"upiękniać" meaning in Polish

See upiękniać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /uˈpjɛŋ.kɲat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɛŋkɲat͡ɕ Etymology: From upięknić + -ać. First attested in 1780. Compare Kashubian ùpiãkniac and Silesian upiykniać. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|upięknić|-ać}} upięknić + -ać, {{etydate/the|1780}} 1780, {{etydate|1780}} First attested in 1780, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Samuel Bogumił Linde (<span class="None" lang="und">1807–1814) “upiękniać”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite></span></span>}}, {{cog|csb|ùpiãkniac}} Kashubian ùpiãkniac, {{cog|szl|upiykniać}} Silesian upiykniać Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf|pf=upięknić}} upiękniać impf (perfective upięknić) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ai-am,asz|upięknia|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ai|upiękniać|upiękniam|upięknia|upiękniają|upięknia|upięknia|upięknia|upiękniaj|ip=upiękniano|pp=upięknian|pp2=upiękniani|vn=upięknianie}} Forms: upięknić [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], upiękniać [infinitive], upiękniam [present, singular], upiękniamy [plural, present], upiękniasz [present, singular], upiękniacie [plural, present], upięknia [present, singular, third-person], upiękniają [plural, present, third-person], upięknia się [impersonal, present], upiękniałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m upiękniał [masculine, past, singular], upiękniałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m upiękniała [feminine, past, singular], upiękniałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m upiękniało [neuter, past, singular], upięknialiśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy upiękniali [past, plural, virile], upiękniałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy upiękniały [nonvirile, past, plural], upiękniałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś upiękniał [masculine, past, singular], upiękniałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś upiękniała [feminine, past, singular], upiękniałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś upiękniało [neuter, past, singular], upięknialiście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście upiękniali [past, plural, virile], upiękniałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście upiękniały [nonvirile, past, plural], upiękniał [masculine, past, singular, third-person], upiękniała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], upiękniało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], upiękniali [past, plural, third-person, virile], upiękniały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], upiękniano [impersonal, past], będę upiękniał [future, masculine, singular], będę upiękniać [future, masculine, singular], będę upiękniała [feminine, future, singular], będę upiękniać [feminine, future, singular], będę upiękniało [future, neuter, singular], będę upiękniać [future, neuter, singular], będziemy upiękniali [future, plural, virile], będziemy upiękniać [future, plural, virile], będziemy upiękniały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziemy upiękniać [future, nonvirile, plural], będziesz upiękniał [future, masculine, singular], będziesz upiękniać [future, masculine, singular], będziesz upiękniała [feminine, future, singular], będziesz upiękniać [feminine, future, singular], będziesz upiękniało [future, neuter, singular], będziesz upiękniać [future, neuter, singular], będziecie upiękniali [future, plural, virile], będziecie upiękniać [future, plural, virile], będziecie upiękniały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziecie upiękniać [future, nonvirile, plural], będzie upiękniał [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie upiękniać [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie upiękniała [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie upiękniać [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie upiękniało [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będzie upiękniać [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będą upiękniali [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą upiękniać [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą upiękniały [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będą upiękniać [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będzie upiękniać się [future, impersonal], upiękniałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym upiękniał [conditional, masculine, singular], upiękniałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym upiękniała [conditional, feminine, singular], upiękniałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym upiękniało [conditional, neuter, singular], upięknialibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy upiękniali [conditional, plural, virile], upiękniałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy upiękniały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], upiękniałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś upiękniał [conditional, masculine, singular], upiękniałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś upiękniała [conditional, feminine, singular], upiękniałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś upiękniało [conditional, neuter, singular], upięknialibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście upiękniali [conditional, plural, virile], upiękniałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście upiękniały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], upiękniałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by upiękniał [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], upiękniałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by upiękniała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], upiękniałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by upiękniało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], upięknialiby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by upiękniali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], upiękniałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by upiękniały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], upiękniano by [conditional, impersonal], niech upiękniam [imperative, singular], upiękniajmy [imperative, plural], upiękniaj [imperative, singular], upiękniajcie [imperative, plural], niech upięknia [imperative, singular, third-person], niech upiękniają [imperative, plural, third-person], upiękniający [active, adjectival, masculine, participle, singular], upiękniająca [active, adjectival, feminine, participle, singular], upiękniające [active, adjectival, neuter, participle, singular], upiękniający [active, adjectival, participle, plural, virile], upiękniające [active, adjectival, nonvirile, participle, plural], upiękniany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], upiękniana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], upiękniane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], upiękniani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], upiękniane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], upiękniając [adjectival, contemporary, participle], upięknianie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to beautify, to make pretty (to cause to be more pleasant to look at) Tags: imperfective, transitive Synonyms: upiększać, wypiękniać
    Sense id: en-upiękniać-pl-verb-DkdDqWCq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ać Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 22 28 9 27 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 15 24 26 9 22 4 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ać: 20 23 25 10 16 6
