flak

pl-noun

flak m inan (diminutive flaczek, related adjective flakowy)

flaczek (diminutive)
flakowy (adjective)
flak (nominative singular)
flaki (nominative plural)
flaka (genitive singular)
flaków (genitive plural)
flakowi (dative singular)
flakom (dative plural)
flak (accusative singular)
flaki (accusative plural)
flakiem (instrumental singular)
flakami (instrumental plural)
flaku (locative singular)
flakach (locative plural)
flaku (singular vocative)
flaki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German vlëcke.

sausage casing made from animal intestine

(in the plural) traditional tripe soup made from the stomach of a cow, occasionally also deer

(colloquial or dialectal, Kielce, Biecz, Żywiec, chiefly in the plural, of human anatomy) entrails, guts, innards, intestines, viscera (internal organs of the abdominal and thoracic cavities)


ramen

ramen (nominative singular)
rameny (nominative plural)
ramenu (genitive singular)
ramenów (genitive plural)
ramenowi (dative singular)
ramenom (dative plural)
ramen (accusative singular)
rameny (accusative plural)
ramenem (instrumental singular)
ramenami (instrumental plural)
ramenie (locative singular)
ramenach (locative plural)
ramenie (singular vocative)
rameny (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Japanese ラーメン (rāmen), from Mandarin 拉麵 /拉面 (lāmiàn, “pulled noodles”).


gazpacho

Unadapted borrowing from Spanish gazpacho.

ubor

gazpacho (cold soup of Spanish origin, made with olive oil, vinegar and raw vegetables such as tomatoes, garlic, onion, cucumber, and sweet peppers)


stracciatella

stracciatella (nominative singular)
stracciatelle (nominative plural)
stracciatelli (genitive singular)
stracciatelli (genitive plural)
stracciatelli (dative singular)
stracciatellom (dative plural)
stracciatellę (accusative singular)
stracciatelle (accusative plural)
stracciatellą (instrumental singular)
stracciatellami (instrumental plural)
stracciatelli (locative singular)
stracciatellach (locative plural)
stracciatello (singular vocative)
stracciatelle (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from Italian stracciatella, from stracciare (“to rip, to tear up”), of ultimate Latin origin.

stracciatella (Italian ice cream with chocolate shavings)


krem

kremik (diminutive)
krem (nominative singular)
kremy (nominative plural)
kremu (genitive singular)
kremów (genitive plural)
kremowi (dative singular)
kremom (dative plural)
krem (accusative singular)
kremy (accusative plural)
kremem (instrumental singular)
kremami (instrumental plural)
kremie (locative singular)
kremach (locative plural)
kremie (singular vocative)
kremy (plural vocative)

crème (very sugary, fluffy white cream derivative)

(cosmetics) cream (ointment or salve for the skin)


zupa

zupka (diminutive)
zupa (nominative singular)
zupy (nominative plural)
zupy (genitive singular)
zup (genitive plural)
zupie (dative singular)
zupom (dative plural)
zupę (accusative singular)
zupy (accusative plural)
zupą (instrumental singular)
zupami (instrumental plural)
zupie (locative singular)
zupach (locative plural)
zupo (singular vocative)
zupy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Suppe, from Middle Low German sope, from Proto-Germanic *supô.


barszcz

barszczyk (diminutive)
barszcz (nominative singular)
barszcze (nominative plural)
barszczu (genitive singular)
barszczów (genitive plural)
barszczy (genitive plural)
barszczowi (dative singular)
barszczom (dative plural)
barszcz (accusative singular)
barszcze (accusative plural)
barszczem (instrumental singular)
barszczami (instrumental plural)
barszczu (locative singular)
barszczach (locative plural)
barszczu (singular vocative)
barszcze (plural vocative)

→ English: barszcz

→ Esperanto: barĉo

desctree

→ Old Ruthenian: барщъ (baršč)
Belarusian: баршч (baršč)

Inherited from Old Polish barszcz, with a semantic shift of hogweed > sour hogweed soup > other sour soups > beetroot soup. For the semantic shift, compare Ukrainian борщ (boršč).

