AIDS

AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome)


down

down (nominative singular)
downa (genitive singular)
downowi (dative singular)
downa (accusative singular)
downem (instrumental singular)
downie (locative singular)
downie (singular vocative)

Named after British physician John Langdon Down.

named-after

(informal, neurology) Down syndrome (genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21 (a chromosomal excess), whereby the patients typically have a delay in cognitive ability and physical growth, as well as a small head and tilted eyelids)


acholia

acholia (nominative singular)
acholii (genitive singular)
acholii (dative singular)
acholię (accusative singular)
acholią (instrumental singular)
acholii (locative singular)
acholio (singular vocative)

From a- + Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ) + -ia. First attested in 1860.

ref

Tygodnik Lekarski, number R. 4, nr 46, 1860, page 405

(medicine, pathology) acholia (deficiency or absence of bile)


rana

ranka (diminutive)
rana (nominative singular)
rany (nominative plural)
rany (genitive singular)
ran (genitive plural)
ranie (dative singular)
ranom (dative plural)
ranę (accusative singular)
rany (accusative plural)
raną (instrumental singular)
ranami (instrumental plural)
ranie (locative singular)
ranach (locative plural)
rano (singular vocative)
rany (plural vocative)


anosmia

anosmia (nominative singular)
anosmie (nominative plural)
anosmii (genitive singular)
anosmii (genitive plural)
anosmij (archaic genitive plural)
anosmii (dative singular)
anosmiom (dative plural)
anosmię (accusative singular)
anosmie (accusative plural)
anosmią (instrumental singular)
anosmiami (instrumental plural)
anosmii (locative singular)
anosmiach (locative plural)
anosmio (singular vocative)
anosmie (plural vocative)

From New Latin anosmia, from an- Ancient Greek ὀσμή (osmḗ).


ADHD

Orthographic borrowing from English ADHD.

obor

(neurology, pathology, psychiatry, psychology) ADHD


wilk

wilk (nominative singular)
wilki (nominative plural)
wilku (genitive singular)
wilków (genitive plural)
wilkowi (dative singular)
wilkom (dative plural)
wilk (accusative singular)
wilki (accusative plural)
wilkiem (instrumental singular)
wilkami (instrumental plural)
wilku (locative singular)
wilkach (locative plural)
wilku (singular vocative)
wilki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьlkъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin lupus. For the sense “meatgrinder,” compare German Fleischwolf.


idiota

pl-noun

idiota m pers (female equivalent idiotka)

idiotka (feminine)
idiota (nominative singular)
idioci (nominative plural)
idioty (derogatory nominative plural)
idioty (genitive singular)
idiotów (genitive plural)
idiocie (dative singular)
idiotom (dative plural)
idiotę (accusative singular)
idiotów (accusative plural)
idiotą (instrumental singular)
idiotami (instrumental plural)
idiocie (locative singular)
idiotach (locative plural)
idioto (singular vocative)
idioci (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French idiot, from Old French idiot, from Latin idiōta, from Ancient Greek ἰδιώτης (idiṓtēs, “layman”), from ἴδιος (ídios, “private”).

der

(pathology, obsolete) person with severe mental retardation


prion

pl-noun

prion m inan (related adjective prionowy)

prionowy (adjective)
prion (nominative singular)
priony (nominative plural)
prionu (genitive singular)
prionów (genitive plural)
prionowi (dative singular)
prionom (dative plural)
prion (accusative singular)
priony (accusative plural)
prionem (instrumental singular)
prionami (instrumental plural)
prionie (locative singular)
prionach (locative plural)
prionie (singular vocative)
priony (plural vocative)

(molecular biology, pathology) prion (self-propagating misfolded conformer of a protein that is responsible for a number of diseases that affect the brain and other neural tissue)


parch

parch (nominative singular)
parchu (genitive singular)
parchowi (dative singular)
parch (accusative singular)
parchem (instrumental singular)
parchu (locative singular)
parchu (singular vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pь̑rxъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *piršas, from Proto-Indo-European *pŕ̥s-o-s, from *pers-.

scab (fungal disease of plants and the lesions it causes)


pinta

pinta (nominative singular)
pinty (nominative plural)
pinty (genitive singular)
pint (genitive plural)
pincie (dative singular)
pintom (dative plural)
pintę (accusative singular)
pinty (accusative plural)
pintą (instrumental singular)
pintami (instrumental plural)
pincie (locative singular)
pintach (locative plural)
pinto (singular vocative)
pinty (plural vocative)

pinta (disease endemic to Central America)


spleen

spleen (nominative singular)
spleeny (nominative plural)
spleenu (genitive singular)
spleenów (genitive plural)
spleenowi (dative singular)
spleenom (dative plural)
spleen (accusative singular)
spleeny (accusative plural)
spleenem (instrumental singular)
spleenami (instrumental plural)
spleenie (locative singular)
spleenach (locative plural)
spleenie (singular vocative)
spleeny (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English spleen.

(clinical psychology, medicine) Alternative spelling of splin


impotent

impotent (nominative singular)
impotenci (nominative plural)
impotenty (derogatory nominative plural)
impotenta (genitive singular)
impotentów (genitive plural)
impotentowi (dative singular)
impotentom (dative plural)
impotenta (accusative singular)
impotentów (accusative plural)
impotentem (instrumental singular)
impotentami (instrumental plural)
impotencie (locative singular)
impotentach (locative plural)
impotencie (singular vocative)
impotenci (plural vocative)

(pathology) impotent (man who has erectile dysfunction)


diastema

diastema (nominative singular)
diastemy (nominative plural)
diastemy (genitive singular)
diastem (genitive plural)
diastemie (dative singular)
diastemom (dative plural)
diastemę (accusative singular)
diastemy (accusative plural)
diastemą (instrumental singular)
diastemami (instrumental plural)
diastemie (locative singular)
diastemach (locative plural)
diastemo (singular vocative)
diastemy (plural vocative)

Derived from Ancient Greek διάστημα (diástēma).

der+

(dentistry, pathology) diastema (gap or space between two adjacent teeth, especially the upper front incisors (in humans))


polio

polio (nominative singular)
polia (nominative plural)
polia (genitive singular)
poliów (genitive plural)
poliu (dative singular)
poliom (dative plural)
polio (accusative singular)
polia (accusative plural)
poliem (instrumental singular)
poliami (instrumental plural)
poliu (locative singular)
poliach (locative plural)
polio (singular vocative)
polia (plural vocative)

(uncountable) polio, poliomyelitis, infantile paralysis (acute infection by the poliovirus, especially of the motor neurons in the spinal cord and brainstem, leading to muscle weakness, paralysis, and sometimes deformity)


mór

mór (nominative singular)
mory (nominative plural)
moru (genitive singular)
morów (genitive plural)
morowi (dative singular)
morom (dative plural)
mór (accusative singular)
mory (accusative plural)
morem (instrumental singular)
morami (instrumental plural)
morze (locative singular)
morach (locative plural)
morze (singular vocative)
mory (plural vocative)


anemia

anemia (nominative singular)
anemii (genitive singular)
anemii (dative singular)
anemię (accusative singular)
anemią (instrumental singular)
anemii (locative singular)
anemio (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀναιμία (anaimía). By surface analysis, an- + -emia. First attested in the 19th century.

ref

Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “anemja”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861

ciężka/silna anemia

zapobiegać anemii

leczyć anemię

zwalczać anemii


cholera

cholera (nominative singular)
cholery (genitive singular)
cholerze (dative singular)
cholerę (accusative singular)
cholerą (instrumental singular)
cholerze (locative singular)
cholero (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin cholera, from Ancient Greek χολέρᾰ (kholéră).


angina

angina (nominative singular)
anginy (nominative plural)
anginy (genitive singular)
angin (genitive plural)
anginie (dative singular)
anginom (dative plural)
anginę (accusative singular)
anginy (accusative plural)
anginą (instrumental singular)
anginami (instrumental plural)
anginie (locative singular)
anginach (locative plural)
angino (singular vocative)
anginy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin angina. First attested in 1680–1689.

Krystyna Siekierska (20.11.2007) “ANGINA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]


echolalia

echolalia (nominative singular)
echolalii (genitive singular)
echolalii (dative singular)
echolalię (accusative singular)
echolalią (instrumental singular)
echolalii (locative singular)
echolalio (singular vocative)

(clinical psychology) echolalia (immediate, involuntary, and repetitive echoing of words or phrases spoken by another)


ropa

ropa (nominative singular)
ropy (genitive singular)
ropie (dative singular)
ropę (accusative singular)
ropą (instrumental singular)
ropie (locative singular)
ropo (singular vocative)


bulimia

pl-noun

bulimia f (related adjective bulimiczny)

bulimiczny (adjective)
bulimia (nominative singular)
bulimii (genitive singular)
bulimii (dative singular)
bulimię (accusative singular)
bulimią (instrumental singular)
bulimii (locative singular)
bulimio (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English bulimia, French boulimie, German Bulimie, ultimately from Ancient Greek βουλιμία (boulimía).

(pathology) bulimia (chronic eating disorder characterized by a binge-and-purge cycle: extreme overeating followed by self-induced vomiting)


oblak

oblak (nominative singular)
oblaki (nominative plural)
oblaku (genitive singular)
oblaków (genitive plural)
oblakowi (dative singular)
oblakom (dative plural)
oblak (accusative singular)
oblaki (accusative plural)
oblakiem (instrumental singular)
oblakami (instrumental plural)
oblaku (locative singular)
oblakach (locative plural)
oblaku (singular vocative)
oblaki (plural vocative)

(Near Masovian) untrimmed and uncut pole in a fence


syfilis

syfilis (nominative singular)
syfilisu (genitive singular)
syfilisowi (dative singular)
syfilis (accusative singular)
syfilisem (instrumental singular)
syfilisie (locative singular)
syfilisie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from French syphilis, from New Latin syphilis.


delirium tremens

Learned borrowing from Latin dēlīrium tremēns.

lbor

delirium tremens
delirium tremens#English


neuralgia

neuralgia (nominative singular)
neuralgie (nominative plural)
neuralgii (genitive singular)
neuralgii (genitive plural)
neuralgij (archaic genitive plural)
neuralgii (dative singular)
neuralgiom (dative plural)
neuralgię (accusative singular)
neuralgie (accusative plural)
neuralgią (instrumental singular)
neuralgiami (instrumental plural)
neuralgii (locative singular)
neuralgiach (locative plural)
neuralgio (singular vocative)
neuralgie (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English neuralgia, from New Latin neuralgia, from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron, “nerve”) + ἄλγος (álgos, “pain”).

