See gwałt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gwałt meaning in Polish (5.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gwałtowny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gwałtem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "na gwałt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gwałtownica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gwałtownik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gwałcić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gwałtować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgwałcić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гвалт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: гвалт (hvalt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: гвалт (hvalt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гвалт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: гвалт (gvalt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: гвалт (gvalt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ґвалт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ґвалт (gvalt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ґвалт (gvalt)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gewalt",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gewalt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gewalt"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German gewalt",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "giwalt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German giwalt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gawald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gawald",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gawaldą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawaldą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gewalt"
},
"expansion": "German Gewalt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German gewalt, from Old High German giwalt, from Proto-West Germanic *gawald, from Proto-Germanic *gawaldą.\nSee German Gewalt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałcie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałcie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gwałt m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gwałt"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gwałcicielski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gwałtownie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gwałciciel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gwałcicielka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gwałtowność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pogwałcać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogwałcić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 30 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "pl:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rape (act of forcibly having sex with someone)"
],
"id": "en-gwałt-pl-noun-Mw0SfWKA",
"links": [
[
"rape",
"rape"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 77 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 71 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 78 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 75 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 91 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "pl:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 87 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any illegal act of violence"
],
"id": "en-gwałt-pl-noun-dewuV-88",
"links": [
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"violence",
"violence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przemoc"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chaos, haste"
],
"id": "en-gwałt-pl-noun-KLc67vTR",
"links": [
[
"chaos",
"chaos"
],
[
"haste",
"haste"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pośpiech"
},
{
"word": "zamieszanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡvawt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awt"
}
],
"word": "gwałt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/awt",
"Rhymes:Polish/awt/1 syllable",
"pl:Crime",
"pl:Sex",
"pl:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gwałtowny"
},
{
"word": "gwałtem"
},
{
"word": "na gwałt"
},
{
"word": "gwałtownica"
},
{
"word": "gwałtownik"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gwałcić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gwałtować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgwałcić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гвалт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: гвалт (hvalt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: гвалт (hvalt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гвалт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: гвалт (gvalt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: гвалт (gvalt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ґвалт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ґвалт (gvalt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ґвалт (gvalt)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gewalt",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gewalt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gewalt"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German gewalt",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "giwalt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German giwalt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gawald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gawald",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gawaldą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawaldą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gewalt"
},
"expansion": "German Gewalt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German gewalt, from Old High German giwalt, from Proto-West Germanic *gawald, from Proto-Germanic *gawaldą.\nSee German Gewalt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałcie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałcie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "gwałt m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gwałt"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gwałcicielski"
},
{
"word": "gwałtownie"
},
{
"word": "gwałciciel"
},
{
"word": "gwałcicielka"
},
{
"word": "gwałtowność"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pogwałcać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogwałcić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rape (act of forcibly having sex with someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"rape",
"rape"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any illegal act of violence"
],
"links": [
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"violence",
"violence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przemoc"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chaos, haste"
],
"links": [
[
"chaos",
"chaos"
],
[
"haste",
"haste"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pośpiech"
},
{
"word": "zamieszanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡvawt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awt"
}
],
"word": "gwałt"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.