See pakować in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pakować meaning in Polish (18.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "packen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German packen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "packen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German packen",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ować"
},
"expansion": "-ować",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml",
"3": "packen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German packen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German packen + -ować, from Middle Low German packen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spakować",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "spakować"
},
"expansion": "pakować impf (perfective spakować)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ko‧wać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to pack, to package, to pack up (to make a pack out of or place into e.g. a trunk, a suitcase, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-pakować-pl-verb-fb0g5pkw",
"links": [
[
"pack",
"pack"
],
[
"package",
"package"
],
[
"pack up",
"pack up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pack, to package, to pack up (to make a pack out of or place into e.g. a trunk, a suitcase, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to pack (to fill in the manner of a pack)"
],
"id": "en-pakować-pl-verb-gDxZVO5N",
"links": [
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pack (to fill in the manner of a pack)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "pl:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to zip (to convert a computer file into a smaller package)"
],
"id": "en-pakować-pl-verb-DRzoRBm8",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"zip",
"zip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, computing) to zip (to convert a computer file into a smaller package)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to allocate (money), to earmark [+ w (accusative) = for something/someone]",
"to allocate (money), to earmark"
],
"id": "en-pakować-pl-verb-9OLBpsl1",
"links": [
[
"allocate",
"allocate"
],
[
"earmark",
"earmark"
],
[
"w",
"w#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to allocate (money), to earmark [+ w (accusative) = for something/someone]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to pack one's belongings"
],
"id": "en-pakować-pl-verb-ZugSX1PM",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to pack one's belongings"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 3 16 13 15 34 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 14 12 12 24 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ować",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pack in, to pile in (to enter with difficulty or by force)"
],
"id": "en-pakować-pl-verb-lNwC5PPo",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to pack in, to pile in (to enter with difficulty or by force)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "pakować"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "packen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German packen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "packen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German packen",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ować"
},
"expansion": "-ować",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml",
"3": "packen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German packen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German packen + -ować, from Middle Low German packen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przypakować",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-uję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pakuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pakuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakuje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pakować się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pakuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pakuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pakują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakująca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakując",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "przypakować"
},
"expansion": "pakować impf (perfective przypakować)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ko‧wać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pak",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-uję"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pakować",
"2": "pakuję",
"3": "pakuje",
"4": "pakują",
"5": "pakowa",
"6": "pakowa",
"7": "pakowa",
"8": "pakuj",
"ip": "pakowano",
"pp": "pakowan",
"pp2": "pakowani",
"vn": "pakowanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bodybuilding",
"orig": "pl:Bodybuilding",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pakowny"
},
{
"word": "pakowacz"
},
{
"word": "pakowaczka"
},
{
"word": "pakowalnia"
},
{
"word": "pakowarka"
},
{
"word": "pakownia"
},
{
"word": "pakownica"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dopakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "napakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odpakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odpakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "opakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przepakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przepakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przypakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozpakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozpakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wypakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wypakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zapakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zapakowywać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to work out, to exercise (to strengthen a part one’s body by exercise)"
],
"id": "en-pakować-pl-verb-zSD-o8I5",
"links": [
[
"bodybuilding",
"bodybuilding#Noun"
],
[
"work out",
"work out"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, bodybuilding, slang) to work out, to exercise (to strengthen a part one’s body by exercise)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pakunkowy"
},
{
"word": "pakownie"
},
{
"word": "pakowność"
},
{
"word": "pakuneczek"
},
{
"word": "pakunek"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"bodybuilding",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "pakować"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ować",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "packen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German packen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "packen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German packen",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ować"
},
"expansion": "-ować",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml",
"3": "packen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German packen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German packen + -ować, from Middle Low German packen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spakować",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "spakować"
},
"expansion": "pakować impf (perfective spakować)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ko‧wać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pack, to package, to pack up (to make a pack out of or place into e.g. a trunk, a suitcase, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"pack",
"pack"
],
[
"package",
"package"
],
[
"pack up",
"pack up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pack, to package, to pack up (to make a pack out of or place into e.g. a trunk, a suitcase, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pack (to fill in the manner of a pack)"
],
"links": [
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pack (to fill in the manner of a pack)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"to zip (to convert a computer file into a smaller package)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"zip",
"zip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, computing) to zip (to convert a computer file into a smaller package)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to allocate (money), to earmark [+ w (accusative) = for something/someone]",
"to allocate (money), to earmark"
],
"links": [
[
"allocate",
"allocate"
],
[
"earmark",
"earmark"
],
[
"w",
"w#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to allocate (money), to earmark [+ w (accusative) = for something/someone]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pack one's belongings"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to pack one's belongings"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pack in, to pile in (to enter with difficulty or by force)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"pack",
"pack"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to pack in, to pile in (to enter with difficulty or by force)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "pakować"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ować",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pakowny"
},
{
"word": "pakowacz"
},
{
"word": "pakowaczka"
},
{
"word": "pakowalnia"
},
{
"word": "pakowarka"
},
{
"word": "pakownia"
},
{
"word": "pakownica"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dopakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dopakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "napakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odpakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odpakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "opakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "opakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przepakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przepakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przypakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przypakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozpakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozpakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "upakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wpakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wpakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wypakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wypakowywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zapakować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zapakowywać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "packen",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German packen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "packen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German packen",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ować"
},
"expansion": "-ować",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml",
"3": "packen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German packen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German packen + -ować, from Middle Low German packen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przypakować",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-uję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pakuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pakuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakuje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą pakować",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie pakować się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pakował",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pakowała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pakowało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by pakowali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by pakowały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pakuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pakuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech pakują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakująca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakujące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pakując",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "pakowanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "przypakować"
},
"expansion": "pakować impf (perfective przypakować)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ko‧wać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pak",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-uję"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pakować",
"2": "pakuję",
"3": "pakuje",
"4": "pakują",
"5": "pakowa",
"6": "pakowa",
"7": "pakowa",
"8": "pakuj",
"ip": "pakowano",
"pp": "pakowan",
"pp2": "pakowani",
"vn": "pakowanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "pakunkowy"
},
{
"word": "pakownie"
},
{
"word": "pakowność"
},
{
"word": "pakuneczek"
},
{
"word": "pakunek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish slang",
"pl:Bodybuilding"
],
"glosses": [
"to work out, to exercise (to strengthen a part one’s body by exercise)"
],
"links": [
[
"bodybuilding",
"bodybuilding#Noun"
],
[
"work out",
"work out"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, bodybuilding, slang) to work out, to exercise (to strengthen a part one’s body by exercise)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"bodybuilding",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈkɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "pakować"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.