(neurology, pathology) neuralgia (severe, intermittent pain that radiates along a nerve)


beri-beri

Probably borrowed from Sinhalese බැරි බැරි (bæri bæri).


globus

globus (nominative singular)
globusa (genitive singular)
globusu (genitive singular)
globusowi (dative singular)
globus (accusative singular)
globusem (instrumental singular)
globusie (locative singular)
globusie (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin globus (hystericus).

lbor

(uncountable, pathology) globus, globus hystericus (sensation of having a lump in the throat)


teratoma

teratoma (nominative singular)
teratomy (nominative plural)
teratomy (genitive singular)
teratom (genitive plural)
teratomie (dative singular)
teratomom (dative plural)
teratomę (accusative singular)
teratomy (accusative plural)
teratomą (instrumental singular)
teratomami (instrumental plural)
teratomie (locative singular)
teratomach (locative plural)
teratomo (singular vocative)
teratomy (plural vocative)


dur

dur (nominative singular)
duru (genitive singular)
durowi (dative singular)
dur (accusative singular)
durem (instrumental singular)
durze (locative singular)
durze (singular vocative)

dur brzuszny

dur plamisty

dur powrotny

dur rzekomy

typhus (any of several similar diseases, characterized by high recurrent fever, caused by Rickettsia bacteria)


delirium

delirium (nominative singular)
deliria (nominative plural)
delirium (genitive singular)
deliriów (genitive plural)
delirium (dative singular)
deliriom (dative plural)
delirium (accusative singular)
deliria (accusative plural)
delirium (instrumental singular)
deliriami (instrumental plural)
delirium (locative singular)
deliriach (locative plural)
delirium (singular vocative)
deliria (plural vocative)

(pathology) delirium (mental state of confusion)


rak

raczek (diminutive)
rak (nominative singular)
raki (nominative plural)
raka (genitive singular)
raków (genitive plural)
rakowi (dative singular)
rakom (dative plural)
raka (accusative singular)
raki (accusative plural)
rakiem (instrumental singular)
rakami (instrumental plural)
raku (locative singular)
rakach (locative plural)
raku (singular vocative)
raki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish rak, from Proto-Slavic *ràkъ.

crayfish (term also used for certain other crustaceans)

crampon (spike on a boot used for ice climbing)

(Near Masovian) wooden measure on a windmill to regulate the spacing between the fingers of the millwheel


kur

kur (nominative singular)
kuru (genitive singular)
kurowi (dative singular)
kur (accusative singular)
kurem (instrumental singular)
kurze (locative singular)
kurze (singular vocative)

Cognates include Russian корь (korʹ) and Ukrainian кір (kir).

(obsolete) rubella, German measles (disease caused by Rubella virus)


kór

kór (nominative singular)
kóru (genitive singular)
kórowi (dative singular)
kór (accusative singular)
kórem (instrumental singular)
kórze (locative singular)
kórze (singular vocative)

(obsolete) alternative spelling of kur (disease)


kuku

(childish, pathology) boo-boo (minor injury)


otok

otok (nominative singular)
otoki (nominative plural)
otoku (genitive singular)
otoka (genitive singular)
otoków (genitive plural)
otokowi (dative singular)
otokom (dative plural)
otok (accusative singular)
otoki (accusative plural)
otokiem (instrumental singular)
otokami (instrumental plural)
otoku (locative singular)
otokach (locative plural)
otoku (singular vocative)
otoki (plural vocative)

(Kielce, pathology) Synonym of ropa (“pus”)


keloid

keloid (nominative singular)
keloidy (nominative plural)
keloidu (genitive singular)
keloidów (genitive plural)
keloidowi (dative singular)
keloidom (dative plural)
keloid (accusative singular)
keloidy (accusative plural)
keloidem (instrumental singular)
keloidami (instrumental plural)
keloidzie (locative singular)
keloidach (locative plural)
keloidzie (singular vocative)
keloidy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English keloid, from French chéloïde, from Ancient Greek χηλή (khēlḗ, “hoof”).


blok

bloczek (diminutive)
blok (nominative singular)
bloki (nominative plural)
bloku (genitive singular)
bloków (genitive plural)
blokowi (dative singular)
blokom (dative plural)
blok (accusative singular)
bloki (accusative plural)
blokiem (instrumental singular)
blokami (instrumental plural)
bloku (locative singular)
blokach (locative plural)
bloku (singular vocative)
bloki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Block. Sense 8 is a semantic loan from English code block, sense 9 is a semantic loan from English block, sense 10 is a semantic loan from English heart block, and sense 11 is a semantic loan from English engine block. First attested in 1782.

sl

blok serca

blok przedsionkowo-komorowy


debil

pl-noun

debil m pers (female equivalent debilka)

debilka (feminine)
debil (nominative singular)
debile (nominative plural)
debila (genitive singular)
debili (genitive plural)
debilów (genitive plural)
debilowi (dative singular)
debilom (dative plural)
debila (accusative singular)
debili (accusative plural)
debilów (accusative plural)
debilem (instrumental singular)
debilami (instrumental plural)
debilu (locative singular)
debilach (locative plural)
debilu (singular vocative)
debile (plural vocative)

(obsolete, pathology) person with slight mental retardation


galas

galas (nominative singular)
galasy (nominative plural)
galasu (genitive singular)
galasów (genitive plural)
galasowi (dative singular)
galasom (dative plural)
galas (accusative singular)
galasy (accusative plural)
galasem (instrumental singular)
galasami (instrumental plural)
galasie (locative singular)
galasach (locative plural)
galasie (singular vocative)
galasy (plural vocative)

gall (blister or tumor-like growth found on the surface of plants)


astma

astma (nominative singular)
astmy (genitive singular)
astmie (dative singular)
astmę (accusative singular)
astmą (instrumental singular)
astmie (locative singular)
astmo (singular vocative)

Probably a learned borrowing from Latin asthma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma).


atrofia

atrofia (nominative singular)
atrofii (genitive singular)
atrofii (dative singular)
atrofię (accusative singular)
atrofią (instrumental singular)
atrofii (locative singular)
atrofio (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀτροφία (atrophía). By surface analysis, a- + -trofia.


lockdown

lockdown (nominative singular)
lockdowny (nominative plural)
lockdownu (genitive singular)
lockdownów (genitive plural)
lockdownowi (dative singular)
lockdownom (dative plural)
lockdown (accusative singular)
lockdowny (accusative plural)
lockdownem (instrumental singular)
lockdownami (instrumental plural)
lockdownie (locative singular)
lockdownach (locative plural)
lockdownie (singular vocative)
lockdowny (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English lockdown.

ubor

lockdown (confinement of people as a security measure)


trut

trut (nominative singular)
truty (nominative plural)
trutu (genitive singular)
trutów (genitive plural)
trutowi (dative singular)
trutom (dative plural)
trut (accusative singular)
truty (accusative plural)
trutem (instrumental singular)
trutami (instrumental plural)
trucie (locative singular)
trutach (locative plural)
trucie (singular vocative)
truty (plural vocative)


adynamia

adynamia (nominative singular)
adynamii (genitive singular)
adynamii (dative singular)
adynamię (accusative singular)
adynamią (instrumental singular)
adynamii (locative singular)
adynamio (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀδύναμος (adúnamos). By surface analysis, a- + dynamo- + -ia. First attested in 1816.

ref

August Ferdynand Wolff (1816) Rys sztuki leczenia czyli terapia ogólna i szczególna. Cz. 1, Obeymuiąca terapią ogólną i główne formy chorób gorączkowych, page 308

(pathology) adynamia (lack or loss of strength, usually due to a disease)


purpura

purpura (nominative singular)
purpury (genitive singular)
purpurze (dative singular)
purpurę (accusative singular)
purpurą (instrumental singular)
purpurze (locative singular)
purpuro (singular vocative)


jęczmień

jęczmień (nominative singular)
jęczmienie (nominative plural)
jęczmienia (genitive singular)
jęczmieni (genitive plural)
jęczmieniowi (dative singular)
jęczmieniom (dative plural)
jęczmień (accusative singular)
jęczmienie (accusative plural)
jęczmieniem (instrumental singular)
jęczmieniami (instrumental plural)
jęczmieniu (locative singular)
jęczmieniach (locative plural)
jęczmieniu (singular vocative)
jęczmienie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)ęčьmy (“barley”).


deuteranopia

deuteranopia (nominative singular)
deuteranopii (genitive singular)
deuteranopii (dative singular)
deuteranopię (accusative singular)
deuteranopią (instrumental singular)
deuteranopii (locative singular)
deuteranopio (singular vocative)


patologia

patologia (nominative singular)
patologie (nominative plural)
patologii (genitive singular)
patologii (genitive plural)
patologij (archaic genitive plural)
patologii (dative singular)
patologiom (dative plural)
patologię (accusative singular)
patologie (accusative plural)
patologią (instrumental singular)
patologiami (instrumental plural)
patologii (locative singular)
patologiach (locative plural)
patologio (singular vocative)
patologie (plural vocative)


franca

franca (nominative singular)
france (nominative plural)
francy (genitive singular)
franc (genitive plural)
francy (dative singular)
francom (dative plural)
francę (accusative singular)
france (accusative plural)
francą (instrumental singular)
francami (instrumental plural)
francy (locative singular)
francach (locative plural)
franco (singular vocative)
france (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Franze, Franzose, from Middle High German franzōse, franzoise, from Old French françois. Doublet of Francja and Francuz.

(colloquial, pathology) nagging, chronic illness


afta

afta (nominative singular)
afty (nominative plural)
afty (genitive singular)
aft (genitive plural)
afcie (dative singular)
aftom (dative plural)
aftę (accusative singular)
afty (accusative plural)
aftą (instrumental singular)
aftami (instrumental plural)
afcie (locative singular)
aftach (locative plural)
afto (singular vocative)
afty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French aphte. First attested in 1807.

(chiefly in the plural, dentistry, pathology) aphtha, canker sore, aphthous ulcer (ulcer in the mouth caused by a break in the mucous membrane)


ametropia

ametropia (nominative singular)
ametropii (genitive singular)
ametropii (dative singular)
ametropię (accusative singular)
ametropią (instrumental singular)
ametropii (locative singular)
ametropio (singular vocative)

From a- + Ancient Greek μετρος (metros, “measurable”) + -opia. First attested in 1867.

ref

Dodatek Kwartalny do Czasopisma Lekarskiego pod Tytułem Klinika. (1867) T.1, z.2 (in Polish), page 209

(medicine, pathology, ophthalmology) ametropia


tyfus

pl-noun

tyfus m animal or m inan (related adjective tyfusowy)

tyfus m animal or (canonical inanimate masculine)
tyfusowy (adjective)
tyfus (nominative singular)
tyfusa (genitive singular)
tyfusu (genitive singular)
tyfusowi (dative singular)
tyfusa (accusative singular)
tyfus (accusative singular)
tyfusem (instrumental singular)
tyfusie (locative singular)
tyfusie (singular vocative)


ogień

ogień m inan (diminutive ogienek or ogieniek, related adjective ogniowy)

ogienek (diminutive)
ogieniek (diminutive)
ogniowy (adjective)
ogień (nominative singular)
ognie (nominative plural)
ognia (genitive singular)
ogni (genitive plural)
ogniów (genitive plural)
ogniowi (dative singular)
ogniom (dative plural)
ogień (accusative singular)
ognie (accusative plural)
ogniem (instrumental singular)
ogniami (instrumental plural)
ogniu (locative singular)
ogniach (locative plural)
ogniu (singular vocative)
ognie (plural vocative)

(uncountable, obsolete, pathology) dysentery


akromegalia

akromegalia (nominative singular)
akromegalii (genitive singular)
akromegalii (dative singular)
akromegalię (accusative singular)
akromegalią (instrumental singular)
akromegalii (locative singular)
akromegalio (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English acromegaly. Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἄκρον (ákron) and μέγας (mégas). First attested in 1891.

ref

Władysław Gajkiewicz (1891) O akromegalii, page Cover

akromegalia in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

(pathology) acromegaly (a chronic disease marked by enlargement of the bones of the extremities, face, and jaw that is caused by over-activity of the pituitary gland)


chór

chór (nominative singular)
chóru (genitive singular)
chórowi (dative singular)
chór (accusative singular)
chórem (instrumental singular)
chórze (locative singular)
chórze (singular vocative)

Compare Russian корь (korʹ) and Ukrainian кір (kir).

