krowa

pl-noun

krowa f (diminutive krówka, augmentative krówsko, related adjective krowi)

krówka (diminutive)
krówsko (augmentative)
krowi (adjective)
krowa (nominative singular)
krowy (nominative plural)
krowy (genitive singular)
krów (genitive plural)
krowie (dative singular)
krowom (dative plural)
krowę (accusative singular)
krowy (accusative plural)
krową (instrumental singular)
krowami (instrumental plural)
krowie (locative singular)
krowach (locative plural)
krowo (singular vocative)
krowy (plural vocative)

(historical, informal) Nebelwerfer (World War II German series of mortar weapons)


bat

bacik (diminutive)
bat (nominative singular)
baty (nominative plural)
bata (genitive singular)
batów (genitive plural)
batowi (dative singular)
batu (dative singular)
batom (dative plural)
bat (accusative singular)
baty (accusative plural)
batem (instrumental singular)
batami (instrumental plural)
bacie (locative singular)
batach (locative plural)
bacie (singular vocative)
baty (plural vocative)

(in the plural) whipping, lash (type of corporal punishment)

(in the plural, literary) reproof (criticizing)

(in the plural, literary) whipping, licking, beating (heavy defeat or setback)


bat

bat (nominative singular)
baty (nominative plural)
batu (genitive singular)
batów (genitive plural)
batowi (dative singular)
batom (dative plural)
bat (accusative singular)
baty (accusative plural)
batem (instrumental singular)
batami (instrumental plural)
bacie (locative singular)
batach (locative plural)
bacie (singular vocative)
baty (plural vocative)

Either borrowed from Swedish bat or Italian batto.


katana

katanka (diminutive)
katana (nominative singular)
katany (nominative plural)
katany (genitive singular)
katan (genitive plural)
katanie (dative singular)
katanom (dative plural)
katanę (accusative singular)
katany (accusative plural)
kataną (instrumental singular)
katanami (instrumental plural)
katanie (locative singular)
katanach (locative plural)
katano (singular vocative)
katany (plural vocative)

(ethnography) a twin caftan worn in some regional Polish folk costumes for women


baba

baba f (diminutive babka or babcia, augmentative babsko or babisko)

babka (diminutive)
babcia (diminutive)
babsko (augmentative)
babisko (augmentative)
baba (nominative singular)
baby (nominative plural)
baby (genitive singular)
bab (genitive plural)
babie (dative singular)
babom (dative plural)
babę (accusative singular)
baby (accusative plural)
babą (instrumental singular)
babami (instrumental plural)
babie (locative singular)
babach (locative plural)
babo (singular vocative)
baby (plural vocative)

nie miała baba kłopotu, kupiła sobie prosię

Garrulus glandarius
Garrulus glandarius#Translingual

(obsolete, hunting) Eurasian jay (Garrulus glandarius)


glut

glut (nominative singular)
gluty (nominative plural)
glutu (genitive singular)
glutów (genitive plural)
glutowi (dative singular)
glutom (dative plural)
glut (accusative singular)
gluty (accusative plural)
glutem (instrumental singular)
glutami (instrumental plural)
glucie (locative singular)
glutach (locative plural)
glucie (singular vocative)
gluty (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish glót. Compare German Gelöte.

(obsolete, firearms) small lead or iron shot (ammunition) used in a blunderbuss or gun (cannon)


baseball

baseball (nominative singular)
baseballe (nominative plural)
baseballa (genitive singular)
baseballu (genitive singular)
baseballi (genitive plural)
baseballów (genitive plural)
baseballowi (dative singular)
baseballom (dative plural)
baseballa (accusative singular)
baseballu (accusative singular)
baseballe (accusative plural)
baseballem (instrumental singular)
baseballami (instrumental plural)
baseballu (locative singular)
baseballach (locative plural)
baseballu (singular vocative)
baseballe (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English baseball.


gnat

gnacik (diminutive)
gnat (nominative singular)
gnaty (nominative plural)
gnata (genitive singular)
gnatów (genitive plural)
gnatowi (dative singular)
gnatom (dative plural)
gnata (accusative singular)
gnaty (accusative plural)
gnatem (instrumental singular)
gnatami (instrumental plural)
gnacie (locative singular)
gnatach (locative plural)
gnacie (singular vocative)
gnaty (plural vocative)


nóż

pl-noun

nóż m inan (diminutive nożyk, augmentative nożysko, related adjective nożowy)

nożyk (diminutive)
nożysko (augmentative)
nożowy (adjective)
nóż (nominative singular)
noże (nominative plural)
noża (genitive singular)
noży (genitive plural)
nożowi (dative singular)
nożom (dative plural)
nóż (accusative singular)
noże (accusative plural)
nożem (instrumental singular)
nożami (instrumental plural)
nożu (locative singular)
nożach (locative plural)
nożu (singular vocative)
noże (plural vocative)

knife (utensil or a tool designed for cutting, consisting of a flat piece of hard material, usually steel or other metal (the blade), usually sharpened on one edge, attached to a handle; the blade may be pointed for piercing)


onager

onager (nominative singular)
onagery (nominative plural)
onageru (genitive singular)
onagerów (genitive plural)
onagerowi (dative singular)
onagerom (dative plural)
onager (accusative singular)
onagery (accusative plural)
onagerem (instrumental singular)
onagerami (instrumental plural)
onagerze (locative singular)
onagerach (locative plural)
onagerze (singular vocative)
onagery (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὄναγρος (ónagros).

lbor

(military, historical) onager (a military engine acting like a sling which threw stones from a bag or wooden bucket powered by the torsion from a bundle of ropes or sinews operated by machinery; a torsion catapult)


beryl

pl-noun

beryl m inan (related adjective berylowy)

berylowy (adjective)
beryl (nominative singular)
beryle (nominative plural)
berylu (genitive singular)
beryli (genitive plural)
berylowi (dative singular)
berylom (dative plural)
beryl (accusative singular)
beryle (accusative plural)
berylem (instrumental singular)
berylami (instrumental plural)
berylu (locative singular)
berylach (locative plural)
berylu (singular vocative)
beryle (plural vocative)

(colloquial, firearms, countable) FB Beryl


tomahawk

tomahawk (nominative singular)
tomahawki (nominative plural)
tomahawka (genitive singular)
tomahawków (genitive plural)
tomahawkowi (dative singular)
tomahawkom (dative plural)
tomahawk (accusative singular)
tomahawki (accusative plural)
tomahawkiem (instrumental singular)
tomahawkami (instrumental plural)
tomahawku (locative singular)
tomahawkach (locative plural)
tomahawku (singular vocative)
tomahawki (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English tomahawk.

ubor

tomahawk (axe used by Native American warriors, originally made of stone, bone, or antler)


baton

pl-noun

baton m animal or m inan (diminutive batonik)

baton m animal or (canonical inanimate masculine)
batonik (diminutive)
baton (nominative singular)
batony (nominative plural)
batona (genitive singular)
batonu (genitive singular)
batonów (genitive plural)
batonowi (dative singular)
batonom (dative plural)
baton (accusative singular)
batona (accusative singular)
batony (accusative plural)
batonem (instrumental singular)
batonami (instrumental plural)
batonie (locative singular)
batonach (locative plural)
batonie (singular vocative)
batony (plural vocative)

candy bar (kind of candy in the shape of a bar, often made of chocolate)


garda

garda (nominative singular)
gardy (nominative plural)
gardy (genitive singular)
gard (genitive plural)
gardzie (dative singular)
gardom (dative plural)
gardę (accusative singular)
gardy (accusative plural)
gardą (instrumental singular)
gardami (instrumental plural)
gardzie (locative singular)
gardach (locative plural)
gardo (singular vocative)
gardy (plural vocative)


babka

babeczka (diminutive)
babka (nominative singular)
babki (nominative plural)
babki (genitive singular)
babek (genitive plural)
babce (dative singular)
babkom (dative plural)
babkę (accusative singular)
babki (accusative plural)
babką (instrumental singular)
babkami (instrumental plural)
babce (locative singular)
babkach (locative plural)
babko (singular vocative)
babki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish babka. By surface analysis, baba + -ka.

(obsolete, forging) small anvil used for tapping a scythe

(obsolete) type of old, small Polish currency


browning

browning (nominative singular)
browningi (nominative plural)
browningu (genitive singular)
browningów (genitive plural)
browningowi (dative singular)
browningom (dative plural)
browning (accusative singular)
browningi (accusative plural)
browningiem (instrumental singular)
browningami (instrumental plural)
browningu (locative singular)
browningach (locative plural)
browningu (singular vocative)
browningi (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English Browning, named after American firearm designer John Browning.

named-after

(firearms) any type of semi-automatic pistol manufactured by Browning Arms Company


mina

minka (diminutive)
mina (nominative singular)
miny (nominative plural)
miny (genitive singular)
min (genitive plural)
minie (dative singular)
minom (dative plural)
minę (accusative singular)
miny (accusative plural)
miną (instrumental singular)
minami (instrumental plural)
minie (locative singular)
minach (locative plural)
mino (singular vocative)
miny (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French mine, from Breton min (“beak, muzzle”).


harpun

harpun (nominative singular)
harpuny (nominative plural)
harpuna (genitive singular)
harpunów (genitive plural)
harpunowi (dative singular)
harpunom (dative plural)
harpun (accusative singular)
harpuny (accusative plural)
harpunem (instrumental singular)
harpunami (instrumental plural)
harpunie (locative singular)
harpunach (locative plural)
harpunie (singular vocative)
harpuny (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Harpune, from Dutch harpoen, from Middle Dutch arpoen, from Middle French harpon, from Old French harpon, from Latin harpaga, a rare variant of harpagō, from Ancient Greek ἁρπάγη (harpágē), from ἁρπάζω (harpázō).


Orient

Orient (nominative singular)
Orientu (genitive singular)
Orientowi (dative singular)
Orient (accusative singular)
Orientem (instrumental singular)
Oriencie (locative singular)
Oriencie (singular vocative)

Coordinate term: Okcydent

(politics) East (Eastern Europe, non-Cold War concept)


koń

pl-noun

koń m animal (diminutive konik, augmentative konisko, related adjective koński)

konik (diminutive)
konisko (augmentative)
koński (adjective)
koń (nominative singular)
konie (nominative plural)
konia (genitive singular)
koni (genitive plural)
koniowi (dative singular)
koniom (dative plural)
konia (accusative singular)
konie (accusative plural)
koniem (instrumental singular)
końmi (instrumental plural)
koniu (locative singular)
koniach (locative plural)
koniu (singular vocative)
konie (plural vocative)

darowanemu koniowi nie patrzy się w zęby

(obsolete) a type of siege engine similar to a battering ram


grot

grot (nominative singular)
groty (nominative plural)
grotu (genitive singular)
grotów (genitive plural)
grotowi (dative singular)
grotom (dative plural)
grot (accusative singular)
groty (accusative plural)
grotem (instrumental singular)
grotami (instrumental plural)
grocie (locative singular)
grotach (locative plural)
grocie (singular vocative)
groty (plural vocative)


rapier

rapier (nominative singular)
rapiery (nominative plural)
rapiera (genitive singular)
rapieru (genitive singular)
rapierów (genitive plural)
rapierowi (dative singular)
rapierom (dative plural)
rapier (accusative singular)
rapiery (accusative plural)
rapierem (instrumental singular)
rapierami (instrumental plural)
rapierze (locative singular)
rapierach (locative plural)
rapierze (singular vocative)
rapiery (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French rapière. First attested in 1597.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]


bazooka

bazooka (nominative singular)
bazooki (nominative plural)
bazooki (genitive singular)
bazook (genitive plural)
bazooce (dative singular)
bazookom (dative plural)
bazookę (accusative singular)
bazooki (accusative plural)
bazooką (instrumental singular)
bazookami (instrumental plural)
bazooce (locative singular)
bazookach (locative plural)
bazooko (singular vocative)
bazooki (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English bazooka.

ubor

(weaponry) bazooka (shoulder-held rocket launcher used as an antitank weapon)


bomba

bomba (nominative singular)
bomby (nominative plural)
bomby (genitive singular)
bomb (genitive plural)
bombie (dative singular)
bombom (dative plural)
bombę (accusative singular)
bomby (accusative plural)
bombą (instrumental singular)
bombami (instrumental plural)
bombie (locative singular)
bombach (locative plural)
bombo (singular vocative)
bomby (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French bombe, from Italian bomba, from Latin bombus (“a boom”), from Ancient Greek βόμβος (bómbos). Related to bęben.

bomba kryptologiczna
bomba kryptologiczna#Polish

Clipping of bomba kryptologiczna (“cryptologic bomba”) (an electromechanical machine used to break the German Enigma cipher)


kusza

kusza (nominative singular)
kusze (nominative plural)
kuszy (genitive singular)
kusz (genitive plural)
kuszy (dative singular)
kuszom (dative plural)
kuszę (accusative singular)
kusze (accusative plural)
kuszą (instrumental singular)
kuszami (instrumental plural)
kuszy (locative singular)
kuszach (locative plural)
kuszo (singular vocative)
kusze (plural vocative)

Unknown. Perhaps borrowed from Czech kuše.

crossbow (mechanised weapon, based on the bow and arrow)


kosa

kosa (nominative singular)
kosy (nominative plural)
kosy (genitive singular)
kos (genitive plural)
kosie (dative singular)
kosom (dative plural)
kosę (accusative singular)
kosy (accusative plural)
kosą (instrumental singular)
kosami (instrumental plural)
kosie (locative singular)
kosach (locative plural)
koso (singular vocative)
kosy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish kosa, from Proto-Slavic *kosa.


cel

cel (nominative singular)
cele (nominative plural)
celu (genitive singular)
celi (genitive plural)
celów (genitive plural)
celowi (dative singular)
celom (dative plural)
cel (accusative singular)
cele (accusative plural)
celem (instrumental singular)
celami (instrumental plural)
celu (locative singular)
celach (locative plural)
celu (singular vocative)
cele (plural vocative)

→ Esperanto: celo

→ Kashubian: cél

→ Slovincian: cél

→ Russian: цель (celʹ)

→ Ukrainian: ціль (cilʹ)

Inherited from Old Polish cel. Compare German Ziel.

