UFO

Orthographic borrowing from English UFO.

unidentified flying object
unidentified flying object

(science fiction, ufology) UFO, unidentified flying object


galaktyka

galaktyka (nominative singular)
galaktyki (nominative plural)
galaktyki (genitive singular)
galaktyk (genitive plural)
galaktyce (dative singular)
galaktykom (dative plural)
galaktykę (accusative singular)
galaktyki (accusative plural)
galaktyką (instrumental singular)
galaktykami (instrumental plural)
galaktyce (locative singular)
galaktykach (locative plural)
galaktyko (singular vocative)
galaktyki (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek γαλακτικός (galaktikós).


miesiąc

pl-noun

miesiąc m inan (diminutive miesiączek, abbreviation mies. or m-c)

miesiączek (diminutive)
mies. (abbreviation)
m-c (abbreviation)
miesiąc (nominative singular)
miesiące (nominative plural)
miesiąca (genitive singular)
miesięcy (genitive plural)
miesiącowi (dative singular)
miesiącom (dative plural)
miesiąc (accusative singular)
miesiące (accusative plural)
miesiącem (instrumental singular)
miesiącami (instrumental plural)
miesiącu (locative singular)
miesiącach (locative plural)
miesiącu (singular vocative)
miesiące (plural vocative)


nadir

nadir (nominative singular)
nadiru (genitive singular)
nadirowi (dative singular)
nadir (accusative singular)
nadirem (instrumental singular)
nadirze (locative singular)
nadirze (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin nadir, from Arabic نَظِير (naẓīr).

lbor

(astronomy) nadir (axis of projected conical shadow)


prom

prom (nominative singular)
promy (nominative plural)
promu (genitive singular)
promów (genitive plural)
promowi (dative singular)
promom (dative plural)
prom (accusative singular)
promy (accusative plural)
promem (instrumental singular)
promami (instrumental plural)
promie (locative singular)
promach (locative plural)
promie (singular vocative)
promy (plural vocative)

prom kosmiczny


tellurium

tellurium (nominative singular)
telluria (nominative plural)
tellurium (genitive singular)
telluriów (genitive plural)
tellurium (dative singular)
telluriom (dative plural)
tellurium (accusative singular)
telluria (accusative plural)
tellurium (instrumental singular)
telluriami (instrumental plural)
tellurium (locative singular)
telluriach (locative plural)
tellurium (singular vocative)
telluria (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin tellūrium. Doublet of tellur.

(astronomy, historical) orrery, tellurion (instrument used to show how the rotation of the Earth on its axis and its orbit around the Sun cause day and night and the seasons)


zenit

zenit (nominative singular)
zenitu (genitive singular)
zenitowi (dative singular)
zenit (accusative singular)
zenitem (instrumental singular)
zenicie (locative singular)
zenicie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Old Spanish zenit, from Medieval Latin cenit, from Arabic سَمْت (samt), from Aramaic סֵימִטָא (sēmiṭā) from Latin sēmĭta, from Proto-Italic *sēmitā, from Proto-Indo-European *swé + *mey- + *-tós.

(astronomy) zenith (point vertically above a position or observer)

(astronomy) zenith (highest point reached by a celestial body)


system

pl-noun

system m inan (diminutive systemik, related adjective systemowy)

systemik (diminutive)
systemowy (adjective)
system (nominative singular)
systemy (nominative plural)
systemu (genitive singular)
systemów (genitive plural)
systemowi (dative singular)
systemom (dative plural)
system (accusative singular)
systemy (accusative plural)
systemem (instrumental singular)
systemami (instrumental plural)
systemie (locative singular)
systemach (locative plural)
systemie (singular vocative)
systemy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French système. First attested in 1628.

ref

Maksym (Melecjusz) Smotrycki (1628) APOLOGIA PEREGRYNATIEY do Kráiow Wschodnich, Przez mię MELETIVSZA SMOTRZYSKIE[G]O … Roku P. 1623 y 24. obchodzonej, przez fałszywą Bracią słownie y na pismie spotwarzoney, do przezacnego Narodu Ruskieo … sporządzona y podana. A. 1628. Augusti, Die 25. w Monasteru Dermaniu (in Polish), page 4: “O rzecz drugą, iż Haeretyckie swe bluźnierstwá poddał pod obronę systemu Kátholikowi, mężowi wysokich cnot, y okazáłey pobożnośći.”

(astronomy) system (planetary system; a set of planets orbiting a star or star system)


Saturn

Saturn (nominative singular)
Saturna (genitive singular)
Saturnowi (dative singular)
Saturna (accusative singular)
Saturnem (instrumental singular)
Saturnie (locative singular)
Saturnie (singular vocative)


luna

luna (nominative singular)
luny (nominative plural)
luny (genitive singular)
lun (genitive plural)
lunie (dative singular)
lunom (dative plural)
lunę (accusative singular)
luny (accusative plural)
luną (instrumental singular)
lunami (instrumental plural)
lunie (locative singular)
lunach (locative plural)
luno (singular vocative)
luny (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin lūna. Doublet of łuna and Roksana.