Rubella virus
Rubella virus#Translingual

(obsolete) Alternative form of kór (“rubella, German measles”) (mild disease caused by the Rubella virus infecting the respiratory tract, and characterised by a rash of pink dots, fever, and swollen lymph nodes)


podpora

podpórka (diminutive)
podpora (nominative singular)
podpory (nominative plural)
podpory (genitive singular)
podpór (genitive plural)
podporze (dative singular)
podporom (dative plural)
podporę (accusative singular)
podpory (accusative plural)
podporą (instrumental singular)
podporami (instrumental plural)
podporze (locative singular)
podporach (locative plural)
podporo (singular vocative)
podpory (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *podъpora. By surface analysis, deverbal from podeprzeć.

surf

(Lubawa, in the plural) Synonym of krzywica


atopia

atopia (nominative singular)
atopii (genitive singular)
atopii (dative singular)
atopię (accusative singular)
atopią (instrumental singular)
atopii (locative singular)
atopio (singular vocative)


hemoroid

hemoroid (nominative singular)
hemoroidy (nominative plural)
hemoroidu (genitive singular)
hemoroidów (genitive plural)
hemoroidowi (dative singular)
hemoroidom (dative plural)
hemoroid (accusative singular)
hemoroidy (accusative plural)
hemoroidem (instrumental singular)
hemoroidami (instrumental plural)
hemoroidzie (locative singular)
hemoroidach (locative plural)
hemoroidzie (singular vocative)
hemoroidy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Late Latin haemorrhoides, from Ancient Greek αἱμορροΐς (haimorrhoḯs).


antraks

antraks (nominative singular)
antraksu (genitive singular)
antraksowi (dative singular)
antraks (accusative singular)
antraksem (instrumental singular)
antraksie (locative singular)
antraksie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from French anthrax, from Ancient Greek ἄνθραξ (ánthrax).


plaga

plaga (nominative singular)
plagi (nominative plural)
plagi (genitive singular)
plag (genitive plural)
pladze (dative singular)
plagom (dative plural)
plagę (accusative singular)
plagi (accusative plural)
plagą (instrumental singular)
plagami (instrumental plural)
pladze (locative singular)
plagach (locative plural)
plago (singular vocative)
plagi (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin plāga. Doublet of płacz.


powietrze

pl-noun

powietrze n (related adjective powietrzny)

powietrzny (adjective)
powietrze (nominative singular)
powietrza (genitive singular)
powietrzu (dative singular)
powietrze (accusative singular)
powietrzem (instrumental singular)
powietrzu (locative singular)
powietrze (singular vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish powietrze. By surface analysis, po- + wiatr + -e.

(obsolete, pathology) paralysis (loss of movement, especially in the limbs)


zimno

zimnisko (augmentative)
zimno (nominative singular)
zimna (genitive singular)
zimnu (dative singular)
zimno (accusative singular)
zimnem (instrumental singular)
zimnie (locative singular)
zimno (singular vocative)

Human alphaherpesvirus 1
Human alphaherpesvirus 1#Translingual

Human alphaherpesvirus 2
Human alphaherpesvirus 2#Translingual

(colloquial or dialectal, Near Masovian) herpes (viral infection, caused by Human alphaherpesvirus 1 and Human alphaherpesvirus 2, marked by painful, watery blisters in the skin or mucous membranes on the genitals)


przeziębienie

przeziębienie (nominative singular)
przeziębienia (nominative plural)
przeziębienia (genitive singular)
przeziębień (genitive plural)
przeziębieniu (dative singular)
przeziębieniom (dative plural)
przeziębienie (accusative singular)
przeziębienia (accusative plural)
przeziębieniem (instrumental singular)
przeziębieniami (instrumental plural)
przeziębieniu (locative singular)
przeziębieniach (locative plural)
przeziębienie (singular vocative)
przeziębienia (plural vocative)

/pʂɛ.ʑɛmˈbjɛ.ɲɛ/


róża

róża f (diminutive różyczka, related adjective różany)

różyczka (diminutive)
różany (adjective)
róża (nominative singular)
róże (nominative plural)
róży (genitive singular)
róż (genitive plural)
róży (dative singular)
różom (dative plural)
różę (accusative singular)
róże (accusative plural)
różą (instrumental singular)
różami (instrumental plural)
róży (locative singular)
różach (locative plural)
różo (singular vocative)
róże (plural vocative)

erysipelas (acute, sometimes recurrent febrile disease caused by infection of a hemolytic streptococcus, associated with intense edematous local inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissues, and marked by large raised red patches on the skin)


lazaret

lazaret m inan (related adjective lazaretowy)

lazaretowy (adjective)
lazaret (nominative singular)
lazarety (nominative plural)
lazaretu (genitive singular)
lazaretów (genitive plural)
lazaretowi (dative singular)
lazaretom (dative plural)
lazaret (accusative singular)
lazarety (accusative plural)
lazaretem (instrumental singular)
lazaretami (instrumental plural)
lazarecie (locative singular)
lazaretach (locative plural)
lazarecie (singular vocative)
lazarety (plural vocative)

(historical) lazaretto, leprosarium, leprosery, leper colony (medical facility specializing in treating contagious diseases, especially leprosy)


tuberkuloza

tuberkuloza (nominative singular)
tuberkulozy (genitive singular)
tuberkulozie (dative singular)
tuberkulozę (accusative singular)
tuberkulozą (instrumental singular)
tuberkulozie (locative singular)
tuberkulozo (singular vocative)

Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis#Translingual

(literary, rare) tuberculosis (infectious disease of humans and animals caused by a species of mycobacterium, usually Mycobacterium tuberculosis, mainly infecting the lungs where it causes tubercles characterized by the expectoration of mucus and sputum, fever, weight loss, and chest pain, and transmitted through inhalation or ingestion of bacteria)


schizofrenia

schizofrenia (nominative singular)
schizofrenii (genitive singular)
schizofrenii (dative singular)
schizofrenię (accusative singular)
schizofrenią (instrumental singular)
schizofrenii (locative singular)
schizofrenio (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English schizophrenia, French schizophrénie, German Schizophrenie, ultimately from New Latin schizophrenia, from Ancient Greek σχίζω (skhízō) + φρήν (phrḗn).

(pathology, psychiatry) schizophrenia (mental disorder)


miopia

miopia (nominative singular)
miopii (genitive singular)
miopii (dative singular)
miopię (accusative singular)
miopią (instrumental singular)
miopii (locative singular)
miopio (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μυωπία (muōpía).


afonia

afonia (nominative singular)
afonii (genitive singular)
afonii (dative singular)
afonię (accusative singular)
afonią (instrumental singular)
afonii (locative singular)
afonio (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin aphonia, from Ancient Greek ἀφωνία (aphōnía). By surface analysis, a- + -fonia. First attested in 1853.


embolia

embolia (nominative singular)
embolii (genitive singular)
embolii (dative singular)
embolię (accusative singular)
embolią (instrumental singular)
embolii (locative singular)
embolio (singular vocative)

Borrowed from French embolie, from Late Latin embolismus, from Ancient Greek ἐμβολισμός (embolismós, “intercalary”).


cysta

cysta (nominative singular)
cysty (nominative plural)
cysty (genitive singular)
cyst (genitive plural)
cyście (dative singular)
cystom (dative plural)
cystę (accusative singular)
cysty (accusative plural)
cystą (instrumental singular)
cystami (instrumental plural)
cyście (locative singular)
cystach (locative plural)
cysto (singular vocative)
cysty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Zyste, from English cyst, from Late Latin cystis, from Ancient Greek κύστις (kústis).


ognisko

ognisko (nominative singular)
ogniska (nominative plural)
ogniska (genitive singular)
ognisk (genitive plural)
ognisku (dative singular)
ogniskom (dative plural)
ognisko (accusative singular)
ogniska (accusative plural)
ogniskiem (instrumental singular)
ogniskami (instrumental plural)
ognisku (locative singular)
ogniskach (locative plural)
ognisko (singular vocative)
ogniska (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ognisko. By surface analysis, ogień + -isko. Sense 3 and sense 5 are semantic loans from Latin focus (“hearth”).


sinica

sinica (nominative singular)
sinice (nominative plural)
sinicy (genitive singular)
sinic (genitive plural)
sinicy (dative singular)
sinicom (dative plural)
sinicę (accusative singular)
sinice (accusative plural)
sinicą (instrumental singular)
sinicami (instrumental plural)
sinicy (locative singular)
sinicach (locative plural)
sinico (singular vocative)
sinice (plural vocative)

(uncountable, pathology) cyanosis (blue discoloration of the skin due to the circulation of blood low in oxygen)


rdza

rdza (nominative singular)
rdzy (genitive singular)
rdzy (dative singular)
rdzę (accusative singular)
rdzą (instrumental singular)
rdzy (locative singular)
rdzo (singular vocative)

drdza

Southern Greater Poland, Central Greater Poland, Kuyavia, Near Masovian


onkologia

onkologia (nominative singular)
onkologii (genitive singular)
onkologii (dative singular)
onkologię (accusative singular)
onkologią (instrumental singular)
onkologii (locative singular)
onkologio (singular vocative)


alergia

alergia (nominative singular)
alergie (nominative plural)
alergii (genitive singular)
alergii (genitive plural)
alergij (archaic genitive plural)
alergii (dative singular)
alergiom (dative plural)
alergię (accusative singular)
alergie (accusative plural)
alergią (instrumental singular)
alergiami (instrumental plural)
alergii (locative singular)
alergiach (locative plural)
alergio (singular vocative)
alergie (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Allergie, from Ancient Greek ἄλλος + ἔργον (állos + érgon), coined by Austrian pediatrician Clemens von Pirquet in 1906, on the model of Energie. First attested in 1932.

der

ἄλλος + ἔργον

ref

VIII. Zjazd Polskiego Towarzystwa Dermatologicznego we Lwowie : 27, 28, 29 czerwca 1932. (in Polish), 1932, page 7

alergia in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

(immunology, pathology) allergy (disorder of the immune system) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]

(immunology, pathology) allergy (any condition of hypersensitivity to a substance) [with na (+ accusative) ‘to what’]


absces

absces (nominative singular)
abscesy (nominative plural)
abscesu (genitive singular)
abscesów (genitive plural)
abscesowi (dative singular)
abscesom (dative plural)
absces (accusative singular)
abscesy (accusative plural)
abscesem (instrumental singular)
abscesami (instrumental plural)
abscesie (locative singular)
abscesach (locative plural)
abscesie (singular vocative)
abscesy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin abscessus. First attested in 1806.

Jakub Szymkiewicz (1806) Nauka chirurgii teoryczney i praktyczney. T. 2, page 132


hematuria

hematuria (nominative singular)
hematurii (genitive singular)
hematurii (dative singular)
hematurię (accusative singular)
hematurią (instrumental singular)
hematurii (locative singular)
hematurio (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin haematuria. By surface analysis, hemato- + -uria.

lbor

(pathology) hematuria (the presence of blood in urine)


syndrom

syndrom (nominative singular)
syndromy (nominative plural)
syndromu (genitive singular)
syndromów (genitive plural)
syndromowi (dative singular)
syndromom (dative plural)
syndrom (accusative singular)
syndromy (accusative plural)
syndromem (instrumental singular)
syndromami (instrumental plural)
syndromie (locative singular)
syndromach (locative plural)
syndromie (singular vocative)
syndromy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin syndrome.