(archaic, firearms) foresight (front sight of a rifle)


harap

pl-noun

harap m inan (related adjective harapowy)

harapowy (adjective)
harap (nominative singular)
harapy (nominative plural)
harapa (genitive singular)
harapu (genitive singular)
harapów (genitive plural)
harapowi (dative singular)
harapom (dative plural)
harap (accusative singular)
harapy (accusative plural)
harapem (instrumental singular)
harapami (instrumental plural)
harapie (locative singular)
harapach (locative plural)
harapie (singular vocative)
harapy (plural vocative)


proca

proca f (related adjective (rare) procowy or (obsolete) procny)

procowy (adjective rare)
procny (adjective obsolete)
proca (nominative singular)
proce (nominative plural)
procy (genitive singular)
proc (genitive plural)
procy (dative singular)
procom (dative plural)
procę (accusative singular)
proce (accusative plural)
procą (instrumental singular)
procami (instrumental plural)
procy (locative singular)
procach (locative plural)
proco (singular vocative)
proce (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish proca. By surface analysis, prać + -ca.


raca

raca (nominative singular)
race (nominative plural)
racy (genitive singular)
rac (genitive plural)
racy (dative singular)
racom (dative plural)
racę (accusative singular)
race (accusative plural)
racą (instrumental singular)
racami (instrumental plural)
racy (locative singular)
racach (locative plural)
raco (singular vocative)
race (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian razzo, from Latin radius.


spisa

spisa (nominative singular)
spisy (nominative plural)
spisy (genitive singular)
spis (genitive plural)
spisie (dative singular)
spisom (dative plural)
spisę (accusative singular)
spisy (accusative plural)
spisą (instrumental singular)
spisami (instrumental plural)
spisie (locative singular)
spisach (locative plural)
spiso (singular vocative)
spisy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Spieß, from Middle High German spiez, from Old High German spioz.


pistolet

pistolet (nominative singular)
pistolety (nominative plural)
pistoletu (genitive singular)
pistoletów (genitive plural)
pistoletowi (dative singular)
pistoletom (dative plural)
pistolet (accusative singular)
pistolety (accusative plural)
pistoletem (instrumental singular)
pistoletami (instrumental plural)
pistolecie (locative singular)
pistoletach (locative plural)
pistolecie (singular vocative)
pistolety (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French pistolet, from Czech píšťala, from Old Czech píščala, from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-. Doublet of piszczel.


kard

kard (nominative singular)
kardy (nominative plural)
karda (genitive singular)
kardów (genitive plural)
kardowi (dative singular)
kardom (dative plural)
kard (accusative singular)
kardy (accusative plural)
kardem (instrumental singular)
kardami (instrumental plural)
kardzie (locative singular)
kardach (locative plural)
kardzie (singular vocative)
kardy (plural vocative)

Cynara cardunculus
Cynara cardunculus#Translingual

cardoon, artichoke thistle (Cynara cardunculus)


przykład

przykład m inan (diminutive przykładzik or przykładek)

przykładzik (diminutive)
przykładek (diminutive)
przykład (nominative singular)
przykłady (nominative plural)
przykładu (genitive singular)
przykładów (genitive plural)
przykładowi (dative singular)
przykładom (dative plural)
przykład (accusative singular)
przykłady (accusative plural)
przykładem (instrumental singular)
przykładami (instrumental plural)
przykładzie (locative singular)
przykładach (locative plural)
przykładzie (singular vocative)
przykłady (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: пры́клад (prýklad)

→ Kashubian: przëkłôd

→ Ukrainian: при́клад (prýklad)

Inherited from Old Polish przykład. By surface analysis, deverbal from przykładać.


miecz

mieczyk (diminutive)
miecz (nominative singular)
miecze (nominative plural)
miecza (genitive singular)
mieczy (genitive plural)
mieczów (genitive plural)
mieczowi (dative singular)
mieczom (dative plural)
miecz (accusative singular)
miecze (accusative plural)
mieczem (instrumental singular)
mieczami (instrumental plural)
mieczu (locative singular)
mieczach (locative plural)
mieczu (singular vocative)
miecze (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish miecz, from Proto-Slavic *mečь.

(in the plural, Kuyavia) crosspieces of a wagon

(Near Masovian, agriculture) wide distance between rungs of a ladder


automat

automat (nominative singular)
automaty (nominative plural)
automatu (genitive singular)
automatów (genitive plural)
automatowi (dative singular)
automatom (dative plural)
automat (accusative singular)
automaty (accusative plural)
automatem (instrumental singular)
automatami (instrumental plural)
automacie (locative singular)
automatach (locative plural)
automacie (singular vocative)
automaty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Automat, from Latin automatus. By surface analysis, auto- + -mat.

(colloquial, firearms) submachine gun, SMG (type of short range machine gun that is carried as a personal weapon and uses pistol ammunition)


bombarda

bombarda (nominative singular)
bombardy (nominative plural)
bombardy (genitive singular)
bombard (genitive plural)
bombardzie (dative singular)
bombardom (dative plural)
bombardę (accusative singular)
bombardy (accusative plural)
bombardą (instrumental singular)
bombardami (instrumental plural)
bombardzie (locative singular)
bombardach (locative plural)
bombardo (singular vocative)
bombardy (plural vocative)

(historical) bombard (medieval primitive cannon, used chiefly in sieges for throwing heavy stone balls)


armata

armatka (diminutive)
armata (nominative singular)
armaty (nominative plural)
armaty (genitive singular)
armat (genitive plural)
armacie (dative singular)
armatom (dative plural)
armatę (accusative singular)
armaty (accusative plural)
armatą (instrumental singular)
armatami (instrumental plural)
armacie (locative singular)
armatach (locative plural)
armato (singular vocative)
armaty (plural vocative)

desc

→ Old Ruthenian: арма́та (armáta), гарма́та (harmáta)

Belarusian: гарма́та (harmáta)

Ukrainian: гарма́та (harmáta)

→ Yiddish: האַרמאַט (harmat)

Learned borrowing from Latin armāta (“armed”). Until 18th century, denotes only naval fleet (similar to Spanish armada) or artillery.


broń

broń (nominative singular)
bronie (nominative plural)
broni (genitive singular)
broni (genitive plural)
broni (dative singular)
broniom (dative plural)
broń (accusative singular)
bronie (accusative plural)
bronią (instrumental singular)
broniami (instrumental plural)
broni (locative singular)
broniach (locative plural)
broni (singular vocative)
bronie (plural vocative)

weapon (instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting)

group of military units using a particular type of weapon

+obj

przeciw przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom/what’

weapon (instrument or other means of harming or exerting control over another) [with przeciw or przeciwko (+ dative) ‘against whom/what’]


komora

komórka (diminutive)
komora (nominative singular)
komory (nominative plural)
komory (genitive singular)
komór (genitive plural)
komorze (dative singular)
komorom (dative plural)
komorę (accusative singular)
komory (accusative plural)
komorą (instrumental singular)
komorami (instrumental plural)
komorze (locative singular)
komorach (locative plural)
komoro (singular vocative)
komory (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: kòmòra

Learned borrowing from Latin camara, camera. Doublet of kamera.

lbor

komora spalania

komora jonizacyjna

komora bezodbiciowa

komora nabojowa


ekspres

ekspres (nominative singular)
ekspresy (nominative plural)
ekspresu (genitive singular)
ekspresów (genitive plural)
ekspresowi (dative singular)
ekspresom (dative plural)
ekspres (accusative singular)
ekspresy (accusative plural)
ekspresem (instrumental singular)
ekspresami (instrumental plural)
ekspresie (locative singular)
ekspresach (locative plural)
ekspresie (singular vocative)
ekspresy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English express, from French exprès, from Latin expressus.

(firearms) type of double-barrelled rifle


pała

pała (nominative singular)
pały (nominative plural)
pały (genitive singular)
pał (genitive plural)
pale (dative singular)
pałom (dative plural)
pałę (accusative singular)
pały (accusative plural)
pałą (instrumental singular)
pałami (instrumental plural)
pale (locative singular)
pałach (locative plural)
pało (singular vocative)
pały (plural vocative)


topór

pl-noun

topór m inan (diminutive toporek, augmentative toporzysko)

toporek (diminutive)
toporzysko (augmentative)
topór (nominative singular)
topory (nominative plural)
topora (genitive singular)
toporów (genitive plural)
toporowi (dative singular)
toporom (dative plural)
topór (accusative singular)
topory (accusative plural)
toporem (instrumental singular)
toporami (instrumental plural)
toporze (locative singular)
toporach (locative plural)
toporze (singular vocative)
topory (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *toporъ, from an Iranian language.


iglica

igliczka (diminutive)
iglica (nominative singular)
iglice (nominative plural)
iglicy (genitive singular)
iglic (genitive plural)
iglicy (dative singular)
iglicom (dative plural)
iglicę (accusative singular)
iglice (accusative plural)
iglicą (instrumental singular)
iglicami (instrumental plural)
iglicy (locative singular)
iglicach (locative plural)
iglico (singular vocative)
iglice (plural vocative)


tulipan

tulipan (nominative singular)
tulipany (nominative plural)
tulipana (genitive singular)
tulipanów (genitive plural)
tulipanowi (dative singular)
tulipanom (dative plural)
tulipana (accusative singular)
tulipany (accusative plural)
tulipanem (instrumental singular)
tulipanami (instrumental plural)
tulipanie (locative singular)
tulipanach (locative plural)
tulipanie (singular vocative)
tulipany (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian tulipano, from Ottoman Turkish دلبند (tülbent), from Persian دلبند (dolband). Doublet of turban.


pochwa

pochewka (diminutive)
pochwa (nominative singular)
pochwy (nominative plural)
pochwy (genitive singular)
pochew (genitive plural)
pochwie (dative singular)
pochwom (dative plural)
pochwę (accusative singular)
pochwy (accusative plural)
pochwą (instrumental singular)
pochwami (instrumental plural)
pochwie (locative singular)
pochwach (locative plural)
pochwo (singular vocative)
pochwy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish pochwa, from Proto-Slavic *poxъva. Cognate with Belarusian по́хва (póxva), Czech pochva, and Ukrainian пі́хва (píxva).

vagina (passage leading from the opening of the vulva to the cervix of the uterus for copulation and childbirth in female mammals)


bagnet

bagnet m inan (diminutive bagnecik, augmentative bagnecisko, related adjective bagnetowy)

bagnecik (diminutive)
bagnecisko (augmentative)
bagnetowy (adjective)
bagnet (nominative singular)
bagnety (nominative plural)
bagnetu (genitive singular)
bagnetów (genitive plural)
bagnetowi (dative singular)
bagnetom (dative plural)
bagnet (accusative singular)
bagnety (accusative plural)
bagnetem (instrumental singular)
bagnetami (instrumental plural)
bagnecie (locative singular)
bagnetach (locative plural)
bagnecie (singular vocative)
bagnety (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: bagnét

→ Slovincian: baghnet

→ Ukrainian: багне́т (bahnét)

Bagnet na broń!

