notatnik

notatnik (nominative singular)
notatniki (nominative plural)
notatnika (genitive singular)
notatników (genitive plural)
notatnikowi (dative singular)
notatnikom (dative plural)
notatnik (accusative singular)
notatniki (accusative plural)
notatnikiem (instrumental singular)
notatnikami (instrumental plural)
notatniku (locative singular)
notatnikach (locative plural)
notatniku (singular vocative)
notatniki (plural vocative)


lepik

lepik (nominative singular)
lepiki (nominative plural)
lepika (genitive singular)
lepików (genitive plural)
lepikowi (dative singular)
lepikom (dative plural)
lepik (accusative singular)
lepiki (accusative plural)
lepikiem (instrumental singular)
lepikami (instrumental plural)
lepiku (locative singular)
lepikach (locative plural)
lepiku (singular vocative)
lepiki (plural vocative)

pitch, cement (adhesive building substance)


nurka

nurka (nominative singular)
nurki (nominative plural)
nurki (genitive singular)
nurek (genitive plural)
nurce (dative singular)
nurkom (dative plural)
nurkę (accusative singular)
nurki (accusative plural)
nurką (instrumental singular)
nurkami (instrumental plural)
nurce (locative singular)
nurkach (locative plural)
nurko (singular vocative)
nurki (plural vocative)

(in the plural) Synonym of norka (“mink”) (article of clothing made of mink)


żwir

żwir (nominative singular)
żwiry (nominative plural)
żwiru (genitive singular)
żwirów (genitive plural)
żwirowi (dative singular)
żwirom (dative plural)
żwir (accusative singular)
żwiry (accusative plural)
żwirem (instrumental singular)
żwirami (instrumental plural)
żwirze (locative singular)
żwirach (locative plural)
żwirze (singular vocative)
żwiry (plural vocative)

→ Yiddish: זשוויר (zhvir)


zasłona

zasłonka (diminutive)
zasłona (nominative singular)
zasłony (nominative plural)
zasłony (genitive singular)
zasłon (genitive plural)
zasłonie (dative singular)
zasłonom (dative plural)
zasłonę (accusative singular)
zasłony (accusative plural)
zasłoną (instrumental singular)
zasłonami (instrumental plural)
zasłonie (locative singular)
zasłonach (locative plural)
zasłono (singular vocative)
zasłony (plural vocative)


pokost

pokost (nominative singular)
pokosty (nominative plural)
pokostu (genitive singular)
pokostów (genitive plural)
pokostowi (dative singular)
pokostom (dative plural)
pokost (accusative singular)
pokosty (accusative plural)
pokostem (instrumental singular)
pokostami (instrumental plural)
pokoście (locative singular)
pokostach (locative plural)
pokoście (singular vocative)
pokosty (plural vocative)

varnish (anything resembling a transparent paint)


kalafonia

kalafonia (nominative singular)
kalafonie (nominative plural)
kalafonii (genitive singular)
kalafonii (genitive plural)
kalafonij (archaic genitive plural)
kalafonii (dative singular)
kalafoniom (dative plural)
kalafonię (accusative singular)
kalafonie (accusative plural)
kalafonią (instrumental singular)
kalafoniami (instrumental plural)
kalafonii (locative singular)
kalafoniach (locative plural)
kalafonio (singular vocative)
kalafonie (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian colofonia, from Latin rēsīna Colophōnia.


fular

fularek (diminutive)
fular (nominative singular)
fulary (nominative plural)
fularu (genitive singular)
fularów (genitive plural)
fularowi (dative singular)
fularom (dative plural)
fular (accusative singular)
fulary (accusative plural)
fularem (instrumental singular)
fularami (instrumental plural)
fularze (locative singular)
fularach (locative plural)
fularze (singular vocative)
fulary (plural vocative)

(historical) ascot tie, cravat (neckerchief of this or a similar fabric, worn by men in the Biedermeier era)


gagat

pl-noun

gagat m inan (related adjective gagatowy)

gagatowy (adjective)
gagat (nominative singular)
gagaty (nominative plural)
gagatu (genitive singular)
gagatów (genitive plural)
gagatowi (dative singular)
gagatom (dative plural)
gagat (accusative singular)
gagaty (accusative plural)
gagatem (instrumental singular)
gagatami (instrumental plural)
gagacie (locative singular)
gagatach (locative plural)
gagacie (singular vocative)
gagaty (plural vocative)


płyta

płytka (diminutive)
płyta (nominative singular)
płyty (nominative plural)
płyty (genitive singular)
płyt (genitive plural)
płycie (dative singular)
płytom (dative plural)
płytę (accusative singular)
płyty (accusative plural)
płytą (instrumental singular)
płytami (instrumental plural)
płycie (locative singular)
płytach (locative plural)
płyto (singular vocative)
płyty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ukrainian пли́та́ (plýtá), from Old East Slavic плита, плифа, пленьфа, плинта (plita, plifa, plenĭfa, plinta), from Ancient Greek πλίνθος (plínthos). First attested in the 18th century.

der

плита, плифа, пленьфа, плинта

Na tej płycie nagrana jest muzyka.

(technology) disk, CD, CD-ROM, DVD, etc.


srajtaśma

srajtaśma (nominative singular)
srajtaśmy (nominative plural)
srajtaśmy (genitive singular)
srajtaśm (genitive plural)
srajtasiem (genitive plural)
srajtaśmie (dative singular)
srajtaśmom (dative plural)
srajtaśmę (accusative singular)
srajtaśmy (accusative plural)
srajtaśmą (instrumental singular)
srajtaśmami (instrumental plural)
srajtaśmie (locative singular)
srajtaśmach (locative plural)
srajtaśmo (singular vocative)
srajtaśmy (plural vocative)

(colloquial, vulgar) asswipe; toilet paper


zamsz

zamsz (nominative singular)
zamsze (nominative plural)
zamszu (genitive singular)
zamszów (genitive plural)
zamszowi (dative singular)
zamszom (dative plural)
zamsz (accusative singular)
zamsze (accusative plural)
zamszem (instrumental singular)
zamszami (instrumental plural)
zamszu (locative singular)
zamszach (locative plural)
zamszu (singular vocative)
zamsze (plural vocative)

→ Israeli Hebrew: זמש (zamš)

desctree

→ Russian: за́мша (zámša), замш m (zamš), замшь m (zamšʹ) — colloquial
→ Armenian: զամշ (zamš)
→ Georgian: ზამში (zamši)

→ Ukrainian: за́мша (zámša)

Borrowed from Czech zámiš, from Middle High German samisch, later sämisch, from Middle French chamois, identical to the animal name chamois; in this understanding also Spanish gamuza and Portuguese camurça use the same word for the caprine and for the hide.
Discarded derivations
: Note that a lot of false etymologies circulate about this fabric's name:
* derived from Turkic, Turkish semiz (“fat”), due to the use of fish oil in tanning, allegedly via Arabic dialects, also linking via شَحْم (šaḥm) and سَمْن (samn, “fat”) which are completely unrelated to the Turkic word;
* in German sources, it is often alleged on the basis of the spellings to have come from Middle Dutch; a corrupt version of this story derives the word from Dutch seem (“*soft, *weich”) which is not known in Dutch;
* the similarity in Kazakh referring to shammy, apart from күдері (küderı) by жұмсақ тері (jūmsaq terı, literally “soft leather”), is a coincidence;
* a rarer, baseless claim derives the word from Sambia in Eastern Prussia;
* some have considered a Slavic origin, though the Slavic words postdate the German attestations and even more so the Romance ones, and Slavic internal derivations, if attempted, are vagary, such as connecting the word with замше́ть (zamšétʹ, “to become mossy”).

cog

*soft, *<i class="Latn mention" lang="de">weich</i>


welin

pl-noun

welin m inan (related adjective welinowy)

welinowy (adjective)
welin (nominative singular)
weliny (nominative plural)
welinu (genitive singular)
welinów (genitive plural)
welinowi (dative singular)
welinom (dative plural)
welin (accusative singular)
weliny (accusative plural)
welinem (instrumental singular)
welinami (instrumental plural)
welinie (locative singular)
welinach (locative plural)
welinie (singular vocative)
weliny (plural vocative)

vellum (writing paper of very high quality)


papierek

papierek (nominative singular)
papierki (nominative plural)
papierka (genitive singular)
papierków (genitive plural)
papierkowi (dative singular)
papierkom (dative plural)
papierek (accusative singular)
papierki (accusative plural)
papierkiem (instrumental singular)
papierkami (instrumental plural)
papierku (locative singular)
papierkach (locative plural)
papierku (singular vocative)
papierki (plural vocative)

From papier + -ek. Formally a doublet of papiórek.


skaj

skaj (nominative singular)
skaje (nominative plural)
skaju (genitive singular)
skajów (genitive plural)
skai (genitive plural)
skajowi (dative singular)
skajom (dative plural)
skaj (accusative singular)
skaje (accusative plural)
skajem (instrumental singular)
skajami (instrumental plural)
skaju (locative singular)
skajach (locative plural)
skaju (singular vocative)
skaje (plural vocative)

leatherette (type of fabric, often plastic, made to imitate the appearance of leather)


terakota

terakota (nominative singular)
terakoty (genitive singular)
terakocie (dative singular)
terakotę (accusative singular)
terakotą (instrumental singular)
terakocie (locative singular)
terakoto (singular vocative)


pach

Borrowed from German Pech. Doublet of pech.


skorupa

skorupka (diminutive)
skorupa (nominative singular)
skorupy (nominative plural)
skorupy (genitive singular)
skorup (genitive plural)
skorupie (dative singular)
skorupom (dative plural)
skorupę (accusative singular)
skorupy (accusative plural)
skorupą (instrumental singular)
skorupami (instrumental plural)
skorupie (locative singular)
skorupach (locative plural)
skorupo (singular vocative)
skorupy (plural vocative)


cegłówka

cegłówka (nominative singular)
cegłówki (nominative plural)
cegłówki (genitive singular)
cegłówek (genitive plural)
cegłówce (dative singular)
cegłówkom (dative plural)
cegłówkę (accusative singular)
cegłówki (accusative plural)
cegłówką (instrumental singular)
cegłówkami (instrumental plural)
cegłówce (locative singular)
cegłówkach (locative plural)
cegłówko (singular vocative)
cegłówki (plural vocative)

an old brick (hardened block used for building)


filc

filc (nominative singular)
filce (nominative plural)
filcu (genitive singular)
filców (genitive plural)
filcowi (dative singular)
filcom (dative plural)
filc (accusative singular)
filce (accusative plural)
filcem (instrumental singular)
filcami (instrumental plural)
filcu (locative singular)
filcach (locative plural)
filcu (singular vocative)
filce (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Filz, from Middle High German vilz, from Old High German filz, from Proto-West Germanic *felt.

felt (cloth made of matted fibres of wool)


pustak

pustak (nominative singular)
pustaki (nominative plural)
pustaka (genitive singular)
pustaków (genitive plural)
pustakowi (dative singular)
pustakom (dative plural)
pustak (accusative singular)
pustaki (accusative plural)
pustakiem (instrumental singular)
pustakami (instrumental plural)
pustaku (locative singular)
pustakach (locative plural)
pustaku (singular vocative)
pustaki (plural vocative)


bibuła

bibułka (diminutive)
bibuła (nominative singular)
bibuły (nominative plural)
bibuły (genitive singular)
bibuł (genitive plural)
bibule (dative singular)
bibułom (dative plural)
bibułę (accusative singular)
bibuły (accusative plural)
bibułą (instrumental singular)
bibułami (instrumental plural)
bibule (locative singular)
bibułach (locative plural)
bibuło (singular vocative)
bibuły (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: бібу́ла (bibúla)

→ Ukrainian: бібу́ла (bibúla)

Learned borrowing from Latin bibula charta (“absorbent paper”).

lbor

tissue paper, crêpe paper (very thin paper used for decoration or making cigarettes)


jaszczur

jaszczur (nominative singular)
jaszczury (nominative plural)
jaszczura (genitive singular)
jaszczurów (genitive plural)
jaszczurowi (dative singular)
jaszczurom (dative plural)
jaszczura (accusative singular)
jaszczury (accusative plural)
jaszczurem (instrumental singular)
jaszczurami (instrumental plural)
jaszczurze (locative singular)
jaszczurach (locative plural)
jaszczurze (singular vocative)
jaszczury (plural vocative)

From earlier jaszczór, from Proto-Slavic *aščerъ.

