"płacz" meaning in Polish

See płacz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpwat͡ʂ/
Rhymes: -at͡ʂ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plačь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plā́ˀkjas, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂k-yó-s, from *pleh₂k-. Doublet of plaga. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*plačь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *plačь, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*plačь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plačь, {{inh|pl|ine-bsl-pro|*plā́ˀkjas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *plā́ˀkjas, {{inh|pl|ine-pro||*pleh₂k-yó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂k-yó-s, {{dbt|pl|plaga}} Doublet of plaga Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} płacz m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|genp=płaczów|gens=płaczu}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], płacz [nominative, singular], płacze [nominative, plural], płaczu [genitive, singular], płaczów [genitive, plural], płaczowi [dative, singular], płaczom [dative, plural], płacz [accusative, singular], płacze [accusative, plural], płaczem [instrumental, singular], płaczami [instrumental, plural], płaczu [locative, singular], płaczach [locative, plural], płaczu [singular, vocative], płacze [plural, vocative]
  1. cry (shedding of tears) Tags: inanimate, masculine Related terms: płaczący, płaczek, płaczliwy, płakać
    Sense id: en-płacz-pl-noun-LdxGllyn Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈpwat͡ʂ/
Rhymes: -at͡ʂ Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|verb form}} płacz
  1. second-person singular imperative of płakać Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: płakać Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-płacz-pl-verb-J046-nsA Disambiguation of Emotions: 17 83 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 68 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plačь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *plačь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plačь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plačь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*plā́ˀkjas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *plā́ˀkjas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pleh₂k-yó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂k-yó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "plaga"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of plaga",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plačь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plā́ˀkjas, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂k-yó-s, from *pleh₂k-. Doublet of plaga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płacz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płacze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płacz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płacze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płacze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "płacz m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "płacz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "płaczów",
        "gens": "płaczu"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cry (shedding of tears)"
      ],
      "id": "en-płacz-pl-noun-LdxGllyn",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "płaczący"
        },
        {
          "word": "płaczek"
        },
        {
          "word": "płaczliwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "płakać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpwat͡ʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡ʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "płacz"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "płacz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "płacz"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "pl:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "płakać"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of płakać"
      ],
      "id": "en-płacz-pl-verb-J046-nsA",
      "links": [
        [
          "płakać",
          "płakać#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpwat͡ʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡ʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "płacz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡ʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡ʂ/1 syllable",
    "pl:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plačь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *plačь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*plačь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plačь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*plā́ˀkjas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *plā́ˀkjas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pleh₂k-yó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂k-yó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "plaga"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of plaga",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plačь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *plā́ˀkjas, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂k-yó-s, from *pleh₂k-. Doublet of plaga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płacz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płacze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płacz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płacze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płaczu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "płacze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "płacz m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "płacz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "płaczów",
        "gens": "płaczu"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "płaczący"
    },
    {
      "word": "płaczek"
    },
    {
      "word": "płaczliwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "płakać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cry (shedding of tears)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpwat͡ʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡ʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "płacz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡ʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡ʂ/1 syllable",
    "pl:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "płacz",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "płacz"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "płakać"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of płakać"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "płakać",
          "płakać#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpwat͡ʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡ʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "płacz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for płacz meaning in Polish (4.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.