Pójdziemy z okopów na bagnety,
 Pójdziemy z okopów na bagnety,
 Bagnet mnie ukłuje, śmierć mnie pocałuje,
 Ale nie ty!

1915, Unknown (lyrics and music), “O mój rozmarynie”:

From trenches we'll charge against bayonets,
 From trenches we'll charge against bayonets,
 A bayonet will pierce me, death will kiss me,
 But not you!


rewolwer

rewolwer (nominative singular)
rewolwery (nominative plural)
rewolweru (genitive singular)
rewolwerów (genitive plural)
rewolwerowi (dative singular)
rewolwerom (dative plural)
rewolwer (accusative singular)
rewolwery (accusative plural)
rewolwerem (instrumental singular)
rewolwerami (instrumental plural)
rewolwerze (locative singular)
rewolwerach (locative plural)
rewolwerze (singular vocative)
rewolwery (plural vocative)


grzyb

grzybek (diminutive)
grzyb (nominative singular)
grzyby (nominative plural)
grzyba (genitive singular)
grzybów (genitive plural)
grzybowi (dative singular)
grzybom (dative plural)
grzyb (accusative singular)
grzyby (accusative plural)
grzybem (instrumental singular)
grzybami (instrumental plural)
grzybie (locative singular)
grzybach (locative plural)
grzybie (singular vocative)
grzyby (plural vocative)


bumerang

bumerang (nominative singular)
bumerangi (nominative plural)
bumerangu (genitive singular)
bumerangów (genitive plural)
bumerangowi (dative singular)
bumerangom (dative plural)
bumerang (accusative singular)
bumerangi (accusative plural)
bumerangiem (instrumental singular)
bumerangami (instrumental plural)
bumerangu (locative singular)
bumerangach (locative plural)
bumerangu (singular vocative)
bumerangi (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English boomerang, from Dharug bumariny.


panewka

panewka (nominative singular)
panewki (nominative plural)
panewki (genitive singular)
panewek (genitive plural)
panewce (dative singular)
panewkom (dative plural)
panewkę (accusative singular)
panewki (accusative plural)
panewką (instrumental singular)
panewkami (instrumental plural)
panewce (locative singular)
panewkach (locative plural)
panewko (singular vocative)
panewki (plural vocative)


strzałka

strzałka (nominative singular)
strzałki (nominative plural)
strzałki (genitive singular)
strzałek (genitive plural)
strzałce (dative singular)
strzałkom (dative plural)
strzałkę (accusative singular)
strzałki (accusative plural)
strzałką (instrumental singular)
strzałkami (instrumental plural)
strzałce (locative singular)
strzałkach (locative plural)
strzałko (singular vocative)
strzałki (plural vocative)

puszczać/puścić strzałkę

(colloquial, telephony) missed call (telephone call that is deliberately terminated by the caller before being answered by its intended recipient in order to communicate a pre-agreed message)


strzała

strzałka (diminutive)
strzała (nominative singular)
strzały (nominative plural)
strzały (genitive singular)
strzał (genitive plural)
strzale (dative singular)
strzałom (dative plural)
strzałę (accusative singular)
strzały (accusative plural)
strzałą (instrumental singular)
strzałami (instrumental plural)
strzale (locative singular)
strzałach (locative plural)
strzało (singular vocative)
strzały (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish strzała, from Proto-Slavic *strěla, from Proto-Indo-European *strel-, *strēl-, from *ster- (“line, streak, stripe; jet, spurt; beam”). Cognate with Czech střela (“projectile”), Lithuanian strėlė (“arrow”), English streal (“arrow”), German Strahl (“beam, ray”).


knut

knut (nominative singular)
knuty (nominative plural)
knuta (genitive singular)
knutów (genitive plural)
knutowi (dative singular)
knutom (dative plural)
knut (accusative singular)
knuty (accusative plural)
knutem (instrumental singular)
knutami (instrumental plural)
knucie (locative singular)
knutach (locative plural)
knucie (singular vocative)
knuty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian кнут (knut), from Old East Slavic кнутъ (knutŭ), from Old Norse knútr (“knot”).

knout (leather scourge used in imperial Russia)


maszyna

maszyna f (diminutive maszynka, related adjective maszynowy)

maszynka (diminutive)
maszynowy (adjective)
maszyna (nominative singular)
maszyny (nominative plural)
maszyny (genitive singular)
maszyn (genitive plural)
maszynie (dative singular)
maszynom (dative plural)
maszynę (accusative singular)
maszyny (accusative plural)
maszyną (instrumental singular)
maszynami (instrumental plural)
maszynie (locative singular)
maszynach (locative plural)
maszyno (singular vocative)
maszyny (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: maszëna

Borrowed from German Maschine. First attested in 1788. Doublet of machina (“heavy machinery, complex system”).

ref

Głos Obywatela Dobrze Swey Oyczyznie Zyczącego Do Narodu Polskiego Za Dobrem Publicznym, Przeciwko Prywatnemu Y Wszelkiey Niesłusznosci : Dla Krotszego w Nim Rzeczy Zebranych Wyrazu Rymem Ułozony Y Do Druku Podany (in Polish), 1788, page 215

doublet

(firearms) machine gun (automatic firearm)


bełt

bełt m inan or (animal-not-person canonical masculine)
bełt (nominative singular)
bełty (nominative plural)
bełtu (genitive singular)
bełtów (genitive plural)
bełtowi (dative singular)
bełtom (dative plural)
bełt (accusative singular)
bełta (accusative singular)
bełty (accusative plural)
bełtem (instrumental singular)
bełtami (instrumental plural)
bełcie (locative singular)
bełtach (locative plural)
bełcie (singular vocative)
bełty (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish bełt. By surface analysis, deverbal from bełtać (“to stir”).

surf

(archery) nock (base of an arrow in which feathers are placed)


pałka

pl-noun

pałka f (diminutive pałeczka, augmentative pała)

pałeczka (diminutive)
pała (augmentative)
pałka (nominative singular)
pałki (nominative plural)
pałki (genitive singular)
pałek (genitive plural)
pałce (dative singular)
pałkom (dative plural)
pałkę (accusative singular)
pałki (accusative plural)
pałką (instrumental singular)
pałkami (instrumental plural)
pałce (locative singular)
pałkach (locative plural)
pałko (singular vocative)
pałki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *palъka. By surface analysis, pała + -ka.


łuk

łuk (nominative singular)
łuki (nominative plural)
łuku (genitive singular)
łuków (genitive plural)
łukowi (dative singular)
łukom (dative plural)
łuk (accusative singular)
łuki (accusative plural)
łukiem (instrumental singular)
łukami (instrumental plural)
łuku (locative singular)
łukach (locative plural)
łuku (singular vocative)
łuki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Czech luk, from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ, whence native Polish łęk.

W mieście Kongsberg uzbrojony w łuk i strzały mężczyzna zaatakował przechodniów.

2021 October 13, “Norwegia: Mężczyzna uzbrojony w łuk zaatakował przechodniów. Są ofiary”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2021-10-13:

In the city of Kongsberg someone armed with a bow and arrows attacked passersby.


kopia

kopia (nominative singular)
kopie (nominative plural)
kopii (genitive singular)
kopii (genitive plural)
kopij (archaic genitive plural)
kopii (dative singular)
kopiom (dative plural)
kopię (accusative singular)
kopie (accusative plural)
kopią (instrumental singular)
kopiami (instrumental plural)
kopii (locative singular)
kopiach (locative plural)
kopio (singular vocative)
kopie (plural vocative)


mieczyk

mieczyk (nominative singular)
mieczyki (nominative plural)
mieczyku (genitive singular)
mieczyków (genitive plural)
mieczykowi (dative singular)
mieczykom (dative plural)
mieczyk (accusative singular)
mieczyki (accusative plural)
mieczykiem (instrumental singular)
mieczykami (instrumental plural)
mieczyku (locative singular)
mieczykach (locative plural)
mieczyku (singular vocative)
mieczyki (plural vocative)

sword lily, gladiolus, gladiola (any plant of the genus Gladiolus)


łuczniczka

łuczniczka (nominative singular)
łuczniczki (nominative plural)
łuczniczki (genitive singular)
łuczniczek (genitive plural)
łuczniczce (dative singular)
łuczniczkom (dative plural)
łuczniczkę (accusative singular)
łuczniczki (accusative plural)
łuczniczką (instrumental singular)
łuczniczkami (instrumental plural)
łuczniczce (locative singular)
łuczniczkach (locative plural)
łuczniczko (singular vocative)
łuczniczki (plural vocative)


łucznik

łucznik m pers (female equivalent łuczniczka)

łuczniczka (feminine)
łucznik (nominative singular)
łucznicy (nominative plural)
łuczniki (derogatory nominative plural)
łucznika (genitive singular)
łuczników (genitive plural)
łucznikowi (dative singular)
łucznikom (dative plural)
łucznika (accusative singular)
łuczników (accusative plural)
łucznikiem (instrumental singular)
łucznikami (instrumental plural)
łuczniku (locative singular)
łucznikach (locative plural)
łuczniku (singular vocative)
łucznicy (plural vocative)


działo

działo (nominative singular)
działa (nominative plural)
działa (genitive singular)
dział (genitive plural)
działu (dative singular)
działom (dative plural)
działo (accusative singular)
działa (accusative plural)
działem (instrumental singular)
działami (instrumental plural)
dziale (locative singular)
działach (locative plural)
działo (singular vocative)
działa (plural vocative)

gun (cannon with relatively long barrel, operating with relatively low angle of fire, and having a high muzzle velocity)


klamka

klamka (nominative singular)
klamki (nominative plural)
klamki (genitive singular)
klamek (genitive plural)
klamce (dative singular)
klamkom (dative plural)
klamkę (accusative singular)
klamki (accusative plural)
klamką (instrumental singular)
klamkami (instrumental plural)
klamce (locative singular)
klamkach (locative plural)
klamko (singular vocative)
klamki (plural vocative)

From Middle High German klam, klame, klamme + -ka.


granat

Borrowed from Italian granata, from Latin granatus.


batog

batożek (diminutive)
batog (nominative singular)
batogi (nominative plural)
batoga (genitive singular)
batogów (genitive plural)
batogowi (dative singular)
batogom (dative plural)
batog (accusative singular)
batogi (accusative plural)
batogiem (instrumental singular)
batogami (instrumental plural)
batogu (locative singular)
batogach (locative plural)
batogu (singular vocative)
batogi (plural vocative)

(chiefly in the plural) whipping (hit with a bullwhip as a punishment)


jądrowy

pl-adj

jądrowy (not comparable, derived adverb jądrowo)

jądrowy (masculine nominative singular)
jądrowa (feminine nominative singular)
jądrowe (neuter nominative singular)
jądrowi (nominative plural virile)
jądrowe (nominative plural)
jądrowego (genitive masculine singular)
jądrowej (feminine genitive singular)
jądrowego (genitive neuter singular)
jądrowych (genitive plural)
jądrowych (genitive plural virile)
jądrowemu (dative masculine singular)
jądrowej (dative feminine singular)
jądrowemu (dative neuter singular)
jądrowym (dative plural)
jądrowym (dative plural virile)
jądrowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
jądrowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
jądrową (accusative feminine singular)
jądrowe (accusative neuter singular)
jądrowych (accusative plural virile)
jądrowe (accusative plural)
jądrowym (instrumental masculine singular)
jądrową (feminine instrumental singular)
jądrowym (instrumental neuter singular)
jądrowymi (instrumental plural)
jądrowymi (instrumental plural virile)
jądrowym (locative masculine singular)
jądrowej (feminine locative singular)
jądrowym (locative neuter singular)
jądrowych (locative plural)
jądrowych (locative plural virile)


karabin

karabin (nominative singular)
karabiny (nominative plural)
karabinu (genitive singular)
karabinów (genitive plural)
karabinowi (dative singular)
karabinom (dative plural)
karabin (accusative singular)
karabiny (accusative plural)
karabinem (instrumental singular)
karabinami (instrumental plural)
karabinie (locative singular)
karabinach (locative plural)
karabinie (singular vocative)
karabiny (plural vocative)


magazyn

pl-noun

magazyn m inan (diminutive magazynek or magazynik)

magazynek (diminutive)
magazynik (diminutive)
magazyn (nominative singular)
magazyny (nominative plural)
magazynu (genitive singular)
magazynów (genitive plural)
magazynowi (dative singular)
magazynom (dative plural)
magazyn (accusative singular)
magazyny (accusative plural)
magazynem (instrumental singular)
magazynami (instrumental plural)
magazynie (locative singular)
magazynach (locative plural)
magazynie (singular vocative)
magazyny (plural vocative)