(pathology) syndrome (recognizable pattern of signs, symptoms and/or behaviors, especially of a disease or medical or psychological condition)


dżuma

dżuma (nominative singular)
dżumy (nominative plural)
dżumy (genitive singular)
dżum (genitive plural)
dżumie (dative singular)
dżumom (dative plural)
dżumę (accusative singular)
dżumy (accusative plural)
dżumą (instrumental singular)
dżumami (instrumental plural)
dżumie (locative singular)
dżumach (locative plural)
dżumo (singular vocative)
dżumy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ukrainian чума́ (čumá), of uncertain further origin, possibly from Ottoman Turkish ایچ-حمی, حما (iç-humma, “internal fever”).

der

ایچ-حمی, حما


choroba

pl-noun

choroba f (diminutive choróbka, augmentative choróbsko, related adjective chorobowy)

choróbka (diminutive)
choróbsko (augmentative)
chorobowy (adjective)
choroba (nominative singular)
choroby (nominative plural)
choroby (genitive singular)
chorób (genitive plural)
chorobie (dative singular)
chorobom (dative plural)
chorobę (accusative singular)
choroby (accusative plural)
chorobą (instrumental singular)
chorobami (instrumental plural)
chorobie (locative singular)
chorobach (locative plural)
chorobo (singular vocative)
choroby (plural vocative)

desc

→ Old Ruthenian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)

Ukrainian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)

→ Russian: хоро́ба (xoróba) (dialectal)

Inherited from Old Polish choroba. By surface analysis, chory + -oba.

Coordinate term: zdrowie

(pathology) disease; sickness, illness (negative abnormal health condition)

(figurative, pathology) disease (abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.)


żabka

żabka (nominative singular)
żabki (nominative plural)
żabki (genitive singular)
żabek (genitive plural)
żabce (dative singular)
żabkom (dative plural)
żabkę (accusative singular)
żabki (accusative plural)
żabką (instrumental singular)
żabkami (instrumental plural)
żabce (locative singular)
żabkach (locative plural)
żabko (singular vocative)
żabki (plural vocative)


złośliwy

pl-adj

złośliwy (comparative złośliwszy, superlative najzłośliwszy, derived adverb złośliwie)

złośliwszy (comparative)
najzłośliwszy (superlative)
złośliwy (masculine nominative singular)
złośliwa (feminine nominative singular)
złośliwe (neuter nominative singular)
złośliwi (nominative plural virile)
złośliwe (nominative plural)
złośliwego (genitive masculine singular)
złośliwej (feminine genitive singular)
złośliwego (genitive neuter singular)
złośliwych (genitive plural)
złośliwych (genitive plural virile)
złośliwemu (dative masculine singular)
złośliwej (dative feminine singular)
złośliwemu (dative neuter singular)
złośliwym (dative plural)
złośliwym (dative plural virile)
złośliwego (accusative animate masculine singular)
złośliwy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
złośliwą (accusative feminine singular)
złośliwe (accusative neuter singular)
złośliwych (accusative plural virile)
złośliwe (accusative plural)
złośliwym (instrumental masculine singular)
złośliwą (feminine instrumental singular)
złośliwym (instrumental neuter singular)
złośliwymi (instrumental plural)
złośliwymi (instrumental plural virile)
złośliwym (locative masculine singular)
złośliwej (feminine locative singular)
złośliwym (locative neuter singular)
złośliwych (locative plural)
złośliwych (locative plural virile)

Coordinate term: łagodny

nowotwór złośliwy


zachorować

chorować (imperfective)
zachorować (infinitive)
zachoruję (future singular)
zachorujemy (future plural)
zachorujesz (future singular)
zachorujecie (future plural)
zachoruje (future singular third-person)
zachorują (future plural third-person)
zachoruje się (future impersonal)
zachorowałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m zachorował (masculine past singular)
zachorowałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m zachorowała (feminine past singular)
zachorowałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m zachorowało (neuter past singular)
zachorowaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy zachorowali (past plural virile)
zachorowałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy zachorowały (nonvirile past plural)
zachorowałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś zachorował (masculine past singular)
zachorowałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś zachorowała (feminine past singular)
zachorowałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś zachorowało (neuter past singular)
zachorowaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście zachorowali (past plural virile)
zachorowałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście zachorowały (nonvirile past plural)
zachorował (masculine past singular third-person)
zachorowała (feminine past singular third-person)
zachorowało (neuter past singular third-person)
zachorowali (past plural third-person virile)
zachorowały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
zachorowano (impersonal past)
zachorowałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym zachorował (conditional masculine singular)
zachorowałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym zachorowała (conditional feminine singular)
zachorowałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym zachorowało (conditional neuter singular)
zachorowalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy zachorowali (conditional plural virile)
zachorowałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy zachorowały (conditional nonvirile plural)
zachorowałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś zachorował (conditional masculine singular)
zachorowałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś zachorowała (conditional feminine singular)
zachorowałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś zachorowało (conditional neuter singular)
zachorowalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście zachorowali (conditional plural virile)
zachorowałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście zachorowały (conditional nonvirile plural)
zachorowałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by zachorował (conditional masculine singular third-person)
zachorowałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by zachorowała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
zachorowałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by zachorowało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
zachorowaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by zachorowali (conditional plural third-person virile)
zachorowałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by zachorowały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
zachorowano by (conditional impersonal)
niech zachoruję (imperative singular)
zachorujmy (imperative plural)
zachoruj (imperative singular)
zachorujcie (imperative plural)
niech zachoruje (imperative singular third-person)
niech zachorują (imperative plural third-person)
zachorowawszy (adverbial anterior participle)
zachorowanie (noun-from-verb)

(intransitive, pathology) to fall ill, to ail


polip

polip (nominative singular)
polipy (nominative plural)
polipa (genitive singular)
polipów (genitive plural)
polipowi (dative singular)
polipom (dative plural)
polip (accusative singular)
polipy (accusative plural)
polipem (instrumental singular)
polipami (instrumental plural)
polipie (locative singular)
polipach (locative plural)
polipie (singular vocative)
polipy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin pō̆lypus, from Ancient Greek πολύπους (polúpous).


bielik

bielik m animal or (canonical inanimate masculine)
bielik (nominative singular)
bieliki (nominative plural)
bielika (genitive singular)
bielików (genitive plural)
bielikowi (dative singular)
bielikom (dative plural)
bielika (accusative singular)
bielik (accusative singular)
bieliki (accusative plural)
bielikiem (instrumental singular)
bielikami (instrumental plural)
bieliku (locative singular)
bielikach (locative plural)
bieliku (singular vocative)
bieliki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish bielik. By surface analysis, biel + -ik.

Albugo candida
Albugo candida#Translingual

white rust (disease of some plants caused by the pathogen Albugo candida)


marski

marski (not comparable, no derived adverb)

marski (masculine nominative singular)
marska (feminine nominative singular)
marskie (neuter nominative singular)
marscy (nominative plural virile)
marskie (nominative plural)
marskiego (genitive masculine singular)
marskiej (feminine genitive singular)
marskiego (genitive neuter singular)
marskich (genitive plural)
marskich (genitive plural virile)
marskiemu (dative masculine singular)
marskiej (dative feminine singular)
marskiemu (dative neuter singular)
marskim (dative plural)
marskim (dative plural virile)
marskiego (accusative animate masculine singular)
marski (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
marską (accusative feminine singular)
marskie (accusative neuter singular)
marskich (accusative plural virile)
marskie (accusative plural)
marskim (instrumental masculine singular)
marską (feminine instrumental singular)
marskim (instrumental neuter singular)
marskimi (instrumental plural)
marskimi (instrumental plural virile)
marskim (locative masculine singular)
marskiej (feminine locative singular)
marskim (locative neuter singular)
marskich (locative plural)
marskich (locative plural virile)

(pathology) cirrhotic (suffering from cirrhosis)


ospa wietrzna

ospa wietrzna (nominative singular)
ospy wietrznej (genitive singular)
ospie wietrznej (dative singular)
ospę wietrzną (accusative singular)
ospą wietrzną (instrumental singular)
ospie wietrznej (locative singular)
ospo wietrzna (singular vocative)

chicken pox, varicella (highly contagious airborne disease caused by initial infection with varicella zoster virus, typically causing a skin rash that forms small itchy blisters)


syf

syf (nominative singular)
syfy (nominative plural)
syfu (genitive singular)
syfów (genitive plural)
syfowi (dative singular)
syfom (dative plural)
syf (accusative singular)
syfy (accusative plural)
syfem (instrumental singular)
syfami (instrumental plural)
syfie (locative singular)
syfach (locative plural)
syfie (singular vocative)
syfy (plural vocative)


zator

pl-noun

zator m inan (related adjective zatorowy)

zatorowy (adjective)
zator (nominative singular)
zatory (nominative plural)
zatoru (genitive singular)
zatorów (genitive plural)
zatorowi (dative singular)
zatorom (dative plural)
zator (accusative singular)
zatory (accusative plural)
zatorem (instrumental singular)
zatorami (instrumental plural)
zatorze (locative singular)
zatorach (locative plural)
zatorze (singular vocative)
zatory (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish zator, from Proto-Slavic *zatorъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from zatrzeć. Cognate with Kashubian zôtór.


dna

dna (nominative singular)
dny (genitive singular)
dnie (dative singular)
dnę (accusative singular)
dną (instrumental singular)
dnie (locative singular)
dno (singular vocative)

(pathology) gout (form of inflammatory arthritis)


nerw

nerwowy (adjective)
nerw (nominative singular)
nerwy (nominative plural)
nerwu (genitive singular)
nerwów (genitive plural)
nerwowi (dative singular)
nerwom (dative plural)
nerw (accusative singular)
nerwy (accusative plural)
nerwem (instrumental singular)
nerwami (instrumental plural)
nerwie (locative singular)
nerwach (locative plural)
nerwie (singular vocative)
nerwy (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English nerve, French nerf, German Nerv, ultimately from Latin nervus. Doublet of neuron.

(in the plural, pathology, psychology) neurosis (mental disorder, less severe than psychosis, marked by anxiety or fear which differ from normal measures by their intensity, which disorder results from a failure to compromise or properly adjust during the developmental stages of life, between normal human instinctual impulses and the demands of human society)


ostuda

ostuda (nominative singular)
ostudy (nominative plural)
ostudy (genitive singular)
ostud (genitive plural)
ostudzie (dative singular)
ostudom (dative plural)
ostudę (accusative singular)
ostudy (accusative plural)
ostudą (instrumental singular)
ostudami (instrumental plural)
ostudzie (locative singular)
ostudach (locative plural)
ostudo (singular vocative)
ostudy (plural vocative)


depresja

depresja (nominative singular)
depresje (nominative plural)
depresji (genitive singular)
depresji (genitive plural)
depresyj (archaic genitive plural)
depresji (dative singular)
depresjom (dative plural)
depresję (accusative singular)
depresje (accusative plural)
depresją (instrumental singular)
depresjami (instrumental plural)
depresji (locative singular)
depresjach (locative plural)
depresjo (singular vocative)
depresje (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English depression, French dépression, German Depression, ultimately from Latin dēpressiō.

(clinical psychology, medicine) dejection, depression, despondency, lethargy, spleen (state of mind producing serious long-term lowering of enjoyment)


autyzm

autyzm (nominative singular)
autyzmu (genitive singular)
autyzmowi (dative singular)
autyzm (accusative singular)
autyzmem (instrumental singular)
autyzmie (locative singular)
autyzmie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from German Autismus, from Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós) + -ισμός (-ismós). Coined by Eugen Bleuler.

