dynamo

dynamo (nominative singular)
dynama (nominative plural)
dynama (genitive singular)
dynam (genitive plural)
dynamu (dative singular)
dynamom (dative plural)
dynamo (accusative singular)
dynama (accusative plural)
dynamem (instrumental singular)
dynamami (instrumental plural)
dynamie (locative singular)
dynamach (locative plural)
dynamo (singular vocative)
dynama (plural vocative)

dynamo-electric machine
dynamo-electric machine

(electromagnetism) dynamo, dynamo-electric machine, DC generator (electrical machine whose main function is to convert mechanical energy into electricity)


peleton

peleton (nominative singular)
peletony (nominative plural)
peletonu (genitive singular)
peletonów (genitive plural)
peletonowi (dative singular)
peletonom (dative plural)
peleton (accusative singular)
peletony (accusative plural)
peletonem (instrumental singular)
peletonami (instrumental plural)
peletonie (locative singular)
peletonach (locative plural)
peletonie (singular vocative)
peletony (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French peloton. Doublet of pluton (“platoon”).


rama

ramka (diminutive)
rama (nominative singular)
ramy (nominative plural)
ramy (genitive singular)
ram (genitive plural)
ramie (dative singular)
ramom (dative plural)
ramę (accusative singular)
ramy (accusative plural)
ramą (instrumental singular)
ramami (instrumental plural)
ramie (locative singular)
ramach (locative plural)
ramo (singular vocative)
ramy (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)

→ Kashubian: rama

desctree

→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)
→ Azerbaijani: rama
→ Ingush: рама (rama)
→ Yakut: араама (araama)

→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)

Inherited from Old Polish rama. Compare German Rahmen.

frame (main structural element of a vehicle to which other parts are attached)

frame (rectangular object made of strips or tubing used to hold something in place)

(obsolete) edge (outside most part of something, particularly of fabric)


scratch

scratch (nominative singular)
scratche (nominative plural)
scratchu (genitive singular)
scratchy (genitive plural)
scratchowi (dative singular)
scratchom (dative plural)
scratch (accusative singular)
scratche (accusative plural)
scratchem (instrumental singular)
scratchami (instrumental plural)
scratchu (locative singular)
scratchach (locative plural)
scratchu (singular vocative)
scratche (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English scratch.

ubor

(cycling, music, tennis) Alternative spelling of skrecz


pedał

pedał (nominative singular)
pedały (nominative plural)
pedału (genitive singular)
pedałów (genitive plural)
pedałowi (dative singular)
pedałom (dative plural)
pedał (accusative singular)
pedały (accusative plural)
pedałem (instrumental singular)
pedałami (instrumental plural)
pedale (locative singular)
pedałach (locative plural)
pedale (singular vocative)
pedały (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian pedale, from Latin pedālis.


rower

pl-noun

rower m inan (diminutive rowerek, related adjective rowerowy)

rowerek (diminutive)
rowerowy (adjective)
rower (nominative singular)
rowery (nominative plural)
roweru (genitive singular)
rowerów (genitive plural)
rowerowi (dative singular)
rowerom (dative plural)
rower (accusative singular)
rowery (accusative plural)
rowerem (instrumental singular)
rowerami (instrumental plural)
rowerze (locative singular)
rowerach (locative plural)
rowerze (singular vocative)
rowery (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: ро́вар (róvar)

→ Ukrainian: ро́вер (róver)

→ Yiddish: ראָווער (rover)

Genericized trademark of the British company Rover.

bicycle, bike (vehicle that has two wheels, one behind the other, a steering handle, and a saddle seat or seats and is usually propelled by the action of a rider’s feet upon pedals)


trener

trener (nominative singular)
trenery (nominative plural)
trenera (genitive singular)
trenerów (genitive plural)
trenerowi (dative singular)
trenerom (dative plural)
trener (accusative singular)
trenery (accusative plural)
trenerem (instrumental singular)
trenerami (instrumental plural)
trenerze (locative singular)
trenerach (locative plural)
trenerze (singular vocative)
trenery (plural vocative)