(firearms) magazine (device holding ammunition)


szabla

szabla f (diminutive szabelka, augmentative szablisko, related adjective szablowy)

szabelka (diminutive)
szablisko (augmentative)
szablowy (adjective)
szabla (nominative singular)
szable (nominative plural)
szabli (genitive singular)
szabel (genitive plural)
szabli (genitive plural)
szabli (dative singular)
szablom (dative plural)
szablę (accusative singular)
szable (accusative plural)
szablą (instrumental singular)
szablami (instrumental plural)
szabli (locative singular)
szablach (locative plural)
szablo (singular vocative)
szable (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: ша́бля (šáblja)

→ Italian: sciabola

→ Ukrainian: ша́бля (šáblja)

Inherited from Old Polish szabla. Doublet of szabel.

sabre (light sword, sharp along the front edge, part of the back edge, and at the point)

(fencing) sabre (modern fencing sword modeled after the sabre)


kolba

kolbka (diminutive)
kolba (nominative singular)
kolby (nominative plural)
kolby (genitive singular)
kolb (genitive plural)
kolbie (dative singular)
kolbom (dative plural)
kolbę (accusative singular)
kolby (accusative plural)
kolbą (instrumental singular)
kolbami (instrumental plural)
kolbie (locative singular)
kolbach (locative plural)
kolbo (singular vocative)
kolby (plural vocative)


karabinek

karabinek (nominative singular)
karabinki (nominative plural)
karabinka (genitive singular)
karabinków (genitive plural)
karabinkowi (dative singular)
karabinkom (dative plural)
karabinek (accusative singular)
karabinki (accusative plural)
karabinkiem (instrumental singular)
karabinkami (instrumental plural)
karabinku (locative singular)
karabinkach (locative plural)
karabinku (singular vocative)
karabinki (plural vocative)

carbine (weapon similar to a rifle but much shorter in length)


spust

Inherited from Old Polish spust, from Proto-Slavic *sъpustъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from spuścić.


kastet

kastet (nominative singular)
kastety (nominative plural)
kastetu (genitive singular)
kastetów (genitive plural)
kastetowi (dative singular)
kastetom (dative plural)
kastet (accusative singular)
kastety (accusative plural)
kastetem (instrumental singular)
kastetami (instrumental plural)
kastecie (locative singular)
kastetach (locative plural)
kastecie (singular vocative)
kastety (plural vocative)


muszkiet

muszkiet (nominative singular)
muszkiety (nominative plural)
muszkietu (genitive singular)
muszkietów (genitive plural)
muszkietowi (dative singular)
muszkietom (dative plural)
muszkiet (accusative singular)
muszkiety (accusative plural)
muszkietem (instrumental singular)
muszkietami (instrumental plural)
muszkiecie (locative singular)
muszkietach (locative plural)
muszkiecie (singular vocative)
muszkiety (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English musket, French mousquet, German Muskete, ultimately from Italian moschetto.


dubeltówka

pl-noun

dubeltówka f (diminutive dubeltóweczka, augmentative dubeltówczyna)

dubeltóweczka (diminutive)
dubeltówczyna (augmentative)
dubeltówka (nominative singular)
dubeltówki (nominative plural)
dubeltówki (genitive singular)
dubeltówek (genitive plural)
dubeltówce (dative singular)
dubeltówkom (dative plural)
dubeltówkę (accusative singular)
dubeltówki (accusative plural)
dubeltówką (instrumental singular)
dubeltówkami (instrumental plural)
dubeltówce (locative singular)
dubeltówkach (locative plural)
dubeltówko (singular vocative)
dubeltówki (plural vocative)

double-barrelled shotgun
double-barrelled shotgun


kolczatka

kolczatka (nominative singular)
kolczatki (nominative plural)
kolczatki (genitive singular)
kolczatek (genitive plural)
kolczatce (dative singular)
kolczatkom (dative plural)
kolczatkę (accusative singular)
kolczatki (accusative plural)
kolczatką (instrumental singular)
kolczatkami (instrumental plural)
kolczatce (locative singular)
kolczatkach (locative plural)
kolczatko (singular vocative)
kolczatki (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: kòlczatka


maczeta

maczeta (nominative singular)
maczety (nominative plural)
maczety (genitive singular)
maczet (genitive plural)
maczecie (dative singular)
maczetom (dative plural)
maczetę (accusative singular)
maczety (accusative plural)
maczetą (instrumental singular)
maczetami (instrumental plural)
maczecie (locative singular)
maczetach (locative plural)
maczeto (singular vocative)
maczety (plural vocative)


kord

kordzik (diminutive)
kord (nominative singular)
kordy (nominative plural)
korda (genitive singular)
kordów (genitive plural)
kordowi (dative singular)
kordom (dative plural)
kord (accusative singular)
kordy (accusative plural)
kordem (instrumental singular)
kordami (instrumental plural)
kordzie (locative singular)
kordach (locative plural)
kordzie (singular vocative)
kordy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Hungarian kard. Doublet of kard.

(informal, nautical) cutlass (short sword with a curved blade, and a convex edge; once used by sailors when boarding an enemy ship)


łoże

łóżko (diminutive)
łoże (nominative singular)
łoża (nominative plural)
łoża (genitive singular)
łóż (genitive plural)
łożu (dative singular)
łożom (dative plural)
łoże (accusative singular)
łoża (accusative plural)
łożem (instrumental singular)
łożami (instrumental plural)
łożu (locative singular)
łożach (locative plural)
łoże (singular vocative)
łoża (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lože, from Proto-Indo-European *logʰ-yo-m, from *legʰ-.


plastik

plastik m inan (related adjective plastikowy)

plastikowy (adjective)
plastik (nominative singular)
plastiki (nominative plural)
plastiku (genitive singular)
plastików (genitive plural)
plastikowi (dative singular)
plastikom (dative plural)
plastik (accusative singular)
plastiki (accusative plural)
plastikiem (instrumental singular)
plastikami (instrumental plural)
plastiku (locative singular)
plastikach (locative plural)
plastiku (singular vocative)
plastiki (plural vocative)

(uncountable, colloquial) plastic explosive (any of a number of explosive materials formulated to be soft and hand malleable)


kołczan

kołczan (nominative singular)
kołczany (nominative plural)
kołczanu (genitive singular)
kołczana (genitive singular)
kołczanów (genitive plural)
kołczanowi (dative singular)
kołczanom (dative plural)
kołczan (accusative singular)
kołczany (accusative plural)
kołczanem (instrumental singular)
kołczanami (instrumental plural)
kołczanie (locative singular)
kołczanach (locative plural)
kołczanie (singular vocative)
kołczany (plural vocative)


karabin maszynowy

karabin maszynowy m inan (abbreviation km)

km (abbreviation)
karabin maszynowy (nominative singular)
karabiny maszynowe (nominative plural)
karabinu maszynowego (genitive singular)
karabinów maszynowych (genitive plural)
karabinowi maszynowemu (dative singular)
karabinom maszynowym (dative plural)
karabin maszynowy (accusative singular)
karabiny maszynowe (accusative plural)
karabinem maszynowym (instrumental singular)
karabinami maszynowymi (instrumental plural)
karabinie maszynowym (locative singular)
karabinach maszynowych (locative plural)
karabinie maszynowy (singular vocative)
karabiny maszynowe (plural vocative)

(firearms) machine gun, MG (type of fully automatic firearm that fires bullets in rapid succession by a single action of the trigger and is capable of sustained fire)


Excalibur

Excalibur (nominative singular)
Excaliburu (genitive singular)
Excaliburowi (dative singular)
Excalibur (accusative singular)
Excaliburem (instrumental singular)
Excaliburze (locative singular)
Excaliburze (singular vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English Excalibur.


kurek

kurek (nominative singular)
kurki (nominative plural)
kurka (genitive singular)
kurków (genitive plural)
kurkowi (dative singular)
kurkom (dative plural)
kurek (accusative singular)
kurki (accusative plural)
kurkiem (instrumental singular)
kurkami (instrumental plural)
kurku (locative singular)
kurkach (locative plural)
kurku (singular vocative)
kurki (plural vocative)


fuzja

fuzyjka (diminutive)
fuzja (nominative singular)
fuzje (nominative plural)
fuzji (genitive singular)
fuzji (genitive plural)
fuzyj (archaic genitive plural)
fuzji (dative singular)
fuzjom (dative plural)
fuzję (accusative singular)
fuzje (accusative plural)
fuzją (instrumental singular)
fuzjami (instrumental plural)
fuzji (locative singular)
fuzjach (locative plural)
fuzjo (singular vocative)
fuzje (plural vocative)

Possibly from French fusée, from Latin fūsus.


sztylet

sztylecik (diminutive)
sztylet (nominative singular)
sztylety (nominative plural)
sztyletu (genitive singular)
sztyletów (genitive plural)
sztyletowi (dative singular)
sztyletom (dative plural)
sztylet (accusative singular)
sztylety (accusative plural)
sztyletem (instrumental singular)
sztyletami (instrumental plural)
sztylecie (locative singular)
sztyletach (locative plural)
sztylecie (singular vocative)
sztylety (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Stilett, from Italian stiletto, diminutive of stilo (“needle, stylus”).


pocisk

pocisk (nominative singular)
pociski (nominative plural)
pocisku (genitive singular)
pocisków (genitive plural)
pociskowi (dative singular)
pociskom (dative plural)
pocisk (accusative singular)
pociski (accusative plural)
pociskiem (instrumental singular)
pociskami (instrumental plural)
pocisku (locative singular)
pociskach (locative plural)
pocisku (singular vocative)
pociski (plural vocative)

Deverbal from pociskać. First attested in 1533.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “pocisk”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

(firearms) bullet, gunshot (streamlined body thrown from a firearm or launcher, intended to hit a target from a distance)

(sometimes colloquial) missile, projectile (any object used as a weapon by being thrown or fired through the air, such as stone, arrow, or bullet)


dynamit

pl-noun

dynamit m inan (related adjective dynamitowy)

dynamitowy (adjective)
dynamit (nominative singular)
dynamity (nominative plural)
dynamitu (genitive singular)
dynamitów (genitive plural)
dynamitowi (dative singular)
dynamitom (dative plural)
dynamit (accusative singular)
dynamity (accusative plural)
dynamitem (instrumental singular)
dynamitami (instrumental plural)
dynamicie (locative singular)
dynamitach (locative plural)
dynamicie (singular vocative)
dynamity (plural vocative)

dynamite (class of explosives made from nitroglycerine in an absorbent medium such as kieselguhr, used in mining and blasting)

(figurative) dynamite (anything exceptionally dangerous, exciting, or wonderful)


taśma

taśma f (diminutive tasiemka, related adjective taśmowy)

tasiemka (diminutive)
taśmowy (adjective)
taśma (nominative singular)
taśmy (nominative plural)
taśmy (genitive singular)
taśm (genitive plural)
taśmie (dative singular)
taśmom (dative plural)
taśmę (accusative singular)
taśmy (accusative plural)
taśmą (instrumental singular)
taśmami (instrumental plural)
taśmie (locative singular)
taśmach (locative plural)
taśmo (singular vocative)
taśmy (plural vocative)

(firearms) ammunition belt (firearm device used to package and feed cartridges, typically for rapid-firing automatic weapons such as machine guns)


bejsbol

bejsbol (nominative singular)
bejsbole (nominative plural)
bejsbola (genitive singular)
bejsbolu (genitive singular)
bejsboli (genitive plural)
bejsbolów (genitive plural)
bejsbolowi (dative singular)
bejsbolom (dative plural)
bejsbola (accusative singular)
bejsbolu (accusative singular)
bejsbole (accusative plural)
bejsbolem (instrumental singular)
bejsbolami (instrumental plural)
bejsbolu (locative singular)
bejsbolach (locative plural)
bejsbolu (singular vocative)
bejsbole (plural vocative)

(sports, countable, uncountable) Alternative spelling of baseball


petarda

petarda (nominative singular)
petardy (nominative plural)
petardy (genitive singular)
petard (genitive plural)
petardzie (dative singular)
petardom (dative plural)
petardę (accusative singular)
petardy (accusative plural)
petardą (instrumental singular)
petardami (instrumental plural)
petardzie (locative singular)
petardach (locative plural)
petardo (singular vocative)
petardy (plural vocative)


balista

balista (nominative singular)
balisty (nominative plural)
balisty (genitive singular)
balist (genitive plural)
baliście (dative singular)
balistom (dative plural)
balistę (accusative singular)
balisty (accusative plural)
balistą (instrumental singular)
balistami (instrumental plural)
baliście (locative singular)
balistach (locative plural)
balisto (singular vocative)
balisty (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin ballista, from Ancient Greek βαλλίστρα (ballístra).