(obsolete, cooking) sourdough; sourdough starter; leavening agent


rosół

pl-noun

rosół m inan (diminutive rosołek, related adjective rosołowy)

rosołek (diminutive)
rosołowy (adjective)
rosół (nominative singular)
rosoły (nominative plural)
rosołu (genitive singular)
rosołów (genitive plural)
rosołowi (dative singular)
rosołom (dative plural)
rosół (accusative singular)
rosoły (accusative plural)
rosołem (instrumental singular)
rosołami (instrumental plural)
rosole (locative singular)
rosołach (locative plural)
rosole (singular vocative)
rosoły (plural vocative)

rosół (traditional Polish soup made from meat broth)


bigos

bigosik (diminutive)
bigos (nominative singular)
bigosy (nominative plural)
bigosu (genitive singular)
bigosów (genitive plural)
bigosowi (dative singular)
bigosom (dative plural)
bigos (accusative singular)
bigosy (accusative plural)
bigosem (instrumental singular)
bigosami (instrumental plural)
bigosie (locative singular)
bigosach (locative plural)
bigosie (singular vocative)
bigosy (plural vocative)

→ English: bigos

→ Swedish: bigos

Borrowed from German Blei + Guss (“lead casting”), or from German begossen.


jucha

jucha (nominative singular)
juchy (genitive singular)
jusze (dative singular)
juchę (accusative singular)
juchą (instrumental singular)
jusze (locative singular)
jucho (singular vocative)

→ Belarusian: юха́ (juxá)

→ Ukrainian: юха́ (juxá)


kapuśniak

pl-noun

kapuśniak m inan (diminutive kapuśniaczek)

kapuśniaczek (diminutive)
kapuśniak (nominative singular)
kapuśniaki (nominative plural)
kapuśniaku (genitive singular)
kapuśniaków (genitive plural)
kapuśniakowi (dative singular)
kapuśniakom (dative plural)
kapuśniak (accusative singular)
kapuśniaki (accusative plural)
kapuśniakiem (instrumental singular)
kapuśniakami (instrumental plural)
kapuśniaku (locative singular)
kapuśniakach (locative plural)
kapuśniaku (singular vocative)
kapuśniaki (plural vocative)

From kapusta + -niak. Compare Ukrainian капусняк (kapusnjak).


spółka

spółka f (diminutive spółeczka, augmentative spóła, abbreviation s-ka or ska or sp.)

spółeczka (diminutive)
spóła (augmentative)
s-ka (abbreviation)
ska (abbreviation)
sp. (abbreviation)
spółka (nominative singular)
spółki (nominative plural)
spółki (genitive singular)
spółek (genitive plural)
spółce (dative singular)
spółkom (dative plural)
spółkę (accusative singular)
spółki (accusative plural)
spółką (instrumental singular)
spółkami (instrumental plural)
spółce (locative singular)
spółkach (locative plural)
spółko (singular vocative)
spółki (plural vocative)

business, company (commercial enterprise)


żur

żurek (diminutive)
żur (nominative singular)
żury (nominative plural)
żuru (genitive singular)
żurów (genitive plural)
żurowi (dative singular)
żurom (dative plural)
żur (accusative singular)
żury (accusative plural)
żurem (instrumental singular)
żurami (instrumental plural)
żurze (locative singular)
żurach (locative plural)
żurze (singular vocative)
żury (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German sūr. Doublet of ser.


grzybowa

grzybowa (nominative singular)
grzybowe (nominative plural)
grzybowej (genitive singular)
grzybowych (genitive plural)
grzybowej (dative singular)
grzybowym (dative plural)
grzybową (accusative singular)
grzybowe (accusative plural)
grzybową (instrumental singular)
grzybowymi (instrumental plural)
grzybowej (locative singular)
grzybowych (locative plural)
grzybowa (singular vocative)
grzybowe (plural vocative)


jarzynowa

jarzynowa (nominative singular)
jarzynowe (nominative plural)
jarzynowej (genitive singular)
jarzynowych (genitive plural)
jarzynowej (dative singular)
jarzynowym (dative plural)
jarzynową (accusative singular)
jarzynowe (accusative plural)
jarzynową (instrumental singular)
jarzynowymi (instrumental plural)
jarzynowej (locative singular)
jarzynowych (locative plural)
jarzynowa (singular vocative)
jarzynowe (plural vocative)

(nominalized, colloquial) vegetable soup


pomyje

pomyje (nominative plural)
pomyj (genitive plural)
pomyjom (dative plural)
pomyje (accusative plural)
pomyjami (instrumental plural)
pomyjach (locative plural)
pomyje (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish pomyje, from Proto-Slavic *pomyję. Compare Serbo-Croatian помије.