  2. (transitive) to beautify, to make pretty (to cause something to be considered more aesthetically valuable) Tags: imperfective, transitive Synonyms: upiększać, wypiękniać
    Sense id: en-upiękniać-pl-verb-1SK5~7RR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ać Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 22 28 9 27 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 15 24 26 9 22 4 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ać: 20 23 25 10 16 6
  3. (transitive) to gussy up (to make superficially more attractive; to give a falsely pleasant appearance to) Tags: imperfective, transitive Synonyms: czarować, lukrować, upiększać, wypiękniać
    Sense id: en-upiękniać-pl-verb-GE-ky96v Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ać Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 22 28 9 27 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 15 24 26 9 22 4 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ać: 20 23 25 10 16 6
  4. (reflexive with się) to beautify oneself, to make oneself pretty (to cause oneself to be more pleasant to look at) Tags: imperfective, reflexive Synonyms: pięknić, piększyć, upiększać, wypiękniać, wypiększać
    Sense id: en-upiękniać-pl-verb-dzestLmS Categories (other): Polish terms suffixed with -ać Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ać: 20 23 25 10 16 6
  5. (reflexive with się) to get beautified (to undergo beautification from external forces, e.g., a hairdresser) Tags: imperfective, reflexive Synonyms: pięknić, upiększać
    Sense id: en-upiękniać-pl-verb-5E7BgOFu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ać Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 22 28 9 27 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 15 24 26 9 22 4 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ać: 20 23 25 10 16 6
  6. (reflexive with się) to get beautified (to become more beautiful, e.g., of a city) Tags: imperfective, reflexive Synonyms: upiększać
    Sense id: en-upiękniać-pl-verb-J00q7QN3
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "upięknić",
        "3": "-ać"
      },
      "expansion": "upięknić + -ać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1780"
      },
      "expansion": "1780",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1780"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1780",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Samuel Bogumił Linde (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1807–1814) “upiękniać”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "ùpiãkniac"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian ùpiãkniac",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "upiykniać"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian upiykniać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From upięknić + -ać. First attested in 1780. Compare Kashubian ùpiãkniac and Silesian upiykniać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "upięknić",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknia się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknialiśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknialiście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie upiękniać się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknialibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknialibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknialiby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech upiękniam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech upięknia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech upiękniają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniająca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniając",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknianie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "upięknić"
      },
      "expansion": "upiękniać impf (perfective upięknić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧pięk‧niać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "upięknia",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "upiękniać",
        "2": "upiękniam",
        "3": "upięknia",
        "4": "upiękniają",
        "5": "upięknia",
        "6": "upięknia",
        "7": "upięknia",
        "8": "upiękniaj",
        "ip": "upiękniano",
        "pp": "upięknian",
        "pp2": "upiękniani",
        "vn": "upięknianie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 28 9 27 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 26 9 22 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 25 10 16 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beautify, to make pretty (to cause to be more pleasant to look at)"
      ],
      "id": "en-upiękniać-pl-verb-DkdDqWCq",
      "links": [
        [
          "beautify",
          "beautify"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to beautify, to make pretty (to cause to be more pleasant to look at)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "upiększać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wypiękniać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 28 9 27 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 26 9 22 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 25 10 16 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beautify, to make pretty (to cause something to be considered more aesthetically valuable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-upiękniać-pl-verb-1SK5~7RR",
      "links": [
        [
          "beautify",
          "beautify"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to beautify, to make pretty (to cause something to be considered more aesthetically valuable)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "upiększać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wypiękniać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 28 9 27 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 26 9 22 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 25 10 16 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gussy up (to make superficially more attractive; to give a falsely pleasant appearance to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-upiękniać-pl-verb-GE-ky96v",
      "links": [
        [
          "gussy up",
          "gussy up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to gussy up (to make superficially more attractive; to give a falsely pleasant appearance to)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "czarować"
        },
        {
          "word": "lukrować"
        },
        {
          "word": "upiększać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wypiękniać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 25 10 16 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beautify oneself, to make oneself pretty (to cause oneself to be more pleasant to look at)"
      ],
      "id": "en-upiękniać-pl-verb-dzestLmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "beautify",
          "beautify"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to beautify oneself, to make oneself pretty (to cause oneself to be more pleasant to look at)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pięknić"
        },
        {
          "word": "piększyć"
        },
        {
          "word": "upiększać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wypiękniać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wypiększać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 28 9 27 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 26 9 22 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 25 10 16 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get beautified (to undergo beautification from external forces, e.g., a hairdresser)"