flinta

flinta (nominative singular)
flinty (nominative plural)
flinty (genitive singular)
flint (genitive plural)
flincie (dative singular)
flintom (dative plural)
flintę (accusative singular)
flinty (accusative plural)
flintą (instrumental singular)
flintami (instrumental plural)
flincie (locative singular)
flintach (locative plural)
flinto (singular vocative)
flinty (plural vocative)


rakieta

rakieta (nominative singular)
rakiety (nominative plural)
rakiety (genitive singular)
rakiet (genitive plural)
rakiecie (dative singular)
rakietom (dative plural)
rakietę (accusative singular)
rakiety (accusative plural)
rakietą (instrumental singular)
rakietami (instrumental plural)
rakiecie (locative singular)
rakietach (locative plural)
rakieto (singular vocative)
rakiety (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Rakete, from Italian rocchetta.


haubica

haubiczny (adjective)
haubica (nominative singular)
haubice (nominative plural)
haubicy (genitive singular)
haubic (genitive plural)
haubicy (dative singular)
haubicom (dative plural)
haubicę (accusative singular)
haubice (accusative plural)
haubicą (instrumental singular)
haubicami (instrumental plural)
haubicy (locative singular)
haubicach (locative plural)
haubico (singular vocative)
haubice (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: га́убица (háubica)

desctree

→ Russian: га́убица (gáubica)
→ Bulgarian: га́убица (gáubica)

→ Ukrainian: га́убиця (háubycja)

Borrowed from German Haubitze. Doublet of hufnica.

howitzer (cannon that combines certain characteristics of field guns and mortars, delivering projectiles with medium velocities, usually with relatively high trajectories; normally, a cannon with a tube length of 20 to 30 calibers)


proch

proszek (diminutive)
proch (nominative singular)
prochy (nominative plural)
prochu (genitive singular)
prochów (genitive plural)
prochowi (dative singular)
prochom (dative plural)
proch (accusative singular)
prochy (accusative plural)
prochem (instrumental singular)
prochami (instrumental plural)
prochu (locative singular)
prochach (locative plural)
prochu (singular vocative)
prochy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *porxъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pers-.

proch bezdymny


ostrze

ostrze (nominative singular)
ostrza (nominative plural)
ostrza (genitive singular)
ostrzy (genitive plural)
ostrzu (dative singular)
ostrzom (dative plural)
ostrze (accusative singular)
ostrza (accusative plural)
ostrzem (instrumental singular)
ostrzami (instrumental plural)
ostrzu (locative singular)
ostrzach (locative plural)
ostrze (singular vocative)
ostrza (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrьje. By surface analysis, ostry + -e.

blade (sharp-edged or pointed working end of a tool or utensil)


amatol

amatol (nominative singular)
amatolu (genitive singular)
amatolowi (dative singular)
amatol (accusative singular)
amatolem (instrumental singular)
amatolu (locative singular)
amatolu (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English amatol. First attested in 1927.

ref

Przemysł Chemiczny : miesięcznik poświęcony sprawom polskiego przemysłu chemicznego, wydawany staraniem Instytutu Badań Naukowych i Technicznych "Metan" we Lwowie (in Polish), number R. 11, nr 9, 1927, page 672


pistolet maszynowy

pl-noun

pistolet maszynowy m inan (abbreviation pm)

pm (abbreviation)
pistolet maszynowy (nominative singular)
pistolety maszynowe (nominative plural)
pistoletu maszynowego (genitive singular)
pistoletów maszynowych (genitive plural)
pistoletowi maszynowemu (dative singular)
pistoletom maszynowym (dative plural)
pistolet maszynowy (accusative singular)
pistolety maszynowe (accusative plural)
pistoletem maszynowym (instrumental singular)
pistoletami maszynowymi (instrumental plural)
pistolecie maszynowym (locative singular)
pistoletach maszynowych (locative plural)
pistolecie maszynowy (singular vocative)
pistolety maszynowe (plural vocative)

(firearms) submachine gun, SMG (type of short range machine gun that is carried as a personal weapon and uses pistol ammunition)


basior

basior m animal (female equivalent basiora)

basiora (feminine)
basior (nominative singular)
basiory (nominative plural)
basiora (genitive singular)
basiorów (genitive plural)
basiorowi (dative singular)
basiorom (dative plural)
basiora (accusative singular)
basiory (accusative plural)
basiorem (instrumental singular)
basiorami (instrumental plural)
basiorze (locative singular)
basiorach (locative plural)
basiorze (singular vocative)
basiory (plural vocative)

From an uncertain root + -or. Various roots have been suggested, including bas due to the low quality of wolves' calls or from a dialectal stem bas- ("stomach").


klinga

klinga (nominative singular)
klingi (nominative plural)
klingi (genitive singular)
kling (genitive plural)
klindze (dative singular)
klingom (dative plural)
klingę (accusative singular)
klingi (accusative plural)
klingą (instrumental singular)
klingami (instrumental plural)
klindze (locative singular)
klingach (locative plural)
klingo (singular vocative)
klingi (plural vocative)


torpeda

torpeda (nominative singular)
torpedy (nominative plural)
torpedy (genitive singular)
torped (genitive plural)
torpedzie (dative singular)
torpedom (dative plural)
torpedę (accusative singular)
torpedy (accusative plural)
torpedą (instrumental singular)
torpedami (instrumental plural)
torpedzie (locative singular)
torpedach (locative plural)
torpedo (singular vocative)
torpedy (plural vocative)


oszczep

oszczep m inan (related adjective oszczepowy)

oszczepowy (adjective)
oszczep (nominative singular)
oszczepy (nominative plural)
oszczepu (genitive singular)
oszczepów (genitive plural)
oszczepowi (dative singular)
oszczepom (dative plural)
oszczep (accusative singular)
oszczepy (accusative plural)
oszczepem (instrumental singular)
oszczepami (instrumental plural)
oszczepie (locative singular)
oszczepach (locative plural)
oszczepie (singular vocative)
oszczepy (plural vocative)

javelin (metal-tipped spear thrown for distance in an athletic field event)


artyleria

artyleria f (related adjective artyleryjny)

artyleryjny (adjective)
artyleria (nominative singular)
artylerii (genitive singular)
artylerii (dative singular)
artylerię (accusative singular)
artylerią (instrumental singular)
artylerii (locative singular)
artylerio (singular vocative)

→ Kashubian: artëleriô

→ Slovincian: atalerëja

Borrowed from French artillerie, from Old French artillerie (“collection of military engines, crossbows, lances etc.”), from artillier (“to equip, provide with contraptions”), alteration of atiller (“to arrange, adjust, put on clothes or, especially, pieces of armour”), from Vulgar Latin apticlāre, from apticulāre, from Latin aptāre (“to make capable”).


lanca

lanca (nominative singular)
lance (nominative plural)
lancy (genitive singular)
lanc (genitive plural)
lancy (dative singular)
lancom (dative plural)
lancę (accusative singular)
lance (accusative plural)
lancą (instrumental singular)
lancami (instrumental plural)
lancy (locative singular)
lancach (locative plural)
lanco (singular vocative)
lance (plural vocative)


katapulta

katapulta (nominative singular)
katapulty (nominative plural)
katapulty (genitive singular)
katapult (genitive plural)
katapulcie (dative singular)
katapultom (dative plural)
katapultę (accusative singular)
katapulty (accusative plural)
katapultą (instrumental singular)
katapultami (instrumental plural)
katapulcie (locative singular)
katapultach (locative plural)
katapulto (singular vocative)
katapulty (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin catapulta, from Ancient Greek καταπέλτης (katapéltēs).


bicz

pl-noun

bicz m inan (diminutive biczyk, augmentative biczysko)

biczyk (diminutive)
biczysko (augmentative)
bicz (nominative singular)
bicze (nominative plural)
bicza (genitive singular)
biczy (genitive plural)
biczów (genitive plural)
biczowi (dative singular)
biczom (dative plural)
bicz (accusative singular)
bicze (accusative plural)
biczem (instrumental singular)
biczami (instrumental plural)
biczu (locative singular)
biczach (locative plural)
biczu (singular vocative)
bicze (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish bicz, from Proto-Slavic *bičь, from *bìti. Doublet of pejcz (“horsewhip, quirt”), a borrowing from German. By surface analysis, bić + -cz.

rzemienny/skórzany bicz

trzask bicza

chłostać/wychłostać biczem

smagać/smagnąć biczem

uderzać/uderzyć biczem

whip (a flexible instrument, commonly made of leather, used to create a sharp "crack" sound for directing or herding animals)


strzelba

strzelba (nominative singular)
strzelby (nominative plural)
strzelby (genitive singular)
strzelb (genitive plural)
strzelbie (dative singular)
strzelbom (dative plural)
strzelbę (accusative singular)
strzelby (accusative plural)
strzelbą (instrumental singular)
strzelbami (instrumental plural)
strzelbie (locative singular)
strzelbach (locative plural)
strzelbo (singular vocative)
strzelby (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strělьba. By surface analysis, strzelać + -ba.


włócznia

włócznia (nominative singular)
włócznie (nominative plural)
włóczni (genitive singular)
włóczni (genitive plural)
włóczni (dative singular)
włóczniom (dative plural)
włócznię (accusative singular)
włócznie (accusative plural)
włócznią (instrumental singular)
włóczniami (instrumental plural)
włóczni (locative singular)
włóczniach (locative plural)
włócznio (singular vocative)
włócznie (plural vocative)

spear (long stick with a sharp tip used as a weapon for throwing or thrusting, or anything used to make a thrusting motion)


halabarda

halabarda (nominative singular)
halabardy (nominative plural)
halabardy (genitive singular)
halabard (genitive plural)
halabardzie (dative singular)
halabardom (dative plural)
halabardę (accusative singular)
halabardy (accusative plural)
halabardą (instrumental singular)
halabardami (instrumental plural)
halabardzie (locative singular)
halabardach (locative plural)
halabardo (singular vocative)
halabardy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German helmbarte.


arkebuza

arkebuza (nominative singular)
arkebuzy (nominative plural)
arkebuzy (genitive singular)
arkebuz (genitive plural)
arkebuzie (dative singular)
arkebuzom (dative plural)
arkebuzę (accusative singular)
arkebuzy (accusative plural)
arkebuzą (instrumental singular)
arkebuzami (instrumental plural)
arkebuzie (locative singular)
arkebuzach (locative plural)
arkebuzo (singular vocative)
arkebuzy (plural vocative)

(historical) Alternative form of arkebuz


wyrzutnia

wyrzutnia (nominative singular)
wyrzutnie (nominative plural)
wyrzutni (genitive singular)
wyrzutni (genitive plural)
wyrzutni (dative singular)
wyrzutniom (dative plural)
wyrzutnię (accusative singular)
wyrzutnie (accusative plural)
wyrzutnią (instrumental singular)
wyrzutniami (instrumental plural)
wyrzutni (locative singular)
wyrzutniach (locative plural)
wyrzutnio (singular vocative)
wyrzutnie (plural vocative)


taran

taran (nominative singular)
tarany (nominative plural)
taranu (genitive singular)
tarana (genitive singular)
taranów (genitive plural)
taranowi (dative singular)
taranom (dative plural)
taran (accusative singular)
tarany (accusative plural)
taranem (instrumental singular)
taranami (instrumental plural)
taranie (locative singular)
taranach (locative plural)
taranie (singular vocative)
tarany (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: тара́н (tarán)

→ Czech: taran

→ Russian: тара́н (tarán)

→ Ukrainian: тара́н (tarán)


muszka

muszeczka (diminutive)
muszka (nominative singular)
muszki (nominative plural)
muszki (genitive singular)
muszek (genitive plural)
muszce (dative singular)
muszkom (dative plural)
muszkę (accusative singular)
muszki (accusative plural)
muszką (instrumental singular)
muszkami (instrumental plural)
muszce (locative singular)
muszkach (locative plural)
muszko (singular vocative)
muszki (plural vocative)

(firearms) foresight (front sight of a rifle)


nagan

nagan (nominative singular)
nagany (nominative plural)
nagana (genitive singular)
naganów (genitive plural)
naganowi (dative singular)
naganom (dative plural)
nagan (accusative singular)
nagany (accusative plural)
naganem (instrumental singular)
naganami (instrumental plural)
naganie (locative singular)
naganach (locative plural)
naganie (singular vocative)
nagany (plural vocative)

Named after the original Belgian designers Léon and Émile Nagant.


amonal

amonal (nominative singular)
amonalu (genitive singular)
amonalowi (dative singular)
amonal (accusative singular)
amonalem (instrumental singular)
amonalu (locative singular)
amonalu (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English ammonal. First attested in 1918.


krajcar

krajcar (nominative singular)
krajcary (nominative plural)
krajcara (genitive singular)
krajcarów (genitive plural)
krajcarowi (dative singular)
krajcarom (dative plural)
krajcara (accusative singular)
krajcary (accusative plural)
krajcarem (instrumental singular)
krajcarami (instrumental plural)
krajcarze (locative singular)
krajcarach (locative plural)
krajcarze (singular vocative)
krajcary (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Kreuzer, from Middle High German kriuzære.