polewka

polewka (nominative singular)
polewki (nominative plural)
polewki (genitive singular)
polewek (genitive plural)
polewce (dative singular)
polewkom (dative plural)
polewkę (accusative singular)
polewki (accusative plural)
polewką (instrumental singular)
polewkami (instrumental plural)
polewce (locative singular)
polewkach (locative plural)
polewko (singular vocative)
polewki (plural vocative)

From polewać + -ka. Compare Belarusian поліўка (póliŭka), Czech polévka, Carpathian Rusyn поливка (polyvka).

thin soup, made without adhering to a particular recipe


kuroniówka

kuroniówka (nominative singular)
kuroniówki (nominative plural)
kuroniówki (genitive singular)
kuroniówek (genitive plural)
kuroniówce (dative singular)
kuroniówkom (dative plural)
kuroniówkę (accusative singular)
kuroniówki (accusative plural)
kuroniówką (instrumental singular)
kuroniówkami (instrumental plural)
kuroniówce (locative singular)
kuroniówkach (locative plural)
kuroniówko (singular vocative)
kuroniówki (plural vocative)

From Kuroń + -ówka, named after Jacek Kuroń, Polish minister of employment and social policy in the early 1990s.

— Tylko gdzie masz w Radomiu darmową kuroniówkę?

1990, Teatr, volume 45, RSW Prasa-Książka-Ruch, page 11:

But where do you have free hot soup in Radom?

Trzeba było szukać kompromisu między honorem i miską kuroniówki.

1992, Waldemar Kuczyński, Zwierzenia zausznika, Polska Oficyna Wydawnicza BGW, page 105:

A compromise had to be found between honor and a hot meal.

Przejmując resort po Kuroniu powiedział pan, że nic pan nie zmieni, ale do jego sławnej zupy „kuroniówki” będzie pan chciał dołożyć drugie danie.

2001, Leszek Miller, Jerzy Machejek, Andrzej Machejek, Leszek Miller: dogońmy Europę, Hamal Books, page 53:

Taking over Kuroń's ministry, you said that you won't change anything, but that you'd want to add a main course to his famous bowls of Kuroń soup.

Babcia już w koszmarach widziała, czym wybrukowane jest piekło. Nie będzie ratunku, tylko wspólny kocioł z kuroniówką i pornograficzne mikrofilmy.

2007, “Tygiel Kultury”, in Fundacja ANIMA, numbers 1-3, page 57:

Grandma saw true hell in her nightmares. There will be no rescue, only a common cauldron of Kuroń soup and pornographic microfilms.

(historical) hot soup given out to destitute people in Warsaw in the 1990s, sometimes personally by Jacek Kuroń


czernina

czernina (nominative singular)
czerniny (nominative plural)
czerniny (genitive singular)
czernin (genitive plural)
czerninie (dative singular)
czerninom (dative plural)
czerninę (accusative singular)
czerniny (accusative plural)
czerniną (instrumental singular)
czerninami (instrumental plural)
czerninie (locative singular)
czerninach (locative plural)
czernino (singular vocative)
czerniny (plural vocative)

a dark soup made from duck blood and clear poultry broth


krupnik

krupnik m inan (diminutive krupniczek, related adjective krupniczy)

krupniczek (diminutive)
krupniczy (adjective)
krupnik (nominative singular)
krupniki (nominative plural)
krupniku (genitive singular)
krupników (genitive plural)
krupnikowi (dative singular)
krupnikom (dative plural)
krupnik (accusative singular)
krupniki (accusative plural)
krupnikiem (instrumental singular)
krupnikami (instrumental plural)
krupniku (locative singular)
krupnikach (locative plural)
krupniku (singular vocative)
krupniki (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: кру́пнік (krúpnik)

→ English: krupnik

→ Lithuanian: krupnikas

→ Russian: крупни́к (krupník)

→ Ukrainian: кру́пник (krúpnyk)

→ Yiddish: קרופּניק (krupnik)

From krupa + -nik. Compare Silesian krupńik.