(cycling) trainer (piece of indoor equipment allowing a bicycle to be ridden while stationary)


koszulka

koszulka f (diminutive koszuleczka or koszuleńka)

koszuleczka (diminutive)
koszuleńka (diminutive)
koszulka (nominative singular)
koszulki (nominative plural)
koszulki (genitive singular)
koszulek (genitive plural)
koszulce (dative singular)
koszulkom (dative plural)
koszulkę (accusative singular)
koszulki (accusative plural)
koszulką (instrumental singular)
koszulkami (instrumental plural)
koszulce (locative singular)
koszulkach (locative plural)
koszulko (singular vocative)
koszulki (plural vocative)


kierownica

kierownica (nominative singular)
kierownice (nominative plural)
kierownicy (genitive singular)
kierownic (genitive plural)
kierownicy (dative singular)
kierownicom (dative plural)
kierownicę (accusative singular)
kierownice (accusative plural)
kierownicą (instrumental singular)
kierownicami (instrumental plural)
kierownicy (locative singular)
kierownicach (locative plural)
kierownico (singular vocative)
kierownice (plural vocative)


dzwonek

dzwoneczek (diminutive)
dzwonek (nominative singular)
dzwonki (nominative plural)
dzwonka (genitive singular)
dzwonków (genitive plural)
dzwonkowi (dative singular)
dzwonkom (dative plural)
dzwonek (accusative singular)
dzwonki (accusative plural)
dzwonkiem (instrumental singular)
dzwonkami (instrumental plural)
dzwonku (locative singular)
dzwonkach (locative plural)
dzwonku (singular vocative)
dzwonki (plural vocative)

From dzwon + -ek. Sense 5 is a semantic loan from German Glockenspiel.


bicykl

bicykl (nominative singular)
bicykle (nominative plural)
bicykla (genitive singular)
bicykli (genitive plural)
bicyklów (genitive plural)
bicyklowi (dative singular)
bicyklom (dative plural)
bicykl (accusative singular)
bicykle (accusative plural)
bicyklem (instrumental singular)
bicyklami (instrumental plural)
bicyklu (locative singular)
bicyklach (locative plural)
bicyklu (singular vocative)
bicykle (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French bicycle. By surface analysis, bi- + cykl.


kolarstwo

kolarstwo (nominative singular)
kolarstwa (genitive singular)
kolarstwu (dative singular)
kolarstwo (accusative singular)
kolarstwem (instrumental singular)
kolarstwie (locative singular)
kolarstwo (singular vocative)

From kolarz (“competitive cyclist”) + -stwo (suffix).


błotnik

błotnik (nominative singular)
błotniki (nominative plural)
błotnika (genitive singular)
błotników (genitive plural)
błotnikowi (dative singular)
błotnikom (dative plural)
błotnik (accusative singular)
błotniki (accusative plural)
błotnikiem (instrumental singular)
błotnikami (instrumental plural)
błotniku (locative singular)
błotnikach (locative plural)
błotniku (singular vocative)
błotniki (plural vocative)

From błoto + -nik. First attested in 1621.

lewy błotnik

prawy błotnik

przedni błotnik

tylny błotnik

oryginalny błotnik

zardzewiały błotnik

błotnik motocykla

błotnik roweru

błotnik samochodu

uszkodzić błotnik

wgnieść błotnik

zarysować błotnik

wymienić błotnik


kolarz

kolarz (nominative singular)
kolarze (nominative plural)
kolarza (genitive singular)
kolarzy (genitive plural)
kolarzowi (dative singular)
kolarzom (dative plural)
kolarza (accusative singular)
kolarzy (accusative plural)
kolarzem (instrumental singular)
kolarzami (instrumental plural)
kolarzu (locative singular)
kolarzach (locative plural)
kolarzu (singular vocative)
kolarze (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolařь. By surface analysis, koło + -arz.


cyklista

pl-noun

cyklista m pers (female equivalent cyklistka)

cyklistka (feminine)
cyklista (nominative singular)
cykliści (nominative plural)
cyklisty (derogatory nominative plural)
cyklisty (genitive singular)
cyklistów (genitive plural)
cykliście (dative singular)
cyklistom (dative plural)
cyklistę (accusative singular)
cyklistów (accusative plural)
cyklistą (instrumental singular)
cyklistami (instrumental plural)
cykliście (locative singular)
cyklistach (locative plural)
cyklisto (singular vocative)
cykliści (plural vocative)

(literary) cyclist (person who rides a cycle)


rowerzysta

rowerzysta m pers (female equivalent rowerzystka)

rowerzystka (feminine)
rowerzysta (nominative singular)
rowerzyści (nominative plural)
rowerzysty (derogatory nominative plural)
rowerzysty (genitive singular)
rowerzystów (genitive plural)
rowerzyście (dative singular)
rowerzystom (dative plural)
rowerzystę (accusative singular)
rowerzystów (accusative plural)
rowerzystą (instrumental singular)
rowerzystami (instrumental plural)
rowerzyście (locative singular)
rowerzystach (locative plural)
rowerzysto (singular vocative)
rowerzyści (plural vocative)


siodełko

siodełko (nominative singular)
siodełka (nominative plural)
siodełka (genitive singular)
siodełek (genitive plural)
siodełku (dative singular)
siodełkom (dative plural)
siodełko (accusative singular)
siodełka (accusative plural)
siodełkiem (instrumental singular)
siodełkami (instrumental plural)
siodełku (locative singular)
siodełkach (locative plural)
siodełko (singular vocative)
siodełka (plural vocative)

clitellum (part of the reproductive system of clitellates)