(historical) Alternative form of grajcar


grajcar

grajcar (nominative singular)
grajcary (nominative plural)
grajcara (genitive singular)
grajcarów (genitive plural)
grajcarowi (dative singular)
grajcarom (dative plural)
grajcar (accusative singular)
grajcary (accusative plural)
grajcarem (instrumental singular)
grajcarami (instrumental plural)
grajcarze (locative singular)
grajcarach (locative plural)
grajcarze (singular vocative)
grajcary (plural vocative)

(historical) gun worm (corkscrew-like device used to remove unspent charges from the barrel of a gun)


broń masowego rażenia

broń masowego rażenia (nominative singular)
bronie masowego rażenia (nominative plural)
broni masowego rażenia (genitive singular)
broni masowego rażenia (genitive plural)
broni masowego rażenia (dative singular)
broniom masowego rażenia (dative plural)
broń masowego rażenia (accusative singular)
bronie masowego rażenia (accusative plural)
bronią masowego rażenia (instrumental singular)
broniami masowego rażenia (instrumental plural)
broni masowego rażenia (locative singular)
broniach masowego rażenia (locative plural)
broni masowego rażenia (singular vocative)
bronie masowego rażenia (plural vocative)

Literally, “weapon of mass destruction”.

weapon of mass destruction
weapon of mass destruction


karabela

karabelka (diminutive)
karabela (nominative singular)
karabele (nominative plural)
karabeli (genitive singular)
karabeli (genitive plural)
karabel (genitive plural)
karabeli (dative singular)
karabelom (dative plural)
karabelę (accusative singular)
karabele (accusative plural)
karabelą (instrumental singular)
karabelami (instrumental plural)
karabeli (locative singular)
karabelach (locative plural)
karabelo (singular vocative)
karabele (plural vocative)

Uncertain. Possibly from the name of the city of Karbala or borrowed from Turkish kara bel (“black mark”)


głowica

głowica (nominative singular)
głowice (nominative plural)
głowicy (genitive singular)
głowic (genitive plural)
głowicy (dative singular)
głowicom (dative plural)
głowicę (accusative singular)
głowice (accusative plural)
głowicą (instrumental singular)
głowicami (instrumental plural)
głowicy (locative singular)
głowicach (locative plural)
głowico (singular vocative)
głowice (plural vocative)

From głowa (“head”) + -ica (“feminine augmentative suffix”).

af

pommel, knob on the end of the hilt of a sword


cięciwa

cięciwa (nominative singular)
cięciwy (nominative plural)
cięciwy (genitive singular)
cięciw (genitive plural)
cięciwie (dative singular)
cięciwom (dative plural)
cięciwę (accusative singular)
cięciwy (accusative plural)
cięciwą (instrumental singular)
cięciwami (instrumental plural)
cięciwie (locative singular)
cięciwach (locative plural)
cięciwo (singular vocative)
cięciwy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tętiva, from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, to extend”).


Zachód

Zachód (nominative singular)
Zachodu (genitive singular)
Zachodowi (dative singular)
Zachód (accusative singular)
Zachodem (instrumental singular)
Zachodzie (locative singular)
Zachodzie (singular vocative)

(politics) West (Western Europe, non-Cold War concept)


rękojeść

rękojeść (nominative singular)
rękojeści (nominative plural)
rękojeści (genitive singular)
rękojeści (genitive plural)
rękojeści (dative singular)
rękojeściom (dative plural)
rękojeść (accusative singular)
rękojeści (accusative plural)
rękojeścią (instrumental singular)
rękojeściami (instrumental plural)
rękojeści (locative singular)
rękojeściach (locative plural)
rękojeści (singular vocative)
rękojeści (plural vocative)

/rɛŋˈkɔ.jɛɕt͡ɕ/

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫkojętь. By surface analysis, ręka + -o- + jąć.

handle, hilt (part of an object which is held in the hand)


proliferacja

proliferacja (nominative singular)
proliferacji (genitive singular)
proliferacji (dative singular)
proliferację (accusative singular)
proliferacją (instrumental singular)
proliferacji (locative singular)
proliferacjo (singular vocative)

proliferation (spread of weapons of mass destruction)

(biology) proliferation (process by which an organism produces others of its kind)


arbalet

arbalet (nominative singular)
arbalety (nominative plural)
arbaletu (genitive singular)
arbaletów (genitive plural)
arbaletowi (dative singular)
arbaletom (dative plural)
arbalet (accusative singular)
arbalety (accusative plural)
arbaletem (instrumental singular)
arbaletami (instrumental plural)
arbalecie (locative singular)
arbaletach (locative plural)
arbalecie (singular vocative)
arbalety (plural vocative)

(historical) arbalest (medieval crossbow)


maczuga

maczuga (nominative singular)
maczugi (nominative plural)
maczugi (genitive singular)
maczug (genitive plural)
maczudze (dative singular)
maczugom (dative plural)
maczugę (accusative singular)
maczugi (accusative plural)
maczugą (instrumental singular)
maczugami (instrumental plural)
maczudze (locative singular)
maczugach (locative plural)
maczugo (singular vocative)
maczugi (plural vocative)


oręż

oręż (nominative singular)
oręże (nominative plural)
oręża (genitive singular)
oręży (genitive plural)
orężów (genitive plural)
orężowi (dative singular)
orężom (dative plural)
oręż (accusative singular)
oręże (accusative plural)
orężem (instrumental singular)
orężami (instrumental plural)
orężu (locative singular)
orężach (locative plural)
orężu (singular vocative)
oręże (plural vocative)


dzida

dzida (nominative singular)
dzidy (nominative plural)
dzidy (genitive singular)
dzid (genitive plural)
dzidzie (dative singular)
dzidom (dative plural)
dzidę (accusative singular)
dzidy (accusative plural)
dzidą (instrumental singular)
dzidami (instrumental plural)
dzidzie (locative singular)
dzidach (locative plural)
dzido (singular vocative)
dzidy (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: дзі́да (dzída)

Borrowed from Ukrainian, from Ottoman Turkish جدا (cida), from Middle Mongol ᠵᠢᠳᠠ (ǰida), from Proto-Mongolic *ǰïda.


czekan

czekan (nominative singular)
czekany (nominative plural)
czekana (genitive singular)
czekanów (genitive plural)
czekanowi (dative singular)
czekanom (dative plural)
czekan (accusative singular)
czekany (accusative plural)
czekanem (instrumental singular)
czekanami (instrumental plural)
czekanie (locative singular)
czekanach (locative plural)
czekanie (singular vocative)
czekany (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ukrainian чека́н (čekán), from Old East Slavic чеканъ (čekanŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čekanъ, from a Turkic language. Corresponds with many other cognates, including Romanian ciocan, Bulgarian чук (čuk), чукан (čukan), Serbo-Croatian čekić, Albanian çekan, Hungarian csákány.


fajerwerk

fajerwerk (nominative singular)
fajerwerki (nominative plural)
fajerwerku (genitive singular)
fajerwerków (genitive plural)
fajerwerkowi (dative singular)
fajerwerkom (dative plural)
fajerwerk (accusative singular)
fajerwerki (accusative plural)
fajerwerkiem (instrumental singular)
fajerwerkami (instrumental plural)
fajerwerku (locative singular)
fajerwerkach (locative plural)
fajerwerku (singular vocative)
fajerwerki (plural vocative)


półtorak

pl-noun

półtorak m inan (diminutive półtoraczek)

półtoraczek (diminutive)
półtorak (nominative singular)
półtoraki (nominative plural)
półtoraku (genitive singular)
półtoraków (genitive plural)
półtorakowi (dative singular)
półtorakom (dative plural)
półtorak (accusative singular)
półtoraki (accusative plural)
półtorakiem (instrumental singular)
półtorakami (instrumental plural)
półtoraku (locative singular)
półtorakach (locative plural)
półtoraku (singular vocative)
półtoraki (plural vocative)

hand-and-a-half sword
hand-and-a-half sword

(colloquial) hand-and-a-half sword, bastard sword


trotyl

trotyl (nominative singular)
trotylu (genitive singular)
trotylowi (dative singular)
trotyl (accusative singular)
trotylem (instrumental singular)
trotylu (locative singular)
trotylu (singular vocative)


ładunek kumulacyjny

ładunek kumulacyjny (nominative singular)
ładunki kumulacyjne (nominative plural)
ładunku kumulacyjnego (genitive singular)
ładunków kumulacyjnych (genitive plural)
ładunkowi kumulacyjnemu (dative singular)
ładunkom kumulacyjnym (dative plural)
ładunek kumulacyjny (accusative singular)
ładunki kumulacyjne (accusative plural)
ładunkiem kumulacyjnym (instrumental singular)
ładunkami kumulacyjnymi (instrumental plural)
ładunku kumulacyjnym (locative singular)
ładunkach kumulacyjnych (locative plural)
ładunku kumulacyjny (singular vocative)
ładunki kumulacyjne (plural vocative)


materiał wybuchowy

materiał wybuchowy (nominative singular)
materiały wybuchowe (nominative plural)
materiału wybuchowego (genitive singular)
materiałów wybuchowych (genitive plural)
materiałowi wybuchowemu (dative singular)
materiałom wybuchowym (dative plural)
materiał wybuchowy (accusative singular)
materiały wybuchowe (accusative plural)
materiałem wybuchowym (instrumental singular)
materiałami wybuchowymi (instrumental plural)
materiale wybuchowym (locative singular)
materiałach wybuchowych (locative plural)
materiale wybuchowy (singular vocative)
materiały wybuchowe (plural vocative)


spłonka

spłonka (nominative singular)
spłonki (nominative plural)
spłonki (genitive singular)
spłonek (genitive plural)
spłonce (dative singular)
spłonkom (dative plural)
spłonkę (accusative singular)
spłonki (accusative plural)
spłonką (instrumental singular)
spłonkami (instrumental plural)
spłonce (locative singular)
spłonkach (locative plural)
spłonko (singular vocative)
spłonki (plural vocative)

primer (impact-sensitive explosive that ignites the propellant in an ammunition cartridge)


amunicja

amunicja (nominative singular)
amunicji (genitive singular)
amunicji (dative singular)
amunicję (accusative singular)
amunicją (instrumental singular)
amunicji (locative singular)
amunicjo (singular vocative)

Borrowed from French à munition (“to arms”). First attested in 1638.

ref

Krystyna Siekierska (05.09.2022) “AMUNICJA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]

ammunition, ammo (articles used in charging firearms)


lufa

pl-noun

lufa f (diminutive lufka, augmentative lufisko or lufsko)

lufka (diminutive)
lufisko (augmentative)
lufsko (augmentative)
lufa (nominative singular)
lufy (nominative plural)
lufy (genitive singular)
luf (genitive plural)
lufie (dative singular)
lufom (dative plural)
lufę (accusative singular)
lufy (accusative plural)
lufą (instrumental singular)
lufami (instrumental plural)
lufie (locative singular)
lufach (locative plural)
lufo (singular vocative)
lufy (plural vocative)

Uncertain and disputed.
* Back-formation from lufka, luftka (“bore of a gun”), from German Lüftchen, a diminutive of Luft.
* borrowed from German Lauf (“barrel of a gun”), with the feminine gender under the influence of the synonymous rura.

bor+

Jeszcze jedna zimna lufa dla wszystkich.

