See cool in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*gel-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gel-"
],
[
"*gól-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gól-"
],
[
"*kalaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kalaną"
],
[
"*kōluz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kōluz"
],
[
"*kōl(ī)",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kōl(ī)"
],
[
"cōl",
"col#Old_English:_cool"
],
[
"cool",
"cool#Middle_English"
],
[
"cool",
"cool#English:_adj"
],
[
"cool",
"cool#English:_adj"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "en:cool<id:adj>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gel-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gól-\nProto-Germanic *kalanąder.\nProto-Germanic *kōluz\nProto-West Germanic *kōl(ī)\nOld English cōl\nMiddle English cool\nEnglish coolubor.\nPolish cool\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adj\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cool\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gel-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gól-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*kalaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*kōluz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*kōl(ī)\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"cōl\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"cool\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cool\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cool\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cool\">\nUnadapted borrowing from English cool.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "en:cool<id:adj>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gel-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gól-\nProto-Germanic *kalanąder.\nProto-Germanic *kōluz\nProto-West Germanic *kōl(ī)\nOld English cōl\nMiddle English cool\nEnglish coolubor.\nPolish cool\nUnadapted borrowing from English cool.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gel-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gól-\nProto-Germanic *kalanąder.\nProto-Germanic *kōluz\nProto-West Germanic *kōl(ī)\nOld English cōl\nMiddle English cool\nEnglish coolubor.\nPolish cool\nUnadapted borrowing from English cool.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "cool (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cool"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cool"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cool (in its informal senses)"
],
"id": "en-cool-pl-adj-YsBS21gW",
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) cool (in its informal senses)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "świetny"
},
{
"word": "wspaniały"
},
{
"word": "znakomity"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkul/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
}
],
"word": "cool"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*gel-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gel-"
],
[
"*gól-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gól-"
],
[
"*kalaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kalaną"
],
[
"*kōluz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kōluz"
],
[
"*kōl(ī)",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kōl(ī)"
],
[
"cōl",
"col#Old_English:_cool"
],
[
"cool",
"cool#Middle_English"
],
[
"cool",
"cool#English:_adj"
],
[
"cool",
"cool#English:_adj"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "en:cool<id:adj>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gel-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gól-\nProto-Germanic *kalanąder.\nProto-Germanic *kōluz\nProto-West Germanic *kōl(ī)\nOld English cōl\nMiddle English cool\nEnglish coolubor.\nPolish cool\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adj\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"cool\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gel-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gól-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*kalaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*kōluz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*kōl(ī)\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"cōl\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"cool\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cool\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cool\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cool\">\nUnadapted borrowing from English cool.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "en:cool<id:adj>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gel-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gól-\nProto-Germanic *kalanąder.\nProto-Germanic *kōluz\nProto-West Germanic *kōl(ī)\nOld English cōl\nMiddle English cool\nEnglish coolubor.\nPolish cool\nUnadapted borrowing from English cool.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gel-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gól-\nProto-Germanic *kalanąder.\nProto-Germanic *kōluz\nProto-West Germanic *kōl(ī)\nOld English cōl\nMiddle English cool\nEnglish coolubor.\nPolish cool\nUnadapted borrowing from English cool.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "cool (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cool"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cool"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish slang",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms derived from Middle English",
"Polish terms derived from Old English",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from English",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/ul",
"Rhymes:Polish/ul/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"cool (in its informal senses)"
],
"links": [
[
"cool",
"cool#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) cool (in its informal senses)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "świetny"
},
{
"word": "wspaniały"
},
{
"word": "znakomity"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkul/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
}
],
"word": "cool"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cool meaning in Polish (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
"path": [
"cool"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cool",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.