(rare) chagrin, shagreen (a type of leather)


oczko

oczko (nominative singular)
oczka (nominative plural)
oczka (genitive singular)
oczek (genitive plural)
oczku (dative singular)
oczkom (dative plural)
oczko (accusative singular)
oczka (accusative plural)
oczkiem (instrumental singular)
oczkami (instrumental plural)
oczku (locative singular)
oczkach (locative plural)
oczko (singular vocative)
oczka (plural vocative)


gazetówka

gazetówka (nominative singular)
gazetówki (nominative plural)
gazetówki (genitive singular)
gazetówek (genitive plural)
gazetówce (dative singular)
gazetówkom (dative plural)
gazetówkę (accusative singular)
gazetówki (accusative plural)
gazetówką (instrumental singular)
gazetówkami (instrumental plural)
gazetówce (locative singular)
gazetówkach (locative plural)
gazetówko (singular vocative)
gazetówki (plural vocative)

(informal, publishing) newspaper, newsprint (paper on which newspapers are printed)


antracyt

pl-noun

antracyt m inan (related adjective antracytowy)

antracytowy (adjective)
antracyt (nominative singular)
antracyty (nominative plural)
antracytu (genitive singular)
antracytów (genitive plural)
antracytowi (dative singular)
antracytom (dative plural)
antracyt (accusative singular)
antracyty (accusative plural)
antracytem (instrumental singular)
antracytami (instrumental plural)
antracycie (locative singular)
antracytach (locative plural)
antracycie (singular vocative)
antracyty (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνθρακῖτις (anthrakîtis, “a kind of coal”).


kajet

kajecik (diminutive)
kajet (nominative singular)
kajety (nominative plural)
kajetu (genitive singular)
kajetów (genitive plural)
kajetowi (dative singular)
kajetom (dative plural)
kajet (accusative singular)
kajety (accusative plural)
kajetem (instrumental singular)
kajetami (instrumental plural)
kajecie (locative singular)
kajetach (locative plural)
kajecie (singular vocative)
kajety (plural vocative)


moher

pl-noun

moher m inan (related adjective moherowy)

moherowy (adjective)
moher (nominative singular)
moheru (genitive singular)
moherowi (dative singular)
moher (accusative singular)
moherem (instrumental singular)
moherze (locative singular)
moherze (singular vocative)

Borrowed from English mohair. Doublet of mora.


haftować

wyhaftować (perfective)
haftować (infinitive)
haftuję (present singular)
haftujemy (plural present)
haftujesz (present singular)
haftujecie (plural present)
haftuje (present singular third-person)
haftują (plural present third-person)
haftuje się (impersonal present)
haftowałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m haftował (masculine past singular)
haftowałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m haftowała (feminine past singular)
haftowałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m haftowało (neuter past singular)
haftowaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy haftowali (past plural virile)
haftowałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy haftowały (nonvirile past plural)
haftowałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś haftował (masculine past singular)
haftowałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś haftowała (feminine past singular)
haftowałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś haftowało (neuter past singular)
haftowaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście haftowali (past plural virile)
haftowałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście haftowały (nonvirile past plural)
haftował (masculine past singular third-person)
haftowała (feminine past singular third-person)
haftowało (neuter past singular third-person)
haftowali (past plural third-person virile)
haftowały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
haftowano (impersonal past)
będę haftował (future masculine singular)
będę haftować (future masculine singular)
będę haftowała (feminine future singular)
będę haftować (feminine future singular)
będę haftowało (future neuter singular)
będę haftować (future neuter singular)
będziemy haftowali (future plural virile)
będziemy haftować (future plural virile)
będziemy haftowały (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy haftować (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz haftował (future masculine singular)
będziesz haftować (future masculine singular)
będziesz haftowała (feminine future singular)
będziesz haftować (feminine future singular)
będziesz haftowało (future neuter singular)
będziesz haftować (future neuter singular)
będziecie haftowali (future plural virile)
będziecie haftować (future plural virile)
będziecie haftowały (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie haftować (future nonvirile plural)
będzie haftował (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie haftować (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie haftowała (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie haftować (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie haftowało (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie haftować (future neuter singular third-person)
będą haftowali (future plural third-person virile)
będą haftować (future plural third-person virile)
będą haftowały (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą haftować (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie haftować się (future impersonal)
haftowałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym haftował (conditional masculine singular)
haftowałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym haftowała (conditional feminine singular)
haftowałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym haftowało (conditional neuter singular)
haftowalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy haftowali (conditional plural virile)
haftowałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy haftowały (conditional nonvirile plural)
haftowałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś haftował (conditional masculine singular)
haftowałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś haftowała (conditional feminine singular)
haftowałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś haftowało (conditional neuter singular)
haftowalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście haftowali (conditional plural virile)
haftowałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście haftowały (conditional nonvirile plural)
haftowałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by haftował (conditional masculine singular third-person)
haftowałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by haftowała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
haftowałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by haftowało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
haftowaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by haftowali (conditional plural third-person virile)
haftowałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by haftowały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
haftowano by (conditional impersonal)
niech haftuję (imperative singular)
haftujmy (imperative plural)
haftuj (imperative singular)
haftujcie (imperative plural)
niech haftuje (imperative singular third-person)
niech haftują (imperative plural third-person)
haftujący (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
haftująca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
haftujące (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
haftujący (active adjectival participle plural virile)
haftujące (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
haftowany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
haftowana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
haftowane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
haftowani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
haftowane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
haftując (adjectival contemporary participle)
haftowanie (noun-from-verb)

(transitive) to embroider (to stitch a decorative design on fabric with needle and thread)


wyhaftować

haftować (imperfective)
wyhaftować (infinitive)
wyhaftuję (future singular)
wyhaftujemy (future plural)
wyhaftujesz (future singular)
wyhaftujecie (future plural)
wyhaftuje (future singular third-person)
wyhaftują (future plural third-person)
wyhaftuje się (future impersonal)
wyhaftowałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m wyhaftował (masculine past singular)
wyhaftowałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m wyhaftowała (feminine past singular)
wyhaftowałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m wyhaftowało (neuter past singular)
wyhaftowaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy wyhaftowali (past plural virile)
wyhaftowałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy wyhaftowały (nonvirile past plural)
wyhaftowałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś wyhaftował (masculine past singular)
wyhaftowałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś wyhaftowała (feminine past singular)
wyhaftowałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś wyhaftowało (neuter past singular)
wyhaftowaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście wyhaftowali (past plural virile)
wyhaftowałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście wyhaftowały (nonvirile past plural)
wyhaftował (masculine past singular third-person)
wyhaftowała (feminine past singular third-person)
wyhaftowało (neuter past singular third-person)
wyhaftowali (past plural third-person virile)
wyhaftowały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
wyhaftowano (impersonal past)
wyhaftowałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym wyhaftował (conditional masculine singular)
wyhaftowałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym wyhaftowała (conditional feminine singular)
wyhaftowałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym wyhaftowało (conditional neuter singular)
wyhaftowalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy wyhaftowali (conditional plural virile)
wyhaftowałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy wyhaftowały (conditional nonvirile plural)
wyhaftowałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś wyhaftował (conditional masculine singular)
wyhaftowałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś wyhaftowała (conditional feminine singular)
wyhaftowałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś wyhaftowało (conditional neuter singular)
wyhaftowalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście wyhaftowali (conditional plural virile)
wyhaftowałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście wyhaftowały (conditional nonvirile plural)
wyhaftowałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by wyhaftował (conditional masculine singular third-person)
wyhaftowałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by wyhaftowała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
wyhaftowałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by wyhaftowało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
wyhaftowaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by wyhaftowali (conditional plural third-person virile)
wyhaftowałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by wyhaftowały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
wyhaftowano by (conditional impersonal)
niech wyhaftuję (imperative singular)
wyhaftujmy (imperative plural)
wyhaftuj (imperative singular)
wyhaftujcie (imperative plural)
niech wyhaftuje (imperative singular third-person)
niech wyhaftują (imperative plural third-person)
wyhaftowany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
wyhaftowana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
wyhaftowane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
wyhaftowani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
wyhaftowane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
wyhaftowawszy (adverbial anterior participle)
wyhaftowanie (noun-from-verb)


głaz

głaz (nominative singular)
głazy (nominative plural)
głazu (genitive singular)
głazów (genitive plural)
głazowi (dative singular)
głazom (dative plural)
głaz (accusative singular)
głazy (accusative plural)
głazem (instrumental singular)
głazami (instrumental plural)
głazie (locative singular)
głazach (locative plural)
głazie (singular vocative)
głazy (plural vocative)


rzemień

rzemyk (diminutive)
rzemień (nominative singular)
rzemienie (nominative plural)
rzemienia (genitive singular)
rzemieni (genitive plural)
rzemieniowi (dative singular)
rzemieniom (dative plural)
rzemień (accusative singular)
rzemienie (accusative plural)
rzemieniem (instrumental singular)
rzemieniami (instrumental plural)
rzemieniu (locative singular)
rzemieniach (locative plural)
rzemieniu (singular vocative)
rzemienie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *remy. Compare Czech řemen, Lower Sorbian rjemjeń, Russian реме́нь (reménʹ), Serbo-Croatian remen.

babiche, lash, rawhide, thong (strap made of thick leather used to bind something)


płótno

płótno (nominative singular)
płótna (nominative plural)
płótna (genitive singular)
płócien (genitive plural)
płótnu (dative singular)
płótnom (dative plural)
płótno (accusative singular)
płótna (accusative plural)
płótnem (instrumental singular)
płótnami (instrumental plural)
płótnie (locative singular)
płótnach (locative plural)
płótno (singular vocative)
płótna (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *poltьno. Cognate with Lower Sorbian płotno, Upper Sorbian płótno, Czech plátno, Serbo-Croatian plátno, and Russian полотно́ (polotnó).

canvas (a piece of canvas cloth on which one may paint)


wozówka

wozówka (nominative singular)
wozówki (nominative plural)
wozówki (genitive singular)
wozówek (genitive plural)
wozówce (dative singular)
wozówkom (dative plural)
wozówkę (accusative singular)
wozówki (accusative plural)
wozówką (instrumental singular)
wozówkami (instrumental plural)
wozówce (locative singular)
wozówkach (locative plural)
wozówko (singular vocative)
wozówki (plural vocative)

(masonry) side; the second-largest face of a brick


tektura

tekturka (diminutive)
tektura (nominative singular)
tektury (genitive singular)
tekturze (dative singular)
tekturę (accusative singular)
tekturą (instrumental singular)
tekturze (locative singular)
tekturo (singular vocative)


tektura falista

tektura falista (nominative singular)
tektury falistej (genitive singular)
tekturze falistej (dative singular)
tekturę falistą (accusative singular)
tekturą falistą (instrumental singular)
tekturze falistej (locative singular)
tekturo falista (singular vocative)

corrugated fiberboard
corrugated fiberboard


tropik

tropik (nominative singular)
tropiki (nominative plural)
tropika (genitive singular)
tropików (genitive plural)
tropikowi (dative singular)
tropikom (dative plural)
tropik (accusative singular)
tropiki (accusative plural)
tropikiem (instrumental singular)
tropikami (instrumental plural)
tropiku (locative singular)
tropikach (locative plural)
tropiku (singular vocative)
tropiki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French tropique, from Late Latin tropicus, from Ancient Greek τροπικός (tropikós).


kłąb

kłębek (diminutive)
kłąb (nominative singular)
kłęby (nominative plural)
kłębu (genitive singular)
kłębów (genitive plural)
kłębowi (dative singular)
kłębom (dative plural)
kłąb (accusative singular)
kłęby (accusative plural)
kłębem (instrumental singular)
kłębami (instrumental plural)
kłębie (locative singular)
kłębach (locative plural)
kłębie (singular vocative)
kłęby (plural vocative)

kłąb mgły

vapor hanging in the air, creating oval shapes


turzyca

turzyca f (male equivalent tur, related adjective turzycowy)

tur (masculine)
turzycowy (adjective)
turzyca (nominative singular)
turzyce (nominative plural)
turzycy (genitive singular)
turzyc (genitive plural)
turzycy (dative singular)
turzycom (dative plural)
turzycę (accusative singular)
turzyce (accusative plural)
turzycą (instrumental singular)
turzycami (instrumental plural)
turzycy (locative singular)
turzycach (locative plural)
turzyco (singular vocative)
turzyce (plural vocative)

true sedge (any sedge of the genus Carex)