krupnik (thick Polish soup made from vegetable or meat broth, containing potatoes and barley groats)


chłodnik

chłodnik (nominative singular)
chłodniki (nominative plural)
chłodnika (genitive singular)
chłodników (genitive plural)
chłodnikowi (dative singular)
chłodnikom (dative plural)
chłodnik (accusative singular)
chłodniki (accusative plural)
chłodnikiem (instrumental singular)
chłodnikami (instrumental plural)
chłodniku (locative singular)
chłodnikach (locative plural)
chłodniku (singular vocative)
chłodniki (plural vocative)

cold soup, summer soup; any soup served chilled


grochówka

grochówka f (diminutive grochóweczka, augmentative grochówa)

grochóweczka (diminutive)
grochówa (augmentative)
grochówka (nominative singular)
grochówki (nominative plural)
grochówki (genitive singular)
grochówek (genitive plural)
grochówce (dative singular)
grochówkom (dative plural)
grochówkę (accusative singular)
grochówki (accusative plural)
grochówką (instrumental singular)
grochówkami (instrumental plural)
grochówce (locative singular)
grochówkach (locative plural)
grochówko (singular vocative)
grochówki (plural vocative)


solanka

solanka (nominative singular)
solanki (nominative plural)
solanki (genitive singular)
solanek (genitive plural)
solance (dative singular)
solankom (dative plural)
solankę (accusative singular)
solanki (accusative plural)
solanką (instrumental singular)
solankami (instrumental plural)
solance (locative singular)
solankach (locative plural)
solanko (singular vocative)
solanki (plural vocative)


boćwina

boćwinka (diminutive)
boćwina (nominative singular)
boćwiny (nominative plural)
boćwiny (genitive singular)
boćwin (genitive plural)
boćwinie (dative singular)
boćwinom (dative plural)
boćwinę (accusative singular)
boćwiny (accusative plural)
boćwiną (instrumental singular)
boćwinami (instrumental plural)
boćwinie (locative singular)
boćwinach (locative plural)
boćwino (singular vocative)
boćwiny (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Belarusian бацвінне (bacvinnje). Doublet of botwina.

bor+

posiekana boćwina

Beta vulgaris
Beta vulgaris#Translingual


warmuz

warmuz (nominative singular)
warmuzy (nominative plural)
warmuzu (genitive singular)
warmuzów (genitive plural)
warmuzowi (dative singular)
warmuzom (dative plural)
warmuz (accusative singular)
warmuzy (accusative plural)
warmuzem (instrumental singular)
warmuzami (instrumental plural)
warmuzie (locative singular)
warmuzach (locative plural)
warmuzie (singular vocative)
warmuzy (plural vocative)

Chenopodium album
Chenopodium album#Translingual

(colloquial) white goosefoot (Chenopodium album)


jaglanka

jaglanka (nominative singular)
jaglanki (nominative plural)
jaglanki (genitive singular)
jaglanek (genitive plural)
jaglance (dative singular)
jaglankom (dative plural)
jaglankę (accusative singular)
jaglanki (accusative plural)
jaglanką (instrumental singular)
jaglankami (instrumental plural)
jaglance (locative singular)
jaglankach (locative plural)
jaglanko (singular vocative)
jaglanki (plural vocative)


pomidorowa

pomidorowa (nominative singular)
pomidorowe (nominative plural)
pomidorowej (genitive singular)
pomidorowych (genitive plural)
pomidorowej (dative singular)
pomidorowym (dative plural)
pomidorową (accusative singular)
pomidorowe (accusative plural)
pomidorową (instrumental singular)
pomidorowymi (instrumental plural)
pomidorowej (locative singular)
pomidorowych (locative plural)
pomidorowa (singular vocative)
pomidorowe (plural vocative)


pomidorówka

pomidorówka (nominative singular)
pomidorówki (nominative plural)
pomidorówki (genitive singular)
pomidorówek (genitive plural)
pomidorówce (dative singular)
pomidorówkom (dative plural)
pomidorówkę (accusative singular)
pomidorówki (accusative plural)
pomidorówką (instrumental singular)
pomidorówkami (instrumental plural)
pomidorówce (locative singular)
pomidorówkach (locative plural)
pomidorówko (singular vocative)
pomidorówki (plural vocative)

From pomidor + -ówka, a colloquial shortening of zupa pomidorowa.