(construction) saddle (element formed by the intersection of a cradle vault over a square room on the diagonals; it has the shape of a spherical triangle and rests at three points)


obręcz

obręcz (nominative singular)
obręcze (nominative plural)
obręczy (genitive singular)
obręczy (genitive plural)
obręczy (dative singular)
obręczom (dative plural)
obręcz (accusative singular)
obręcze (accusative plural)
obręczą (instrumental singular)
obręczami (instrumental plural)
obręczy (locative singular)
obręczach (locative plural)
obręczy (singular vocative)
obręcze (plural vocative)


góral

góral m pers (female equivalent góralka)

góralka (feminine)
góral (nominative singular)
górale (nominative plural)
górala (genitive singular)
górali (genitive plural)
góralowi (dative singular)
góralom (dative plural)
górala (accusative singular)
górali (accusative plural)
góralem (instrumental singular)
góralami (instrumental plural)
góralu (locative singular)
góralach (locative plural)
góralu (singular vocative)
górale (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *goraľь, from *gorà + *-aľь. By surface analysis, góra + -al.

(colloquial, cycling) climbing specialist, climber


szosa

szosowy (adjective)
szosa (nominative singular)
szosy (nominative plural)
szosy (genitive singular)
szos (genitive plural)
szosie (dative singular)
szosom (dative plural)
szosę (accusative singular)
szosy (accusative plural)
szosą (instrumental singular)
szosami (instrumental plural)
szosie (locative singular)
szosach (locative plural)
szoso (singular vocative)
szosy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French chaussée. Doublet of szaseja, a form borrowed from German.

(colloquial) road bike (lightweight bicycle with narrow wheels and downward curving handlebars)


welocyped

welocyped (nominative singular)
welocypedy (nominative plural)
welocypedu (genitive singular)
welocypedów (genitive plural)
welocypedowi (dative singular)
welocypedom (dative plural)
welocyped (accusative singular)
welocypedy (accusative plural)
welocypedem (instrumental singular)
welocypedami (instrumental plural)
welocypedzie (locative singular)
welocypedach (locative plural)
welocypedzie (singular vocative)
welocypedy (plural vocative)

(historical) velocipede (early two-wheeled conveyance)


przerzutka

przerzutka (nominative singular)
przerzutki (nominative plural)
przerzutki (genitive singular)
przerzutek (genitive plural)
przerzutce (dative singular)
przerzutkom (dative plural)
przerzutkę (accusative singular)
przerzutki (accusative plural)
przerzutką (instrumental singular)
przerzutkami (instrumental plural)
przerzutce (locative singular)
przerzutkach (locative plural)
przerzutko (singular vocative)
przerzutki (plural vocative)

derailleur (mechanism on a bicycle used to move the chain from one sprocket (gear) to another)


wentyl

wentyl (nominative singular)
wentyle (nominative plural)
wentyla (genitive singular)
wentylu (genitive singular)
wentyli (genitive plural)
wentylów (genitive plural)
wentylowi (dative singular)
wentylom (dative plural)
wentyl (accusative singular)
wentyle (accusative plural)
wentylem (instrumental singular)
wentylami (instrumental plural)
wentylu (locative singular)
wentylach (locative plural)
wentylu (singular vocative)
wentyle (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Ventil, from Medieval Latin ventīle, from Latin ventus.