łata

łatka (diminutive)
łata (nominative singular)
łaty (nominative plural)
łaty (genitive singular)
łat (genitive plural)
łacie (dative singular)
łatom (dative plural)
łatę (accusative singular)
łaty (accusative plural)
łatą (instrumental singular)
łatami (instrumental plural)
łacie (locative singular)
łatach (locative plural)
łato (singular vocative)
łaty (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lata. Sense 6 is a semantic loan from English patch.

sl

(colloquial, computing) patch, patch file


łata

łata (nominative singular)
łaty (nominative plural)
łaty (genitive singular)
łat (genitive plural)
łacie (dative singular)
łatom (dative plural)
łatę (accusative singular)
łaty (accusative plural)
łatą (instrumental singular)
łatami (instrumental plural)
łacie (locative singular)
łatach (locative plural)
łato (singular vocative)
łaty (plural vocative)

→ Russian: ла́та (láta)

Borrowed from Middle High German latte /late.

bor+

(construction) batten (horizontal wood beam supporting the tiles or other outer roofing material)


żelazobeton

żelazobeton (nominative singular)
żelazobetonu (genitive singular)
żelazobetonowi (dative singular)
żelazobeton (accusative singular)
żelazobetonem (instrumental singular)
żelazobetonie (locative singular)
żelazobetonie (singular vocative)


żelbetowy

pl-adj

żelbetowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

żelbetowy (masculine nominative singular)
żelbetowa (feminine nominative singular)
żelbetowe (neuter nominative singular)
żelbetowi (nominative plural virile)
żelbetowe (nominative plural)
żelbetowego (genitive masculine singular)
żelbetowej (feminine genitive singular)
żelbetowego (genitive neuter singular)
żelbetowych (genitive plural)
żelbetowych (genitive plural virile)
żelbetowemu (dative masculine singular)
żelbetowej (dative feminine singular)
żelbetowemu (dative neuter singular)
żelbetowym (dative plural)
żelbetowym (dative plural virile)
żelbetowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
żelbetowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
żelbetową (accusative feminine singular)
żelbetowe (accusative neuter singular)
żelbetowych (accusative plural virile)
żelbetowe (accusative plural)
żelbetowym (instrumental masculine singular)
żelbetową (feminine instrumental singular)
żelbetowym (instrumental neuter singular)
żelbetowymi (instrumental plural)
żelbetowymi (instrumental plural virile)
żelbetowym (locative masculine singular)
żelbetowej (feminine locative singular)
żelbetowym (locative neuter singular)
żelbetowych (locative plural)
żelbetowych (locative plural virile)

From żelbet (“reinforced concrete”) + -owy.


zgliszcze

zgliszcze (nominative singular)
zgliszcza (nominative plural)
zgliszcza (genitive singular)
zgliszcz (genitive plural)
zgliszczy (genitive plural)
zgliszczów (genitive plural)
zgliszczu (dative singular)
zgliszczom (dative plural)
zgliszcze (accusative singular)
zgliszcza (accusative plural)
zgliszczem (instrumental singular)
zgliszczami (instrumental plural)
zgliszczu (locative singular)
zgliszczach (locative plural)
zgliszcze (singular vocative)
zgliszcza (plural vocative)

From earlier *żgliszcze, from żgły + -iszcze.

(dated, chiefly in the plural) cinder, residue from partially burnt material

Miasto Meksyk założono na zgliszczach azteckiej metropolii Tenochtitlan.

Mexico City was established on the ruins of the Aztec metropolis of Tenochtitlan.

(by extension, figurative, usually in the plural) ruin, rubble


sreberko

sreberko (nominative singular)
sreberka (nominative plural)
sreberka (genitive singular)
sreberek (genitive plural)
sreberku (dative singular)
sreberkom (dative plural)
sreberko (accusative singular)
sreberka (accusative plural)
sreberkiem (instrumental singular)
sreberkami (instrumental plural)
sreberku (locative singular)
sreberkach (locative plural)
sreberko (singular vocative)
sreberka (plural vocative)

tinfoil (metal foil used to wrap chocolate and other candy)


dublet

dublet (nominative singular)
dublety (nominative plural)
dubletu (genitive singular)
dubletów (genitive plural)
dubletowi (dative singular)
dubletom (dative plural)
dublet (accusative singular)
dublety (accusative plural)
dubletem (instrumental singular)
dubletami (instrumental plural)
dublecie (locative singular)
dubletach (locative plural)
dublecie (singular vocative)
dublety (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Dublette, from French doublet. First attested in 1562.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “dublet”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

(Middle Polish) type of smooth, glossy silken fabric


dziegieć

dziegieć (nominative singular)
dziegciu (genitive singular)
dziegciowi (dative singular)
dziegieć (accusative singular)
dziegciem (instrumental singular)
dziegciu (locative singular)
dziegciu (singular vocative)

/ˈd͡ʑɛ.ɡjɛt͡ɕ/

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *degъtь. By surface analysis, deverbal from dźgać.


duralex

pl-noun

duralex m inan (related adjective duralexowy)

duralexowy (adjective)
duralex (nominative singular)
duraleksy (nominative plural)
duraleksu (genitive singular)
duraleksów (genitive plural)
duraleksowi (dative singular)
duraleksom (dative plural)
duralex (accusative singular)
duraleksy (accusative plural)
duraleksem (instrumental singular)
duraleksami (instrumental plural)
duraleksie (locative singular)
duraleksach (locative plural)
duraleksie (singular vocative)
duraleksy (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from French Duralex. Genericized trademark.


piszczel

piszczel f or m inan (related adjective piszczelowy)

piszczelowy (adjective)
piszczel (nominative singular)
piszczele (nominative plural)
piszczeli (genitive singular)
piszczeli (genitive plural)
piszczeli (dative singular)
piszczelom (dative plural)
piszczel (accusative singular)
piszczele (accusative plural)
piszczelą (instrumental singular)
piszczelami (instrumental plural)
piszczeli (locative singular)
piszczelach (locative plural)
piszczeli (singular vocative)
piszczele (plural vocative)
piszczel (nominative singular)
piszczele (nominative plural)
piszczela (genitive singular)
piszczeli (genitive plural)
piszczelów (genitive plural)
piszczelowi (dative singular)
piszczelom (dative plural)
piszczel (accusative singular)
piszczele (accusative plural)
piszczelem (instrumental singular)
piszczelami (instrumental plural)
piszczelu (locative singular)
piszczelach (locative plural)
piszczelu (singular vocative)
piszczele (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-. Doublet of pistolet.


kadzidło

kadzidło n (diminutive kadzidełko, related adjective kadzidłowy or kadzidlany)

kadzidełko (diminutive)
kadzidłowy (adjective)
kadzidlany (adjective)
kadzidło (nominative singular)
kadzidła (nominative plural)
kadzidła (genitive singular)
kadzideł (genitive plural)
kadzidłu (dative singular)
kadzidłom (dative plural)
kadzidło (accusative singular)
kadzidła (accusative plural)
kadzidłem (instrumental singular)
kadzidłami (instrumental plural)
kadzidle (locative singular)
kadzidłach (locative plural)
kadzidło (singular vocative)
kadzidła (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kadidlo. By surface analysis, kadzić + -dło.

incense (biotic material that releases fragrant smoke when burnt, often used in religious rites or for aesthetic reasons)


baranek

baranek m animal (diminutive baraneczek, related adjective barankowy)

baraneczek (diminutive)
barankowy (adjective)
baranek (nominative singular)
baranki (nominative plural)
baranka (genitive singular)
baranków (genitive plural)
barankowi (dative singular)
barankom (dative plural)
baranka (accusative singular)
baranki (accusative plural)
barankiem (instrumental singular)
barankami (instrumental plural)
baranku (locative singular)
barankach (locative plural)
baranku (singular vocative)
baranki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish baranek. By surface analysis, baran + -ek. Compare Kashubian barónk /barank and Slovincian barónk /barank.


futrzak

futrzak (nominative singular)
futrzaki (nominative plural)
futrzaka (genitive singular)
futrzaków (genitive plural)
futrzakowi (dative singular)
futrzakom (dative plural)
futrzaka (accusative singular)
futrzaki (accusative plural)
futrzakiem (instrumental singular)
futrzakami (instrumental plural)
futrzaku (locative singular)
futrzakach (locative plural)
futrzaku (singular vocative)
futrzaki (plural vocative)

rug or bedspread made from fur clippings


kądziel

kądziel (nominative singular)
kądziele (nominative plural)
kądzieli (genitive singular)
kądzieli (genitive plural)
kądzieli (dative singular)
kądzielom (dative plural)
kądziel (accusative singular)
kądziele (accusative plural)
kądzielą (instrumental singular)
kądzielami (instrumental plural)
kądzieli (locative singular)
kądzielach (locative plural)
kądzieli (singular vocative)
kądziele (plural vocative)

/ˈkɔɲ.d͡ʑɛl/


przędziwo

przędziwo (nominative singular)
przędziwa (nominative plural)
przędziwa (genitive singular)
przędziw (genitive plural)
przędziwu (dative singular)
przędziwom (dative plural)
przędziwo (accusative singular)
przędziwa (accusative plural)
przędziwem (instrumental singular)
przędziwami (instrumental plural)
przędziwie (locative singular)
przędziwach (locative plural)
przędziwo (singular vocative)
przędziwa (plural vocative)

/pʂɛɲˈd͡ʑi.vɔ/

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prędivo. By surface analysis, przędza + -iwo.


kruszec

kruszec (nominative singular)
kruszce (nominative plural)
kruszcu (genitive singular)
kruszców (genitive plural)
kruszcowi (dative singular)
kruszcom (dative plural)
kruszec (accusative singular)
kruszce (accusative plural)
kruszcem (instrumental singular)
kruszcami (instrumental plural)
kruszcu (locative singular)
kruszcach (locative plural)
kruszcu (singular vocative)
kruszce (plural vocative)


kobierzec

kobierzec m inan (diminutive kobierczyk)

kobierczyk (diminutive)
kobierzec (nominative singular)
kobierce (nominative plural)
kobierca (genitive singular)
kobierców (genitive plural)
kobiercowi (dative singular)
kobiercom (dative plural)
kobierzec (accusative singular)
kobierce (accusative plural)
kobiercem (instrumental singular)
kobiercami (instrumental plural)
kobiercu (locative singular)
kobiercach (locative plural)
kobiercu (singular vocative)
kobierce (plural vocative)

Likely borrowed from Turkic. Compare Czech koberec, Russian ковёр (kovjór).

(literary) one-sided and colorful oriental carpet for floor covering or wall hanging


kamionka

kamionka (nominative singular)
kamionki (nominative plural)
kamionki (genitive singular)
kamionek (genitive plural)
kamionce (dative singular)
kamionkom (dative plural)
kamionkę (accusative singular)
kamionki (accusative plural)
kamionką (instrumental singular)
kamionkami (instrumental plural)
kamionce (locative singular)
kamionkach (locative plural)
kamionko (singular vocative)
kamionki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish kamionka. By surface analysis, kamień + -ka.

Rubus saxatilis
Wikispecies:Rubus saxatilis


płachta

płachta f (diminutive płachetka or (rare) płachciątko, augmentative płachcisko)

płachetka (diminutive)
płachciątko (diminutive rare)
płachcisko (augmentative)
płachta (nominative singular)
płachty (nominative plural)
płachty (genitive singular)
płacht (genitive plural)
płachcie (dative singular)
płachtom (dative plural)
płachtę (accusative singular)
płachty (accusative plural)
płachtą (instrumental singular)
płachtami (instrumental plural)
płachcie (locative singular)
płachtach (locative plural)
płachto (singular vocative)
płachty (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish płachta, from Proto-Slavic *plaxъta.