GPS

GPS (nominative singular)
GPS-y (nominative plural)
GPS-u (genitive singular)
GPS-ów (genitive plural)
GPS-owi (dative singular)
GPS-om (dative plural)
GPS (accusative singular)
GPS-y (accusative plural)
GPS-em (instrumental singular)
GPS-ami (instrumental plural)
GPS-ie (locative singular)
GPS-ach (locative plural)
GPS-ie (singular vocative)
GPS-y (plural vocative)

(uncountable, astronautics, cartography, navigation, technology) GPS (Global Positioning System; a system which enables a mobile receiver to determine its precise location based on signals received from a constellation of US military satellites)

(countable, colloquial, astronautics, cartography, navigation, technology) GPS, GPS receiver (audiovisual device, fitted to a civilian road vehicle, that uses the military Global Positioning System (U.S. Navstar system) as an aid to navigation)


rok

roczek (diminutive)
rok (nominative singular)
lata (nominative plural)
roku (genitive singular)
lat (genitive plural)
rokowi (dative singular)
latom (dative plural)
rok (accusative singular)
lata (accusative plural)
rokiem (instrumental singular)
latami (instrumental plural)
roku (locative singular)
latach (locative plural)
roku (singular vocative)
lata (plural vocative)
rok (nominative singular)
roki (nominative plural)
roku (genitive singular)
roków (genitive plural)
rokowi (dative singular)
rokom (dative plural)
rok (accusative singular)
roki (accusative plural)
rokiem (instrumental singular)
rokami (instrumental plural)
roku (locative singular)
rokach (locative plural)
roku (singular vocative)
roki (plural vocative)

(by extension, astronomy) year (time it takes for any planet to orbit its star)


ufo

(science fiction, ufology) Alternative spelling of UFO


droga

dróżka (diminutive)
droga (nominative singular)
drogi (nominative plural)
drogi (genitive singular)
dróg (genitive plural)
drodze (dative singular)
drogom (dative plural)
drogę (accusative singular)
drogi (accusative plural)
drogą (instrumental singular)
drogami (instrumental plural)
drodze (locative singular)
drogach (locative plural)
drogo (singular vocative)
drogi (plural vocative)


astronomia

astronomia (nominative singular)
astronomii (genitive singular)
astronomii (dative singular)
astronomię (accusative singular)
astronomią (instrumental singular)
astronomii (locative singular)
astronomio (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin astronomia, from Ancient Greek ἀστρονομία (astronomía). By surface analysis, astro- + -nomia.


Charon

Charon (nominative singular)
Charoni (nominative plural)
Charony (derogatory nominative plural)
Charona (genitive singular)
Charonów (genitive plural)
Charonowi (dative singular)
Charonom (dative plural)
Charona (accusative singular)
Charonów (accusative plural)
Charonem (instrumental singular)
Charonami (instrumental plural)
Charonie (locative singular)
Charonach (locative plural)
Charonie (singular vocative)
Charoni (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Χάρων (Khárōn).

lbor

(astronomy) Charon (largest of the five moons of Pluto)


meteor

pl-noun

meteor m inan (related adjective meteorowy or meteoryczny)

meteorowy (adjective)
meteoryczny (adjective)
meteor (nominative singular)
meteory (nominative plural)
meteoru (genitive singular)
meteorów (genitive plural)
meteorowi (dative singular)
meteorom (dative plural)
meteor (accusative singular)
meteory (accusative plural)
meteorem (instrumental singular)
meteorami (instrumental plural)
meteorze (locative singular)
meteorach (locative plural)
meteorze (singular vocative)
meteory (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μετέωρος (metéōros).

lbor

(astronomy) meteor (atmospheric or meteorological phenomenon; these were sometimes classified as aerial or airy meteors (winds), aqueous or watery meteors (hydrometeors: clouds, rain, snow, hail, dew, frost), luminous meteors (rainbows and aurora), and igneous or fiery meteors (lightning and shooting stars))

(astronomy) meteor, falling star, shooting star (fast-moving streak of light in the night sky caused by the entry of extraterrestrial matter into the earth's atmosphere; a shooting star or falling star)


Demeter

(astronomy) 1108 Demeter (main belt asteroid)


słońce

pl-noun

słońce n (diminutive słonko, related adjective słoneczny)

słonko (diminutive)
słoneczny (adjective)
słońce (nominative singular)
słońca (nominative plural)
słońca (genitive singular)
słońc (genitive plural)
słońcu (dative singular)
słońcom (dative plural)
słońce (accusative singular)
słońca (accusative plural)
słońcem (instrumental singular)
słońcami (instrumental plural)
słońcu (locative singular)
słońcach (locative plural)
słońce (singular vocative)
słońca (plural vocative)

/ˈsɫɔɲ.t͡sɛ/

(astronomy) sun (star, especially when seen as the centre of any single solar system)

sun, sunlight (light emitted by the sun)

sun (sunny place, place receiving sunshine)

(endearing) sunshine (person that is endeared by the speaker)


Sedna

Sedna (nominative singular)
Sedny (genitive singular)
Sednie (dative singular)
Sednę (accusative singular)
Sedną (instrumental singular)
Sednie (locative singular)
Sedno (singular vocative)


albedo

Learned borrowing from Latin albēdō. First attested in 1908.