(clinical psychology) autism (pervasive neurological condition that is observable in early childhood and persists throughout the lifespan)


ropień

ropień (nominative singular)
ropnie (nominative plural)
ropnia (genitive singular)
ropni (genitive plural)
ropniowi (dative singular)
ropniom (dative plural)
ropień (accusative singular)
ropnie (accusative plural)
ropniem (instrumental singular)
ropniami (instrumental plural)
ropniu (locative singular)
ropniach (locative plural)
ropniu (singular vocative)
ropnie (plural vocative)


zakażenie

zakażenie (nominative singular)
zakażenia (nominative plural)
zakażenia (genitive singular)
zakażeń (genitive plural)
zakażeniu (dative singular)
zakażeniom (dative plural)
zakażenie (accusative singular)
zakażenia (accusative plural)
zakażeniem (instrumental singular)
zakażeniami (instrumental plural)
zakażeniu (locative singular)
zakażeniach (locative plural)
zakażenie (singular vocative)
zakażenia (plural vocative)


żółtaczka

żółtaczka (nominative singular)
żółtaczki (genitive singular)
żółtaczce (dative singular)
żółtaczkę (accusative singular)
żółtaczką (instrumental singular)
żółtaczce (locative singular)
żółtaczko (singular vocative)


kretyn

pl-noun

kretyn m pers (female equivalent kretynka, diminutive kretynek)

kretynka (feminine)
kretynek (diminutive)
kretyn (nominative singular)
kretyni (nominative plural)
kretyny (derogatory nominative plural)
kretyna (genitive singular)
kretynów (genitive plural)
kretynowi (dative singular)
kretynom (dative plural)
kretyna (accusative singular)
kretynów (accusative plural)
kretynem (instrumental singular)
kretynami (instrumental plural)
kretynie (locative singular)
kretynach (locative plural)
kretynie (singular vocative)
kretyni (plural vocative)

(obsolete, pathology) cretin (person who fails to develop due to congenital hypothyroidism)


podagra

podagra (nominative singular)
podagry (genitive singular)
podagrze (dative singular)
podagrę (accusative singular)
podagrą (instrumental singular)
podagrze (locative singular)
podagro (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ποδάγρα (podágra).

lbor

(pathology) podagra (gout in the big toe)


wirus

pl-noun

wirus m animal (related adjective wirusowy)

wirusowy (adjective)
wirus (nominative singular)
wirusy (nominative plural)
wirusa (genitive singular)
wirusów (genitive plural)
wirusowi (dative singular)
wirusom (dative plural)
wirusa (accusative singular)
wirus (accusative singular)
wirusy (accusative plural)
wirusem (instrumental singular)
wirusami (instrumental plural)
wirusie (locative singular)
wirusach (locative plural)
wirusie (singular vocative)
wirusy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French virus. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from American English virus.


porażenie

porażenie (nominative singular)
porażenia (nominative plural)
porażenia (genitive singular)
porażeń (genitive plural)
porażeniu (dative singular)
porażeniom (dative plural)
porażenie (accusative singular)
porażenia (accusative plural)
porażeniem (instrumental singular)
porażeniami (instrumental plural)
porażeniu (locative singular)
porażeniach (locative plural)
porażenie (singular vocative)
porażenia (plural vocative)

porażenie mózgowe

(countable, pathology) paralysis, palsy (loss of muscle control)


świerzb

świerzb (nominative singular)
świerzbu (genitive singular)
świerzbowi (dative singular)
świerzb (accusative singular)
świerzbem (instrumental singular)
świerzbie (locative singular)
świerzbie (singular vocative)


patolog

patolog (nominative singular)
patolodzy (nominative plural)
patologowie (nominative plural)
patologa (genitive singular)
patologów (genitive plural)
patologowi (dative singular)
patologom (dative plural)
patologa (accusative singular)
patologów (accusative plural)
patologiem (instrumental singular)
patologami (instrumental plural)
patologu (locative singular)
patologach (locative plural)
patologu (singular vocative)
patolodzy (plural vocative)
patologowie (plural vocative)


trachoma

trachoma (nominative singular)
trachomy (genitive singular)
trachomie (dative singular)
trachomę (accusative singular)
trachomą (instrumental singular)
trachomie (locative singular)
trachomo (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin trachōma, from Ancient Greek τράχωμα (trákhōma), from τρᾱχύς (trākhús) + -ωμα (-ōma).


albuminuria

albuminuria (nominative singular)
albuminurii (genitive singular)
albuminurii (dative singular)
albuminurię (accusative singular)
albuminurią (instrumental singular)
albuminurii (locative singular)
albuminurio (singular vocative)

From albumina + -uria. First attested in 1848.

ref

Tygodnik Lekarski (in Polish), number 1, 1848, page 1


łupież

łupież (nominative singular)
łupieżu (genitive singular)
łupieżowi (dative singular)
łupież (accusative singular)
łupieżem (instrumental singular)
łupieżu (locative singular)
łupieżu (singular vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lupežь. By surface analysis, łupić + -ież.


artropatia

artropatia (nominative singular)
artropatii (genitive singular)
artropatii (dative singular)
artropatię (accusative singular)
artropatią (instrumental singular)
artropatii (locative singular)
artropatio (singular vocative)


miopatia

miopatia (nominative singular)
miopatie (nominative plural)
miopatii (genitive singular)
miopatii (genitive plural)
miopatyj (archaic genitive plural)
miopatii (dative singular)
miopatiom (dative plural)
miopatię (accusative singular)
miopatie (accusative plural)
miopatią (instrumental singular)
miopatiami (instrumental plural)
miopatii (locative singular)
miopatiach (locative plural)
miopatio (singular vocative)
miopatie (plural vocative)


gruźlica

pl-noun

gruźlica f (related adjective gruźliczy)

gruźliczy (adjective)
gruźlica (nominative singular)
gruźlicy (genitive singular)
gruźlicy (dative singular)
gruźlicę (accusative singular)
gruźlicą (instrumental singular)
gruźlicy (locative singular)
gruźlico (singular vocative)

From gruzeł + -ica. Calque of New Latin tūberculōsis.


grypa

grypa (nominative singular)
grypy (nominative plural)
grypy (genitive singular)
gryp (genitive plural)
grypie (dative singular)
grypom (dative plural)
grypę (accusative singular)
grypy (accusative plural)
grypą (instrumental singular)
grypami (instrumental plural)
grypie (locative singular)
grypach (locative plural)
grypo (singular vocative)
grypy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French grippe, from gripper (“to grab, grasp”), from Old French *gripper, from Frankish *grīpan, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, grasp”).

der

Mam grypę.


anergia

anergia (nominative singular)
anergii (genitive singular)
anergii (dative singular)
anergię (accusative singular)
anergią (instrumental singular)
anergii (locative singular)
anergio (singular vocative)

From an- + Ancient Greek ἔργον (érgon) + -ia. First attested in the 19th century.

ref

anergia in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego


ambliopia

ambliopia (nominative singular)
ambliopii (genitive singular)
ambliopii (dative singular)
ambliopię (accusative singular)
ambliopią (instrumental singular)
ambliopii (locative singular)
ambliopio (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓μβλῠωπῐ́ᾱ (ămblŭōpĭ́ā). First attested in 1821.

ref

Kurjer Warszawski (in Polish), number 278, 1821, page 1


abetalipoproteinemia

abetalipoproteinemia (nominative singular)
abetalipoproteinemii (genitive singular)
abetalipoproteinemii (dative singular)
abetalipoproteinemię (accusative singular)
abetalipoproteinemią (instrumental singular)
abetalipoproteinemii (locative singular)
abetalipoproteinemio (singular vocative)

Internationalism. By surface analysis, a- + beta + lipoproteina + -emia.

surf

Na przykład u pacjentów cierpiących na rzadką chorobę abetalipoproteinemię, z powodu nieprawidłowego metabolizmu lipidów zaburzone jest wchłanianie tłuszczów i a-tokoferolu.

2005, Zbigniew Sroka, Andrzej Gamian, Wojciech Cisowski, “Niskocząsteczkowe związki przeciwutleniające pochodzenia naturalnego Low-molecular antioxidant compounds of natural origin”, in Postepy Hig Med Dosw.(online), volume 59, pages 34–41:

For example patients suffering from the rare disease abetalipoproteinemia, because of an incorrect lipid metabolism, often have problems absorbing fats and α-Tocopherol.

(pathology) abetalipoproteinemia (a rare autosomal recessive disorder that interferes with the normal absorption of fat and fat-soluble vitamins from food)


sepsa

sepsa (nominative singular)
sepsy (genitive singular)
sepsie (dative singular)
sepsę (accusative singular)
sepsą (instrumental singular)
sepsie (locative singular)
sepso (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σῆψις (sêpsis).


metastaza

metastaza (nominative singular)
metastazy (nominative plural)
metastazy (genitive singular)
metastaz (genitive plural)
metastazie (dative singular)
metastazom (dative plural)
metastazę (accusative singular)
metastazy (accusative plural)
metastazą (instrumental singular)
metastazami (instrumental plural)
metastazie (locative singular)
metastazach (locative plural)
metastazo (singular vocative)
metastazy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Late Latin, from Ancient Greek μετάστασις (metástasis).

(oncology) metastasis (transference of a bodily function or disease to another part of the body)


sraczka

sraczka (nominative singular)
sraczki (nominative plural)
sraczki (genitive singular)
sraczek (genitive plural)
sraczce (dative singular)
sraczkom (dative plural)
sraczkę (accusative singular)
sraczki (accusative plural)
sraczką (instrumental singular)
sraczkami (instrumental plural)
sraczce (locative singular)
sraczkach (locative plural)
sraczko (singular vocative)
sraczki (plural vocative)


rzeżączka

rzeżączka (nominative singular)
rzeżączki (genitive singular)
rzeżączce (dative singular)
rzeżączkę (accusative singular)
rzeżączką (instrumental singular)
rzeżączce (locative singular)
rzeżączko (singular vocative)

/ʐɛˈʐɔnt͡ʂ.ka/

From rzezać + -ka, from Proto-Slavic *rězati.


staza

staza (nominative singular)
stazy (nominative plural)
stazy (genitive singular)
staz (genitive plural)
stazie (dative singular)
stazom (dative plural)
stazę (accusative singular)
stazy (accusative plural)
stazą (instrumental singular)
stazami (instrumental plural)
stazie (locative singular)
stazach (locative plural)
stazo (singular vocative)
stazy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek στάσις (stásis).

(pathology) stasis (slackening or arrest of the blood current, due not to a lessening of the heart’s beat, but to some abnormal resistance of the capillary walls)


dycha

dycha (nominative singular)
dychy (nominative plural)
dychy (genitive singular)
dych (genitive plural)
dysze (dative singular)
dychom (dative plural)
dychę (accusative singular)
dychy (accusative plural)
dychą (instrumental singular)
dychami (instrumental plural)
dysze (locative singular)
dychach (locative plural)
dycho (singular vocative)
dychy (plural vocative)


atak

ataczek (diminutive)
atak (nominative singular)
ataki (nominative plural)
ataku (genitive singular)
ataków (genitive plural)
atakowi (dative singular)
atakom (dative plural)
atak (accusative singular)
ataki (accusative plural)
atakiem (instrumental singular)
atakami (instrumental plural)
ataku (locative singular)
atakach (locative plural)
ataku (singular vocative)
ataki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French attaque. Compare Slovincian ataka.