      ],
      "id": "en-upiękniać-pl-verb-5E7BgOFu",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "beautified",
          "beautify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get beautified (to undergo beautification from external forces, e.g., a hairdresser)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pięknić"
        },
        {
          "word": "upiększać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to get beautified (to become more beautiful, e.g., of a city)"
      ],
      "id": "en-upiękniać-pl-verb-J00q7QN3",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "beautified",
          "beautify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get beautified (to become more beautiful, e.g., of a city)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "upiększać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈpjɛŋ.kɲat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛŋkɲat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "upiękniać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛŋkɲat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛŋkɲat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "upięknić",
        "3": "-ać"
      },
      "expansion": "upięknić + -ać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1780"
      },
      "expansion": "1780",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1780"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1780",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Samuel Bogumił Linde (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1807–1814) “upiękniać”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "ùpiãkniac"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian ùpiãkniac",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "upiykniać"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian upiykniać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From upięknić + -ać. First attested in 1780. Compare Kashubian ùpiãkniac and Silesian upiykniać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "upięknić",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniamy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniasz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniacie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknia się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknialiśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknialiście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą upiękniać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie upiękniać się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknialibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknialibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by upiękniał",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by upiękniała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by upiękniało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknialiby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by upiękniali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by upiękniały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech upiękniam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniajmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniajcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech upięknia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech upiękniają",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniająca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniający",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniające",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upiękniając",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upięknianie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "upięknić"
      },
      "expansion": "upiękniać impf (perfective upięknić)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧pięk‧niać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "upięknia",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "upiękniać",
        "2": "upiękniam",
        "3": "upięknia",
        "4": "upiękniają",
        "5": "upięknia",
        "6": "upięknia",
        "7": "upięknia",
        "8": "upiękniaj",
        "ip": "upiękniano",
        "pp": "upięknian",
        "pp2": "upiękniani",
        "vn": "upięknianie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beautify, to make pretty (to cause to be more pleasant to look at)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beautify",
          "beautify"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to beautify, to make pretty (to cause to be more pleasant to look at)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "upiększać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wypiękniać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beautify, to make pretty (to cause something to be considered more aesthetically valuable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beautify",
          "beautify"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to beautify, to make pretty (to cause something to be considered more aesthetically valuable)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "upiększać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wypiękniać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gussy up (to make superficially more attractive; to give a falsely pleasant appearance to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gussy up",
          "gussy up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to gussy up (to make superficially more attractive; to give a falsely pleasant appearance to)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "czarować"
        },
        {
          "word": "lukrować"
        },
        {
          "word": "upiększać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wypiękniać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beautify oneself, to make oneself pretty (to cause oneself to be more pleasant to look at)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "beautify",
          "beautify"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to beautify oneself, to make oneself pretty (to cause oneself to be more pleasant to look at)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pięknić"
        },
        {
          "word": "piększyć"
        },
        {
          "word": "upiększać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wypiękniać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wypiększać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get beautified (to undergo beautification from external forces, e.g., a hairdresser)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "beautified",
          "beautify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get beautified (to undergo beautification from external forces, e.g., a hairdresser)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pięknić"
        },
        {
          "word": "upiększać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get beautified (to become more beautiful, e.g., of a city)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "beautified",
          "beautify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to get beautified (to become more beautiful, e.g., of a city)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "upiększać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈpjɛŋ.kɲat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛŋkɲat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "upiękniać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for upiękniać meaning in Polish (16.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.