ściółka

ściółka f (augmentative ścioła, related adjective ściółkowy)

ścioła (augmentative)
ściółkowy (adjective)
ściółka (nominative singular)
ściółki (nominative plural)
ściółki (genitive singular)
ściółek (genitive plural)
ściółce (dative singular)
ściółkom (dative plural)
ściółkę (accusative singular)
ściółki (accusative plural)
ściółką (instrumental singular)
ściółkami (instrumental plural)
ściółce (locative singular)
ściółkach (locative plural)
ściółko (singular vocative)
ściółki (plural vocative)

leaf litter (dead plant material covering the ground in a forest)


odziarniarka

odziarniarka (nominative singular)
odziarniarki (nominative plural)
odziarniarki (genitive singular)
odziarniarek (genitive plural)
odziarniarce (dative singular)
odziarniarkom (dative plural)
odziarniarkę (accusative singular)
odziarniarki (accusative plural)
odziarniarką (instrumental singular)
odziarniarkami (instrumental plural)
odziarniarce (locative singular)
odziarniarkach (locative plural)
odziarniarko (singular vocative)
odziarniarki (plural vocative)


palcówka

palcówka (nominative singular)
palcówki (nominative plural)
palcówki (genitive singular)
palcówek (genitive plural)
palcówce (dative singular)
palcówkom (dative plural)
palcówkę (accusative singular)
palcówki (accusative plural)
palcówką (instrumental singular)
palcówkami (instrumental plural)
palcówce (locative singular)
palcówkach (locative plural)
palcówko (singular vocative)
palcówki (plural vocative)


budulec

budulec (nominative singular)
budulce (nominative plural)
budulca (genitive singular)
budulców (genitive plural)
budulcowi (dative singular)
budulcom (dative plural)
budulec (accusative singular)
budulce (accusative plural)
budulcem (instrumental singular)
budulcami (instrumental plural)
budulcu (locative singular)
budulcach (locative plural)
budulcu (singular vocative)
budulce (plural vocative)

building material, especially timber, lumber


oczeret

oczeret (nominative singular)
oczerety (nominative plural)
oczeretu (genitive singular)
oczeretów (genitive plural)
oczeretowi (dative singular)
oczeretom (dative plural)
oczeret (accusative singular)
oczerety (accusative plural)
oczeretem (instrumental singular)
oczeretami (instrumental plural)
oczerecie (locative singular)
oczeretach (locative plural)
oczerecie (singular vocative)
oczerety (plural vocative)

/ɔˈt͡ʂɛ.rɛt/

Borrowed from Ukrainian очере́т (očerét), from Proto-Slavic *o(b)čertъ.

bor+

(ecology, usually in the plural) cane brake, reed bed (reed thickets)


norka

norkowy (adjective)
norka (nominative singular)
norki (nominative plural)
norki (genitive singular)
norek (genitive plural)
norce (dative singular)
norkom (dative plural)
norkę (accusative singular)
norki (accusative plural)
norką (instrumental singular)
norkami (instrumental plural)
norce (locative singular)
norkach (locative plural)
norko (singular vocative)
norki (plural vocative)

From nora + -ka. Compare Kashubian norka.

(in the plural) mink (article of clothing made of mink)


gałgan

gałgan (nominative singular)
gałgany (nominative plural)
gałganu (genitive singular)
gałganów (genitive plural)
gałganowi (dative singular)
gałganom (dative plural)
gałgan (accusative singular)
gałgany (accusative plural)
gałganem (instrumental singular)
gałganami (instrumental plural)
gałganie (locative singular)
gałganach (locative plural)
gałganie (singular vocative)
gałgany (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Galgen, from Old High German galgo, from Proto-Germanic *galgô, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰalgʰ-, *ǵʰalg- (“long switch, rod, shaft, pole, perch”).


wełniaczek

wełniaczek (nominative singular)
wełniaczki (nominative plural)
wełniaczka (genitive singular)
wełniaczków (genitive plural)
wełniaczkowi (dative singular)
wełniaczkom (dative plural)
wełniaczka (accusative singular)
wełniaczki (accusative plural)
wełniaczkiem (instrumental singular)
wełniaczkami (instrumental plural)
wełniaczku (locative singular)
wełniaczkach (locative plural)
wełniaczku (singular vocative)
wełniaczki (plural vocative)

any bat of the genus Kerivoula; woolly bat, vesper bat


łupek

łupek (nominative singular)
łupki (nominative plural)
łupku (genitive singular)
łupków (genitive plural)
łupkowi (dative singular)
łupkom (dative plural)
łupek (accusative singular)
łupki (accusative plural)
łupkiem (instrumental singular)
łupkami (instrumental plural)
łupku (locative singular)
łupkach (locative plural)
łupku (singular vocative)
łupki (plural vocative)

(geology) slate, shale (metamorphic rock)


łupek ilasty

łupek ilasty (nominative singular)
łupki ilaste (nominative plural)
łupku ilastego (genitive singular)
łupków ilastych (genitive plural)
łupkowi ilastemu (dative singular)
łupkom ilastym (dative plural)
łupek ilasty (accusative singular)
łupki ilaste (accusative plural)
łupkiem ilastym (instrumental singular)
łupkami ilastymi (instrumental plural)
łupku ilastym (locative singular)
łupkach ilastych (locative plural)
łupku ilasty (singular vocative)
łupki ilaste (plural vocative)


iłowiec

iłowiec (nominative singular)
iłowce (nominative plural)
iłowca (genitive singular)
iłowców (genitive plural)
iłowcowi (dative singular)
iłowcom (dative plural)
iłowiec (accusative singular)
iłowce (accusative plural)
iłowcem (instrumental singular)
iłowcami (instrumental plural)
iłowcu (locative singular)
iłowcach (locative plural)
iłowcu (singular vocative)
iłowce (plural vocative)


mułowiec

mułowiec (nominative singular)
mułowca (genitive singular)
mułowcowi (dative singular)
mułowiec (accusative singular)
mułowcem (instrumental singular)
mułowcu (locative singular)
mułowcu (singular vocative)


rogowiec

rogowiec (nominative singular)
rogowce (nominative plural)
rogowca (genitive singular)
rogowców (genitive plural)
rogowcowi (dative singular)
rogowcom (dative plural)
rogowiec (accusative singular)
rogowce (accusative plural)
rogowcem (instrumental singular)
rogowcami (instrumental plural)
rogowcu (locative singular)
rogowcach (locative plural)
rogowcu (singular vocative)
rogowce (plural vocative)


bławat

bławat (nominative singular)
bławaty (nominative plural)
bławatu (genitive singular)
bławatów (genitive plural)
bławatowi (dative singular)
bławatom (dative plural)
bławat (accusative singular)
bławaty (accusative plural)
bławatem (instrumental singular)
bławatami (instrumental plural)
bławacie (locative singular)
bławatach (locative plural)
bławacie (singular vocative)
bławaty (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish bławat, ultimately from Middle High German blâvar.


mniszka

mniszka (nominative singular)
mniszki (nominative plural)
mniszki (genitive singular)
mniszek (genitive plural)
mniszce (dative singular)
mniszkom (dative plural)
mniszkę (accusative singular)
mniszki (accusative plural)
mniszką (instrumental singular)
mniszkami (instrumental plural)
mniszce (locative singular)
mniszkach (locative plural)
mniszko (singular vocative)
mniszki (plural vocative)


obicie

obicie (nominative singular)
obicia (nominative plural)
obicia (genitive singular)
obić (genitive plural)
obiciu (dative singular)
obiciom (dative plural)
obicie (accusative singular)
obicia (accusative plural)
obiciem (instrumental singular)
obiciami (instrumental plural)
obiciu (locative singular)
obiciach (locative plural)
obicie (singular vocative)
obicia (plural vocative)


kruszywo

kruszywo (nominative singular)
kruszywa (nominative plural)
kruszywa (genitive singular)
kruszyw (genitive plural)
kruszywu (dative singular)
kruszywom (dative plural)
kruszywo (accusative singular)
kruszywa (accusative plural)
kruszywem (instrumental singular)
kruszywami (instrumental plural)
kruszywie (locative singular)
kruszywach (locative plural)
kruszywo (singular vocative)
kruszywa (plural vocative)

aggregate (solid particles of low aspect ratio added to a composite material)


welwet

welwet (nominative singular)
welwety (nominative plural)
welwetu (genitive singular)
welwetów (genitive plural)
welwetowi (dative singular)
welwetom (dative plural)
welwet (accusative singular)
welwety (accusative plural)
welwetem (instrumental singular)
welwetami (instrumental plural)
welwecie (locative singular)
welwetach (locative plural)
welwecie (singular vocative)
welwety (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English velvet, from Middle English velvet, velwet, veluet, from Old Occitan veluet, from Late Latin villutittus, diminutive of villūtus, from Latin villus. Doublet of welur.


golec

golec (nominative singular)
golcy (nominative plural)
golce (nominative plural)
golca (genitive singular)
golców (genitive plural)
golcowi (dative singular)
golcom (dative plural)
golca (accusative singular)
golców (accusative plural)
golcem (instrumental singular)
golcami (instrumental plural)
golcu (locative singular)
golcach (locative plural)
golcu (singular vocative)
golcy (plural vocative)
golce (plural vocative)


golec

golec (nominative singular)
golce (nominative plural)
golca (genitive singular)
golców (genitive plural)
golcowi (dative singular)
golcom (dative plural)
golca (accusative singular)
golce (accusative plural)
golcem (instrumental singular)
golcami (instrumental plural)
golcu (locative singular)
golcach (locative plural)
golcu (singular vocative)
golce (plural vocative)

Heterocephalus glaber
Wikispecies:Heterocephalus glaber

(archaic) naked mole rat (Heterocephalus glaber)

Salvelinus alpinus
Salvelinus alpinus#Translingual

saibling, Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus)


golec

golec (nominative singular)
golce (nominative plural)
golcu (genitive singular)
golców (genitive plural)
golcowi (dative singular)
golcom (dative plural)
golec (accusative singular)
golce (accusative plural)
golcem (instrumental singular)
golcami (instrumental plural)
golcu (locative singular)
golcach (locative plural)
golcu (singular vocative)
golce (plural vocative)

hide (animal skin after the hair has been removed)


piaskowiec

piaskowiec (nominative singular)
piaskowce (nominative plural)
piaskowca (genitive singular)
piaskowców (genitive plural)
piaskowcowi (dative singular)
piaskowcom (dative plural)
piaskowca (accusative singular)
piaskowce (accusative plural)
piaskowcem (instrumental singular)
piaskowcami (instrumental plural)
piaskowcu (locative singular)
piaskowcach (locative plural)
piaskowcu (singular vocative)
piaskowce (plural vocative)

Calidris alba
Calidris alba#Translingual


paździerz

pl-noun

paździerz m inan (related adjective paździerzowy)

paździerzowy (adjective)
paździerz (nominative singular)
paździerze (nominative plural)
paździerza (genitive singular)
paździerzy (genitive plural)
paździerzów (genitive plural)
paździerzowi (dative singular)
paździerzom (dative plural)
paździerz (accusative singular)
paździerze (accusative plural)
paździerzem (instrumental singular)
paździerzami (instrumental plural)
paździerzu (locative singular)
paździerzach (locative plural)
paździerzu (singular vocative)
paździerze (plural vocative)

/ˈpaʑ.d͡ʑɛʂ/

Inherited from Old Polish paździerze /paździrze, from Proto-Slavic *pazderьje. Compare Czech pazdeří.

inh+

boon, hards, shives, shoves (woody portion of flax or hemp, separated from the fibers as refuse matter)

Nie kupuj tych słuchawek, to straszny paździerz.

Don't buy these headphones, they're really crappy.