(slang) strong liquor served in a shot glass, typically vodka


samostrzał

samostrzał (nominative singular)
samostrzały (nominative plural)
samostrzału (genitive singular)
samostrzałów (genitive plural)
samostrzałowi (dative singular)
samostrzałom (dative plural)
samostrzał (accusative singular)
samostrzały (accusative plural)
samostrzałem (instrumental singular)
samostrzałami (instrumental plural)
samostrzale (locative singular)
samostrzałach (locative plural)
samostrzale (singular vocative)
samostrzały (plural vocative)


kusznik

kusznik (nominative singular)
kusznicy (nominative plural)
kuszniki (derogatory nominative plural)
kusznika (genitive singular)
kuszników (genitive plural)
kusznikowi (dative singular)
kusznikom (dative plural)
kusznika (accusative singular)
kuszników (accusative plural)
kusznikiem (instrumental singular)
kusznikami (instrumental plural)
kuszniku (locative singular)
kusznikach (locative plural)
kuszniku (singular vocative)
kusznicy (plural vocative)


strzeliwo

strzeliwo (nominative singular)
strzeliwa (genitive singular)
strzeliwu (dative singular)
strzeliwo (accusative singular)
strzeliwem (instrumental singular)
strzeliwie (locative singular)
strzeliwo (singular vocative)

From strzelać + -iwo. Cognate to Czech střelivo, Slovak strelivo and Serbo-Croatian strȅljīvo.


toporek

toporek (nominative singular)
toporki (nominative plural)
toporka (genitive singular)
toporków (genitive plural)
toporkowi (dative singular)
toporkom (dative plural)
toporek (accusative singular)
toporki (accusative plural)
toporkiem (instrumental singular)
toporkami (instrumental plural)
toporku (locative singular)
toporkach (locative plural)
toporku (singular vocative)
toporki (plural vocative)


trójząb

pl-noun

trójząb m inan (related adjective trójzębny)

trójzębny (adjective)
trójząb (nominative singular)
trójzęby (nominative plural)
trójzębu (genitive singular)
trójzębów (genitive plural)
trójzębowi (dative singular)
trójzębom (dative plural)
trójząb (accusative singular)
trójzęby (accusative plural)
trójzębem (instrumental singular)
trójzębami (instrumental plural)
trójzębie (locative singular)
trójzębach (locative plural)
trójzębie (singular vocative)
trójzęby (plural vocative)


tłumik

tłumik (nominative singular)
tłumiki (nominative plural)
tłumika (genitive singular)
tłumików (genitive plural)
tłumikowi (dative singular)
tłumikom (dative plural)
tłumik (accusative singular)
tłumiki (accusative plural)
tłumikiem (instrumental singular)
tłumikami (instrumental plural)
tłumiku (locative singular)
tłumikach (locative plural)
tłumiku (singular vocative)
tłumiki (plural vocative)


arsenał

arsenalik (diminutive)
arsenał (nominative singular)
arsenały (nominative plural)
arsenału (genitive singular)
arsenałów (genitive plural)
arsenałowi (dative singular)
arsenałom (dative plural)
arsenał (accusative singular)
arsenały (accusative plural)
arsenałem (instrumental singular)
arsenałami (instrumental plural)
arsenale (locative singular)
arsenałach (locative plural)
arsenale (singular vocative)
arsenały (plural vocative)


strzelnica

strzelnica (nominative singular)
strzelnice (nominative plural)
strzelnicy (genitive singular)
strzelnic (genitive plural)
strzelnicy (dative singular)
strzelnicom (dative plural)
strzelnicę (accusative singular)
strzelnice (accusative plural)
strzelnicą (instrumental singular)
strzelnicami (instrumental plural)
strzelnicy (locative singular)
strzelnicach (locative plural)
strzelnico (singular vocative)
strzelnice (plural vocative)


głownia

głowienka (diminutive)
głownia (nominative singular)
głownie (nominative plural)
głowni (genitive singular)
głowni (genitive plural)
głowni (dative singular)
głowniom (dative plural)
głownię (accusative singular)
głownie (accusative plural)
głownią (instrumental singular)
głowniami (instrumental plural)
głowni (locative singular)
głowniach (locative plural)
głownio (singular vocative)
głownie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golvьňà. By surface analysis, głowa + -nia.

smut (range of fungi that cause crop disease); fungus of the genus Ustilago


granatnik

granatnik (nominative singular)
granatniki (nominative plural)
granatnika (genitive singular)
granatników (genitive plural)
granatnikowi (dative singular)
granatnikom (dative plural)
granatnik (accusative singular)
granatniki (accusative plural)
granatnikiem (instrumental singular)
granatnikami (instrumental plural)
granatniku (locative singular)
granatnikach (locative plural)
granatniku (singular vocative)
granatniki (plural vocative)


rożen

rożenek (diminutive)
rożen (nominative singular)
rożny (nominative plural)
rożna (genitive singular)
rożnów (genitive plural)
rożnowi (dative singular)
rożnom (dative plural)
rożen (accusative singular)
rożny (accusative plural)
rożnem (instrumental singular)
rożnami (instrumental plural)
rożnie (locative singular)
rożnach (locative plural)
rożnie (singular vocative)
rożny (plural vocative)


moździerz

moździerz m inan (diminutive moździerzyk)

moździerzyk (diminutive)
moździerz (nominative singular)
moździerze (nominative plural)
moździerza (genitive singular)
moździerzy (genitive plural)
moździerzowi (dative singular)
moździerzom (dative plural)
moździerz (accusative singular)
moździerze (accusative plural)
moździerzem (instrumental singular)
moździerzami (instrumental plural)
moździerzu (locative singular)
moździerzach (locative plural)
moździerzu (singular vocative)
moździerze (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: мажджэр (maždžer)

→ Ukrainian: мущи́р (muščýr)

/ˈmɔʑ.d͡ʑɛʂ/

From Old Czech moždieř, mozdieř, moždřieř, from Middle High German morsære, from Old High German morsāri, from Latin mortārium.

mortar (vessel used to grind ingredients)


giwera

giwera (nominative singular)
giwery (nominative plural)
giwery (genitive singular)
giwer (genitive plural)
giwerze (dative singular)
giwerom (dative plural)
giwerę (accusative singular)
giwery (accusative plural)
giwerą (instrumental singular)
giwerami (instrumental plural)
giwerze (locative singular)
giwerach (locative plural)
giwero (singular vocative)
giwery (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Gewehr, from Middle High German gewer, from Old High German giwerida.


broń biała

broń biała (nominative singular)
bronie białe (nominative plural)
broni białej (genitive singular)
broni białych (genitive plural)
broni białej (dative singular)
broniom białym (dative plural)
broń białą (accusative singular)
bronie białe (accusative plural)
bronią białą (instrumental singular)
broniami białymi (instrumental plural)
broni białej (locative singular)
broniach białych (locative plural)
broni biała (singular vocative)
bronie białe (plural vocative)

Literally, “white weapon”. Compare French arme blanche.

Coordinate term: broń palna


broń palna

broń palna (nominative singular)
broni palnej (genitive singular)
broni palnej (dative singular)
broń palną (accusative singular)
bronią palną (instrumental singular)
broni palnej (locative singular)
broni palna (singular vocative)


barta

barta (nominative singular)
barty (nominative plural)
barty (genitive singular)
bart (genitive plural)
barcie (dative singular)
bartom (dative plural)
bartę (accusative singular)
barty (accusative plural)
bartą (instrumental singular)
bartami (instrumental plural)
barcie (locative singular)
bartach (locative plural)
barto (singular vocative)
barty (plural vocative)

(historical) bardiche with a short shaft


wyciąg

wyciąg (nominative singular)
wyciągi (nominative plural)
wyciągu (genitive singular)
wyciągów (genitive plural)
wyciągowi (dative singular)
wyciągom (dative plural)
wyciąg (accusative singular)
wyciągi (accusative plural)
wyciągiem (instrumental singular)
wyciągami (instrumental plural)
wyciągu (locative singular)
wyciągach (locative plural)
wyciągu (singular vocative)
wyciągi (plural vocative)

/ˈvɘ.t͡ɕɔŋk/


nabój

nabój (nominative singular)
naboje (nominative plural)
naboju (genitive singular)
nabojów (genitive plural)
naboi (genitive plural)
nabojowi (dative singular)
nabojom (dative plural)
nabój (accusative singular)
naboje (accusative plural)
nabojem (instrumental singular)
nabojami (instrumental plural)
naboju (locative singular)
nabojach (locative plural)
naboju (singular vocative)
naboje (plural vocative)


jelec

jelec (nominative singular)
jelce (nominative plural)
jelca (genitive singular)
jelców (genitive plural)
jelcowi (dative singular)
jelcom (dative plural)
jelec (accusative singular)
jelce (accusative plural)
jelcem (instrumental singular)
jelcami (instrumental plural)
jelcu (locative singular)
jelcach (locative plural)
jelcu (singular vocative)
jelce (plural vocative)


brzechwa

brzechwa (nominative singular)
brzechwy (nominative plural)
brzechwy (genitive singular)
brzechw (genitive plural)
brzechwie (dative singular)
brzechwom (dative plural)
brzechwę (accusative singular)
brzechwy (accusative plural)
brzechwą (instrumental singular)
brzechwami (instrumental plural)
brzechwie (locative singular)
brzechwach (locative plural)
brzechwo (singular vocative)
brzechwy (plural vocative)


jednoróg

jednoróg (nominative singular)
jednorogi (nominative plural)
jednoroga (genitive singular)
jednorogów (genitive plural)
jednorogowi (dative singular)
jednorogom (dative plural)
jednoroga (accusative singular)
jednorogi (accusative plural)
jednorogiem (instrumental singular)
jednorogami (instrumental plural)
jednorogu (locative singular)
jednorogach (locative plural)
jednorogu (singular vocative)
jednorogi (plural vocative)

Oreophasis derbianus
Oreophasis derbianus#Translingual


siekaniec

siekaniec (nominative singular)
siekańce (nominative plural)
siekańca (genitive singular)
siekańców (genitive plural)
siekańcowi (dative singular)
siekańcom (dative plural)
siekańca (accusative singular)
siekańce (accusative plural)
siekańcem (instrumental singular)
siekańcami (instrumental plural)
siekańcu (locative singular)
siekańcach (locative plural)
siekańcu (singular vocative)
siekańce (plural vocative)

(historical) type of currency used in Poland in the early Middle Ages


pieprzniczka

pieprzniczka (nominative singular)
pieprzniczki (nominative plural)
pieprzniczki (genitive singular)
pieprzniczek (genitive plural)
pieprzniczce (dative singular)
pieprzniczkom (dative plural)
pieprzniczkę (accusative singular)
pieprzniczki (accusative plural)
pieprzniczką (instrumental singular)
pieprzniczkami (instrumental plural)
pieprzniczce (locative singular)
pieprzniczkach (locative plural)
pieprzniczko (singular vocative)
pieprzniczki (plural vocative)


bączek

bączek (nominative singular)
bączki (nominative plural)
bączka (genitive singular)
bączków (genitive plural)
bączkowi (dative singular)
bączkom (dative plural)
bączek (accusative singular)
bączki (accusative plural)
bączkiem (instrumental singular)
bączkami (instrumental plural)
bączku (locative singular)
bączkach (locative plural)
bączku (singular vocative)
bączki (plural vocative)


sztuciec

sztuciec (nominative singular)
sztućce (nominative plural)
sztućca (genitive singular)
sztućców (genitive plural)
sztućcowi (dative singular)
sztućcom (dative plural)
sztuciec (accusative singular)
sztućce (accusative plural)
sztućcem (instrumental singular)
sztućcami (instrumental plural)
sztućcu (locative singular)
sztućcach (locative plural)
sztućcu (singular vocative)
sztućce (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Stutze, Stutz, Stutzen, from Middle High German stutz, stutze meaning a “support” and also “stub”, and thus a “sawed-off weapon” (today only the “stub” and “weapon” sense is a masculine Stutz, Stutzen while the “support” sense is a feminine Stütze f). For the semantic development, compare German Besteck, which also meant a “sheath where cutlery is kept” and now means “cutlery” itself; on the other hand, German Stütze could mean a “support strut” and thus also a “fork”.

