"między" meaning in Polish

See między in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /ˈmjɛn.d͡zɨ/, /ˈmjɛ̃.d͡zɨ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛnd͡zɨ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish miedzy. The nasal vowel was added later due to the preceding m-. Doublet of miedzy (locative of miedza). Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|miedzy|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish miedzy, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|miedzy}} Inherited from Old Polish miedzy, {{dbt|pl|miedzy}} Doublet of miedzy, {{m|pl|miedza}} miedza Head templates: {{head|pl|preposition}} między
  1. denotes movement; to in between [+accusative] Synonyms: pomiędzy
    Sense id: en-między-pl-prep-7mdYQj1X Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish prepositions, Polish terms with secondary nasalization Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 28 5 16 14 20 19 Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 19 14 16 15 17 18 Disambiguation of Polish terms with secondary nasalization: 20 13 14 14 18 20
  2. denots location; between [+instrumental] Synonyms: pomiędzy, pośród, śród, wpośród
    Sense id: en-między-pl-prep-sF-IvGFd Categories (other): Polish prepositions, Polish terms with secondary nasalization Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 19 14 16 15 17 18 Disambiguation of Polish terms with secondary nasalization: 20 13 14 14 18 20
  3. denotes objects mutually affected by something; between, among [+instrumental] Synonyms: pomiędzy, na linii, wśród
    Sense id: en-między-pl-prep-p94JOAbY Categories (other): Polish prepositions, Polish terms with secondary nasalization Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 19 14 16 15 17 18 Disambiguation of Polish terms with secondary nasalization: 20 13 14 14 18 20
  4. between (in transit from (one to the other, or connecting places)) [+instrumental]
    Sense id: en-między-pl-prep-0g1vXqOr Categories (other): Polish prepositions, Polish terms with secondary nasalization Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 19 14 16 15 17 18 Disambiguation of Polish terms with secondary nasalization: 20 13 14 14 18 20
  5. denotes result of division; between [+accusative]
    Sense id: en-między-pl-prep-6qt8ewPA Categories (other): Polish prepositions, Polish terms with secondary nasalization Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 19 14 16 15 17 18 Disambiguation of Polish terms with secondary nasalization: 20 13 14 14 18 20
  6. denotes individual of a group; among; between [+instrumental]
    Sense id: en-między-pl-prep-IStZPVvx Categories (other): Polish prepositions, Polish terms with secondary nasalization Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 19 14 16 15 17 18 Disambiguation of Polish terms with secondary nasalization: 20 13 14 14 18 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: miedzy, midzy, midz, mizdzy [Middle, Polish] Related terms: między-

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for między meaning in Polish (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "miedzy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish miedzy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "miedzy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish miedzy",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "miedzy"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of miedzy",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "miedza"
      },
      "expansion": "miedza",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish miedzy. The nasal vowel was added later due to the preceding m-. Doublet of miedzy (locative of miedza).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "między",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mię‧dzy"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "między-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spomiędzy"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 5 16 14 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 16 15 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 14 14 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with secondary nasalization",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes movement; to in between [+accusative]",
        "denotes movement; to in between"
      ],
      "id": "en-między-pl-prep-7mdYQj1X",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "in between",
          "in between"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes movement; to in between [+accusative]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pomiędzy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 16 15 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 14 14 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with secondary nasalization",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denots location; between [+instrumental]",
        "denots location; between"
      ],
      "id": "en-między-pl-prep-sF-IvGFd",
      "links": [
        [
          "between",
          "between"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denots location; between [+instrumental]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pomiędzy"
        },
        {
          "word": "pośród"
        },
        {
          "word": "śród"
        },
        {
          "word": "wpośród"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 16 15 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 14 14 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with secondary nasalization",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes objects mutually affected by something; between, among [+instrumental]",
        "denotes objects mutually affected by something; between, among"
      ],
      "id": "en-między-pl-prep-p94JOAbY",
      "links": [
        [
          "between",
          "between"
        ],
        [
          "among",
          "among"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes objects mutually affected by something; between, among [+instrumental]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pomiędzy"
        },
        {
          "word": "na linii"
        },
        {
          "word": "wśród"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 16 15 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 14 14 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with secondary nasalization",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "between (in transit from (one to the other, or connecting places)) [+instrumental]",
        "between (in transit from (one to the other, or connecting places))"
      ],
      "id": "en-między-pl-prep-0g1vXqOr",
      "links": [
        [
          "between",
          "between"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "between (in transit from (one to the other, or connecting places)) [+instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 16 15 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 14 14 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with secondary nasalization",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes result of division; between [+accusative]",
        "denotes result of division; between"
      ],
      "id": "en-między-pl-prep-6qt8ewPA",
      "links": [
        [
          "between",
          "between"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes result of division; between [+accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 16 15 17 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 14 14 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with secondary nasalization",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes individual of a group; among; between [+instrumental]",
        "denotes individual of a group; among; between"
      ],
      "id": "en-między-pl-prep-IStZPVvx",
      "links": [
        [
          "among",
          "among"
        ],
        [
          "between",
          "between"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes individual of a group; among; between [+instrumental]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmjɛn.d͡zɨ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmjɛ̃.d͡zɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnd͡zɨ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "miedzy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "midzy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "midz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "mizdzy"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "między"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish prepositions",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with secondary nasalization",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛnd͡zɨ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛnd͡zɨ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "miedzy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish miedzy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "miedzy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish miedzy",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "miedzy"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of miedzy",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "miedza"
      },
      "expansion": "miedza",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish miedzy. The nasal vowel was added later due to the preceding m-. Doublet of miedzy (locative of miedza).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "między",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mię‧dzy"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "między-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spomiędzy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes movement; to in between [+accusative]",
        "denotes movement; to in between"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "in between",
          "in between"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes movement; to in between [+accusative]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pomiędzy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denots location; between [+instrumental]",
        "denots location; between"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "between",
          "between"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denots location; between [+instrumental]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pomiędzy"
        },
        {
          "word": "pośród"
        },
        {
          "word": "śród"
        },
        {
          "word": "wpośród"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes objects mutually affected by something; between, among [+instrumental]",
        "denotes objects mutually affected by something; between, among"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "between",
          "between"
        ],
        [
          "among",
          "among"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes objects mutually affected by something; between, among [+instrumental]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pomiędzy"
        },
        {
          "word": "na linii"
        },
        {
          "word": "wśród"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "between (in transit from (one to the other, or connecting places)) [+instrumental]",
        "between (in transit from (one to the other, or connecting places))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "between",
          "between"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "between (in transit from (one to the other, or connecting places)) [+instrumental]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes result of division; between [+accusative]",
        "denotes result of division; between"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "between",
          "between"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes result of division; between [+accusative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes individual of a group; among; between [+instrumental]",
        "denotes individual of a group; among; between"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "among",
          "among"
        ],
        [
          "between",
          "between"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes individual of a group; among; between [+instrumental]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmjɛn.d͡zɨ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmjɛ̃.d͡zɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnd͡zɨ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "miedzy"
    },
    {
      "word": "midzy"
    },
    {
      "word": "midz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "mizdzy"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "między"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.