(slang) crud (something that looks cheap or is of low quality)


szarak

szaraczek (diminutive)
szarak (nominative singular)
szaraki (nominative plural)
szaraku (genitive singular)
szaraków (genitive plural)
szarakowi (dative singular)
szarakom (dative plural)
szarak (accusative singular)
szaraki (accusative plural)
szarakiem (instrumental singular)
szarakami (instrumental plural)
szaraku (locative singular)
szarakach (locative plural)
szaraku (singular vocative)
szaraki (plural vocative)


wełniak

wełniaczek (diminutive)
wełniak (nominative singular)
wełniaki (nominative plural)
wełniaku (genitive singular)
wełniaków (genitive plural)
wełniakowi (dative singular)
wełniakom (dative plural)
wełniak (accusative singular)
wełniaki (accusative plural)
wełniakiem (instrumental singular)
wełniakami (instrumental plural)
wełniaku (locative singular)
wełniakach (locative plural)
wełniaku (singular vocative)
wełniaki (plural vocative)

article of clothing produced from such a textile

silk cotton tree, simal, red cotton tree, kapok, bombax (any plant of the genus Bombax)


wełniak

pl-noun

wełniak m animal (diminutive wełniaczek)

wełniaczek (diminutive)
wełniak (nominative singular)
wełniaki (nominative plural)
wełniaka (genitive singular)
wełniaków (genitive plural)
wełniakowi (dative singular)
wełniakom (dative plural)
wełniaka (accusative singular)
wełniaki (accusative plural)
wełniakiem (instrumental singular)
wełniakami (instrumental plural)
wełniaku (locative singular)
wełniakach (locative plural)
wełniaku (singular vocative)
wełniaki (plural vocative)

woolly monkey (any New World monkey of the genus Lagothrix)


samodział

samodział (nominative singular)
samodziały (nominative plural)
samodziału (genitive singular)
samodziałów (genitive plural)
samodziałowi (dative singular)
samodziałom (dative plural)
samodział (accusative singular)
samodziały (accusative plural)
samodziałem (instrumental singular)
samodziałami (instrumental plural)
samodziale (locative singular)
samodziałach (locative plural)
samodziale (singular vocative)
samodziały (plural vocative)


piarg

piarg (nominative singular)
piargi (nominative plural)
piargu (genitive singular)
piargów (genitive plural)
piargowi (dative singular)
piargom (dative plural)
piarg (accusative singular)
piargi (accusative plural)
piargiem (instrumental singular)
piargami (instrumental plural)
piargu (locative singular)
piargach (locative plural)
piargu (singular vocative)
piargi (plural vocative)

Coined by Polish poet, playwright, critic and translator Jan Kasprowicz in 1898 based on faux-dialectal variations on pierzga and piard.


narzuta

narzuta (nominative singular)
narzuty (nominative plural)
narzuty (genitive singular)
narzut (genitive plural)
narzucie (dative singular)
narzutom (dative plural)
narzutę (accusative singular)
narzuty (accusative plural)
narzutą (instrumental singular)
narzutami (instrumental plural)
narzucie (locative singular)
narzutach (locative plural)
narzuto (singular vocative)
narzuty (plural vocative)

throw (piece of fabric used to cover a bed, sofa or other soft furnishing)


skórkowy

pl-adj

skórkowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

skórkowy (masculine nominative singular)
skórkowa (feminine nominative singular)
skórkowe (neuter nominative singular)
skórkowi (nominative plural virile)
skórkowe (nominative plural)
skórkowego (genitive masculine singular)
skórkowej (feminine genitive singular)
skórkowego (genitive neuter singular)
skórkowych (genitive plural)
skórkowych (genitive plural virile)
skórkowemu (dative masculine singular)
skórkowej (dative feminine singular)
skórkowemu (dative neuter singular)
skórkowym (dative plural)
skórkowym (dative plural virile)
skórkowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
skórkowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
skórkową (accusative feminine singular)
skórkowe (accusative neuter singular)
skórkowych (accusative plural virile)
skórkowe (accusative plural)
skórkowym (instrumental masculine singular)
skórkową (feminine instrumental singular)
skórkowym (instrumental neuter singular)
skórkowymi (instrumental plural)
skórkowymi (instrumental plural virile)
skórkowym (locative masculine singular)
skórkowej (feminine locative singular)
skórkowym (locative neuter singular)
skórkowych (locative plural)
skórkowych (locative plural virile)


wilczura

wilczura (nominative singular)
wilczury (nominative plural)
wilczury (genitive singular)
wilczur (genitive plural)
wilczurze (dative singular)
wilczurom (dative plural)
wilczurę (accusative singular)
wilczury (accusative plural)
wilczurą (instrumental singular)
wilczurami (instrumental plural)
wilczurze (locative singular)
wilczurach (locative plural)
wilczuro (singular vocative)
wilczury (plural vocative)

→ French: vitchoura

→ English: witzchoura

→ German: Wildschur


kafel

pl-noun

kafel m inan (diminutive kafelek, related adjective kaflowy)

kafelek (diminutive)
kaflowy (adjective)
kafel (nominative singular)
kafle (nominative plural)
kafla (genitive singular)
kafli (genitive plural)
kaflowi (dative singular)
kaflom (dative plural)
kafel (accusative singular)
kafle (accusative plural)
kaflem (instrumental singular)
kaflami (instrumental plural)
kaflu (locative singular)
kaflach (locative plural)
kaflu (singular vocative)
kafle (plural vocative)

tile (on walls or floors, not roof tile)


polewa

polewa (nominative singular)
polewy (nominative plural)
polewy (genitive singular)
polew (genitive plural)
polewie (dative singular)
polewom (dative plural)
polewę (accusative singular)
polewy (accusative plural)
polewą (instrumental singular)
polewami (instrumental plural)
polewie (locative singular)
polewach (locative plural)
polewo (singular vocative)
polewy (plural vocative)


zaprawa

zaprawa (nominative singular)
zaprawy (nominative plural)
zaprawy (genitive singular)
zapraw (genitive plural)
zaprawie (dative singular)
zaprawom (dative plural)
zaprawę (accusative singular)
zaprawy (accusative plural)
zaprawą (instrumental singular)
zaprawami (instrumental plural)
zaprawie (locative singular)
zaprawach (locative plural)
zaprawo (singular vocative)
zaprawy (plural vocative)


szmatka

szmatka (nominative singular)
szmatki (nominative plural)
szmatki (genitive singular)
szmatek (genitive plural)
szmatce (dative singular)
szmatkom (dative plural)
szmatkę (accusative singular)
szmatki (accusative plural)
szmatką (instrumental singular)
szmatkami (instrumental plural)
szmatce (locative singular)
szmatkach (locative plural)
szmatko (singular vocative)
szmatki (plural vocative)


zlepieniec

zlepieniec (nominative singular)
zlepieńce (nominative plural)
zlepieńca (genitive singular)
zlepieńców (genitive plural)
zlepieńcowi (dative singular)
zlepieńcom (dative plural)
zlepieniec (accusative singular)
zlepieńce (accusative plural)
zlepieńcem (instrumental singular)
zlepieńcami (instrumental plural)
zlepieńcu (locative singular)
zlepieńcach (locative plural)
zlepieńcu (singular vocative)
zlepieńce (plural vocative)


żwirowiec

żwirowiec (nominative singular)
żwirowce (nominative plural)
żwirowca (genitive singular)
żwirowców (genitive plural)
żwirowcowi (dative singular)
żwirowcom (dative plural)
żwirowiec (accusative singular)
żwirowce (accusative plural)
żwirowcem (instrumental singular)
żwirowcami (instrumental plural)
żwirowcu (locative singular)
żwirowcach (locative plural)
żwirowcu (singular vocative)
żwirowce (plural vocative)


toczek

toczek (nominative singular)
toczki (nominative plural)
toczka (genitive singular)
toczków (genitive plural)
toczkowi (dative singular)
toczkom (dative plural)
toczek (accusative singular)
toczki (accusative plural)
toczkiem (instrumental singular)
toczkami (instrumental plural)
toczku (locative singular)
toczkach (locative plural)
toczku (singular vocative)
toczki (plural vocative)


niedoprzęd

niedoprzęd (nominative singular)
niedoprzędy (nominative plural)
niedoprzędu (genitive singular)
niedoprzędów (genitive plural)
niedoprzędowi (dative singular)
niedoprzędom (dative plural)
niedoprzęd (accusative singular)
niedoprzędy (accusative plural)
niedoprzędem (instrumental singular)
niedoprzędami (instrumental plural)
niedoprzędzie (locative singular)
niedoprzędach (locative plural)
niedoprzędzie (singular vocative)
niedoprzędy (plural vocative)

roving (long and narrow bundle of fiber)


dzianina

dzianina (nominative singular)
dzianiny (nominative plural)
dzianiny (genitive singular)
dzianin (genitive plural)
dzianinie (dative singular)
dzianinom (dative plural)
dzianinę (accusative singular)
dzianiny (accusative plural)
dzianiną (instrumental singular)
dzianinami (instrumental plural)
dzianinie (locative singular)
dzianinach (locative plural)
dzianino (singular vocative)
dzianiny (plural vocative)


dratwa

dratewka (diminutive)
dratwa (nominative singular)
dratwy (nominative plural)
dratwy (genitive singular)
dratw (genitive plural)
dratew (genitive plural)
dratwie (dative singular)
dratwom (dative plural)
dratwę (accusative singular)
dratwy (accusative plural)
dratwą (instrumental singular)
dratwami (instrumental plural)
dratwie (locative singular)
dratwach (locative plural)
dratwo (singular vocative)
dratwy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Czech dratva, from Middle High German drāt, from Old High German drāt, thrāt, from Proto-Germanic *þrēduz, from Proto-Indo-European *treh₁-tu-, from *terh₁-. Doublet of drut. Compare Slovak dratva, Hungarian drót.


żelaziak

żelaziak (nominative singular)
żelaziaki (nominative plural)
żelaziaku (genitive singular)
żelaziaków (genitive plural)
żelaziakowi (dative singular)
żelaziakom (dative plural)
żelaziak (accusative singular)
żelaziaki (accusative plural)
żelaziakiem (instrumental singular)
żelaziakami (instrumental plural)
żelaziaku (locative singular)
żelaziakach (locative plural)
żelaziaku (singular vocative)
żelaziaki (plural vocative)


osypisko

osypisko (nominative singular)
osypiska (nominative plural)
osypiska (genitive singular)
osypisk (genitive plural)
osypisku (dative singular)
osypiskom (dative plural)
osypisko (accusative singular)
osypiska (accusative plural)
osypiskiem (instrumental singular)
osypiskami (instrumental plural)
osypisku (locative singular)
osypiskach (locative plural)
osypisko (singular vocative)
osypiska (plural vocative)

talus, scree (heap of fallen rock fragments or similar debris)


chustka

chustka f (diminutive chusteczka, augmentative chusta)

chusteczka (diminutive)
chusta (augmentative)
chustka (nominative singular)
chustki (nominative plural)
chustki (genitive singular)
chustek (genitive plural)
chustce (dative singular)
chustkom (dative plural)
chustkę (accusative singular)
chustki (accusative plural)
chustką (instrumental singular)
chustkami (instrumental plural)
chustce (locative singular)
chustkach (locative plural)
chustko (singular vocative)
chustki (plural vocative)


wykrój

wykrój (nominative singular)
wykroje (nominative plural)
wykroju (genitive singular)
wykrojów (genitive plural)
wykrojowi (dative singular)
wykrojom (dative plural)
wykrój (accusative singular)
wykroje (accusative plural)
wykrojem (instrumental singular)
wykrojami (instrumental plural)
wykroju (locative singular)
wykrojach (locative plural)
wykroju (singular vocative)
wykroje (plural vocative)

(textiles) pattern (paper or cardboard template from which the parts of a garment are traced onto fabric prior to cutting out and assembling)


smuż

smużek (diminutive)
smuż (nominative singular)
smuże (nominative plural)
smużu (genitive singular)
smuży (genitive plural)
smużowi (dative singular)
smużom (dative plural)
smuż (accusative singular)
smuże (accusative plural)
smużem (instrumental singular)
smużami (instrumental plural)
smużu (locative singular)
smużach (locative plural)
smużu (singular vocative)
smuże (plural vocative)


szarogłaz

szarogłaz (nominative singular)
szarogłazy (nominative plural)
szarogłazu (genitive singular)
szarogłazów (genitive plural)
szarogłazowi (dative singular)
szarogłazom (dative plural)
szarogłaz (accusative singular)
szarogłazy (accusative plural)
szarogłazem (instrumental singular)
szarogłazami (instrumental plural)
szarogłazie (locative singular)
szarogłazach (locative plural)
szarogłazie (singular vocative)
szarogłazy (plural vocative)


