"długi" meaning in Polish

See długi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈdwu.ɡi/, /ˈdɫu.ɡi/ [Middle, Polish], [ˈdwu.ɡi] (note: Zagórze)
Rhymes: -uɡi Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ- Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós Proto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas Proto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ Old Polish długi Polish długi Inherited from Old Polish długi. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:inh|zlw-opl:długi<id:long>|id=long|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ- Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós Proto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas Proto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ Old Polish długi Polish długi [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*dílˀgas", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*dь̀lgъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "długi", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "długi", "lang" : "pl" }" data-id="long" data-lang="pl" data-title="długi" id="Polish:_long"> Inherited from Old Polish długi. Head templates: {{pl-adj|dłuższy|abbr=dł.|adv=długo}} długi (comparative dłuższy, superlative najdłuższy, derived adverb długo, abbreviation dł.) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: dłuższy [comparative], najdłuższy [superlative], długo [adverb, derived], dł. [abbreviation], no-table-tags [table-tags], długi [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], długa [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], długie [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], dłudzy [error-unrecognized-form, plural, virile], długie [error-unrecognized-form, plural], długiego [genitive, masculine, singular], długiej [feminine, genitive, singular], długiego [genitive, neuter, singular], długich [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], długich [genitive, plural, virile], długiemu [dative, masculine, singular], długiej [dative, feminine, singular], długiemu [dative, neuter, singular], długim [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], długim [dative, plural, virile], długiego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], długi [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], długą [accusative, feminine, singular], długie [accusative, neuter, singular], długich [accusative, plural, virile], długie [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], długim [instrumental, masculine, singular], długą [feminine, instrumental, singular], długim [instrumental, neuter, singular], długimi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], długimi [instrumental, plural, virile], długim [locative, masculine, singular], długiej [feminine, locative, singular], długim [locative, neuter, singular], długich [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], długich [locative, plural, virile], dugi [alternative]
  1. long (having much distance from one terminating point on an object or an area to another terminating point)
    Sense id: en-długi-pl-adj-8H641Wnr
  2. long (having great duration)
    Sense id: en-długi-pl-adj-gXlcM7yu
  3. long (having great duration)
    (phonetics) long (of a vowel, taking more time in contrast to another)
    Derived forms (proverbs): długie włosy, krótki rozum
    Sense id: en-długi-pl-adj-q7p7FEmZ Categories (other): Phonetics, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Zagórze Polish, Pages with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 3 3 4 5 4 5 39 5 4 5 22 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 3 3 3 3 49 3 3 3 26 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 2 2 4 5 4 5 41 5 5 5 19 2 Disambiguation of Zagórze Polish: 4 4 8 8 7 8 14 8 8 8 17 4 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 5 4 5 4 46 5 5 9 17 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 6 6 45 6 6 10 22 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 6 6 45 6 6 10 22 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 6 7 40 7 6 7 24 3 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 44 4 7 9 22 4 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences Disambiguation of 'proverbs': 11 13 26 12 12 12 14
  4. long (seeming to last a lot of time)
    Sense id: en-długi-pl-adj-CalzmeC0
  5. long (expressed in many words)
    Sense id: en-długi-pl-adj-V9GzgbzT
  6. (colloquial, humorous) tall (of a person, having great height) Tags: colloquial, humorous Synonyms: wysoki
    Sense id: en-długi-pl-adj-xY7gfl1i Categories (other): Size Disambiguation of Size: 37 0 0 0 0 63 0 0
  7. (Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-długi-pl-adj-xvbE2kAR Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish quotations with omitted translation, Polish terms with uncertain meaning, Middle Polish, Zagórze Polish Disambiguation of Middle Polish: 1 1 2 2 2 2 24 3 3 3 54 1 Disambiguation of Zagórze Polish: 4 4 8 8 7 8 14 8 8 8 17 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: długotrwały [adjective], długowąsy [adjective], jak długi [adverb], jak długi i szeroki [adverb], jak miesiąc długi [adverb], jak noc długa [adverb], jak Polska długa i szeroka [adverb], jak rok długi [adverb], jak tydzień długi [adverb], jak wieczór długi [adverb], na dłuższą metę [adverb], długa ławka [noun], długi język [noun], długi róg [noun], długi weekend [noun], długie ręce [noun], długie światło [noun], długość [noun], fale długie [noun], Długota [proper-noun]

