See zdużać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "uk", "3": "зду́жати" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian зду́жати (zdúžaty)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zdążać" }, "expansion": "Piecewise doublet of zdążać", "name": "piecewise doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian зду́жати (zdúžaty). Piecewise doublet of zdążać.", "forms": [ { "form": "zdużyć", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "zdużam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "zdużasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "zduża", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zduża się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "zdużałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zdużać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "zdużałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech zdużam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech zduża", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech zdużają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "zdużanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "zdużam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zduża", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zduża się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "zdużałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "zdużałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech zdużam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech zduża", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech zdużają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "zdużanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "biasp", "pf": "zdużyć" }, "expansion": "zdużać impf or pf (perfective zdużyć)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "zdu‧żać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zduża", "2": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "zdużać", "2": "zdużam", "3": "zduża", "4": "zdużają", "5": "zduża", "6": "zduża", "7": "zduża", "8": "zdużaj", "ip": "zdużano", "pp": "zdużan", "pp2": "zdużani", "vn": "zdużanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" }, { "args": { "1": "zduża", "2": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "zdużać", "2": "zdużam", "3": "zduża", "4": "zdużają", "5": "zduża", "6": "zduża", "7": "zduża", "8": "zdużaj", "ap": "zdużawszy", "ip": "zdużano", "pp": "zdużan", "pp2": "zdużani", "vn": "zdużanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "duży" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "zdużny" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zdużeć" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to manage (to succeed at an attempt in spite difficulty)" ], "id": "en-zdużać-pl-verb-hDAaKret", "links": [ [ "manage", "manage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, archaic) to manage (to succeed at an attempt in spite difficulty)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "podołać" }, { "word": "sprostać" }, { "word": "zdzierżyć" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "imperfective", "intransitive", "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to defeat, to vanquish, to overcome" ], "id": "en-zdużać-pl-verb-Dj4iVVFI", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "acc<what/whom>" }, "expansion": "[with accusative ‘what/whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "accusative", "‘what/whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "defeat", "defeat" ], [ "vanquish", "vanquish" ], [ "overcome", "overcome" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, archaic) to defeat, to vanquish, to overcome [with accusative ‘what/whom’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pokonać" }, { "word": "zmocować" }, { "word": "zmóc" }, { "word": "zwyciężyć" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "imperfective", "perfective", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈzdu.ʐat͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈzdu.ʐat͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uʐat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "zdużać" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish biaspectual verbs", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish imperfective verbs", "Polish lemmas", "Polish perfective verbs", "Polish piecewise doublets", "Polish terms borrowed from Ukrainian", "Polish terms derived from Ukrainian", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/uʐat͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/uʐat͡ɕ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "uk", "3": "зду́жати" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian зду́жати (zdúžaty)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zdążać" }, "expansion": "Piecewise doublet of zdążać", "name": "piecewise doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian зду́жати (zdúžaty). Piecewise doublet of zdążać.", "forms": [ { "form": "zdużyć", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "zdużam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "zdużasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "zduża", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zduża się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "zdużałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zdużać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "zdużałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech zdużam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech zduża", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech zdużają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "zdużanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "perfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "zdużać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "zdużam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zduża", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zduża się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "zdużałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "zdużałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by zdużali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zdużały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech zdużam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech zduża", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech zdużają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zdużany", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zdużani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zdużane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zdużawszy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "anterior", "participle" ] }, { "form": "zdużanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "biasp", "pf": "zdużyć" }, "expansion": "zdużać impf or pf (perfective zdużyć)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "zdu‧żać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zduża", "2": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "zdużać", "2": "zdużam", "3": "zduża", "4": "zdużają", "5": "zduża", "6": "zduża", "7": "zduża", "8": "zdużaj", "ip": "zdużano", "pp": "zdużan", "pp2": "zdużani", "vn": "zdużanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" }, { "args": { "1": "zduża", "2": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "zdużać", "2": "zdużam", "3": "zduża", "4": "zdużają", "5": "zduża", "6": "zduża", "7": "zduża", "8": "zdużaj", "ap": "zdużawszy", "ip": "zdużano", "pp": "zdużan", "pp2": "zdużani", "vn": "zdużanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ap" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "duży" }, { "word": "zdużny" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zdużeć" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish intransitive verbs", "Polish terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "to manage (to succeed at an attempt in spite difficulty)" ], "links": [ [ "manage", "manage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive, archaic) to manage (to succeed at an attempt in spite difficulty)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "podołać" }, { "word": "sprostać" }, { "word": "zdzierżyć" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "imperfective", "intransitive", "perfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with archaic senses", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to defeat, to vanquish, to overcome" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "acc<what/whom>" }, "expansion": "[with accusative ‘what/whom’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "accusative", "‘what/whom’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "defeat", "defeat" ], [ "vanquish", "vanquish" ], [ "overcome", "overcome" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, archaic) to defeat, to vanquish, to overcome [with accusative ‘what/whom’]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pokonać" }, { "word": "zmocować" }, { "word": "zmóc" }, { "word": "zwyciężyć" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "imperfective", "perfective", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈzdu.ʐat͡ɕ/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈzdu.ʐat͡ɕ/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uʐat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "zdużać" }
Download raw JSONL data for zdużać meaning in Polish (22.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.