(medicine, pathology) attack (sudden onset of a disease or condition)


choroba Alzheimera

choroba Alzheimera (nominative singular)
choroby Alzheimera (genitive singular)
chorobie Alzheimera (dative singular)
chorobę Alzheimera (accusative singular)
chorobą Alzheimera (instrumental singular)
chorobie Alzheimera (locative singular)
chorobo Alzheimera (singular vocative)

(neurology, pathology) Alzheimer's disease (disorder involving loss of mental functions resulting from brain tissue changes; senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type)


cukrzyca

cukrzyca (nominative singular)
cukrzyce (nominative plural)
cukrzycy (genitive singular)
cukrzyc (genitive plural)
cukrzycy (dative singular)
cukrzycom (dative plural)
cukrzycę (accusative singular)
cukrzyce (accusative plural)
cukrzycą (instrumental singular)
cukrzycami (instrumental plural)
cukrzycy (locative singular)
cukrzycach (locative plural)
cukrzyco (singular vocative)
cukrzyce (plural vocative)


miażdżyca

miażdżyca (nominative singular)
miażdżycy (genitive singular)
miażdżycy (dative singular)
miażdżycę (accusative singular)
miażdżycą (instrumental singular)
miażdżycy (locative singular)
miażdżyco (singular vocative)


białaczka

białaczka (nominative singular)
białaczki (genitive singular)
białaczce (dative singular)
białaczkę (accusative singular)
białaczką (instrumental singular)
białaczce (locative singular)
białaczko (singular vocative)

From biały + -aczka. Calque of New Latin leucaemia, from Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós) + αἷμα (haîma). First attested in 1837.

białaczka enzootyczna

białaczka limfatyczna

białaczka szpikowa

ostra białaczka

białaczka u dzieci

przypadek białaczki

chory na białaczkę

leczyć białaczkę

stwierdzić białaczkę


trąd

trąd (nominative singular)
trądy (nominative plural)
trędy (nominative plural)
trądu (genitive singular)
trędu (genitive singular)
trądów (genitive plural)
trądowi (dative singular)
trądom (dative plural)
trąd (accusative singular)
trądy (accusative plural)
trędy (accusative plural)
trądem (instrumental singular)
trądami (instrumental plural)
trądzie (locative singular)
trądach (locative plural)
trądzie (singular vocative)
trądy (plural vocative)
trędy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish trąd, from Proto-Slavic *trǫdъ.


acetonuria

acetonuria (nominative singular)
acetonurii (genitive singular)
acetonurii (dative singular)
acetonurię (accusative singular)
acetonurią (instrumental singular)
acetonurii (locative singular)
acetonurio (singular vocative)

From aceton + -uria. First attested in 1889.

ref

Józef Wiczkowski (1889) Podręcznik do rozbioru moczu dla użytku lekarzy i uczniów medycyny (in Polish), page 162

(pathology) acetonuria (a form of ketonuria characterized by the presence of acetone in the urine)


adenopatia

adenopatia (nominative singular)
adenopatii (genitive singular)
adenopatii (dative singular)
adenopatię (accusative singular)
adenopatią (instrumental singular)
adenopatii (locative singular)
adenopatio (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἀδήν (adḗn) + -o- + -patia. First attested in 1864.

ref

Przegląd lekarski wyd. staraniem oddziału nauk przyrodniczych i lekarskich towarzystwa naukowego Krakowskiego. Pod redakcya Bryka etc. (Der Ärztliche Beobachter) (in Polish), 1864, page 27

PPCL współistnieje częściej z hepatomegalią splenomegalią dodatkową plazmatocytomą kości i adenopatią.

2011, Artur Jurczyszyn, Daria Zawirska, Aleksander Skotnicki, “Białaczka plazmatyczno-komórkowa: wysoce agresywna gammapatia monoklonalna z niekorzystnym rokowaniem”, in Przegląd Lekarski, volume 68, number 6, →ISSN:

PPCL more often coexists with hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, additional bone plasmatocytoma and adenopathy.

(pathology) adenopathy (swelling or enlargement of the glands (especially the lymph nodes); any glandular disease)


schizofrenik

pl-noun

schizofrenik m pers (female equivalent schizofreniczka)

schizofreniczka (feminine)
schizofrenik (nominative singular)
schizofrenicy (nominative plural)
schizofreniki (derogatory nominative plural)
schizofrenika (genitive singular)
schizofreników (genitive plural)
schizofrenikowi (dative singular)
schizofrenikom (dative plural)
schizofrenika (accusative singular)
schizofreników (accusative plural)
schizofrenikiem (instrumental singular)
schizofrenikami (instrumental plural)
schizofreniku (locative singular)
schizofrenikach (locative plural)
schizofreniku (singular vocative)
schizofrenicy (plural vocative)

(pathology, psychiatry) schizophrenic (person suffering from schizophrenia)


nosiciel

nosiciel m pers (female equivalent nosicielka)

nosicielka (feminine)
nosiciel (nominative singular)
nosiciele (nominative plural)
nosiciela (genitive singular)
nosicieli (genitive plural)
nosicielowi (dative singular)
nosicielom (dative plural)
nosiciela (accusative singular)
nosicieli (accusative plural)
nosicielem (instrumental singular)
nosicielami (instrumental plural)
nosicielu (locative singular)
nosicielach (locative plural)
nosicielu (singular vocative)
nosiciele (plural vocative)

(genetics, pathology) carrier (person who has a genetic trait or infectious disease but displays no symptoms)


nosiciel

nosiciel (nominative singular)
nosiciele (nominative plural)
nosiciela (genitive singular)
nosicieli (genitive plural)
nosicielowi (dative singular)
nosicielom (dative plural)
nosiciela (accusative singular)
nosiciele (accusative plural)
nosicielem (instrumental singular)
nosicielami (instrumental plural)
nosicielu (locative singular)
nosicielach (locative plural)
nosicielu (singular vocative)
nosiciele (plural vocative)

(genetics, pathology) carrier (animal that has a genetic trait or infectious disease but displays no symptoms)


biegunka

biegunka (nominative singular)
biegunki (nominative plural)
biegunki (genitive singular)
biegunek (genitive plural)
biegunce (dative singular)
biegunkom (dative plural)
biegunkę (accusative singular)
biegunki (accusative plural)
biegunką (instrumental singular)
biegunkami (instrumental plural)
biegunce (locative singular)
biegunkach (locative plural)
biegunko (singular vocative)
biegunki (plural vocative)

krwawa biegunka

długotrwała biegunka

gwałtowna biegunka

łagodna biegunka

ostra biegunka

biegunka bakteryjna

biegunka krwotoczna

biegunka męczy kogoś

dostać biegunki

zapobiegać biegunce

mieć biegunkę

powodować/wywoływać biegunkę

chorować na biegunkę

cierpieć na biegunkę


bezmocz

bezmocz (nominative singular)
bezmoczu (genitive singular)
bezmoczowi (dative singular)
bezmocz (accusative singular)
bezmoczem (instrumental singular)
bezmoczu (locative singular)
bezmoczu (singular vocative)


skąpomocz

skąpomocz (nominative singular)
skąpomoczu (genitive singular)
skąpomoczowi (dative singular)
skąpomocz (accusative singular)
skąpomoczem (instrumental singular)
skąpomoczu (locative singular)
skąpomoczu (singular vocative)


katarakta

katarakta (nominative singular)
katarakty (nominative plural)
katarakty (genitive singular)
katarakt (genitive plural)
katarakcie (dative singular)
kataraktom (dative plural)
kataraktę (accusative singular)
katarakty (accusative plural)
kataraktą (instrumental singular)
kataraktami (instrumental plural)
katarakcie (locative singular)
kataraktach (locative plural)
katarakto (singular vocative)
katarakty (plural vocative)


heterotopia

heterotopia (nominative singular)
heterotopie (nominative plural)
heterotopii (genitive singular)
heterotopii (genitive plural)
heterotopij (archaic genitive plural)
heterotopii (dative singular)
heterotopiom (dative plural)
heterotopię (accusative singular)
heterotopie (accusative plural)
heterotopią (instrumental singular)
heterotopiami (instrumental plural)
heterotopii (locative singular)
heterotopiach (locative plural)
heterotopio (singular vocative)
heterotopie (plural vocative)

(pathology) heterotopia (normal tissue (or an organ) present at an abnormal part of the body)


psychoza

psychoza (nominative singular)
psychozy (genitive singular)
psychozie (dative singular)
psychozę (accusative singular)
psychozą (instrumental singular)
psychozie (locative singular)
psychozo (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ψύχωσις (psúkhōsis).

lbor

(clinical psychology, pathology) psychosis (mental disorder)


choroba morska

choroba morska (nominative singular)
choroby morskie (nominative plural)
choroby morskiej (genitive singular)
chorób morskich (genitive plural)
chorobie morskiej (dative singular)
chorobom morskim (dative plural)
chorobę morską (accusative singular)
choroby morskie (accusative plural)
chorobą morską (instrumental singular)
chorobami morskimi (instrumental plural)
chorobie morskiej (locative singular)
chorobach morskich (locative plural)
chorobo morska (singular vocative)
choroby morskie (plural vocative)


trądzik

trądzik (nominative singular)
trądziku (genitive singular)
trądzikowi (dative singular)
trądzik (accusative singular)
trądzikiem (instrumental singular)
trądziku (locative singular)
trądziku (singular vocative)


patogen

patogen (nominative singular)
patogeny (nominative plural)
patogenu (genitive singular)
patogenów (genitive plural)
patogenowi (dative singular)
patogenom (dative plural)
patogen (accusative singular)
patogeny (accusative plural)
patogenem (instrumental singular)
patogenami (instrumental plural)
patogenie (locative singular)
patogenach (locative plural)
patogenie (singular vocative)
patogeny (plural vocative)


impotencja

impotencja (nominative singular)
impotencje (nominative plural)
impotencji (genitive singular)
impotencji (genitive plural)
impotencyj (archaic genitive plural)
impotencji (dative singular)
impotencjom (dative plural)
impotencję (accusative singular)
impotencje (accusative plural)
impotencją (instrumental singular)
impotencjami (instrumental plural)
impotencji (locative singular)
impotencjach (locative plural)
impotencjo (singular vocative)
impotencje (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin impotentia.

(pathology) impotence (erectile dysfunction)


zespół

pl-noun

zespół m inan (diminutive zespolik, related adjective zespołowy)

zespolik (diminutive)
zespołowy (adjective)
zespół (nominative singular)
zespoły (nominative plural)
zespołu (genitive singular)
zespołów (genitive plural)
zespołowi (dative singular)
zespołom (dative plural)
zespół (accusative singular)
zespoły (accusative plural)
zespołem (instrumental singular)
zespołami (instrumental plural)
zespole (locative singular)
zespołach (locative plural)
zespole (singular vocative)
zespoły (plural vocative)

Deverbal from zespolić. First attested in 1834.

ref

Orędownik Naukowy (in Polish), number 2, 1834 January 9, page 13

(pathology) syndrome (recognizable pattern of signs, symptoms and/or behaviours, especially of a disease or medical or psychological condition)


bruch

(Poznań, pathology) Synonym of przepuklina (“hernia”)


amnezja

amnezja (nominative singular)
amnezje (nominative plural)
amnezji (genitive singular)
amnezji (genitive plural)
amnezyj (archaic genitive plural)
amnezji (dative singular)
amnezjom (dative plural)
amnezję (accusative singular)
amnezje (accusative plural)
amnezją (instrumental singular)
amnezjami (instrumental plural)
amnezji (locative singular)
amnezjach (locative plural)
amnezjo (singular vocative)
amnezje (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French amnésie, from Ancient Greek ἀμνησία (amnēsía). First attested in 1859.

Michał Amszejewicz (1859) Dykcjonarz zawierający: wyrazy i wyrażenia z obcych języków polskiemu przyswojone, a mianowicie: w umiejętnościach, sztukach, tudzież w stylu prawniczym, administracyjnym, gazeciarskim, naukowo-filozoficznym, literackim i w potocznéj mowie używane (in Polish), page 24


choroba Parkinsona

choroba Parkinsona (nominative singular)
choroby Parkinsona (genitive singular)
chorobie Parkinsona (dative singular)
chorobę Parkinsona (accusative singular)
chorobą Parkinsona (instrumental singular)
chorobie Parkinsona (locative singular)
chorobo Parkinsona (singular vocative)

(neurology, pathology) Parkinson's disease (disorder involving loss of mental functions resulting from brain tissue changes; senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type)


achylia

achylia (nominative singular)
achylii (genitive singular)
achylii (dative singular)
achylię (accusative singular)
achylią (instrumental singular)
achylii (locative singular)
achylio (singular vocative)

From a- + Ancient Greek χυλός (khulós) + -ia. First attested in 1893.