kartoflanka

kartoflanka (nominative singular)
kartoflanki (nominative plural)
kartoflanki (genitive singular)
kartoflanek (genitive plural)
kartoflance (dative singular)
kartoflankom (dative plural)
kartoflankę (accusative singular)
kartoflanki (accusative plural)
kartoflanką (instrumental singular)
kartoflankami (instrumental plural)
kartoflance (locative singular)
kartoflankach (locative plural)
kartoflanko (singular vocative)
kartoflanki (plural vocative)


rosołek

rosołek (nominative singular)
rosołki (nominative plural)
rosołku (genitive singular)
rosołków (genitive plural)
rosołkowi (dative singular)
rosołkom (dative plural)
rosołek (accusative singular)
rosołki (accusative plural)
rosołkiem (instrumental singular)
rosołkami (instrumental plural)
rosołku (locative singular)
rosołkach (locative plural)
rosołku (singular vocative)
rosołki (plural vocative)


jagodzianka

jagodzianka (nominative singular)
jagodzianki (nominative plural)
jagodzianki (genitive singular)
jagodzianek (genitive plural)
jagodziance (dative singular)
jagodziankom (dative plural)
jagodziankę (accusative singular)
jagodzianki (accusative plural)
jagodzianką (instrumental singular)
jagodziankami (instrumental plural)
jagodziance (locative singular)
jagodziankach (locative plural)
jagodzianko (singular vocative)
jagodzianki (plural vocative)


fasolówka

fasolówka (nominative singular)
fasolówki (nominative plural)
fasolówki (genitive singular)
fasolówek (genitive plural)
fasolówce (dative singular)
fasolówkom (dative plural)
fasolówkę (accusative singular)
fasolówki (accusative plural)
fasolówką (instrumental singular)
fasolówkami (instrumental plural)
fasolówce (locative singular)
fasolówkach (locative plural)
fasolówko (singular vocative)
fasolówki (plural vocative)


bogracz

bogracz (nominative singular)
bogracze (nominative plural)
bogracza (genitive singular)
bograczy (genitive plural)
bograczowi (dative singular)
bograczom (dative plural)
bogracz (accusative singular)
bogracze (accusative plural)
bograczem (instrumental singular)
bograczami (instrumental plural)
bograczu (locative singular)
bograczach (locative plural)
bograczu (singular vocative)
bogracze (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Hungarian bogrács, from Ottoman Turkish باقراج (bakrac). First attested in 1900.

węgierski bogracz

gulyásleves (Hungarian soup made of beef, vegetables, ground paprika and other spices)


zarzutka

zarzutka (nominative singular)
zarzutki (nominative plural)
zarzutki (genitive singular)
zarzutek (genitive plural)
zarzutce (dative singular)
zarzutkom (dative plural)
zarzutkę (accusative singular)
zarzutki (accusative plural)
zarzutką (instrumental singular)
zarzutkami (instrumental plural)
zarzutce (locative singular)
zarzutkach (locative plural)
zarzutko (singular vocative)
zarzutki (plural vocative)


kapłon

kapłon (nominative singular)
kapłony (nominative plural)
kapłona (genitive singular)
kapłonów (genitive plural)
kapłonowi (dative singular)
kapłonom (dative plural)
kapłona (accusative singular)
kapłony (accusative plural)
kapłonem (instrumental singular)
kapłonami (instrumental plural)
kapłonie (locative singular)
kapłonach (locative plural)
kapłonie (singular vocative)
kapłony (plural vocative)

→ Romanian: clapon

Borrowed from Middle High German kappūn, from Latin cāpō.

capon (a cockerel which has been gelded and fattened for the table)


wodzianka

wodzianka (nominative singular)
wodzianki (nominative plural)
wodzianki (genitive singular)
wodzianek (genitive plural)
wodziance (dative singular)
wodziankom (dative plural)
wodziankę (accusative singular)
wodzianki (accusative plural)
wodzianką (instrumental singular)
wodziankami (instrumental plural)
wodziance (locative singular)
wodziankach (locative plural)
wodzianko (singular vocative)
wodzianki (plural vocative)

wodzionka (Silesian bread soup made from stale bread, fat, and water or milk)


barszcz czerwony

barszcz czerwony (nominative singular)
barszcze czerwone (nominative plural)
barszczu czerwonego (genitive singular)
barszczy czerwonych (genitive plural)
barszczowi czerwonemu (dative singular)
barszczom czerwonym (dative plural)
barszcz czerwony (accusative singular)
barszcze czerwone (accusative plural)
barszczem czerwonym (instrumental singular)
barszczami czerwonymi (instrumental plural)
barszczu czerwonym (locative singular)
barszczach czerwonych (locative plural)
barszczu czerwony (singular vocative)
barszcze czerwone (plural vocative)