ref

Zasady fizyki: Fizyka ogólna, dynamiczne własności materyi, akustyka (in Polish), volume 1, 1908, page x

albedo in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego

niskie/małe albedo

wysokie albedo

ziemskie albedo/albedo Ziemi

albedo wynosi ileś

albedo neutronów

albedo powierzchni

albedo planety

albedo śniegu

wartość albedo

wielkości albedo

(physics, meteorology, astronomy, optics) albedo (fraction of incident light or radiation reflected by a surface or body)


terminator

terminator (nominative singular)
terminatory (nominative plural)
terminatoru (genitive singular)
terminatorów (genitive plural)
terminatorowi (dative singular)
terminatorom (dative plural)
terminator (accusative singular)
terminatory (accusative plural)
terminatorem (instrumental singular)
terminatorami (instrumental plural)
terminatorze (locative singular)
terminatorach (locative plural)
terminatorze (singular vocative)
terminatory (plural vocative)


halo

Internationalism; compare English halo, French halo, German Halo, ultimately from Latin halōs, from Ancient Greek ἅλως (hálōs).

(astronomy) halo (cloud of gas and other matter surrounding and captured by the gravitational field of a large diffuse astronomical object, such as a galaxy or cluster of galaxies)


sputnik

pl-noun

sputnik m inan (related adjective sputnikowy)

sputnikowy (adjective)
sputnik (nominative singular)
sputniki (nominative plural)
sputnika (genitive singular)
sputników (genitive plural)
sputnikowi (dative singular)
sputnikom (dative plural)
sputnik (accusative singular)
sputniki (accusative plural)
sputnikiem (instrumental singular)
sputnikami (instrumental plural)
sputniku (locative singular)
sputnikach (locative plural)
sputniku (singular vocative)
sputniki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian спу́тник (spútnik).

bor+

(historical) sputnik (Soviet robotic space satellite)


Aldebaran

Aldebaran (nominative singular)
Aldebarana (genitive singular)
Aldebaranowi (dative singular)
Aldebarana (accusative singular)
Aldebaranem (instrumental singular)
Aldebaranie (locative singular)
Aldebaranie (singular vocative)

Derived from Arabic اَلدَّبَرَان (ad-dabarān).

der

اَلدَّبَرَان

der+

اَلدَّبَرَان


sfera

sferowy (adjective)
sfera (nominative singular)
sfery (nominative plural)
sfery (genitive singular)
sfer (genitive plural)
sferze (dative singular)
sferom (dative plural)
sferę (accusative singular)
sfery (accusative plural)
sferą (instrumental singular)
sferami (instrumental plural)
sferze (locative singular)
sferach (locative plural)
sfero (singular vocative)
sfery (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English sphere, French sphère, German Sphäre, ultimately from Latin sphaera.

(cosmology, literary) sphere (apparent outer limit of space; an abstract sphere of infinite radius which serves as the imaginary backdrop for celestial objects, and of which the visible sky is one hemisphere)


atmosfera

pl-noun

atmosfera f (diminutive atmosferka, related adjective atmosferyczny or (rare) atmosferowy, abbreviation atm)

atmosferka (diminutive)
atmosferyczny (adjective)
atmosferowy (adjective rare)
atm (abbreviation)
atmosfera (nominative singular)
atmosfery (nominative plural)
atmosfery (genitive singular)
atmosfer (genitive plural)
atmosferze (dative singular)
atmosferom (dative plural)
atmosferę (accusative singular)
atmosfery (accusative plural)
atmosferą (instrumental singular)
atmosferami (instrumental plural)
atmosferze (locative singular)
atmosferach (locative plural)
atmosfero (singular vocative)
atmosfery (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: atmòsfera

Borrowed from French atmosphère. By surface analysis, atmo- + sfera. First attested in 1741. Compare Silesian atmosfera.

ref

Kazimierz Żelazko (29.12.2014) “ATMOSFERA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]

atmosfera techiczna

atmospheric pressure
atmospheric pressure

atmosphere (a unit of measurement for pressure equal to 101325 Pa (symbol: atm), approximately the atmospheric pressure at sea level)


teleskop

teleskop (nominative singular)
teleskopy (nominative plural)
teleskopu (genitive singular)
teleskopów (genitive plural)
teleskopowi (dative singular)
teleskopom (dative plural)
teleskop (accusative singular)
teleskopy (accusative plural)
teleskopem (instrumental singular)
teleskopami (instrumental plural)
teleskopie (locative singular)
teleskopach (locative plural)
teleskopie (singular vocative)
teleskopy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek τηλεσκόπος (tēleskópos, “far-seeing”); from τῆλε (têle, “afar”) + σκοπέω (skopéō, “I look at”).

lbor

(astronomy) telescope (any instrument used to observe distant objects)

(astronomy, optics) telescope (optical instrument that magnifies)


Hebe

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἥβη (Hḗbē), from ἥβη (hḗbē).


Hydra

Hydra (nominative singular)
Hydry (genitive singular)
Hydrze (dative singular)
Hydrę (accusative singular)
Hydrą (instrumental singular)
Hydrze (locative singular)
Hydro (singular vocative)

(astronomy) Hydra (spring constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a serpent)


Mars

pl-prop

Mars m animal (related adjective marsjański)

marsjański (adjective)
Mars (nominative singular)
Marsa (genitive singular)
Marsowi (dative singular)
Marsa (accusative singular)
Marsem (instrumental singular)
Marsie (locative singular)
Marsie (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Mārs. Doublet of marzec.


