See drach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Drache<id:dragon>",
"id": "kite",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *derḱ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *dérkomai\nAncient Greek δέρκομαι (dérkomai)\nAncient Greek δράκων (drákōn)der.\nLatin dracōbor.\nProto-West Germanic *drakō\nOld High German trahho\nMiddle High German trache\nGerman Drachebor.\nPolish drach\nBorrowed from German Drache.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "drach"
},
"expansion": "Silesian drach",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "drach"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian drach",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *derḱ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *dérkomai\nAncient Greek δέρκομαι (dérkomai)\nAncient Greek δράκων (drákōn)der.\nLatin dracōbor.\nProto-West Germanic *drakō\nOld High German trahho\nMiddle High German trache\nGerman Drachebor.\nPolish drach\nBorrowed from German Drache. Compare Silesian drach and Slovincian drach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drachel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "zdrach",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "drach m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 11 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 12 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "pl:Toys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of latawiec (“kite”) (flying toy on string)"
],
"id": "en-drach-pl-noun-JdN~qmD~",
"links": [
[
"latawiec",
"latawiec#Polish"
],
[
"kite",
"kite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Żywiec) synonym of latawiec (“kite”) (flying toy on string)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(“kite”) (flying toy on string)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "latawiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdrax]",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdrax]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"homophone": "Drach"
}
],
"word": "drach"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drachel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "zdrach",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "drach m pers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative plural of dr"
],
"id": "en-drach-pl-noun-pzVifpkK",
"links": [
[
"dr",
"dr#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"person",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɔkˈtɔ.rax/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrax"
}
],
"word": "drach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *derḱ-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrax",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrax/3 syllables",
"pl:Toys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Drache<id:dragon>",
"id": "kite",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *derḱ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *dérkomai\nAncient Greek δέρκομαι (dérkomai)\nAncient Greek δράκων (drákōn)der.\nLatin dracōbor.\nProto-West Germanic *drakō\nOld High German trahho\nMiddle High German trache\nGerman Drachebor.\nPolish drach\nBorrowed from German Drache.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "drach"
},
"expansion": "Silesian drach",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "drach"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian drach",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *derḱ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *dérkomai\nAncient Greek δέρκομαι (dérkomai)\nAncient Greek δράκων (drákōn)der.\nLatin dracōbor.\nProto-West Germanic *drakō\nOld High German trahho\nMiddle High German trache\nGerman Drachebor.\nPolish drach\nBorrowed from German Drache. Compare Silesian drach and Slovincian drach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drachel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "zdrach",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "drach m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish",
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of latawiec (“kite”) (flying toy on string)"
],
"links": [
[
"latawiec",
"latawiec#Polish"
],
[
"kite",
"kite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Żywiec) synonym of latawiec (“kite”) (flying toy on string)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(“kite”) (flying toy on string)",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "latawiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdrax]",
"note": "Chełmno-Dobrzyń"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdrax]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"homophone": "Drach"
}
],
"word": "drach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrax",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrax/3 syllables",
"pl:Toys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drachel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "zdrach",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "drach m pers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative plural of dr"
],
"links": [
[
"dr",
"dr#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"person",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɔkˈtɔ.rax/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrax"
}
],
"word": "drach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for drach meaning in Polish (3.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Żywiec",
"path": [
"drach"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Żywiec",
"path": [
"drach"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Żywiec",
"path": [
"drach"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Żywiec",
"path": [
"drach"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "drach",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.