borscht (beetroot soup that can be served hot or cold, usually with sour cream)


barszcz biały

barszcz biały (nominative singular)
barszcze białe (nominative plural)
barszczu białego (genitive singular)
barszczy białych (genitive plural)
barszczowi białemu (dative singular)
barszczom białym (dative plural)
barszcz biały (accusative singular)
barszcze białe (accusative plural)
barszczem białym (instrumental singular)
barszczami białymi (instrumental plural)
barszczu białym (locative singular)
barszczach białych (locative plural)
barszczu biały (singular vocative)
barszcze białe (plural vocative)


barszcz ukraiński

barszcz ukraiński (nominative singular)
barszcze ukraińskie (nominative plural)
barszczu ukraińskiego (genitive singular)
barszczy ukraińskich (genitive plural)
barszczowi ukraińskiemu (dative singular)
barszczom ukraińskim (dative plural)
barszcz ukraiński (accusative singular)
barszcze ukraińskie (accusative plural)
barszczem ukraińskim (instrumental singular)
barszczami ukraińskimi (instrumental plural)
barszczu ukraińskim (locative singular)
barszczach ukraińskich (locative plural)
barszczu ukraiński (singular vocative)
barszcze ukraińskie (plural vocative)


berbelucha

berbelucha (nominative singular)
berbeluchy (genitive singular)
berbelusze (dative singular)
berbeluchę (accusative singular)
berbeluchą (instrumental singular)
berbelusze (locative singular)
berbelucho (singular vocative)

From the Poznań expression berbela (“vodka”) + -ucha. Further etymology unknown.

(colloquial, derogatory) thin, poor-tasting soup


botwina

botwinka (diminutive)
botwina (nominative singular)
botwiny (nominative plural)
botwiny (genitive singular)
botwin (genitive plural)
botwinie (dative singular)
botwinom (dative plural)
botwinę (accusative singular)
botwiny (accusative plural)
botwiną (instrumental singular)
botwinami (instrumental plural)
botwinie (locative singular)
botwinach (locative plural)
botwino (singular vocative)
botwiny (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Ruthenian ботвина (botvina), from ботва (botva), from Proto-Slavic *bъty. Doublet of boćwina.


czarna polewka

czarna polewka (nominative singular)
czarne polewki (nominative plural)
czarnej polewki (genitive singular)
czarnych polewek (genitive plural)
czarnej polewce (dative singular)
czarnym polewkom (dative plural)
czarną polewkę (accusative singular)
czarne polewki (accusative plural)
czarną polewką (instrumental singular)
czarnymi polewkami (instrumental plural)
czarnej polewce (locative singular)
czarnych polewkach (locative plural)
czarna polewko (singular vocative)
czarne polewki (plural vocative)

Synonym of czernina (“dark soup made from duck blood and clear poultry broth”)


zarzucajka

zarzucajka (nominative singular)
zarzucajki (nominative plural)
zarzucajki (genitive singular)
zarzucajek (genitive plural)
zarzucajce (dative singular)
zarzucajkom (dative plural)
zarzucajkę (accusative singular)
zarzucajki (accusative plural)
zarzucajką (instrumental singular)
zarzucajkami (instrumental plural)
zarzucajce (locative singular)
zarzucajkach (locative plural)
zarzucajko (singular vocative)
zarzucajki (plural vocative)


chołodziec

chołodziec (nominative singular)
chołodźce (nominative plural)
chołodźca (genitive singular)
chołodźców (genitive plural)
chołodźcowi (dative singular)
chołodźcom (dative plural)
chołodziec (accusative singular)
chołodźce (accusative plural)
chołodźcem (instrumental singular)
chołodźcami (instrumental plural)
chołodźcu (locative singular)
chołodźcach (locative plural)
chołodźcu (singular vocative)
chołodźce (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ukrainian холоде́ць (xolodécʹ).