Pan

Pan (nominative singular)
Pana (genitive singular)
Panowi (dative singular)
Pana (accusative singular)
Panem (instrumental singular)
Panie (locative singular)
Panie (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Pan, from Ancient Greek Πάν (Pán).


Panna

Panna (nominative singular)
Panny (genitive singular)
Pannie (dative singular)
Pannę (accusative singular)
Panną (instrumental singular)
Pannie (locative singular)
Panno (singular vocative)


Pluton

Pluton (nominative singular)
Plutona (genitive singular)
Plutonowi (dative singular)
Plutona (accusative singular)
Plutonem (instrumental singular)
Plutonie (locative singular)
Plutonie (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology, Greek mythology) Pluto (god)


Regulus

Regulus (nominative singular)
Regulusa (genitive singular)
Regulusowi (dative singular)
Regulusa (accusative singular)
Regulusem (instrumental singular)
Regulusie (locative singular)
Regulusie (singular vocative)

(astronomy) Regulus (blue-white subgiant star)


Spica

Spica (nominative singular)
Spicy (genitive singular)
Spicy (dative singular)
Spicę (accusative singular)
Spicą (instrumental singular)
Spicy (locative singular)
Spico (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin spīca virginis.

lbor

(astronomy) Spica (blue-white giant star)


Słońce

Słońce (nominative singular)
Słońca (genitive singular)
Słońcu (dative singular)
Słońce (accusative singular)
Słońcem (instrumental singular)
Słońcu (locative singular)
Słońce (singular vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъlnьce, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *súlˀnis, from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.

Sun (the star at the center of Solar System)


Uran

Uran (nominative singular)
Urana (genitive singular)
Uranowi (dative singular)
Urana (accusative singular)
Uranem (instrumental singular)
Uranie (locative singular)
Uranie (singular vocative)


Neptun

Neptun (nominative singular)
Neptuna (genitive singular)
Neptunowi (dative singular)
Neptuna (accusative singular)
Neptunem (instrumental singular)
Neptunie (locative singular)
Neptunie (singular vocative)


planeta

pl-noun

planeta f (diminutive planetka, related adjective planetarny or planetowy)

planetka (diminutive)
planetarny (adjective)
planetowy (adjective)
planeta (nominative singular)
planety (nominative plural)
planety (genitive singular)
planet (genitive plural)
planecie (dative singular)
planetom (dative plural)
planetę (accusative singular)
planety (accusative plural)
planetą (instrumental singular)
planetami (instrumental plural)
planecie (locative singular)
planetach (locative plural)
planeto (singular vocative)
planety (plural vocative)

(astronomy) planet (body which is massive enough to be in hydrostatic equilibrium (generally resulting in being an ellipsoid) but not enough to attain nuclear fusion, and, in IAU usage, which directly orbits a star (or multiple stars) and dominates the region of its orbit; specifically, in the case of the Solar system, the eight major bodies of Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune)


koma

koma (nominative singular)
komy (nominative plural)
komy (genitive singular)
kom (genitive plural)
komie (dative singular)
komom (dative plural)
komę (accusative singular)
komy (accusative plural)
komą (instrumental singular)
komami (instrumental plural)
komie (locative singular)
komach (locative plural)
komo (singular vocative)
komy (plural vocative)

(astronomy) coma (cloud surrounding a comet nucleu)


Skorpion

Skorpion (nominative singular)
Skorpiona (genitive singular)
Skorpionowi (dative singular)
Skorpiona (accusative singular)
Skorpionem (instrumental singular)
Skorpionie (locative singular)
Skorpionie (singular vocative)


kometa

kometa f (diminutive kometka, related adjective komeciany or kometarny or kometowy)

kometka (diminutive)
komeciany (adjective)
kometarny (adjective)
kometowy (adjective)
kometa (nominative singular)
komety (nominative plural)
komety (genitive singular)
komet (genitive plural)
komecie (dative singular)
kometom (dative plural)
kometę (accusative singular)
komety (accusative plural)
kometą (instrumental singular)
kometami (instrumental plural)
komecie (locative singular)
kometach (locative plural)
kometo (singular vocative)
komety (plural vocative)

comet (small Solar System body consisting mainly of volatile ice, dust, and particles of rock whose very eccentric solar orbit periodically brings it close enough to the Sun that the ice vaporises to form an atmosphere, or coma, which may be blown by the solar wind to produce a visible tail)


astronom

astronom m pers (female equivalent astronom or astronomka)

astronom (feminine)
astronomka (feminine)
astronom (nominative singular)
astronomi (nominative plural)
astronomy (derogatory nominative plural)
astronoma (genitive singular)
astronomów (genitive plural)
astronomowi (dative singular)
astronomom (dative plural)
astronoma (accusative singular)
astronomów (accusative plural)
astronomem (instrumental singular)
astronomami (instrumental plural)
astronomie (locative singular)
astronomach (locative plural)
astronomie (singular vocative)
astronomi (plural vocative)


pulsar

pulsar (nominative singular)
pulsary (nominative plural)
pulsara (genitive singular)
pulsarów (genitive plural)
pulsarowi (dative singular)
pulsarom (dative plural)
pulsar (accusative singular)
pulsary (accusative plural)
pulsarem (instrumental singular)
pulsarami (instrumental plural)
pulsarze (locative singular)
pulsarach (locative plural)
pulsarze (singular vocative)
pulsary (plural vocative)