ściągawka

ściągawka (nominative singular)
ściągawki (nominative plural)
ściągawki (genitive singular)
ściągawek (genitive plural)
ściągawce (dative singular)
ściągawkom (dative plural)
ściągawkę (accusative singular)
ściągawki (accusative plural)
ściągawką (instrumental singular)
ściągawkami (instrumental plural)
ściągawce (locative singular)
ściągawkach (locative plural)
ściągawko (singular vocative)
ściągawki (plural vocative)

(education) cheat sheet, crib sheet (sheet of paper used to assist on a test)


strzyża

strzyża (nominative singular)
strzyże (nominative plural)
strzyży (genitive singular)
strzyż (genitive plural)
strzyży (dative singular)
strzyżom (dative plural)
strzyżę (accusative singular)
strzyże (accusative plural)
strzyżą (instrumental singular)
strzyżami (instrumental plural)
strzyży (locative singular)
strzyżach (locative plural)
strzyżo (singular vocative)
strzyże (plural vocative)


płacie

płacie (nominative singular)
płacia (genitive singular)
płaciu (dative singular)
płacie (accusative singular)
płaciem (instrumental singular)
płaciu (locative singular)
płacie (singular vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish płacie. By surface analysis, płat + -e.


buła

buła (nominative singular)
buły (nominative plural)
buły (genitive singular)
buł (genitive plural)
bule (dative singular)
bułom (dative plural)
bułę (accusative singular)
buły (accusative plural)
bułą (instrumental singular)
bułami (instrumental plural)
bule (locative singular)
bułach (locative plural)
buło (singular vocative)
buły (plural vocative)

(petrology) rounded or ovoid rock or concretion


seladon

seladon (nominative singular)
seladony (nominative plural)
seladonu (genitive singular)
seladonów (genitive plural)
seladonowi (dative singular)
seladonom (dative plural)
seladon (accusative singular)
seladony (accusative plural)
seladonem (instrumental singular)
seladonami (instrumental plural)
seladonie (locative singular)
seladonach (locative plural)
seladonie (singular vocative)
seladony (plural vocative)


kurtyna

kurtynka (diminutive)
kurtyna (nominative singular)
kurtyny (nominative plural)
kurtyny (genitive singular)
kurtyn (genitive plural)
kurtynie (dative singular)
kurtynom (dative plural)
kurtynę (accusative singular)
kurtyny (accusative plural)
kurtyną (instrumental singular)
kurtynami (instrumental plural)
kurtynie (locative singular)
kurtynach (locative plural)
kurtyno (singular vocative)
kurtyny (plural vocative)

(theater) curtain (piece of cloth that separates the audience and the stage in a theater)

(fortifications) curtain (flat area of wall which connects two bastions or towers)


sztruks

sztruks (nominative singular)
sztruksu (genitive singular)
sztruksowi (dative singular)
sztruks (accusative singular)
sztruksem (instrumental singular)
sztruksie (locative singular)
sztruksie (singular vocative)


gomóła

gomóła (nominative singular)
gomóły (nominative plural)
gomóły (genitive singular)
gomół (genitive plural)
gomóle (dative singular)
gomółom (dative plural)
gomółę (accusative singular)
gomóły (accusative plural)
gomółą (instrumental singular)
gomółami (instrumental plural)
gomóle (locative singular)
gomółach (locative plural)
gomóło (singular vocative)
gomóły (plural vocative)

(hunting) stag that has shed its antlers


skałka

skałka (nominative singular)
skałki (nominative plural)
skałki (genitive singular)
skałek (genitive plural)
skałce (dative singular)
skałkom (dative plural)
skałkę (accusative singular)
skałki (accusative plural)
skałką (instrumental singular)
skałkami (instrumental plural)
skałce (locative singular)
skałkach (locative plural)
skałko (singular vocative)
skałki (plural vocative)


falbana

falbanka (diminutive)
falbana (nominative singular)
falbany (nominative plural)
falbany (genitive singular)
falban (genitive plural)
falbanie (dative singular)
falbanom (dative plural)
falbanę (accusative singular)
falbany (accusative plural)
falbaną (instrumental singular)
falbanami (instrumental plural)
falbanie (locative singular)
falbanach (locative plural)
falbano (singular vocative)
falbany (plural vocative)


plandeka

plandeka (nominative singular)
plandeki (nominative plural)
plandeki (genitive singular)
plandek (genitive plural)
plandece (dative singular)
plandekom (dative plural)
plandekę (accusative singular)
plandeki (accusative plural)
plandeką (instrumental singular)
plandekami (instrumental plural)
plandece (locative singular)
plandekach (locative plural)
plandeko (singular vocative)
plandeki (plural vocative)

canvas cover, tilt (canvas covering for carts, boats, etc.)


tekstylia

tekstylia (nominative plural)
tekstyliów (genitive plural)
tekstyliom (dative plural)
tekstylia (accusative plural)
tekstyliami (instrumental plural)
tekstyliach (locative plural)
tekstylia (plural vocative)


muślin

muślin (nominative singular)
muślinu (genitive singular)
muślinowi (dative singular)
muślin (accusative singular)
muślinem (instrumental singular)
muślinie (locative singular)
muślinie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from French mousseline, from Italian mussolina.


plastelina

plastelina (nominative singular)
plasteliny (nominative plural)
plasteliny (genitive singular)
plastelin (genitive plural)
plastelinie (dative singular)
plastelinom (dative plural)
plastelinę (accusative singular)
plasteliny (accusative plural)
plasteliną (instrumental singular)
plastelinami (instrumental plural)
plastelinie (locative singular)
plastelinach (locative plural)
plastelino (singular vocative)
plasteliny (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Plastilin, from Italian plastilina.

Coordinate term: modelina


modelina

modelina (nominative singular)
modeliny (nominative plural)
modeliny (genitive singular)
modelin (genitive plural)
modelinie (dative singular)
modelinom (dative plural)
modelinę (accusative singular)
modeliny (accusative plural)
modeliną (instrumental singular)
modelinami (instrumental plural)
modelinie (locative singular)
modelinach (locative plural)
modelino (singular vocative)
modeliny (plural vocative)


iłołupek

iłołupek (nominative singular)
iłołupki (nominative plural)
iłołupka (genitive singular)
iłołupku (genitive singular)
iłołupków (genitive plural)
iłołupkowi (dative singular)
iłołupkom (dative plural)
iłołupek (accusative singular)
iłołupki (accusative plural)
iłołupkiem (instrumental singular)
iłołupkami (instrumental plural)
iłołupku (locative singular)
iłołupkach (locative plural)
iłołupku (singular vocative)
iłołupki (plural vocative)


pakuła

pakuła (nominative singular)
pakuły (nominative plural)
pakuły (genitive singular)
pakuł (genitive plural)
pakule (dative singular)
pakułom (dative plural)
pakułę (accusative singular)
pakuły (accusative plural)
pakułą (instrumental singular)
pakułami (instrumental plural)
pakule (locative singular)
pakułach (locative plural)
pakuło (singular vocative)
pakuły (plural vocative)

Attested late, first in Belarusian. Compare Lithuanian pakulos, Russian па́кля (páklja).
Boryś ties the word with Lithuanian kúlti, which would ultimately make it related to kłuć.

(usually in the plural) tow; short fibers of wool, hemp, etc.


majolika

majolika f (related adjective majolikowy)

majolikowy (adjective)
majolika (nominative singular)
majoliki (nominative plural)
majoliki (genitive singular)
majolik (genitive plural)
majolice (dative singular)
majolikom (dative plural)
majolikę (accusative singular)
majoliki (accusative plural)
majoliką (instrumental singular)
majolikami (instrumental plural)
majolice (locative singular)
majolikach (locative plural)
majoliko (singular vocative)
majoliki (plural vocative)

(ceramics, uncountable) majolica, Palissy ware (earthenware decorated with colored lead silicate glazes applied directly to an unglazed body)

(ceramics, countable) majolica (product made of majolica)


atłas

atłas m inan (related adjective atłasowy)

atłasowy (adjective)
atłas (nominative singular)
atłasy (nominative plural)
atłasu (genitive singular)
atłasów (genitive plural)
atłasowi (dative singular)
atłasom (dative plural)
atłas (accusative singular)
atłasy (accusative plural)
atłasem (instrumental singular)
atłasami (instrumental plural)
atłasie (locative singular)
atłasach (locative plural)
atłasie (singular vocative)
atłasy (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: atłas

The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:

(Middle Polish, in the plural) expensive fabrics


satyna

satyna (nominative singular)
satyny (nominative plural)
satyny (genitive singular)
satyn (genitive plural)
satynie (dative singular)
satynom (dative plural)
satynę (accusative singular)
satyny (accusative plural)
satyną (instrumental singular)
satynami (instrumental plural)
satynie (locative singular)
satynach (locative plural)
satyno (singular vocative)
satyny (plural vocative)


firana

firanka (diminutive)
firana (nominative singular)
firany (nominative plural)
firany (genitive singular)
firan (genitive plural)
firanie (dative singular)
firanom (dative plural)
firanę (accusative singular)
firany (accusative plural)
firaną (instrumental singular)
firanami (instrumental plural)
firanie (locative singular)
firanach (locative plural)
firano (singular vocative)
firany (plural vocative)

net curtain (piece of cloth covering a window)


firanka

firaneczka (diminutive)
firanka (nominative singular)
firanki (nominative plural)
firanki (genitive singular)
firanek (genitive plural)
firance (dative singular)
firankom (dative plural)
firankę (accusative singular)
firanki (accusative plural)
firanką (instrumental singular)
firankami (instrumental plural)
firance (locative singular)
firankach (locative plural)
firanko (singular vocative)
firanki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Vorhang, from Middle High German vorhanc, vürhanc.


cybuch

cybuszek (diminutive)
cybuch (nominative singular)
cybuchy (nominative plural)
cybucha (genitive singular)
cybuchów (genitive plural)
cybuchowi (dative singular)
cybuchom (dative plural)
cybuch (accusative singular)
cybuchy (accusative plural)
cybuchem (instrumental singular)
cybuchami (instrumental plural)
cybuchu (locative singular)
cybuchach (locative plural)
cybuchu (singular vocative)
cybuchy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چبوق (çibuk, çıbuk, çubuk). The final -ch is due to hypercorrect avoidance of the dialectal -ch > -k change.

bor+

(glassblowing) thin steel tube with a mouthpiece, used in glassworks to blow glassware


drelich

pl-noun

drelich m inan (related adjective drelichowy)

drelichowy (adjective)
drelich (nominative singular)
drelichu (genitive singular)
drelichowi (dative singular)
drelich (accusative singular)
drelichem (instrumental singular)
drelichu (locative singular)
drelichu (singular vocative)


skórka

skórka (nominative singular)
skórki (nominative plural)
skórki (genitive singular)
skórek (genitive plural)
skórce (dative singular)
skórkom (dative plural)
skórkę (accusative singular)
skórki (accusative plural)
skórką (instrumental singular)
skórkami (instrumental plural)
skórce (locative singular)
skórkach (locative plural)
skórko (singular vocative)
skórki (plural vocative)

(video games) skin (alternate appearance for a model in a video game)


kotara

kotarka (diminutive)
kotara (nominative singular)
kotary (nominative plural)
kotary (genitive singular)
kotar (genitive plural)
kotarze (dative singular)
kotarom (dative plural)
kotarę (accusative singular)
kotary (accusative plural)
kotarą (instrumental singular)
kotarami (instrumental plural)
kotarze (locative singular)
kotarach (locative plural)
kotaro (singular vocative)
kotary (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish kotarha, from Tatar чатыр (çatır), from Proto-Turkic *čātïr. Doublet of czador (“chador”).


