"przed-" meaning in Polish

See przed- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /pʂɛd/
Rhymes: -ɛd Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *perdъ Old Polish przed Old Polish przed- Polish przed- Inherited from Old Polish przed-. Etymology templates: {{etymon|pl|inh|zlw-opl>przed->pre-|id=pre-|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *perdъ Old Polish przed Old Polish przed- Polish przed-, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|przed-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish przed-, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|przed-}} Inherited from Old Polish przed- Head templates: {{head|pl|prefix}} przed-
  1. fore-, pro-; in front of, preceding Tags: morpheme Synonyms: ante-
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl>przed->pre-",
        "id": "pre-",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *perdъ\nOld Polish przed\nOld Polish przed-\nPolish przed-",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przed-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish przed-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przed-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przed-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *perdъ\nOld Polish przed\nOld Polish przed-\nPolish przed-\nInherited from Old Polish przed-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "przed-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "przed- + góra → przedgórze",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fore-, pro-; in front of, preceding"
      ],
      "id": "en-przed--pl-prefix-vlrUPiTI",
      "links": [
        [
          "fore-",
          "fore-"
        ],
        [
          "pro-",
          "pro-"
        ],
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ],
        [
          "preceding",
          "preceding"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ante-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɛd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛd"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "przed"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przed-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl>przed->pre-",
        "id": "pre-",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *perdъ\nOld Polish przed\nOld Polish przed-\nPolish przed-",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przed-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish przed-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przed-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przed-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *perdъ\nOld Polish przed\nOld Polish przed-\nPolish przed-\nInherited from Old Polish przed-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "przed-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
        "Polish entries with etymology trees",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish prefixes",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with homophones",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛd",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛd/1 syllable"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "przed- + góra → przedgórze",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fore-, pro-; in front of, preceding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fore-",
          "fore-"
        ],
        [
          "pro-",
          "pro-"
        ],
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ],
        [
          "preceding",
          "preceding"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ante-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɛd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛd"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "przed"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przed-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for przed- meaning in Polish (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.