(astronomy) pulsar (rotating neutron star that emits radio pulses periodically)


magnetar

magnetar (nominative singular)
magnetary (nominative plural)
magnetara (genitive singular)
magnetarów (genitive plural)
magnetarowi (dative singular)
magnetarom (dative plural)
magnetar (accusative singular)
magnetary (accusative plural)
magnetarem (instrumental singular)
magnetarami (instrumental plural)
magnetarze (locative singular)
magnetarach (locative plural)
magnetarze (singular vocative)
magnetary (plural vocative)

(astronomy) magnetar (neutron star or pulsar with an extremely powerful magnetic field, especially those on which starquakes occur, thought to be the source of some gamma-ray bursts)


meteoroid

meteoroid m inan (related adjective meteoroidowy)

meteoroidowy (adjective)
meteoroid (nominative singular)
meteoroidy (nominative plural)
meteoroidu (genitive singular)
meteoroidów (genitive plural)
meteoroidowi (dative singular)
meteoroidom (dative plural)
meteoroid (accusative singular)
meteoroidy (accusative plural)
meteoroidem (instrumental singular)
meteoroidami (instrumental plural)
meteoroidzie (locative singular)
meteoroidach (locative plural)
meteoroidzie (singular vocative)
meteoroidy (plural vocative)

(astronomy) meteoroid (relatively small (sand- to boulder-sized) fragment of debris in a star system that produces a meteor when it hits the atmosphere)

(astronomy) meteor, falling star, shooting star (fast-moving streak of light in the night sky caused by the entry of extraterrestrial matter into the earth's atmosphere; a shooting star or falling star)


deferent

deferent (nominative singular)
deferenty (nominative plural)
deferenta (genitive singular)
deferentów (genitive plural)
deferentowi (dative singular)
deferentom (dative plural)
deferent (accusative singular)
deferenty (accusative plural)
deferentem (instrumental singular)
deferentami (instrumental plural)
deferencie (locative singular)
deferentach (locative plural)
deferencie (singular vocative)
deferenty (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: epicykl

(historical, Ptolemaic astronomy) deferent (imaginary circle surrounding the Earth, in whose periphery either the heavenly body or the center of the heavenly body's epicycle was supposed to be carried round)


Ariel

Ariel (nominative singular)
Ariele (nominative plural)
Arile (derogatory nominative plural)
Arila (genitive singular)
Arili (genitive plural)
Arilowi (dative singular)
Arilom (dative plural)
Arila (accusative singular)
Arili (accusative plural)
Arilem (instrumental singular)
Arilami (instrumental plural)
Arilu (locative singular)
Arilach (locative plural)
Arilu (singular vocative)
Ariele (plural vocative)

(astronomy) Ariel (brightest moon of the planet Uranus)


Antares

Antares (nominative singular)
Antaresa (genitive singular)
Antaresowi (dative singular)
Antaresa (accusative singular)
Antaresem (instrumental singular)
Antaresie (locative singular)
Antaresie (singular vocative)


Altair

(astronomy) Altair (white main-sequence star)


Deneb

Deneb (nominative singular)
Deneba (genitive singular)
Denebowi (dative singular)
Deneba (accusative singular)
Denebem (instrumental singular)
Denebie (locative singular)
Denebie (singular vocative)


Thuban

Thuban (nominative singular)
Thubana (genitive singular)
Thubanowi (dative singular)
Thubana (accusative singular)
Thubanem (instrumental singular)
Thubanie (locative singular)
Thubanie (singular vocative)

Thuban (α Draconis, the former Pole Star)


Enceladus

Enceladus (nominative singular)
Enceladusi (nominative plural)
Enceladusy (derogatory nominative plural)
Enceladusa (genitive singular)
Enceladusów (genitive plural)
Enceladusowi (dative singular)
Enceladusom (dative plural)
Enceladusa (accusative singular)
Enceladusów (accusative plural)
Enceladusem (instrumental singular)
Enceladusami (instrumental plural)
Enceladusie (locative singular)
Enceladusach (locative plural)
Enceladusie (singular vocative)
Enceladusi (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἐγκέλαδος (Enkélados).


