"zeznać" meaning in Polish

See zeznać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈzɛ.znat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɛznat͡ɕ Etymology: From ze- + znać. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|ze-|znać}} ze- + znać Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zeznawać}} zeznać pf (imperfective zeznawać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-am,asz|zezna|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|zeznać|zeznam|zezna|zeznają|zezna|zezna|zezna|zeznaj|ap=zeznawszy|ip=zeznano|pp=zeznan|pp2=zeznani|vn=zeznanie}} Forms: zeznawać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], zeznać [infinitive], zeznam [future, singular], zeznamy [future, plural], zeznasz [future, singular], zeznacie [future, plural], zezna [future, singular, third-person], zeznają [future, plural, third-person], zezna się [future, impersonal], zeznałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zeznał [masculine, past, singular], zeznałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zeznała [feminine, past, singular], zeznałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zeznało [neuter, past, singular], zeznaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zeznali [past, plural, virile], zeznałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zeznały [nonvirile, past, plural], zeznałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zeznał [masculine, past, singular], zeznałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zeznała [feminine, past, singular], zeznałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zeznało [neuter, past, singular], zeznaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zeznali [past, plural, virile], zeznałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zeznały [nonvirile, past, plural], zeznał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zeznała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zeznało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zeznali [past, plural, third-person, virile], zeznały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zeznano [impersonal, past], zeznałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zeznał [conditional, masculine, singular], zeznałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zeznała [conditional, feminine, singular], zeznałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zeznało [conditional, neuter, singular], zeznalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zeznali [conditional, plural, virile], zeznałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zeznały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zeznałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zeznał [conditional, masculine, singular], zeznałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zeznała [conditional, feminine, singular], zeznałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zeznało [conditional, neuter, singular], zeznalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zeznali [conditional, plural, virile], zeznałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zeznały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zeznałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zeznał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zeznałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zeznała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zeznałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zeznało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zeznaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zeznali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zeznałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zeznały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zeznano by [conditional, impersonal], niech zeznam [imperative, singular], zeznajmy [imperative, plural], zeznaj [imperative, singular], zeznajcie [imperative, plural], niech zezna [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zeznają [imperative, plural, third-person], zeznany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zeznana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zeznane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zeznani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zeznane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zeznawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zeznanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive, law) to testify, to depose Tags: perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-zeznać-pl-verb-J2OtFmZp Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with ze- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with ze-: 21 43 36 Topics: law
  2. (transitive, archaic) to learn, to come to know Tags: archaic, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zeznać-pl-verb-SVI3j8pb Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with ze- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 80 14 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with ze-: 21 43 36
  3. (reflexive with się, archaic) to reveal, to disclose [+ z (instrumental) = something] Tags: archaic, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zeznać-pl-verb-g619Vssv Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with ze- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with ze-: 21 43 36

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zeznać meaning in Polish (11.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ze-",
        "3": "znać"
      },
      "expansion": "ze- + znać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ze- + znać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zeznawać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zezna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zezna się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zeznał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zeznała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zeznało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zeznali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zeznały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zeznał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zeznała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zeznało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zeznali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zeznały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zeznał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zeznała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zeznało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zeznali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zeznały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zeznał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zeznała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zeznało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zeznali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zeznały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zeznał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zeznała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zeznało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zeznali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zeznały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zeznam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zezna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zeznają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zeznawać"
      },
      "expansion": "zeznać pf (imperfective zeznawać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ze‧znać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zezna",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zeznać",
        "2": "zeznam",
        "3": "zezna",
        "4": "zeznają",
        "5": "zezna",
        "6": "zezna",
        "7": "zezna",
        "8": "zeznaj",
        "ap": "zeznawszy",
        "ip": "zeznano",
        "pp": "zeznan",
        "pp2": "zeznani",
        "vn": "zeznanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pl:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with ze-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The priest Gutowski, a vicar from Osieck, testified that in that parish in the previous year (1789) the pastor erected a large house, of which one half was set aside as a home for old men and women, the other as a school...",
          "ref": "1897, Tadeusz Korzon, Wewnętrzne dzieje Polski za Stanisława Augusta (1764-1794), 2nd edition, volume 5, Drukarnia Artystyczna Saturnina Sikorskiego w Warszawie, page 215",
