"zaś" meaning in Polish

See zaś in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /zaɕ/, /ˈzaɕ/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈzɒɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -aɕ Etymology: Clipping of zasię. Compare Czech zase and Kashubian zôs. First attested in the 16th century. Etymology templates: {{clipping|pl|zasię}} Clipping of zasię, {{cog|cs|zase}} Czech zase, {{cog|csb|zôs}} Kashubian zôs, {{etydate/the|16th century}} the 16th century, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “zaś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|16th century|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “zaś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in the 16th century. Head templates: {{pl-adv|-}} zaś (not comparable)
  1. (Middle Polish) just; again Tags: Middle, Polish, not-comparable Derived forms: na zaś
    Sense id: en-zaś-pl-adv-OhAbZn5K Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 33 3 1 34 29 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 35 8 3 29 26

Particle

IPA: /zaɕ/, /ˈzaɕ/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈzɒɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -aɕ Etymology: Clipping of zasię. Compare Czech zase and Kashubian zôs. First attested in the 16th century. Etymology templates: {{clipping|pl|zasię}} Clipping of zasię, {{cog|cs|zase}} Czech zase, {{cog|csb|zôs}} Kashubian zôs, {{etydate/the|16th century}} the 16th century, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “zaś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|16th century|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “zaś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in the 16th century. Head templates: {{head|pl|particle}} zaś
  1. (literary, contrastive or elaborative) meanwhile, whereas, while, rather than Tags: literary Synonyms: natomiast, tymczasem, za to
    Sense id: en-zaś-pl-particle-VPQAn006
  2. (literary) earlier Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-zaś-pl-particle-KlHTVHwj
  3. (literary) after, afterwards; thereupon Tags: literary Synonyms: potem, później
    Sense id: en-zaś-pl-particle-Z7j9aZyX Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 33 3 1 34 29 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 35 8 3 29 26
  4. (colloquial, dialectal) used with some conjunctions for expressiveness Tags: colloquial, dialectal
    Sense id: en-zaś-pl-particle-ftuAaItl Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 33 3 1 34 29 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 35 8 3 29 26

Download JSON data for zaś meaning in Polish (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zasię"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of zasię",
      "name": "clipping"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zase"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech zase",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "zôs"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian zôs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “zaś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “zaś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of zasię. Compare Czech zase and Kashubian zôs. First attested in the 16th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "zaś",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zaś"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "meanwhile, whereas, while, rather than"
      ],
      "id": "en-zaś-pl-particle-VPQAn006",
      "links": [
        [
          "meanwhile",
          "meanwhile"
        ],
        [
          "whereas",
          "whereas"
        ],
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "rather than",
          "rather than"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, contrastive or elaborative) meanwhile, whereas, while, rather than"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "natomiast"
        },
        {
          "word": "tymczasem"
        },
        {
          "word": "za to"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "earlier"
      ],
      "id": "en-zaś-pl-particle-KlHTVHwj",
      "links": [
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) earlier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 3 1 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 8 3 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "after, afterwards; thereupon"
      ],
      "id": "en-zaś-pl-particle-Z7j9aZyX",
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "afterwards",
          "afterwards"
        ],
        [
          "thereupon",
          "thereupon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) after, afterwards; thereupon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "potem"
        },
        {
          "word": "później"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 3 1 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 8 3 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with some conjunctions for expressiveness"
      ],
      "id": "en-zaś-pl-particle-ftuAaItl",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, dialectal) used with some conjunctions for expressiveness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzaɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɒɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zaś"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zasię"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of zasię",
      "name": "clipping"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zase"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech zase",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "zôs"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian zôs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “zaś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “zaś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of zasię. Compare Czech zase and Kashubian zôs. First attested in the 16th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "zaś (not comparable)",
      "name": "pl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zaś"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 3 1 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 8 3 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "na zaś"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "just; again"
      ],
      "id": "en-zaś-pl-adv-OhAbZn5K",
      "links": [
        [
          "just",
          "just"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) just; again"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzaɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɒɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɕ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "zaś"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish clippings",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish time adverbs",
    "Polish uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɕ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zasię"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of zasię",
      "name": "clipping"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zase"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech zase",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "zôs"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian zôs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “zaś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “zaś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of zasię. Compare Czech zase and Kashubian zôs. First attested in the 16th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "zaś",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zaś"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meanwhile, whereas, while, rather than"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meanwhile",
          "meanwhile"
        ],
        [
          "whereas",
          "whereas"
        ],
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "rather than",
          "rather than"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, contrastive or elaborative) meanwhile, whereas, while, rather than"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "natomiast"
        },
        {
          "word": "tymczasem"
        },
        {
          "word": "za to"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earlier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) earlier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "after, afterwards; thereupon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "afterwards",
          "afterwards"
        ],
        [
          "thereupon",
          "thereupon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) after, afterwards; thereupon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "potem"
        },
        {
          "word": "później"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with some conjunctions for expressiveness"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, dialectal) used with some conjunctions for expressiveness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzaɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɒɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zaś"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish clippings",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish time adverbs",
    "Polish uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɕ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "na zaś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zasię"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of zasię",
      "name": "clipping"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zase"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech zase",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "zôs"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian zôs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “zaś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “zaś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of zasię. Compare Czech zase and Kashubian zôs. First attested in the 16th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "zaś (not comparable)",
      "name": "pl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zaś"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "just; again"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "just",
          "just"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) just; again"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zaɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzaɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɒɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɕ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "zaś"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.