Rigel

Rigel (nominative singular)
Rigela (genitive singular)
Rigelowi (dative singular)
Rigela (accusative singular)
Rigelem (instrumental singular)
Rigelu (locative singular)
Rigelu (singular vocative)

Rigel (β Orionis, a blue supergiant star)


sonda

sonda (nominative singular)
sondy (nominative plural)
sondy (genitive singular)
sond (genitive plural)
sondzie (dative singular)
sondom (dative plural)
sondę (accusative singular)
sondy (accusative plural)
sondą (instrumental singular)
sondami (instrumental plural)
sondzie (locative singular)
sondach (locative plural)
sondo (singular vocative)
sondy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French sonde, from Middle French, from Old French sonde, from Old English sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundą, from Proto-Indo-European *swem(bʰ)-.


planetarium

planetarium (nominative singular)
planetaria (nominative plural)
planetarium (genitive singular)
planetariów (genitive plural)
planetarium (dative singular)
planetariom (dative plural)
planetarium (accusative singular)
planetaria (accusative plural)
planetarium (instrumental singular)
planetariami (instrumental plural)
planetarium (locative singular)
planetariach (locative plural)
planetarium (singular vocative)
planetaria (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English planetarium, from New Latin planētārium.

(astronomy) planetarium (museum which displays images of space)


Helena

Helenka (diminutive)
Hela (diminutive)
Helena (nominative singular)
Heleny (nominative plural)
Heleny (genitive singular)
Helen (genitive plural)
Helenie (dative singular)
Helenom (dative plural)
Helenę (accusative singular)
Heleny (accusative plural)
Heleną (instrumental singular)
Helenami (instrumental plural)
Helenie (locative singular)
Helenach (locative plural)
Heleno (singular vocative)
Heleny (plural vocative)

(uncountable, astronomy) Helene (moon of Saturn)


Miranda

Miranda (nominative singular)
Mirandy (nominative plural)
Mirandy (genitive singular)
Mirand (genitive plural)
Mirandzie (dative singular)
Mirandom (dative plural)
Mirandę (accusative singular)
Mirandy (accusative plural)
Mirandą (instrumental singular)
Mirandami (instrumental plural)
Mirandzie (locative singular)
Mirandach (locative plural)
Mirando (singular vocative)
Mirandy (plural vocative)

(astronomy) Miranda (one of the moons of Uranus)


Umbriel

Umbriel (nominative singular)
Umbriele (nominative plural)
Umbrile (derogatory nominative plural)
Umbrila (genitive singular)
Umbrili (genitive plural)
Umbrilowi (dative singular)
Umbrilom (dative plural)
Umbrila (accusative singular)
Umbrili (accusative plural)
Umbrilem (instrumental singular)
Umbrilami (instrumental plural)
Umbrilu (locative singular)
Umbrilach (locative plural)
Umbrilu (singular vocative)
Umbriele (plural vocative)


krater

krater (nominative singular)
kratery (nominative plural)
krateru (genitive singular)
kraterów (genitive plural)
kraterowi (dative singular)
kraterom (dative plural)
krater (accusative singular)
kratery (accusative plural)
kraterem (instrumental singular)
kraterami (instrumental plural)
kraterze (locative singular)
kraterach (locative plural)
kraterze (singular vocative)
kratery (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English crater, French cratère, German Krater, ultimately from Latin crātēr, from Ancient Greek κρατήρ (kratḗr).


mira

mira (nominative singular)
miry (nominative plural)
miry (genitive singular)
mir (genitive plural)
mirze (dative singular)
mirom (dative plural)
mirę (accusative singular)
miry (accusative plural)
mirą (instrumental singular)
mirami (instrumental plural)
mirze (locative singular)
mirach (locative plural)
miro (singular vocative)
miry (plural vocative)

(astronomy, geodesy) reference point for azimuth measurements


Oberon

Oberon (nominative singular)
Oberoni (nominative plural)
Oberony (derogatory nominative plural)
Oberona (genitive singular)
Oberonów (genitive plural)
Oberonowi (dative singular)
Oberonom (dative plural)
Oberona (accusative singular)
Oberonów (accusative plural)
Oberonem (instrumental singular)
Oberonami (instrumental plural)
Oberonie (locative singular)
Oberonach (locative plural)
Oberonie (singular vocative)
Oberoni (plural vocative)

(astronomy) Oberon (outermost major moon of Uranus)


glob

globowy (adjective)
glob (nominative singular)
globy (nominative plural)
globu (genitive singular)
globów (genitive plural)
globowi (dative singular)
globom (dative plural)
glob (accusative singular)
globy (accusative plural)
globem (instrumental singular)
globami (instrumental plural)
globie (locative singular)
globach (locative plural)
globie (singular vocative)
globy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French globe. Doublet of globus.

(countable, astronomy) globe, planet (large celestial body belonging to a planetary system)


koc

kocyk (diminutive)
koc (nominative singular)
koce (nominative plural)
koca (genitive singular)
koców (genitive plural)
kocy (genitive plural)
kocowi (dative singular)
kocom (dative plural)
koc (accusative singular)
koce (accusative plural)
kocem (instrumental singular)
kocami (instrumental plural)
kocu (locative singular)
kocach (locative plural)
kocu (singular vocative)
koce (plural vocative)

emergency blanket, Mylar blanket, space blanket, thermal blanket (piece of special material used for rescue from fire or to maintain a constant body temperature)

(fishing) nets made of reed mats used for betting and ice fishing


świat

światek (diminutive)
świat (nominative singular)
światy (nominative plural)
świata (genitive singular)
światów (genitive plural)
światu (dative singular)
światom (dative plural)
świat (accusative singular)
światy (accusative plural)
światem (instrumental singular)
światami (instrumental plural)
świecie (locative singular)
światach (locative plural)
świecie (singular vocative)
światy (plural vocative)

world (people living on Earth collectively)


astrobiologia

astrobiologia (nominative singular)
astrobiologii (genitive singular)
astrobiologii (dative singular)
astrobiologię (accusative singular)
astrobiologią (instrumental singular)
astrobiologii (locative singular)
astrobiologio (singular vocative)

From astro- + biologia. First attested in 1935.


kosmos

kosmos (nominative singular)
kosmosu (genitive singular)
kosmosowi (dative singular)
kosmos (accusative singular)
kosmosem (instrumental singular)
kosmosie (locative singular)
kosmosie (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English cosmos, French cosmos, German Kosmos, ultimately from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos).