draperia

draperia (nominative singular)
draperie (nominative plural)
draperii (genitive singular)
draperii (genitive plural)
draperyj (archaic genitive plural)
draperii (dative singular)
draperiom (dative plural)
draperię (accusative singular)
draperie (accusative plural)
draperią (instrumental singular)
draperiami (instrumental plural)
draperii (locative singular)
draperiach (locative plural)
draperio (singular vocative)
draperie (plural vocative)


tynk

tynk (nominative singular)
tynki (nominative plural)
tynku (genitive singular)
tynków (genitive plural)
tynkowi (dative singular)
tynkom (dative plural)
tynk (accusative singular)
tynki (accusative plural)
tynkiem (instrumental singular)
tynkami (instrumental plural)
tynku (locative singular)
tynkach (locative plural)
tynku (singular vocative)
tynki (plural vocative)

plaster, plasterwork (mixture for coating walls and ceilings)


szczyrk

szczyrk (nominative singular)
szczyrki (nominative plural)
szczyrku (genitive singular)
szczyrków (genitive plural)
szczyrkowi (dative singular)
szczyrkom (dative plural)
szczyrk (accusative singular)
szczyrki (accusative plural)
szczyrkiem (instrumental singular)
szczyrkami (instrumental plural)
szczyrku (locative singular)
szczyrkach (locative plural)
szczyrku (singular vocative)
szczyrki (plural vocative)


żorżeta

żorżeta (nominative singular)
żorżety (nominative plural)
żorżety (genitive singular)
żorżet (genitive plural)
żorżecie (dative singular)
żorżetom (dative plural)
żorżetę (accusative singular)
żorżety (accusative plural)
żorżetą (instrumental singular)
żorżetami (instrumental plural)
żorżecie (locative singular)
żorżetach (locative plural)
żorżeto (singular vocative)
żorżety (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French georgette, named after Georgette de la Plante, French dressmaker.


przecznica

przeczniczka (diminutive)
przecznica (nominative singular)
przecznice (nominative plural)
przecznicy (genitive singular)
przecznic (genitive plural)
przecznicy (dative singular)
przecznicom (dative plural)
przecznicę (accusative singular)
przecznice (accusative plural)
przecznicą (instrumental singular)
przecznicami (instrumental plural)
przecznicy (locative singular)
przecznicach (locative plural)
przecznico (singular vocative)
przecznice (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish przecznica, przesznica. By surface analysis, przeko + -nica.

(Middle Polish) argument, contention, dispute, quarrel


fajans

fajans (nominative singular)
fajanse (nominative plural)
fajansu (genitive singular)
fajansów (genitive plural)
fajansowi (dative singular)
fajansom (dative plural)
fajans (accusative singular)
fajanse (accusative plural)
fajansem (instrumental singular)
fajansami (instrumental plural)
fajansie (locative singular)
fajansach (locative plural)
fajansie (singular vocative)
fajanse (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French faïence, named after the city Faenza in Italy, where it was made in the 16th century.

faience (type of tin-glazed earthenware ceramic)


rulon

rulonik (diminutive)
rulon (nominative singular)
rulony (nominative plural)
rulonu (genitive singular)
rulonów (genitive plural)
rulonowi (dative singular)
rulonom (dative plural)
rulon (accusative singular)
rulony (accusative plural)
rulonem (instrumental singular)
rulonami (instrumental plural)
rulonie (locative singular)
rulonach (locative plural)
rulonie (singular vocative)
rulony (plural vocative)


pilśń

pilśń (nominative singular)
pilśni (genitive singular)
pilśni (dative singular)
pilśń (accusative singular)
pilśnią (instrumental singular)
pilśni (locative singular)
pilśni (singular vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьlstь, influenced by pleśń.

fiberboard, fibreboard (engineered wood product made out of wood fibers)


pilść

pilść (nominative singular)
pilści (genitive singular)
pilści (dative singular)
pilść (accusative singular)
pilścią (instrumental singular)
pilści (locative singular)
pilści (singular vocative)


rumowisko

rumowisko (nominative singular)
rumowiska (nominative plural)
rumowiska (genitive singular)
rumowisk (genitive plural)
rumowisku (dative singular)
rumowiskom (dative plural)
rumowisko (accusative singular)
rumowiska (accusative plural)
rumowiskem (instrumental singular)
rumowiskami (instrumental plural)
rumowisku (locative singular)
rumowiskach (locative plural)
rumowisko (singular vocative)
rumowiska (plural vocative)


trawertyn

trawertyn (nominative singular)
trawertyny (nominative plural)
trawertynu (genitive singular)
trawertynów (genitive plural)
trawertynowi (dative singular)
trawertynom (dative plural)
trawertyn (accusative singular)
trawertyny (accusative plural)
trawertynem (instrumental singular)
trawertynami (instrumental plural)
trawertynie (locative singular)
trawertynach (locative plural)
trawertynie (singular vocative)
trawertyny (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian travertino, earlier tivertino, from Latin tīburtīnus (“Tiburtine”).


miazdra

miazdra (nominative singular)
miazdry (nominative plural)
miazdry (genitive singular)
miazdr (genitive plural)
miazdrze (dative singular)
miazdrom (dative plural)
miazdrę (accusative singular)
miazdry (accusative plural)
miazdrą (instrumental singular)
miazdrami (instrumental plural)
miazdrze (locative singular)
miazdrach (locative plural)
miazdro (singular vocative)
miazdry (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish miązdra, from Proto-Slavic *męzdra, with unexpected loss of nasality. Cognate with Russian мездра́ (mezdrá).


podściółka

podściółka (nominative singular)
podściółki (nominative plural)
podściółki (genitive singular)
podściółek (genitive plural)
podściółce (dative singular)
podściółkom (dative plural)
podściółkę (accusative singular)
podściółki (accusative plural)
podściółką (instrumental singular)
podściółkami (instrumental plural)
podściółce (locative singular)
podściółkach (locative plural)
podściółko (singular vocative)
podściółki (plural vocative)

bedding, litter (straw placed under barn animals for sleep)


tłuczeń

tłuczeń (nominative singular)
tłucznie (nominative plural)
tłucznia (genitive singular)
tłuczni (genitive plural)
tłuczniowi (dative singular)
tłuczniom (dative plural)
tłuczeń (accusative singular)
tłucznie (accusative plural)
tłuczniem (instrumental singular)
tłuczniami (instrumental plural)
tłuczniu (locative singular)
tłuczniach (locative plural)
tłuczniu (singular vocative)
tłucznie (plural vocative)


szyfon

szyfon (nominative singular)
szyfony (nominative plural)
szyfonu (genitive singular)
szyfonów (genitive plural)
szyfonowi (dative singular)
szyfonom (dative plural)
szyfon (accusative singular)
szyfony (accusative plural)
szyfonem (instrumental singular)
szyfonami (instrumental plural)
szyfonie (locative singular)
szyfonach (locative plural)
szyfonie (singular vocative)
szyfony (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French chiffon, from Middle French chiffe (“cloth, old rag”), from Old French chipe (“rag”), from Middle English chip, chippe (“chip, shard, fragment”), from Old English ċipp (“chip, splinter, shaving”), from *ċippian ("to chip; chop off in pieces"), from Proto-Germanic *kipp- (“to chop; split”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵey- (“to split; divide; germinate; sprout”).


tiul

tiulik (diminutive)
tiul (nominative singular)
tiule (nominative plural)
tiulu (genitive singular)
tiulów (genitive plural)
tiuli (genitive plural)
tiulowi (dative singular)
tiulom (dative plural)
tiul (accusative singular)
tiule (accusative plural)
tiulem (instrumental singular)
tiulami (instrumental plural)
tiulu (locative singular)
tiulach (locative plural)
tiulu (singular vocative)
tiule (plural vocative)


posadzka

pl-noun

posadzka f (related adjective posadzkowy)

posadzkowy (adjective)
posadzka (nominative singular)
posadzki (nominative plural)
posadzki (genitive singular)
posadzek (genitive plural)
posadzce (dative singular)
posadzkom (dative plural)
posadzkę (accusative singular)
posadzki (accusative plural)
posadzką (instrumental singular)
posadzkami (instrumental plural)
posadzce (locative singular)
posadzkach (locative plural)
posadzko (singular vocative)
posadzki (plural vocative)


włóczka

włóczka (nominative singular)
włóczki (nominative plural)
włóczki (genitive singular)
włóczek (genitive plural)
włóczce (dative singular)
włóczkom (dative plural)
włóczkę (accusative singular)
włóczki (accusative plural)
włóczką (instrumental singular)
włóczkami (instrumental plural)
włóczce (locative singular)
włóczkach (locative plural)
włóczko (singular vocative)
włóczki (plural vocative)


tapicerka

tapicerka (nominative singular)
tapicerki (nominative plural)
tapicerki (genitive singular)
tapicerek (genitive plural)
tapicerce (dative singular)
tapicerkom (dative plural)
tapicerkę (accusative singular)
tapicerki (accusative plural)
tapicerką (instrumental singular)
tapicerkami (instrumental plural)
tapicerce (locative singular)
tapicerkach (locative plural)
tapicerko (singular vocative)
tapicerki (plural vocative)

upholstery, padding (material used to upholster furniture)


włókiennictwo

włókiennictwo (nominative singular)
włókiennictwa (genitive singular)
włókiennictwu (dative singular)
włókiennictwo (accusative singular)
włókiennictwem (instrumental singular)
włókiennictwie (locative singular)
włókiennictwo (singular vocative)


włókienniczy

pl-adj

włókienniczy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

włókienniczy (masculine nominative singular)
włókiennicza (feminine nominative singular)
włókiennicze (neuter nominative singular)
włókienniczy (nominative plural virile)
włókiennicze (nominative plural)
włókienniczego (genitive masculine singular)
włókienniczej (feminine genitive singular)
włókienniczego (genitive neuter singular)
włókienniczych (genitive plural)
włókienniczych (genitive plural virile)
włókienniczemu (dative masculine singular)
włókienniczej (dative feminine singular)
włókienniczemu (dative neuter singular)
włókienniczym (dative plural)
włókienniczym (dative plural virile)
włókienniczego (accusative animate masculine singular)
włókienniczy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
włókienniczą (accusative feminine singular)
włókiennicze (accusative neuter singular)
włókienniczych (accusative plural virile)
włókiennicze (accusative plural)
włókienniczym (instrumental masculine singular)
włókienniczą (feminine instrumental singular)
włókienniczym (instrumental neuter singular)
włókienniczymi (instrumental plural)
włókienniczymi (instrumental plural virile)
włókienniczym (locative masculine singular)
włókienniczej (feminine locative singular)
włókienniczym (locative neuter singular)
włókienniczych (locative plural)
włókienniczych (locative plural virile)

(relational, textiles) textile industry, textiles


welur

welur (nominative singular)
welury (nominative plural)
weluru (genitive singular)
welurów (genitive plural)
welurowi (dative singular)
welurom (dative plural)
welur (accusative singular)
welury (accusative plural)
welurem (instrumental singular)
welurami (instrumental plural)
welurze (locative singular)
welurach (locative plural)
welurze (singular vocative)
welury (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French velours, from Old French velor, an alteration of velos, from Latin villus. Doublet of welwet.


ircha

ircha (nominative singular)
irchy (nominative plural)
irchy (genitive singular)
irch (genitive plural)
irsze (dative singular)
irchom (dative plural)
irchę (accusative singular)
irchy (accusative plural)
irchą (instrumental singular)
irchami (instrumental plural)
irsze (locative singular)
irchach (locative plural)
ircho (singular vocative)
irchy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German irch, from Latin hircus.


prefabrykat

prefabrykat (nominative singular)
prefabrykaty (nominative plural)
prefabrykatu (genitive singular)
prefabrykatów (genitive plural)
prefabrykatowi (dative singular)
prefabrykatom (dative plural)
prefabrykat (accusative singular)
prefabrykaty (accusative plural)
prefabrykatem (instrumental singular)
prefabrykatami (instrumental plural)
prefabrykacie (locative singular)
prefabrykatach (locative plural)
prefabrykacie (singular vocative)
prefabrykaty (plural vocative)


aplit

aplit (nominative singular)
aplity (nominative plural)
aplitu (genitive singular)
aplitów (genitive plural)
aplitowi (dative singular)
aplitom (dative plural)
aplit (accusative singular)
aplity (accusative plural)
aplitem (instrumental singular)
aplitami (instrumental plural)
aplicie (locative singular)
aplitach (locative plural)
aplicie (singular vocative)
aplity (plural vocative)