bor+

(chiefly archaic, firearms) sawed-off shotgun


bykowiec

bykowiec (nominative singular)
bykowce (nominative plural)
bykowca (genitive singular)
bykowców (genitive plural)
bykowcowi (dative singular)
bykowcom (dative plural)
bykowca (accusative singular)
bykowce (accusative plural)
bykowcem (instrumental singular)
bykowcami (instrumental plural)
bykowcu (locative singular)
bykowcach (locative plural)
bykowcu (singular vocative)
bykowce (plural vocative)


nadziak

nadziak (nominative singular)
nadziaki (nominative plural)
nadziaku (genitive singular)
nadziaków (genitive plural)
nadziakowi (dative singular)
nadziakom (dative plural)
nadziak (accusative singular)
nadziaki (accusative plural)
nadziakiem (instrumental singular)
nadziakami (instrumental plural)
nadziaku (locative singular)
nadziakach (locative plural)
nadziaku (singular vocative)
nadziaki (plural vocative)


piernacz

piernacz (nominative singular)
piernacze (nominative plural)
piernacza (genitive singular)
piernaczy (genitive plural)
piernaczowi (dative singular)
piernaczom (dative plural)
piernacz (accusative singular)
piernacze (accusative plural)
piernaczem (instrumental singular)
piernaczami (instrumental plural)
piernaczu (locative singular)
piernaczach (locative plural)
piernaczu (singular vocative)
piernacze (plural vocative)


buławka

buławka (nominative singular)
buławki (nominative plural)
buławki (genitive singular)
buławek (genitive plural)
buławce (dative singular)
buławkom (dative plural)
buławkę (accusative singular)
buławki (accusative plural)
buławką (instrumental singular)
buławkami (instrumental plural)
buławce (locative singular)
buławkach (locative plural)
buławko (singular vocative)
buławki (plural vocative)

any club fungus of the genus Clavariadelphus


obuch

pl-noun

obuch m inan (diminutive obuszek, augmentative obuszysko)

obuszek (diminutive)
obuszysko (augmentative)
obuch (nominative singular)
obuchy (nominative plural)
obucha (genitive singular)
obuchów (genitive plural)
obuchowi (dative singular)
obuchom (dative plural)
obuch (accusative singular)
obuchy (accusative plural)
obuchem (instrumental singular)
obuchami (instrumental plural)
obuchu (locative singular)
obuchach (locative plural)
obuchu (singular vocative)
obuchy (plural vocative)


łucznictwo

łucznictwo (nominative singular)
łucznictwa (genitive singular)
łucznictwu (dative singular)
łucznictwo (accusative singular)
łucznictwem (instrumental singular)
łucznictwie (locative singular)
łucznictwo (singular vocative)


łuczniczy

pl-adj

łuczniczy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

łuczniczy (masculine nominative singular)
łucznicza (feminine nominative singular)
łucznicze (neuter nominative singular)
łuczniczy (nominative plural virile)
łucznicze (nominative plural)
łuczniczego (genitive masculine singular)
łuczniczej (feminine genitive singular)
łuczniczego (genitive neuter singular)
łuczniczych (genitive plural)
łuczniczych (genitive plural virile)
łuczniczemu (dative masculine singular)
łuczniczej (dative feminine singular)
łuczniczemu (dative neuter singular)
łuczniczym (dative plural)
łuczniczym (dative plural virile)
łuczniczego (accusative animate masculine singular)
łuczniczy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
łuczniczą (accusative feminine singular)
łucznicze (accusative neuter singular)
łuczniczych (accusative plural virile)
łucznicze (accusative plural)
łuczniczym (instrumental masculine singular)
łuczniczą (feminine instrumental singular)
łuczniczym (instrumental neuter singular)
łuczniczymi (instrumental plural)
łuczniczymi (instrumental plural virile)
łuczniczym (locative masculine singular)
łuczniczej (feminine locative singular)
łuczniczym (locative neuter singular)
łuczniczych (locative plural)
łuczniczych (locative plural virile)


berdysz

berdysz (nominative singular)
berdysze (nominative plural)
berdyszu (genitive singular)
berdyszy (genitive plural)
berdyszowi (dative singular)
berdyszom (dative plural)
berdysz (accusative singular)
berdysze (accusative plural)
berdyszem (instrumental singular)
berdyszami (instrumental plural)
berdyszu (locative singular)
berdyszach (locative plural)
berdyszu (singular vocative)
berdysze (plural vocative)

From earlier bardysz, from any of multiple possible sources. Possibly borrowed from Russian берды́ш (berdýš) through Latin barducium, or through Middle Low German barde, probably ultimately from Hungarian bárd.


pałąk

pałączek (diminutive)
pałąk (nominative singular)
pałąki (nominative plural)
pałąka (genitive singular)
pałąków (genitive plural)
pałąkowi (dative singular)
pałąkom (dative plural)
pałąk (accusative singular)
pałąki (accusative plural)
pałąkiem (instrumental singular)
pałąkami (instrumental plural)
pałąku (locative singular)
pałąkach (locative plural)
pałąku (singular vocative)
pałąki (plural vocative)


drzewce

drzewce (nominative singular)
drzewca (nominative plural)
drzewca (genitive singular)
drzewc (genitive plural)
drzewców (genitive plural)
drzewcu (dative singular)
drzewcom (dative plural)
drzewce (accusative singular)
drzewca (accusative plural)
drzewcem (instrumental singular)
drzewcami (instrumental plural)
drzewcu (locative singular)
drzewcach (locative plural)
drzewce (singular vocative)
drzewca (plural vocative)


żeleźce

żeleźce (nominative singular)
żeleźca (nominative plural)
żeleźca (genitive singular)
żeleziec (genitive plural)
żeleźcu (dative singular)
żeleźcom (dative plural)
żeleźce (accusative singular)
żeleźca (accusative plural)
żeleźcem (instrumental singular)
żeleźcami (instrumental plural)
żeleźcu (locative singular)
żeleźcach (locative plural)
żeleźce (singular vocative)
żeleźca (plural vocative)

/ʐɛˈlɛɕ.t͡sɛ/


rąb

rąb (nominative singular)
rąby (nominative plural)
rąbu (genitive singular)
rąbów (genitive plural)
rąbowi (dative singular)
rąbom (dative plural)
rąb (accusative singular)
rąby (accusative plural)
rąbem (instrumental singular)
rąbami (instrumental plural)
rąbie (locative singular)
rąbach (locative plural)
rąbie (singular vocative)
rąby (plural vocative)


szyp

szyp (nominative singular)
szypy (nominative plural)
szypa (genitive singular)
szypów (genitive plural)
szypowi (dative singular)
szypom (dative plural)
szypa (accusative singular)
szypy (accusative plural)
szypem (instrumental singular)
szypami (instrumental plural)
szypie (locative singular)
szypach (locative plural)
szypie (singular vocative)
szypy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish szyp, from Proto-Slavic *šipъ.

Acipenser nudiventris
Wikispecies:Acipenser nudiventris

bastard sturgeon (Acipenser nudiventris)


niewybuch

niewybuch (nominative singular)
niewybuchy (nominative plural)
niewybuchu (genitive singular)
niewybuchów (genitive plural)
niewybuchowi (dative singular)
niewybuchom (dative plural)
niewybuch (accusative singular)
niewybuchy (accusative plural)
niewybuchem (instrumental singular)
niewybuchami (instrumental plural)
niewybuchu (locative singular)
niewybuchach (locative plural)
niewybuchu (singular vocative)
niewybuchy (plural vocative)


niewypał

niewypał (nominative singular)
niewypały (nominative plural)
niewypału (genitive singular)
niewypałów (genitive plural)
niewypałowi (dative singular)
niewypałom (dative plural)
niewypał (accusative singular)
niewypały (accusative plural)
niewypałem (instrumental singular)
niewypałami (instrumental plural)
niewypale (locative singular)
niewypałach (locative plural)
niewypale (singular vocative)
niewypały (plural vocative)

(by extension) flop, dud (a complete failure)


brzeszczot

brzeszczot (nominative singular)
brzeszczoty (nominative plural)
brzeszczotu (genitive singular)
brzeszczota (genitive singular)
brzeszczotów (genitive plural)
brzeszczotowi (dative singular)
brzeszczotom (dative plural)
brzeszczot (accusative singular)
brzeszczoty (accusative plural)
brzeszczotem (instrumental singular)
brzeszczotami (instrumental plural)
brzeszczocie (locative singular)
brzeszczotach (locative plural)
brzeszczocie (singular vocative)
brzeszczoty (plural vocative)

/ˈbʐɛʂ.t͡ʂɔt/

Uncertain. Perhaps an alteration of *brzeszczoł, from dialectal brzez czoła (“without shaft”).

blade (cutting edge of a bladed weapon or saw)


demoludy

demoludy (nominative plural)
demoludów (genitive plural)
demoludom (dative plural)
demoludy (accusative plural)
demoludami (instrumental plural)
demoludach (locative plural)
demoludy (plural vocative)

(colloquial, historical, politics) Eastern Bloc countries


ruśnica

ruśnica (nominative singular)
ruśnice (nominative plural)
ruśnicy (genitive singular)
ruśnic (genitive plural)
ruśnicy (dative singular)
ruśnicom (dative plural)
ruśnicę (accusative singular)
ruśnice (accusative plural)
ruśnicą (instrumental singular)
ruśnicami (instrumental plural)
ruśnicy (locative singular)
ruśnicach (locative plural)
ruśnico (singular vocative)
ruśnice (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish rucznica, rusznica, from Czech ručnice.

inh+

(historical) Alternative form of rusznica


rusznica

pl-noun

rusznica f (related adjective rusznicowy or ruszniczny or ruszniczy)

rusznicowy (adjective)
ruszniczny (adjective)
ruszniczy (adjective)
rusznica (nominative singular)
rusznice (nominative plural)
rusznicy (genitive singular)
rusznic (genitive plural)
rusznicy (dative singular)
rusznicom (dative plural)
rusznicę (accusative singular)
rusznice (accusative plural)
rusznicą (instrumental singular)
rusznicami (instrumental plural)
rusznicy (locative singular)
rusznicach (locative plural)
rusznico (singular vocative)
rusznice (plural vocative)

(historical) hand cannon, gonne, handgonne (early firearm that required manual ignition through a touch hole)


czeczuga

czeczuga (nominative singular)
czeczugi (nominative plural)
czeczugi (genitive singular)
czeczug (genitive plural)
czeczudze (dative singular)
czeczugom (dative plural)
czeczugę (accusative singular)
czeczugi (accusative plural)
czeczugą (instrumental singular)
czeczugami (instrumental plural)
czeczudze (locative singular)
czeczugach (locative plural)
czeczugo (singular vocative)
czeczugi (plural vocative)

/t͡ʂɛˈt͡ʂu.ɡa/

Borrowed from Ukrainian чечу́га (čečúha).


smyczek

pl-noun

smyczek m inan (related adjective smyczkowy)

smyczkowy (adjective)
smyczek (nominative singular)
smyczki (nominative plural)
smyczka (genitive singular)
smyczków (genitive plural)
smyczkowi (dative singular)
smyczkom (dative plural)
smyczek (accusative singular)
smyczki (accusative plural)
smyczkiem (instrumental singular)
smyczkami (instrumental plural)
smyczku (locative singular)
smyczkach (locative plural)
smyczku (singular vocative)
smyczki (plural vocative)


sztępel

sztępel (nominative singular)
sztęple (nominative plural)
sztępla (genitive singular)
sztępli (genitive plural)
sztęplowi (dative singular)
sztęplom (dative plural)
sztępel (accusative singular)
sztęple (accusative plural)
sztęplem (instrumental singular)
sztęplami (instrumental plural)
sztęplu (locative singular)
sztęplach (locative plural)
sztęplu (singular vocative)
sztęple (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: шо́мпал (šómpal)

→ Bulgarian: шо́мпол (šómpol)

desc

→ Russian: шо́мпол (šómpol), ше́нпол (šénpol), ше́мпол (šémpol), шо́мпал (šómpal), шо́нпал (šónpal) — obsolete

→ Ukrainian: шо́мпол (šómpol)

Borrowed from German Stempel. Doublet of stempel.

تفنك چبوغی tüfenk ćiubughy. Embolus, bacillus immisorius, virga stipatoria, quâ inculcatur farsum. Ladstecke / Ladstab. La bachetta. La baguette. Sztępel.

1680, Franciszek à Mesgnien Meninski, “sztępel”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum (in Ottoman Turkish, Turkish, Latin, German, Italian, French, and Polish), Vienna, column 1297


wiatrówka

pl-noun

wiatrówka f (diminutive wiatróweczka, related adjective wiatrówkowy)

wiatróweczka (diminutive)
wiatrówkowy (adjective)
wiatrówka (nominative singular)
wiatrówki (nominative plural)
wiatrówki (genitive singular)
wiatrówek (genitive plural)
wiatrówce (dative singular)
wiatrówkom (dative plural)
wiatrówkę (accusative singular)
wiatrówki (accusative plural)
wiatrówką (instrumental singular)
wiatrówkami (instrumental plural)
wiatrówce (locative singular)
wiatrówkach (locative plural)
wiatrówko (singular vocative)
wiatrówki (plural vocative)

(countable, colloquial) wind farm (collection of wind turbines, especially a large-scale array, used to generate electricity)