(cosmology) cosmos, universe (the Universe)

(cosmology) outer space (the region of space immediately beyond Earth's atmosphere)


palec

pl-noun

palec m inan (diminutive paluszek, augmentative paluch, related adjective palcowy)

paluszek (diminutive)
paluch (augmentative)
palcowy (adjective)
palec (nominative singular)
palce (nominative plural)
palca (genitive singular)
palców (genitive plural)
palcowi (dative singular)
palcom (dative plural)
palec (accusative singular)
palce (accusative plural)
palcem (instrumental singular)
palcami (instrumental plural)
palcu (locative singular)
palcach (locative plural)
palcu (singular vocative)
palce (plural vocative)

(Middle Polish, astronomy, geometry) uncia (unit of length equal to 1/12 of the diameter)


koło

kółko (diminutive)
koło (nominative singular)
koła (nominative plural)
koła (genitive singular)
kół (genitive plural)
kołu (dative singular)
kołom (dative plural)
koło (accusative singular)
koła (accusative plural)
kołem (instrumental singular)
kołami (instrumental plural)
kole (locative singular)
kołach (locative plural)
koło (singular vocative)
koła (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish koło. Doublet of kolo. Related to English cycle and wheel.

(Middle Polish, astronomy) orbit (path of celestial body)


Dione

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē).

lbor

(astronomy) Dione (moon in Jupiter system, Solar System; The fourth largest moon of Saturn)


Kosmos

Kosmos (nominative singular)
Kosmosu (genitive singular)
Kosmosowi (dative singular)
Kosmos (accusative singular)
Kosmosem (instrumental singular)
Kosmosie (locative singular)
Kosmosie (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English Cosmos, French Cosmos, German Kosmos, ultimately from Ancient Greek Κόσμος (Kósmos).

(cosmology, philosophy) Alternative letter-case form of kosmos.


orbita

orbita (nominative singular)
orbity (nominative plural)
orbity (genitive singular)
orbit (genitive plural)
orbicie (dative singular)
orbitom (dative plural)
orbitę (accusative singular)
orbity (accusative plural)
orbitą (instrumental singular)
orbitami (instrumental plural)
orbicie (locative singular)
orbitach (locative plural)
orbito (singular vocative)
orbity (plural vocative)


astronauta

pl-noun

astronauta m pers (female equivalent astronautka)

astronautka (feminine)
astronauta (nominative singular)
astronauci (nominative plural)
astronauty (derogatory nominative plural)
astronauty (genitive singular)
astronautów (genitive plural)
astronaucie (dative singular)
astronautom (dative plural)
astronautę (accusative singular)
astronautów (accusative plural)
astronautą (instrumental singular)
astronautami (instrumental plural)
astronaucie (locative singular)
astronautach (locative plural)
astronauto (singular vocative)
astronauci (plural vocative)

From astro- + -nauta. First attested in 1907, but in common usage only as of 1947.


apastron

apastron (nominative singular)
apastrony (nominative plural)
apastronu (genitive singular)
apastronów (genitive plural)
apastronowi (dative singular)
apastronom (dative plural)
apastron (accusative singular)
apastrony (accusative plural)
apastronem (instrumental singular)
apastronami (instrumental plural)
apastronie (locative singular)
apastronach (locative plural)
apastronie (singular vocative)
apastrony (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἀπό- (apó-) + Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́στρον (ắstron).


gwiazda

gwiazdka (diminutive)
gwiazda (nominative singular)
gwiazdy (nominative plural)
gwiazdy (genitive singular)
gwiazd (genitive plural)
gwieździe (dative singular)
gwiazdom (dative plural)
gwiazdę (accusative singular)
gwiazdy (accusative plural)
gwiazdą (instrumental singular)
gwiazdami (instrumental plural)
gwieździe (locative singular)
gwiazdach (locative plural)
gwiazdo (singular vocative)
gwiazdy (plural vocative)


obcy

pl-adj

obcy (comparative bardziej obcy, superlative najbardziej obcy, derived adverb obco)

bardziej obcy (comparative)
najbardziej obcy (superlative)
obcy (masculine nominative singular)
obca (feminine nominative singular)
obce (neuter nominative singular)
obcy (nominative plural virile)
obce (nominative plural)
obcego (genitive masculine singular)
obcej (feminine genitive singular)
obcego (genitive neuter singular)
obcych (genitive plural)
obcych (genitive plural virile)
obcemu (dative masculine singular)
obcej (dative feminine singular)
obcemu (dative neuter singular)
obcym (dative plural)
obcym (dative plural virile)
obcego (accusative animate masculine singular)
obcy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
obcą (accusative feminine singular)
obce (accusative neuter singular)
obcych (accusative plural virile)
obce (accusative plural)
obcym (instrumental masculine singular)
obcą (feminine instrumental singular)
obcym (instrumental neuter singular)
obcymi (instrumental plural)
obcymi (instrumental plural virile)
obcym (locative masculine singular)
obcej (feminine locative singular)
obcym (locative neuter singular)
obcych (locative plural)
obcych (locative plural virile)