Walery Jaworski (1893) Podręcznik chorób żołądka, page 311

(pathology) achylia (the lack or reduced production of gastric juices in any part of the digestive tract)


atypia

atypia (nominative singular)
atypii (genitive singular)
atypii (dative singular)
atypię (accusative singular)
atypią (instrumental singular)
atypii (locative singular)
atypio (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin atypia.


febra

febra (nominative singular)
febry (nominative plural)
febry (genitive singular)
febr (genitive plural)
febrze (dative singular)
febrom (dative plural)
febrę (accusative singular)
febry (accusative plural)
febrą (instrumental singular)
febrami (instrumental plural)
febrze (locative singular)
febrach (locative plural)
febro (singular vocative)
febry (plural vocative)

ague (intermittent fever, attended by alternate cold and hot fits)


skleroza

skleroza (nominative singular)
sklerozy (genitive singular)
sklerozie (dative singular)
sklerozę (accusative singular)
sklerozą (instrumental singular)
sklerozie (locative singular)
sklerozo (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σκλήρωσις (sklḗrōsis). By surface analysis, sklero- + -oza.


agrafia

agrafia (nominative singular)
agrafii (genitive singular)
agrafii (dative singular)
agrafię (accusative singular)
agrafią (instrumental singular)
agrafii (locative singular)
agrafio (singular vocative)

From a- + -grafia. First attested in 1874.


proch

proszek (diminutive)
proch (nominative singular)
prochy (nominative plural)
prochu (genitive singular)
prochów (genitive plural)
prochowi (dative singular)
prochom (dative plural)
proch (accusative singular)
prochy (accusative plural)
prochem (instrumental singular)
prochami (instrumental plural)
prochu (locative singular)
prochach (locative plural)
prochu (singular vocative)
prochy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *porxъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pers-.

(Near Masovian, Far Masovian) eye disease of cows


oczopląs

oczopląs (nominative singular)
oczopląsy (nominative plural)
oczopląsu (genitive singular)
oczopląsów (genitive plural)
oczopląsowi (dative singular)
oczopląsom (dative plural)
oczopląs (accusative singular)
oczopląsy (accusative plural)
oczopląsem (instrumental singular)
oczopląsami (instrumental plural)
oczopląsie (locative singular)
oczopląsach (locative plural)
oczopląsie (singular vocative)
oczopląsy (plural vocative)


migrena

migrena (nominative singular)
migreny (nominative plural)
migreny (genitive singular)
migren (genitive plural)
migrenie (dative singular)
migrenom (dative plural)
migrenę (accusative singular)
migreny (accusative plural)
migreną (instrumental singular)
migrenami (instrumental plural)
migrenie (locative singular)
migrenach (locative plural)
migreno (singular vocative)
migreny (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French migraine, from Late Latin hēmicrānia, from Ancient Greek ἡμικρανία (hēmikranía).

(pathology) migraine (headache usually affecting only one side of the head)


zespół Guillaina-Barrégo

zespół Guillaina-Barrégo (nominative singular)
zespołu Guillaina-Barrégo (genitive singular)
zespołowi Guillaina-Barrégo (dative singular)
zespół Guillaina-Barrégo (accusative singular)
zespołem Guillaina-Barrégo (instrumental singular)
zespole Guillaina-Barrégo (locative singular)
zespole Guillaina-Barrégo (singular vocative)

Literally, “Guillain-Barré syndrome”, named after French neurologists Georges Guillain and Jean Alexandre Barré.

named-after

Guillain-Barré syndrome
Guillain-Barré syndrome


wścieklizna

wścieklizna (nominative singular)
wścieklizny (genitive singular)
wściekliźnie (dative singular)
wściekliznę (accusative singular)
wścieklizną (instrumental singular)
wściekliźnie (locative singular)
wścieklizno (singular vocative)


infekcja

infekcja (nominative singular)
infekcje (nominative plural)
infekcji (genitive singular)
infekcji (genitive plural)
infekcyj (archaic genitive plural)
infekcji (dative singular)
infekcjom (dative plural)
infekcję (accusative singular)
infekcje (accusative plural)
infekcją (instrumental singular)
infekcjami (instrumental plural)
infekcji (locative singular)
infekcjach (locative plural)
infekcjo (singular vocative)
infekcje (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Infektion, from French infection, from Latin infectiō.

(pathology) infection (process of infecting)


przerwa

przerwa (nominative singular)
przerwy (nominative plural)
przerwy (genitive singular)
przerw (genitive plural)
przerwie (dative singular)
przerwom (dative plural)
przerwę (accusative singular)
przerwy (accusative plural)
przerwą (instrumental singular)
przerwami (instrumental plural)
przerwie (locative singular)
przerwach (locative plural)
przerwo (singular vocative)
przerwy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish przerwa. By surface analysis, deverbal from przerwać.


wstrząs

wstrząs (nominative singular)
wstrząsy (nominative plural)
wstrząsu (genitive singular)
wstrząsów (genitive plural)
wstrząsowi (dative singular)
wstrząsom (dative plural)
wstrząs (accusative singular)
wstrząsy (accusative plural)
wstrząsem (instrumental singular)
wstrząsami (instrumental plural)
wstrząsie (locative singular)
wstrząsach (locative plural)
wstrząsie (singular vocative)
wstrząsy (plural vocative)

(pathology) circulatory shock (medical emergency characterized by the inability of the circulatory system to supply enough oxygen to meet tissue requirements)


autystyczny

pl-adj

autystyczny (comparative bardziej autystyczny, superlative najbardziej autystyczny, derived adverb autystycznie)

bardziej autystyczny (comparative)
najbardziej autystyczny (superlative)
autystyczny (masculine nominative singular)
autystyczna (feminine nominative singular)
autystyczne (neuter nominative singular)
autystyczni (nominative plural virile)
autystyczne (nominative plural)
autystycznego (genitive masculine singular)
autystycznej (feminine genitive singular)
autystycznego (genitive neuter singular)
autystycznych (genitive plural)
autystycznych (genitive plural virile)
autystycznemu (dative masculine singular)
autystycznej (dative feminine singular)
autystycznemu (dative neuter singular)
autystycznym (dative plural)
autystycznym (dative plural virile)
autystycznego (accusative animate masculine singular)
autystyczny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
autystyczną (accusative feminine singular)
autystyczne (accusative neuter singular)
autystycznych (accusative plural virile)
autystyczne (accusative plural)
autystycznym (instrumental masculine singular)
autystyczną (feminine instrumental singular)
autystycznym (instrumental neuter singular)
autystycznymi (instrumental plural)
autystycznymi (instrumental plural virile)
autystycznym (locative masculine singular)
autystycznej (feminine locative singular)
autystycznym (locative neuter singular)
autystycznych (locative plural)
autystycznych (locative plural virile)

(relational, clinical psychology) autistic


reumatyzm

reumatyzm (nominative singular)
reumatyzmu (genitive singular)
reumatyzmowi (dative singular)
reumatyzm (accusative singular)
reumatyzmem (instrumental singular)
reumatyzmie (locative singular)
reumatyzmie (singular vocative)


neuroza

neuroza (nominative singular)
neurozy (nominative plural)
neurozy (genitive singular)
neuroz (genitive plural)
neurozie (dative singular)
neurozom (dative plural)
neurozę (accusative singular)
neurozy (accusative plural)
neurozą (instrumental singular)
neurozami (instrumental plural)
neurozie (locative singular)
neurozach (locative plural)
neurozo (singular vocative)
neurozy (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English neurosis, French névrose, German Neurose.

(pathology, psychology) neurosis (mental disorder, less severe than psychosis, marked by anxiety or fear which differ from normal measures by their intensity, which disorder results from a failure to compromise or properly adjust during the developmental stages of life, between normal human instinctual impulses and the demands of human society)


odra

odra (nominative singular)
odry (genitive singular)
odrze (dative singular)
odrę (accusative singular)
odrą (instrumental singular)
odrze (locative singular)
odro (singular vocative)

Deverbal of Old Polish odrać, in reference to the red stains on the skin.

Measles morbillivirus
Wikispecies:Measles morbillivirus

measles, rubeola (disease caused by Measles morbillivirus)

odra niemiecka

(rare) measles (similar disease caused by not closely related virus)


chorobowy

chorobowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

chorobowy (masculine nominative singular)
chorobowa (feminine nominative singular)
chorobowe (neuter nominative singular)
chorobowi (nominative plural virile)
chorobowe (nominative plural)
chorobowego (genitive masculine singular)
chorobowej (feminine genitive singular)
chorobowego (genitive neuter singular)
chorobowych (genitive plural)
chorobowych (genitive plural virile)
chorobowemu (dative masculine singular)
chorobowej (dative feminine singular)
chorobowemu (dative neuter singular)
chorobowym (dative plural)
chorobowym (dative plural virile)
chorobowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
chorobowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
chorobową (accusative feminine singular)
chorobowe (accusative neuter singular)
chorobowych (accusative plural virile)
chorobowe (accusative plural)
chorobowym (instrumental masculine singular)
chorobową (feminine instrumental singular)
chorobowym (instrumental neuter singular)
chorobowymi (instrumental plural)
chorobowymi (instrumental plural virile)
chorobowym (locative masculine singular)
chorobowej (feminine locative singular)
chorobowym (locative neuter singular)
chorobowych (locative plural)
chorobowych (locative plural virile)

(relational) sick, pertaining to an illness


schizofreniczny

schizofreniczny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

schizofreniczny (masculine nominative singular)
schizofreniczna (feminine nominative singular)
schizofreniczne (neuter nominative singular)
schizofreniczni (nominative plural virile)
schizofreniczne (nominative plural)
schizofrenicznego (genitive masculine singular)
schizofrenicznej (feminine genitive singular)
schizofrenicznego (genitive neuter singular)
schizofrenicznych (genitive plural)
schizofrenicznych (genitive plural virile)
schizofrenicznemu (dative masculine singular)
schizofrenicznej (dative feminine singular)
schizofrenicznemu (dative neuter singular)
schizofrenicznym (dative plural)
schizofrenicznym (dative plural virile)
schizofrenicznego (accusative animate masculine singular)
schizofreniczny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
schizofreniczną (accusative feminine singular)
schizofreniczne (accusative neuter singular)
schizofrenicznych (accusative plural virile)
schizofreniczne (accusative plural)
schizofrenicznym (instrumental masculine singular)
schizofreniczną (feminine instrumental singular)
schizofrenicznym (instrumental neuter singular)
schizofrenicznymi (instrumental plural)
schizofrenicznymi (instrumental plural virile)
schizofrenicznym (locative masculine singular)
schizofrenicznej (feminine locative singular)
schizofrenicznym (locative neuter singular)
schizofrenicznych (locative plural)
schizofrenicznych (locative plural virile)

(pathology, psychiatry, relational) schizophrenic (of or pertaining to schizophrenia)


psychopatyczny

psychopatyczny (not comparable, derived adverb psychopatycznie)

psychopatyczny (masculine nominative singular)
psychopatyczna (feminine nominative singular)
psychopatyczne (neuter nominative singular)
psychopatyczni (nominative plural virile)
psychopatyczne (nominative plural)
psychopatycznego (genitive masculine singular)
psychopatycznej (feminine genitive singular)
psychopatycznego (genitive neuter singular)
psychopatycznych (genitive plural)
psychopatycznych (genitive plural virile)
psychopatycznemu (dative masculine singular)
psychopatycznej (dative feminine singular)
psychopatycznemu (dative neuter singular)
psychopatycznym (dative plural)
psychopatycznym (dative plural virile)
psychopatycznego (accusative animate masculine singular)
psychopatyczny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
psychopatyczną (accusative feminine singular)
psychopatyczne (accusative neuter singular)
psychopatycznych (accusative plural virile)
psychopatyczne (accusative plural)
psychopatycznym (instrumental masculine singular)
psychopatyczną (feminine instrumental singular)
psychopatycznym (instrumental neuter singular)
psychopatycznymi (instrumental plural)
psychopatycznymi (instrumental plural virile)
psychopatycznym (locative masculine singular)
psychopatycznej (feminine locative singular)
psychopatycznym (locative neuter singular)
psychopatycznych (locative plural)
psychopatycznych (locative plural virile)


zaraza

zaraza (nominative singular)
zarazy (nominative plural)
zarazy (genitive singular)
zaraz (genitive plural)
zarazie (dative singular)
zarazom (dative plural)
zarazę (accusative singular)
zarazy (accusative plural)
zarazą (instrumental singular)
zarazami (instrumental plural)
zarazie (locative singular)
zarazach (locative plural)
zarazo (singular vocative)
zarazy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zaraza. By surface analysis, deverbal from zarazić.