(figuratively) safety valve (any mechanism offering relief from pressure or tension, e.g. emotionally)


kolarzówka

kolarzówka (nominative singular)
kolarzówki (nominative plural)
kolarzówki (genitive singular)
kolarzówek (genitive plural)
kolarzówce (dative singular)
kolarzówkom (dative plural)
kolarzówkę (accusative singular)
kolarzówki (accusative plural)
kolarzówką (instrumental singular)
kolarzówkami (instrumental plural)
kolarzówce (locative singular)
kolarzówkach (locative plural)
kolarzówko (singular vocative)
kolarzówki (plural vocative)


velostrada

velostrada (nominative singular)
velostrady (nominative plural)
velostrady (genitive singular)
velostrad (genitive plural)
velostradzie (dative singular)
velostradom (dative plural)
velostradę (accusative singular)
velostrady (accusative plural)
velostradą (instrumental singular)
velostradami (instrumental plural)
velostradzie (locative singular)
velostradach (locative plural)
velostrado (singular vocative)
velostrady (plural vocative)

bicycle highway (informal name for a bicycle path that is meant for long-distance traffic)


składak

składak m animal or (canonical inanimate masculine)
składak (nominative singular)
składaki (nominative plural)
składaka (genitive singular)
składaków (genitive plural)
składakowi (dative singular)
składakom (dative plural)
składaka (accusative singular)
składaki (accusative plural)
składakiem (instrumental singular)
składakami (instrumental plural)
składaku (locative singular)
składakach (locative plural)
składaku (singular vocative)
składaki (plural vocative)
składak (nominative singular)
składaki (nominative plural)
składaka (genitive singular)
składaków (genitive plural)
składakowi (dative singular)
składakom (dative plural)
składak (accusative singular)
składaki (accusative plural)
składakiem (instrumental singular)
składakami (instrumental plural)
składaku (locative singular)
składakach (locative plural)
składaku (singular vocative)
składaki (plural vocative)

From składać + -ak. First attested in the 20th century.

ref

J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1915), “składak”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 6, Warsaw, page 148


wyścigówka

wyścigówka (nominative singular)
wyścigówki (nominative plural)
wyścigówki (genitive singular)
wyścigówek (genitive plural)
wyścigówce (dative singular)
wyścigówkom (dative plural)
wyścigówkę (accusative singular)
wyścigówki (accusative plural)
wyścigówką (instrumental singular)
wyścigówkami (instrumental plural)
wyścigówce (locative singular)
wyścigówkach (locative plural)
wyścigówko (singular vocative)
wyścigówki (plural vocative)

(colloquial, cycling) racing bicycle, road bike, ten-speed


damka

damka (nominative singular)
damki (nominative plural)
damki (genitive singular)
damek (genitive plural)
damce (dative singular)
damkom (dative plural)
damkę (accusative singular)
damki (accusative plural)
damką (instrumental singular)
damkami (instrumental plural)
damce (locative singular)
damkach (locative plural)
damko (singular vocative)
damki (plural vocative)

(checkers) king (piece that reached the farthest row forward, thus becoming crowned (either by turning it upside-down, or by stacking another checker on it) and gaining more freedom of movement)


klasyk

klasyk (nominative singular)
klasyki (nominative plural)
klasyka (genitive singular)
klasyków (genitive plural)
klasykowi (dative singular)
klasykom (dative plural)
klasyk (accusative singular)
klasyki (accusative plural)
klasykiem (instrumental singular)
klasykami (instrumental plural)
klasyku (locative singular)
klasykach (locative plural)
klasyku (singular vocative)
klasyki (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English classic, French classique, German Klassik, ultimately from Latin classicus.

(cycling) classic (major, long-standing event)


skrecz

skrecz (nominative singular)
skrecze (nominative plural)
skreczu (genitive singular)
skreczy (genitive plural)
skreczowi (dative singular)
skreczom (dative plural)
skrecz (accusative singular)
skrecze (accusative plural)
skreczem (instrumental singular)
skreczami (instrumental plural)
skreczu (locative singular)
skreczach (locative plural)
skreczu (singular vocative)
skrecze (plural vocative)

(cycling) scratch race (race where the winner is the first to cross the finish line)


żółta koszulka

żółta koszulka (nominative singular)
żółte koszulki (nominative plural)
żółtej koszulki (genitive singular)
żółtych koszulek (genitive plural)
żółtej koszulce (dative singular)
żółtym koszulkom (dative plural)
żółtą koszulkę (accusative singular)
żółte koszulki (accusative plural)
żółtą koszulką (instrumental singular)
żółtymi koszulkami (instrumental plural)
żółtej koszulce (locative singular)
żółtych koszulkach (locative plural)
żółta koszulko (singular vocative)
żółte koszulki (plural vocative)

