See łam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łamać"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from łamać",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from łamać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "łam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łamów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łamowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łamom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łamem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łamami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łamie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łamach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łamie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "łamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "łam m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łam"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Media",
"orig": "pl:Media",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "pl:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"newspaper column (body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page)"
],
"id": "en-łam-pl-noun-duyZ1oY5",
"links": [
[
"media",
"media"
],
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"newspaper",
"newspaper"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(media, typography) newspaper column (body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kolumna"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "łam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "łam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łam"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "łamać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of łamać"
],
"id": "en-łam-pl-verb-Km22lin9",
"links": [
[
"łamać",
"łamać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "łam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish deverbals",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/am",
"Rhymes:Polish/am/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łamać"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from łamać",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from łamać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "łam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łamów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łamowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łamom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łamem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łamami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łamie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łamach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łamie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "łamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "łam m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łam"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Media",
"pl:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"newspaper column (body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page)"
],
"links": [
[
"media",
"media"
],
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"newspaper",
"newspaper"
],
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(media, typography) newspaper column (body of text meant to be read line by line, especially in printed material that has multiple adjacent such on a single page)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kolumna"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "łam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/am",
"Rhymes:Polish/am/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "łam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łam"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "łamać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of łamać"
],
"links": [
[
"łamać",
"łamać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "łam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for łam meaning in Polish (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.