Noun

IPA: /ˈdwu.ɡi/, /ˈdɫu.ɡi/ [Middle, Polish], [ˈdwu.ɡi] (note: Zagórze)
Rhymes: -uɡi Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|nl=1}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=m-in}} długi m inan
  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of dług Tags: accusative, form-of, inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: dług
    Sense id: en-długi-pl-noun-0sZmlsq4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "długotrwały"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "długowąsy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak długi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak długi i szeroki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak miesiąc długi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak noc długa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak Polska długa i szeroka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak rok długi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak tydzień długi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak wieczór długi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "na dłuższą metę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "długa ławka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "długi język"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "długi róg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "długi weekend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "długie ręce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "długie światło"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "długość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "fale długie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "proper-noun"
      ],
      "word": "Długota"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl:długi<id:long>",
        "id": "long",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas\nProto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ\nOld Polish długi\nPolish długi\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dílˀgas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dь̀lgъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"długi\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"długi\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"long\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"długi\" id=\"Polish:_long\">\nInherited from Old Polish długi.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas\nProto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ\nOld Polish długi\nPolish długi\nInherited from Old Polish długi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dłuższy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najdłuższy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długo",
      "tags": [
        "adverb",
        "derived"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dł.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dłudzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dłuższy",
        "abbr": "dł.",
        "adv": "długo"
      },
      "expansion": "długi (comparative dłuższy, superlative najdłuższy, derived adverb długo, abbreviation dł.)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dłu‧gi"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "dłu‧gi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krótki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long (having much distance from one terminating point on an object or an area to another terminating point)"
      ],
      "id": "en-długi-pl-adj-8H641Wnr",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krótki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long (having great duration)"
      ],
      "id": "en-długi-pl-adj-gXlcM7yu",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krótki"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "pl:Phonetics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 4 5 4 5 39 5 4 5 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 3 3 3 49 3 3 3 26 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 5 4 5 41 5 5 5 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 8 8 7 8 14 8 8 8 17 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zagórze Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 5 4 46 5 5 9 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 45 6 6 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 45 6 6 10 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 40 7 6 7 24 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 44 4 7 9 22 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "11 13 26 12 12 12 14",
          "sense": "proverbs",
          "word": "długie włosy, krótki rozum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long (having great duration)",
        "long (of a vowel, taking more time in contrast to another)"
      ],
      "id": "en-długi-pl-adj-q7p7FEmZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "long (having great duration)",
        "(phonetics) long (of a vowel, taking more time in contrast to another)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "long (seeming to last a lot of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-długi-pl-adj-CalzmeC0",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krótki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long (expressed in many words)"
      ],
      "id": "en-długi-pl-adj-V9GzgbzT",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niski"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 0 0 0 0 63 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Size",
          "orig": "pl:Size",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tall (of a person, having great height)"
      ],
      "id": "en-długi-pl-adj-xY7gfl1i",
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, humorous) tall (of a person, having great height)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wysoki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "humorous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 2 2 2 24 3 3 3 54 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 8 8 7 8 14 8 8 8 17 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zagórze Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 197b:",
          "text": "Ligurio, Długi/ Obsoletum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 197b:",
          "text": "Praelongus, Názbyt długi/Wielki",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 307b:",
          "text": "Plurimus, Superlativus a multus, Bárzo wiele/ długi",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 409b:",
          "text": "Spissus etiam, Leniwy/ długy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-długi-pl-adj-xvbE2kAR",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwu.ɡi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɫu.ɡi/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdwu.ɡi]",
      "note": "Zagórze"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡi"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Długi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "długi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "nl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "długi m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dłu‧gi"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "dłu‧gi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dług"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of dług"
      ],
      "id": "en-długi-pl-noun-0sZmlsq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "dług",
          "dług#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwu.ɡi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɫu.ɡi/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdwu.ɡi]",
      "note": "Zagórze"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡi"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Długi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "długi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Polish",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *delh₁gʰ-",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Polish velar adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uɡi",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uɡi/2 syllables",
    "Zagórze Polish",
    "pl:Size"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "długotrwały"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "długowąsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak długi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak długi i szeroki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak miesiąc długi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak noc długa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak Polska długa i szeroka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak rok długi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak tydzień długi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "jak wieczór długi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "na dłuższą metę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "długa ławka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "długi język"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "długi róg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "długi weekend"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "długie ręce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "długie światło"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "długość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "fale długie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "proper-noun"
      ],
      "word": "Długota"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proverbs",
      "word": "długie włosy, krótki rozum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl:długi<id:long>",
        "id": "long",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas\nProto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ\nOld Polish długi\nPolish długi\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dílˀgas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dь̀lgъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"długi\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"długi\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"long\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"długi\" id=\"Polish:_long\">\nInherited from Old Polish długi.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas\nProto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ\nOld Polish długi\nPolish długi\nInherited from Old Polish długi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dłuższy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najdłuższy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długo",
      "tags": [
        "adverb",
        "derived"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dł.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dłudzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długiej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "długich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dłuższy",
        "abbr": "dł.",
        "adv": "długo"
      },
      "expansion": "długi (comparative dłuższy, superlative najdłuższy, derived adverb długo, abbreviation dł.)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dłu‧gi"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "dłu‧gi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krótki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long (having much distance from one terminating point on an object or an area to another terminating point)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krótki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long (having great duration)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krótki"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "pl:Phonetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long (having great duration)",
        "long (of a vowel, taking more time in contrast to another)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "long (having great duration)",
        "(phonetics) long (of a vowel, taking more time in contrast to another)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "long (seeming to last a lot of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "krótki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long (expressed in many words)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niski"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tall (of a person, having great height)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, humorous) tall (of a person, having great height)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wysoki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "humorous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 197b:",
          "text": "Ligurio, Długi/ Obsoletum.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 197b:",
          "text": "Praelongus, Názbyt długi/Wielki",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              51
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 307b:",
          "text": "Plurimus, Superlativus a multus, Bárzo wiele/ długi",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 409b:",
          "text": "Spissus etiam, Leniwy/ długy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwu.ɡi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɫu.ɡi/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdwu.ɡi]",
      "note": "Zagórze"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡi"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Długi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "długi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Polish",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uɡi",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uɡi/2 syllables",
    "Zagórze Polish",
    "pl:Size"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "nl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "długi m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dłu‧gi"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "dłu‧gi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "dług"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of dług"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dług",
          "dług#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwu.ɡi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɫu.ɡi/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdwu.ɡi]",
      "note": "Zagórze"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡi"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Długi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "długi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for długi meaning in Polish (10.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "długi"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "długi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative/vocative'",
  "path": [
    "długi"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "długi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.