          "text": "X. Gutowski wikarjusz z Osiecka zeznał, że w tej parafii proboszcz wymurował w roku zeszłym (1789) obszerny dom, którego jedna połowa jest przeznaczona na mieszkanie dla dziadów i bab, druga na szkółkę...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1911, Józef Borodzicz, Pod wozem i na wozie: Pamiętniki Ks. Józefa Borodzicza, czyli kilka lat pracy duszpasterskiej na Litwie, Białej Rusi i w głębi Rosyi, Drukarnia M. Ziębińskiej w Chrzanowie, archived from the original on 2022-08-16",
          "roman": "There was a problem with the third witness, Szulka; he faltered, so the presiding officer had to prompt him with what he testified in the investigation; however, Mr. Sokołów asked that such an action of the presiding officer be inserted into the transcript.",
          "text": "Z trzecim świadkiem Szulgą był kłopot; zaciął się, więc mu przewodniczący musiał podpowiadać, co zeznał w śledztwie, p. Sokołów zaś prosił, aby postępowanie takie przewodniczącego wciągnięto do protokółu.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"...I just fear for my life,\" he testified.",
          "ref": "2018 October 5, “Nagranie z zeznań kelnera: Marek Falenta mówił, że jest blisko PiS”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-08-16",
          "text": "- ... Po prostu boję się o swoje życie - zeznał.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to testify, to depose"
      ],
      "id": "en-zeznać-pl-verb-J2OtFmZp",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "testify",
          "testify"
        ],
        [
          "depose",
          "depose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) to testify, to depose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 80 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with ze-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn, to come to know"
      ],
      "id": "en-zeznać-pl-verb-SVI3j8pb",
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) to learn, to come to know"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with ze-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reveal, to disclose [+ z (instrumental) = something]",
        "to reveal, to disclose"
      ],
      "id": "en-zeznać-pl-verb-g619Vssv",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "disclose",
          "disclose"
        ],
        [
          "z",
          "z#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, archaic) to reveal, to disclose [+ z (instrumental) = something]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɛ.znat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛznat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zeznać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with ze-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛznat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛznat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ze-",
        "3": "znać"
      },
      "expansion": "ze- + znać",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ze- + znać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zeznawać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zezna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zezna się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zeznał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zeznała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zeznało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zeznali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zeznały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zeznał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zeznała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zeznało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zeznali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zeznały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zeznał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zeznała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zeznało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zeznali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zeznały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zeznał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zeznała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zeznało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zeznali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zeznały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zeznał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zeznała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zeznało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zeznali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zeznały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zeznam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zezna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zeznają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeznanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zeznawać"
      },
      "expansion": "zeznać pf (imperfective zeznawać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ze‧znać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zezna",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zeznać",
        "2": "zeznam",
        "3": "zezna",
        "4": "zeznają",
        "5": "zezna",
        "6": "zezna",
        "7": "zezna",
        "8": "zeznaj",
        "ap": "zeznawszy",
        "ip": "zeznano",
        "pp": "zeznan",
        "pp2": "zeznani",
        "vn": "zeznanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The priest Gutowski, a vicar from Osieck, testified that in that parish in the previous year (1789) the pastor erected a large house, of which one half was set aside as a home for old men and women, the other as a school...",
          "ref": "1897, Tadeusz Korzon, Wewnętrzne dzieje Polski za Stanisława Augusta (1764-1794), 2nd edition, volume 5, Drukarnia Artystyczna Saturnina Sikorskiego w Warszawie, page 215",
          "text": "X. Gutowski wikarjusz z Osiecka zeznał, że w tej parafii proboszcz wymurował w roku zeszłym (1789) obszerny dom, którego jedna połowa jest przeznaczona na mieszkanie dla dziadów i bab, druga na szkółkę...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1911, Józef Borodzicz, Pod wozem i na wozie: Pamiętniki Ks. Józefa Borodzicza, czyli kilka lat pracy duszpasterskiej na Litwie, Białej Rusi i w głębi Rosyi, Drukarnia M. Ziębińskiej w Chrzanowie, archived from the original on 2022-08-16",
          "roman": "There was a problem with the third witness, Szulka; he faltered, so the presiding officer had to prompt him with what he testified in the investigation; however, Mr. Sokołów asked that such an action of the presiding officer be inserted into the transcript.",
          "text": "Z trzecim świadkiem Szulgą był kłopot; zaciął się, więc mu przewodniczący musiał podpowiadać, co zeznał w śledztwie, p. Sokołów zaś prosił, aby postępowanie takie przewodniczącego wciągnięto do protokółu.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"...I just fear for my life,\" he testified.",
          "ref": "2018 October 5, “Nagranie z zeznań kelnera: Marek Falenta mówił, że jest blisko PiS”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-08-16",
          "text": "- ... Po prostu boję się o swoje życie - zeznał.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to testify, to depose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "testify",
          "testify"
        ],
        [
          "depose",
          "depose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) to testify, to depose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to learn, to come to know"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ],
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) to learn, to come to know"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reveal, to disclose [+ z (instrumental) = something]",
        "to reveal, to disclose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ],
        [
          "disclose",
          "disclose"
        ],
        [
          "z",
          "z#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, archaic) to reveal, to disclose [+ z (instrumental) = something]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɛ.znat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛznat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zeznać"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.