(cycle racing) yellow jersey (yellow shirt worn by the leader of a stage of a cycling race, which is then awarded to the cyclist who wins the race with the fastest overall time)


torowiec

torowiec (nominative singular)
torowcy (nominative plural)
torowce (derogatory nominative plural)
torowca (genitive singular)
torowców (genitive plural)
torowcowi (dative singular)
torowcom (dative plural)
torowca (accusative singular)
torowców (accusative plural)
torowcem (instrumental singular)
torowcami (instrumental plural)
torowcu (locative singular)
torowcach (locative plural)
torowcze (singular vocative)
torowcy (plural vocative)


kaseta

pl-noun

kaseta f (diminutive kasetka, related adjective kasetowy)

kasetka (diminutive)
kasetowy (adjective)
kaseta (nominative singular)
kasety (nominative plural)
kasety (genitive singular)
kaset (genitive plural)
kasecie (dative singular)
kasetom (dative plural)
kasetę (accusative singular)
kasety (accusative plural)
kasetą (instrumental singular)
kasetami (instrumental plural)
kasecie (locative singular)
kasetach (locative plural)
kaseto (singular vocative)
kasety (plural vocative)

(cycling) cassette (set of sprockets mounted onto a splined shaft on the freehub)


kasetka

kaseta (augmentative)
kasetka (nominative singular)
kasetki (nominative plural)
kasetki (genitive singular)
kasetek (genitive plural)
kasetce (dative singular)
kasetkom (dative plural)
kasetkę (accusative singular)
kasetki (accusative plural)
kasetką (instrumental singular)
kasetkami (instrumental plural)
kasetce (locative singular)
kasetkach (locative plural)
kasetko (singular vocative)
kasetki (plural vocative)

(electronics) small cassette (small flat case containing magnetic tape on two reels, used to record and play back audio and video material)


rowerek

rowerek (nominative singular)
rowerki (nominative plural)
rowerka (genitive singular)
rowerków (genitive plural)
rowerkowi (dative singular)
rowerkom (dative plural)
rowerek (accusative singular)
rowerki (accusative plural)
rowerkiem (instrumental singular)
rowerkami (instrumental plural)
rowerku (locative singular)
rowerkach (locative plural)
rowerku (singular vocative)
rowerki (plural vocative)

(gymnastics) stationary bicycle, exercise bicycle (device with saddle, pedals, and some form of handlebars arranged as on a bicycle, but used as exercise equipment rather than transportation)


ścieżka rowerowa

ścieżka rowerowa (nominative singular)
ścieżki rowerowe (nominative plural)
ścieżki rowerowej (genitive singular)
ścieżek rowerowych (genitive plural)
ścieżce rowerowej (dative singular)
ścieżkom rowerowym (dative plural)
ścieżkę rowerową (accusative singular)
ścieżki rowerowe (accusative plural)
ścieżką rowerową (instrumental singular)
ścieżkami rowerowymi (instrumental plural)
ścieżce rowerowej (locative singular)
ścieżkach rowerowych (locative plural)
ścieżko rowerowa (singular vocative)
ścieżki rowerowe (plural vocative)

(informal, cycling) bicycle lane, bicycle path, bike path


rower górski

rower górski (nominative singular)
rowery górskie (nominative plural)
roweru górskiego (genitive singular)
rowerów górskich (genitive plural)
rowerowi górskiemu (dative singular)
rowerom górskim (dative plural)
rower górski (accusative singular)
rowery górskie (accusative plural)
rowerem górskim (instrumental singular)
rowerami górskimi (instrumental plural)
rowerze górskim (locative singular)
rowerach górskich (locative plural)
rowerze górski (singular vocative)
rowery górskie (plural vocative)


ergometr rowerowy

ergometr rowerowy (nominative singular)
ergometry rowerowe (nominative plural)
ergometru rowerowego (genitive singular)
ergometrów rowerowych (genitive plural)
ergometrowi rowerowemu (dative singular)
ergometrom rowerowym (dative plural)
ergometr rowerowy (accusative singular)
ergometry rowerowe (accusative plural)
ergometrem rowerowym (instrumental singular)
ergometrami rowerowymi (instrumental plural)
ergometrze rowerowym (locative singular)
ergometrach rowerowych (locative plural)
ergometrze rowerowy (singular vocative)
ergometry rowerowe (plural vocative)


dwa kółka

dwa kółka (nominative plural)
dwóch kółek (genitive plural)
dwu kółek (genitive plural)
dwóm kółkom (dative plural)
dwom kółkom (dative plural)
dwu kółkom (dative plural)
dwa kółka (accusative plural)
dwoma kółkami (instrumental plural)
dwu kółkami (instrumental plural)
dwóch kółkach (locative plural)
dwu kółkach (locative plural)
dwa kółka (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: cztery kółka

(colloquial, idiomatic) bicycle, bike (vehicle that has two wheels, one behind the other, a steering handle, and a saddle seat or seats and is usually propelled by the action of a rider's feet upon pedals)