Possibly from German Aplit, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἁπλόος (haplóos) -it.


oolit

oolit (nominative singular)
oolity (nominative plural)
oolitu (genitive singular)
oolitów (genitive plural)
oolitowi (dative singular)
oolitom (dative plural)
oolit (accusative singular)
oolity (accusative plural)
oolitem (instrumental singular)
oolitami (instrumental plural)
oolicie (locative singular)
oolitach (locative plural)
oolicie (singular vocative)
oolity (plural vocative)


stras

stras (nominative singular)
strasy (nominative plural)
strasu (genitive singular)
strasów (genitive plural)
strasowi (dative singular)
strasom (dative plural)
stras (accusative singular)
strasy (accusative plural)
strasem (instrumental singular)
strasami (instrumental plural)
strasie (locative singular)
strasach (locative plural)
strasie (singular vocative)
strasy (plural vocative)

rhinestone, strass, paste, diamante (brilliant glass used in the manufacture of artificial paste gemstones, consisting essentially of a complex borosilicate of lead and potassium)


ścierka

pl-noun

ścierka f (diminutive ściereczka, augmentative ściera)

ściereczka (diminutive)
ściera (augmentative)
ścierka (nominative singular)
ścierki (nominative plural)
ścierki (genitive singular)
ścierek (genitive plural)
ścierce (dative singular)
ścierkom (dative plural)
ścierkę (accusative singular)
ścierki (accusative plural)
ścierką (instrumental singular)
ścierkami (instrumental plural)
ścierce (locative singular)
ścierkach (locative plural)
ścierko (singular vocative)
ścierki (plural vocative)


woal

woal (nominative singular)
woale (nominative plural)
woalu (genitive singular)
woali (genitive plural)
woalów (genitive plural)
woalowi (dative singular)
woalom (dative plural)
woal (accusative singular)
woale (accusative plural)
woalem (instrumental singular)
woalami (instrumental plural)
woalu (locative singular)
woalach (locative plural)
woalu (singular vocative)
woale (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French voile, from Old French voil, from Latin vēlum.


włochacz

włochacz (nominative singular)
włochacze (nominative plural)
włochacza (genitive singular)
włochaczy (genitive plural)
włochaczów (genitive plural)
włochaczowi (dative singular)
włochaczom (dative plural)
włochacz (accusative singular)
włochacze (accusative plural)
włochaczem (instrumental singular)
włochaczami (instrumental plural)
włochaczu (locative singular)
włochaczach (locative plural)
włochaczu (singular vocative)
włochacze (plural vocative)


deszczułka

deszczułeczka (diminutive)
deszczułka (nominative singular)
deszczułki (nominative plural)
deszczułki (genitive singular)
deszczułek (genitive plural)
deszczułce (dative singular)
deszczułkom (dative plural)
deszczułkę (accusative singular)
deszczułki (accusative plural)
deszczułką (instrumental singular)
deszczułkami (instrumental plural)
deszczułce (locative singular)
deszczułkach (locative plural)
deszczułko (singular vocative)
deszczułki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish deszczółka. By surface analysis, deska + -ułka.


krynolina

krynolinka (diminutive)
krynolina (nominative singular)
krynoliny (nominative plural)
krynoliny (genitive singular)
krynolin (genitive plural)
krynolinie (dative singular)
krynolinom (dative plural)
krynolinę (accusative singular)
krynoliny (accusative plural)
krynoliną (instrumental singular)
krynolinami (instrumental plural)
krynolinie (locative singular)
krynolinach (locative plural)
krynolino (singular vocative)
krynoliny (plural vocative)


bibułka

bibułka (nominative singular)
bibułki (nominative plural)
bibułki (genitive singular)
bibułek (genitive plural)
bibułce (dative singular)
bibułkom (dative plural)
bibułkę (accusative singular)
bibułki (accusative plural)
bibułką (instrumental singular)
bibułkami (instrumental plural)
bibułce (locative singular)
bibułkach (locative plural)
bibułko (singular vocative)
bibułki (plural vocative)

a piece of blotting paper or tissue paper; e.g. a rolling paper


wycinanka

wycinanka (nominative singular)
wycinanki (nominative plural)
wycinanki (genitive singular)
wycinanek (genitive plural)
wycinance (dative singular)
wycinankom (dative plural)
wycinankę (accusative singular)
wycinanki (accusative plural)
wycinanką (instrumental singular)
wycinankami (instrumental plural)
wycinance (locative singular)
wycinankach (locative plural)
wycinanko (singular vocative)
wycinanki (plural vocative)

(art) a traditional decoration or ornament made by papercutting


zaczyn

zaczyn (nominative singular)
zaczyny (nominative plural)
zaczynu (genitive singular)
zaczynów (genitive plural)
zaczynowi (dative singular)
zaczynom (dative plural)
zaczyn (accusative singular)
zaczyny (accusative plural)
zaczynem (instrumental singular)
zaczynami (instrumental plural)
zaczynie (locative singular)
zaczynach (locative plural)
zaczynie (singular vocative)
zaczyny (plural vocative)

(masonry) mortar (mixture of lime or cement, sand, and water)


gładź

gładź (nominative singular)
gładzie (nominative plural)
gładzi (genitive singular)
gładzi (genitive plural)
gładzi (dative singular)
gładziom (dative plural)
gładź (accusative singular)
gładzie (accusative plural)
gładzią (instrumental singular)
gładziami (instrumental plural)
gładzi (locative singular)
gładziach (locative plural)
gładzi (singular vocative)
gładzie (plural vocative)


fliz

flizowy (adjective)
fliz (nominative singular)
flizy (nominative plural)
flizu (genitive singular)
flizów (genitive plural)
flizowi (dative singular)
flizom (dative plural)
fliz (accusative singular)
flizy (accusative plural)
flizem (instrumental singular)
flizami (instrumental plural)
flizie (locative singular)
flizach (locative plural)
flizie (singular vocative)
flizy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Fliese. Doublet of fliza.

(Kraków, chiefly in the plural) tile (slabs of stone, terracotta, glass, faience, etc., used for lining walls and floors; often decorated with engraved, imprinted or painted decoration, with ornamental or figural motifs)

(dated) flat stone or concrete slab placed on some surface for spreading ink


bolączka

bolączka (nominative singular)
bolączki (nominative plural)
bolączki (genitive singular)
bolączek (genitive plural)
bolączce (dative singular)
bolączkom (dative plural)
bolączkę (accusative singular)
bolączki (accusative plural)
bolączką (instrumental singular)
bolączkami (instrumental plural)
bolączce (locative singular)
bolączkach (locative plural)
bolączko (singular vocative)
bolączki (plural vocative)

(Near Masovian) semi-translucent, round, quartzite pebble that supposedly causes painful ulcers in one's hand when picked up


trykot

trykocik (diminutive)
trykot (nominative singular)
trykoty (nominative plural)
trykotu (genitive singular)
trykotów (genitive plural)
trykotowi (dative singular)
trykotom (dative plural)
trykot (accusative singular)
trykoty (accusative plural)
trykotem (instrumental singular)
trykotami (instrumental plural)
trykocie (locative singular)
trykotach (locative plural)
trykocie (singular vocative)
trykoty (plural vocative)


ikrowiec

ikrowiec (nominative singular)
ikrowce (nominative plural)
ikrowca (genitive singular)
ikrowców (genitive plural)
ikrowcowi (dative singular)
ikrowcom (dative plural)
ikrowiec (accusative singular)
ikrowce (accusative plural)
ikrowcem (instrumental singular)
ikrowcami (instrumental plural)
ikrowcu (locative singular)
ikrowcach (locative plural)
ikrowcu (singular vocative)
ikrowce (plural vocative)


mikrofibra

mikrofibra (nominative singular)
mikrofibry (genitive singular)
mikrofibrze (dative singular)
mikrofibrę (accusative singular)
mikrofibrą (instrumental singular)
mikrofibrze (locative singular)
mikrofibro (singular vocative)


dykta

dyktowy (adjective)
dykta (nominative singular)
dykty (nominative plural)
dykty (genitive singular)
dykt (genitive plural)
dykcie (dative singular)
dyktom (dative plural)
dyktę (accusative singular)
dykty (accusative plural)
dyktą (instrumental singular)
dyktami (instrumental plural)
dykcie (locative singular)
dyktach (locative plural)
dykto (singular vocative)
dykty (plural vocative)

plywood (construction material supplied in sheets, and made of three or more layers of wood veneer glued together, laid up with alternating layers having their grain perpendicular to each other)


szylkret

szylkret (nominative singular)
szylkrety (nominative plural)
szylkretu (genitive singular)
szylkretów (genitive plural)
szylkretowi (dative singular)
szylkretom (dative plural)
szylkret (accusative singular)
szylkrety (accusative plural)
szylkretem (instrumental singular)
szylkretami (instrumental plural)
szylkrecie (locative singular)
szylkretach (locative plural)
szylkrecie (singular vocative)
szylkrety (plural vocative)

tortoiseshell (material derived from these plates, used, among other things, to make small ornamental objects)


blachówka

blachówka (nominative singular)
blachówki (nominative plural)
blachówki (genitive singular)
blachówek (genitive plural)
blachówce (dative singular)
blachówkom (dative plural)
blachówkę (accusative singular)
blachówki (accusative plural)
blachówką (instrumental singular)
blachówkami (instrumental plural)
blachówce (locative singular)
blachówkach (locative plural)
blachówko (singular vocative)
blachówki (plural vocative)

From blacha + -ówka. First attested in 1900.

błyszcząca blachówka

czerwona blachówka

zielona blachówka

stalowa blachówka

wymiana blachówki

pokryty blachówką


blachodachówka

blachodachówka (nominative singular)
blachodachówki (nominative plural)
blachodachówki (genitive singular)
blachodachówek (genitive plural)
blachodachówce (dative singular)
blachodachówkom (dative plural)
blachodachówkę (accusative singular)
blachodachówki (accusative plural)
blachodachówką (instrumental singular)
blachodachówkami (instrumental plural)
blachodachówce (locative singular)
blachodachówkach (locative plural)
blachodachówko (singular vocative)
blachodachówki (plural vocative)

From blacha + -o- + dachówka. First attested in 1996.


tarcica

tarcica (nominative singular)
tarcice (nominative plural)
tarcicy (genitive singular)
tarcic (genitive plural)
tarcicy (dative singular)
tarcicom (dative plural)
tarcicę (accusative singular)
tarcice (accusative plural)
tarcicą (instrumental singular)
tarcicami (instrumental plural)
tarcicy (locative singular)
tarcicach (locative plural)
tarcico (singular vocative)
tarcice (plural vocative)

lumber (wood sawn into planks; by extension, any such individual plank)


safian

safian m inan (related adjective safianowy)

safianowy (adjective)
safian (nominative singular)
safianu (genitive singular)
safianowi (dative singular)
safian (accusative singular)
safianem (instrumental singular)
safianie (locative singular)
safianie (singular vocative)

(uncountable) morocco (soft leather made from goatskin)


akaustobiolit

akaustobiolit (nominative singular)
akaustobiolity (nominative plural)
akaustobiolitu (genitive singular)
akaustobiolitów (genitive plural)
akaustobiolitowi (dative singular)
akaustobiolitom (dative plural)
akaustobiolit (accusative singular)
akaustobiolity (accusative plural)
akaustobiolitem (instrumental singular)
akaustobiolitami (instrumental plural)
akaustobiolicie (locative singular)
akaustobiolitach (locative plural)
akaustobiolicie (singular vocative)
akaustobiolity (plural vocative)

From Greek άκαυστος (ákafstos) + bio- + -lit. First attested in 1954.


gabardyna

gabardyna (nominative singular)
gabardyny (nominative plural)
gabardyny (genitive singular)
gabardyn (genitive plural)
gabardynie (dative singular)
gabardynom (dative plural)
gabardynę (accusative singular)
gabardyny (accusative plural)
gabardyną (instrumental singular)
gabardynami (instrumental plural)
gabardynie (locative singular)
gabardynach (locative plural)
gabardyno (singular vocative)
gabardyny (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French gabardine, from Spanish gabardina.