponyms",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ów",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/arduf",
"Rhymes:Polish/arduf/3 syllables",
"pl:Cities in Poland",
"pl:Places in Poland"
],
"glosses": [
"Żyrardów (a city in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)"
],
"links": [
[
"Żyrardów",
"Żyrardów#English"
],
[
"Masovian Voivodeship",
"Masovian Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʐɘˈrar.duf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arduf"
}
],
"word": "Żyrardów"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Żyrardów meaning in Polish (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.