surf

contagion, epidemic, pestilence, plague (disease)

(colloquial) plague (someone or something that is a grave nuisance)


złapać

łapać (imperfective)
złapać (infinitive)
złapię (future singular)
złapiemy (future plural)
złapiesz (future singular)
złapiecie (future plural)
złapie (future singular third-person)
złapią (future plural third-person)
złapie się (future impersonal)
złapałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m złapał (masculine past singular)
złapałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m złapała (feminine past singular)
złapałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m złapało (neuter past singular)
złapaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy złapali (past plural virile)
złapałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy złapały (nonvirile past plural)
złapałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś złapał (masculine past singular)
złapałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś złapała (feminine past singular)
złapałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś złapało (neuter past singular)
złapaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście złapali (past plural virile)
złapałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście złapały (nonvirile past plural)
złapał (masculine past singular third-person)
złapała (feminine past singular third-person)
złapało (neuter past singular third-person)
złapali (past plural third-person virile)
złapały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
złapano (impersonal past)
złapałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym złapał (conditional masculine singular)
złapałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym złapała (conditional feminine singular)
złapałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym złapało (conditional neuter singular)
złapalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy złapali (conditional plural virile)
złapałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy złapały (conditional nonvirile plural)
złapałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś złapał (conditional masculine singular)
złapałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś złapała (conditional feminine singular)
złapałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś złapało (conditional neuter singular)
złapalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście złapali (conditional plural virile)
złapałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście złapały (conditional nonvirile plural)
złapałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by złapał (conditional masculine singular third-person)
złapałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by złapała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
złapałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by złapało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
złapaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by złapali (conditional plural third-person virile)
złapałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by złapały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
złapano by (conditional impersonal)
niech złapię (imperative singular)
złapmy (imperative plural)
złap (imperative singular)
złapcie (imperative plural)
niech złapie (imperative singular third-person)
niech złapią (imperative plural third-person)
złapany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
złapana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
złapane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
złapani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
złapane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
złapawszy (adverbial anterior participle)
złapanie (noun-from-verb)

(transitive, colloquial, pathology) to catch, to contract (e.g. a disease)


zapalenie wątroby

alkoholowe zapalenie wątroby

autoimmunologiczne zapalenie wątroby

niealkoholowe stłuszczeniowe zapalenie wątroby

wirusowe zapalenie wątroby


guz

guzek (diminutive)
guz (nominative singular)
guzy (nominative plural)
guza (genitive singular)
guzów (genitive plural)
guzowi (dative singular)
guzom (dative plural)
guz (accusative singular)
guzy (accusative plural)
guzem (instrumental singular)
guzami (instrumental plural)
guzie (locative singular)
guzach (locative plural)
guzie (singular vocative)
guzy (plural vocative)


acefalia

acefalia (nominative singular)
acefalii (genitive singular)
acefalii (dative singular)
acefalię (accusative singular)
acefalią (instrumental singular)
acefalii (locative singular)
acefalio (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀκέφαλος (aképhalos). By surface analysis, a- + -cefalia. First attested in 1962.

ref

acefalia in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

(pathology, biology) acephaly, acephalia, acephalism


amimia

amimia (nominative singular)
amimii (genitive singular)
amimii (dative singular)
amimię (accusative singular)
amimią (instrumental singular)
amimii (locative singular)
amimio (singular vocative)

From a- + Ancient Greek μῑμέομαι (mīméomai) + -ia. First attested in 1879.

af

grc:μῑμέομαι

ref

Adolf Kussmaul (1879) Zboczenia mowy : próba patologii mowy : przekład dzieła: Die Störungen der Sprache, Versuch einer Pathologie der Sprache (in Polish), page V


zarażać

zarazić (perfective)
zarażać (infinitive)
zarażam (present singular)
zarażamy (plural present)
zarażasz (present singular)
zarażacie (plural present)
zaraża (present singular third-person)
zarażają (plural present third-person)
zaraża się (impersonal present)
zarażałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m zarażał (masculine past singular)
zarażałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m zarażała (feminine past singular)
zarażałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m zarażało (neuter past singular)
zarażaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy zarażali (past plural virile)
zarażałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy zarażały (nonvirile past plural)
zarażałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś zarażał (masculine past singular)
zarażałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś zarażała (feminine past singular)
zarażałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś zarażało (neuter past singular)
zarażaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście zarażali (past plural virile)
zarażałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście zarażały (nonvirile past plural)
zarażał (masculine past singular third-person)
zarażała (feminine past singular third-person)
zarażało (neuter past singular third-person)
zarażali (past plural third-person virile)
zarażały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
zarażano (impersonal past)
będę zarażał (future masculine singular)
będę zarażać (future masculine singular)
będę zarażała (feminine future singular)
będę zarażać (feminine future singular)
będę zarażało (future neuter singular)
będę zarażać (future neuter singular)
będziemy zarażali (future plural virile)
będziemy zarażać (future plural virile)
będziemy zarażały (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy zarażać (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz zarażał (future masculine singular)
będziesz zarażać (future masculine singular)
będziesz zarażała (feminine future singular)
będziesz zarażać (feminine future singular)
będziesz zarażało (future neuter singular)
będziesz zarażać (future neuter singular)
będziecie zarażali (future plural virile)
będziecie zarażać (future plural virile)
będziecie zarażały (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie zarażać (future nonvirile plural)
będzie zarażał (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie zarażać (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie zarażała (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie zarażać (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie zarażało (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie zarażać (future neuter singular third-person)
będą zarażali (future plural third-person virile)
będą zarażać (future plural third-person virile)
będą zarażały (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą zarażać (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie zarażać się (future impersonal)
zarażałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym zarażał (conditional masculine singular)
zarażałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym zarażała (conditional feminine singular)
zarażałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym zarażało (conditional neuter singular)
zarażalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy zarażali (conditional plural virile)
zarażałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy zarażały (conditional nonvirile plural)
zarażałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś zarażał (conditional masculine singular)
zarażałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś zarażała (conditional feminine singular)
zarażałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś zarażało (conditional neuter singular)
zarażalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście zarażali (conditional plural virile)
zarażałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście zarażały (conditional nonvirile plural)
zarażałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by zarażał (conditional masculine singular third-person)
zarażałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by zarażała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
zarażałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by zarażało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
zarażaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by zarażali (conditional plural third-person virile)
zarażałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by zarażały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
zarażano by (conditional impersonal)
niech zarażam (imperative singular)
zarażajmy (imperative plural)
zarażaj (imperative singular)
zarażajcie (imperative plural)
niech zaraża (imperative singular third-person)
niech zarażają (imperative plural third-person)
zarażający (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
zarażająca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
zarażające (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
zarażający (active adjectival participle plural virile)
zarażające (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
zarażany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
zarażana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
zarażane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
zarażani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
zarażane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
zarażając (adjectival contemporary participle)
zarażanie (noun-from-verb)

+obj

(transitive, pathology) to infect [with accusative ‘whom’ and instrumental ‘with what’]

(reflexive with się, pathology) to contract, to catch [with instrumental ‘what’]


wole

wole (nominative singular)
wola (nominative plural)
wola (genitive singular)
woli (genitive plural)
wól (genitive plural)
wolu (dative singular)
wolom (dative plural)
wole (accusative singular)
wola (accusative plural)
wolem (instrumental singular)
wolami (instrumental plural)
wolu (locative singular)
wolach (locative plural)
wole (singular vocative)
wola (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *voľe. Cognate to Czech vole.

(pathology) goitre (enlargement of the thyroid gland)


zaraźliwy

pl-adj

zaraźliwy (comparative zaraźliwszy, superlative najzaraźliwszy, derived adverb zaraźliwie)

zaraźliwszy (comparative)
najzaraźliwszy (superlative)
zaraźliwy (masculine nominative singular)
zaraźliwa (feminine nominative singular)
zaraźliwe (neuter nominative singular)
zaraźliwi (nominative plural virile)
zaraźliwe (nominative plural)
zaraźliwego (genitive masculine singular)
zaraźliwej (feminine genitive singular)
zaraźliwego (genitive neuter singular)
zaraźliwych (genitive plural)
zaraźliwych (genitive plural virile)
zaraźliwemu (dative masculine singular)
zaraźliwej (dative feminine singular)
zaraźliwemu (dative neuter singular)
zaraźliwym (dative plural)
zaraźliwym (dative plural virile)
zaraźliwego (accusative animate masculine singular)
zaraźliwy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
zaraźliwą (accusative feminine singular)
zaraźliwe (accusative neuter singular)
zaraźliwych (accusative plural virile)
zaraźliwe (accusative plural)
zaraźliwym (instrumental masculine singular)
zaraźliwą (feminine instrumental singular)
zaraźliwym (instrumental neuter singular)
zaraźliwymi (instrumental plural)
zaraźliwymi (instrumental plural virile)
zaraźliwym (locative masculine singular)
zaraźliwej (feminine locative singular)
zaraźliwym (locative neuter singular)
zaraźliwych (locative plural)
zaraźliwych (locative plural virile)


świnka

świneczka (diminutive)
świnka (nominative singular)
świnki (nominative plural)
świnki (genitive singular)
świnek (genitive plural)
śwince (dative singular)
świnkom (dative plural)
świnkę (accusative singular)
świnki (accusative plural)
świnką (instrumental singular)
świnkami (instrumental plural)
śwince (locative singular)
świnkach (locative plural)
świnko (singular vocative)
świnki (plural vocative)


różyczka

różyczka (nominative singular)
różyczki (nominative plural)
różyczki (genitive singular)
różyczek (genitive plural)
różyczce (dative singular)
różyczkom (dative plural)
różyczkę (accusative singular)
różyczki (accusative plural)
różyczką (instrumental singular)
różyczkami (instrumental plural)
różyczce (locative singular)
różyczkach (locative plural)
różyczko (singular vocative)
różyczki (plural vocative)

From róża + -yczka, the disease named so after the pink and red color of the rash.

(uncountable) rubella, German measles (disease caused by Rubella virus)


przymiot

przymiot (nominative singular)
przymioty (nominative plural)
przymiotu (genitive singular)
przymiotów (genitive plural)
przymiotowi (dative singular)
przymiotom (dative plural)
przymiot (accusative singular)
przymioty (accusative plural)
przymiotem (instrumental singular)
przymiotami (instrumental plural)
przymiocie (locative singular)
przymiotach (locative plural)
przymiocie (singular vocative)
przymioty (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish przymiot. By surface analysis, deverbal from przymiotać.


asynergia

asynergia (nominative singular)
asynergii (genitive singular)
asynergii (dative singular)
asynergię (accusative singular)
asynergią (instrumental singular)
asynergii (locative singular)
asynergio (singular vocative)

From a- + synergia. First attested in 1903.