kwaśnica

kwaśnica (nominative singular)
kwaśnice (nominative plural)
kwaśnicy (genitive singular)
kwaśnic (genitive plural)
kwaśnicy (dative singular)
kwaśnicom (dative plural)
kwaśnicę (accusative singular)
kwaśnice (accusative plural)
kwaśnicą (instrumental singular)
kwaśnicami (instrumental plural)
kwaśnicy (locative singular)
kwaśnicach (locative plural)
kwaśnico (singular vocative)
kwaśnice (plural vocative)

traditional soup of Polish highlander cuisine, prepared from sauerkraut and meat, usually eaten with potatoes or bread


kapuśniaczek

kapuśniaczek (nominative singular)
kapuśniaczki (nominative plural)
kapuśniaczka (genitive singular)
kapuśniaczków (genitive plural)
kapuśniaczkowi (dative singular)
kapuśniaczkom (dative plural)
kapuśniaczek (accusative singular)
kapuśniaczki (accusative plural)
kapuśniaczkiem (instrumental singular)
kapuśniaczkami (instrumental plural)
kapuśniaczku (locative singular)
kapuśniaczkach (locative plural)
kapuśniaczku (singular vocative)
kapuśniaczki (plural vocative)


faramuszka

faramuszka (nominative singular)
faramuszki (nominative plural)
faramuszki (genitive singular)
faramuszek (genitive plural)
faramuszce (dative singular)
faramuszkom (dative plural)
faramuszkę (accusative singular)
faramuszki (accusative plural)
faramuszką (instrumental singular)
faramuszkami (instrumental plural)
faramuszce (locative singular)
faramuszkach (locative plural)
faramuszko (singular vocative)
faramuszki (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: фарамушка (faramuška)

Perhaps from German *Warmmus + -ka. Per Brückner, from German frühmuos + -ka.


zalewajka

zalewajka (nominative singular)
zalewajki (nominative plural)
zalewajki (genitive singular)
zalewajek (genitive plural)
zalewajce (dative singular)
zalewajkom (dative plural)
zalewajkę (accusative singular)
zalewajki (accusative plural)
zalewajką (instrumental singular)
zalewajkami (instrumental plural)
zalewajce (locative singular)
zalewajkach (locative plural)
zalewajko (singular vocative)
zalewajki (plural vocative)

zalewajka (traditional rustic soup made of diced and boiled potatoes and overflowed with sour rye made from sourdough bread)


zacierka

zaciereczka (diminutive)
zacierka (nominative singular)
zacierki (nominative plural)
zacierki (genitive singular)
zacierek (genitive plural)
zacierce (dative singular)
zacierkom (dative plural)
zacierkę (accusative singular)
zacierki (accusative plural)
zacierką (instrumental singular)
zacierkami (instrumental plural)
zacierce (locative singular)
zacierkach (locative plural)
zacierko (singular vocative)
zacierki (plural vocative)

From zacierać + -ka. Compare Russian зати́рка (zatírka), затиру́ха (zatirúxa).

(chiefly in the singular) zatiruha (kind of soup with handmade noodles)


zupka chińska

zupka chińska (nominative singular)
zupki chińskie (nominative plural)
zupki chińskiej (genitive singular)
zupek chińskich (genitive plural)
zupce chińskiej (dative singular)
zupkom chińskim (dative plural)
zupkę chińską (accusative singular)
zupki chińskie (accusative plural)
zupką chińską (instrumental singular)
zupkami chińskimi (instrumental plural)
zupce chińskiej (locative singular)
zupkach chińskich (locative plural)
zupko chińska (singular vocative)
zupki chińskie (plural vocative)

(colloquial, idiomatic) instant noodles, instant soup


wereszczaka

wereszczaka (nominative singular)
wereszczaki (nominative plural)
wereszczaki (genitive singular)
wereszczak (genitive plural)
wereszczace (dative singular)
wereszczakom (dative plural)
wereszczakę (accusative singular)
wereszczaki (accusative plural)
wereszczaką (instrumental singular)
wereszczakami (instrumental plural)
wereszczace (locative singular)
wereszczakach (locative plural)
wereszczako (singular vocative)
wereszczaki (plural vocative)

Uncertain. Possibly from the surname Wereszczaka, which was supposedly borne by a chef at the court of Augustus III.

(historical) name of several dishes of Old Polish and Lithuanian cuisine, once very popular; these included pork loin stewed in beetroot broth, soup made with kvass and bacon, soup with sausages, goose breast and groats, white sausage or young bacon in onion sauce