(nominalized, science fiction, ufology) extraterrestrial, alien (not coming from Earth)


rewolucja

pl-noun

rewolucja f (diminutive rewolucyjka, related adjective rewolucyjny)

rewolucyjka (diminutive)
rewolucyjny (adjective)
rewolucja (nominative singular)
rewolucje (nominative plural)
rewolucji (genitive singular)
rewolucji (genitive plural)
rewolucyj (archaic genitive plural)
rewolucji (dative singular)
rewolucjom (dative plural)
rewolucję (accusative singular)
rewolucje (accusative plural)
rewolucją (instrumental singular)
rewolucjami (instrumental plural)
rewolucji (locative singular)
rewolucjach (locative plural)
rewolucjo (singular vocative)
rewolucje (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: rewòlucjô, rewolucëjô

desctree

→ Russian: револю́ция (revoljúcija), револю́ція (revoljúcija) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
→ Armenian: ռեւոլյուցիա (ṙewolyucʻia)
→ Ingrian: revolutsia
→ Kazakh: революция (revolüsiä)
→ Kyrgyz: революция (revolyutsiya)

Borrowed from French révolution. First attested in 1656–1688. Compare Silesian rewolucyjŏ.

ref

“REWOLUCYJA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 24.03.2019

(obsolete, astronomy, of celestial bodies) revolution (traversal of one body along an orbit around another body)


planetka

planetka (nominative singular)
planetki (nominative plural)
planetki (genitive singular)
planetek (genitive plural)
planetce (dative singular)
planetkom (dative plural)
planetkę (accusative singular)
planetki (accusative plural)
planetką (instrumental singular)
planetkami (instrumental plural)
planetce (locative singular)
planetkach (locative plural)
planetko (singular vocative)
planetki (plural vocative)


księżyc

pl-noun

księżyc m inan (related adjective księżycowy)

księżycowy (adjective)
księżyc (nominative singular)
księżyce (nominative plural)
księżyca (genitive singular)
księżyców (genitive plural)
księżycowi (dative singular)
księżycom (dative plural)
księżyc (accusative singular)
księżyce (accusative plural)
księżycem (instrumental singular)
księżycami (instrumental plural)
księżycu (locative singular)
księżycach (locative plural)
księżycu (singular vocative)
księżyce (plural vocative)

/ˈkɕɛw̃.ʐɘt͡s/

/ˈkɕɛ̃.ʐɨt͡s/

Inherited from Old Polish księżyc. Partially displaced Old Polish miesiąc.

(figuratively) moonlight (light from the Moon)


ziemia

ziemia (nominative singular)
ziemie (nominative plural)
ziemi (genitive singular)
ziem (genitive plural)
ziemi (dative singular)
ziemiom (dative plural)
ziemię (accusative singular)
ziemie (accusative plural)
ziemią (instrumental singular)
ziemiami (instrumental plural)
ziemi (locative singular)
ziemiach (locative plural)
ziemio (singular vocative)
ziemie (plural vocative)

(uncountable, literary) motherland, fatherland (country in which one was born)


astrometria

astrometria (nominative singular)
astrometrii (genitive singular)
astrometrii (dative singular)
astrometrię (accusative singular)
astrometrią (instrumental singular)
astrometrii (locative singular)
astrometrio (singular vocative)


miech

mieszek (diminutive)
miech (nominative singular)
miechy (nominative plural)
miecha (genitive singular)
miechów (genitive plural)
miechowi (dative singular)
miechom (dative plural)
miech (accusative singular)
miechy (accusative plural)
miechem (instrumental singular)
miechami (instrumental plural)
miechu (locative singular)
miechach (locative plural)
miechu (singular vocative)
miechy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish miech, from Proto-Slavic *mě̑xъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *maišás, from Proto-Indo-European *moysós (“ram, sheep, fleece, wool, sheepskin”).

inh

(obsolete) fur (hairy skin of an animal)


Jowisz

Jowisz (nominative singular)
Jowisza (genitive singular)
Jowiszowi (dative singular)
Jowisza (accusative singular)
Jowiszem (instrumental singular)
Jowiszu (locative singular)
Jowiszu (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Iovis. Doublet of Jupiter and Zeus.

Jupiter (the largest planet in the Solar System)


Ziemia

Ziemia (nominative singular)
Ziemi (genitive singular)
Ziemi (dative singular)
Ziemię (accusative singular)
Ziemią (instrumental singular)
Ziemi (locative singular)
Ziemio (singular vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zemľa (“earth, soil”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źemē, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”).


Lew

Lew (nominative singular)
Lwa (genitive singular)
Lwu (dative singular)
Lwa (accusative singular)
Lwem (instrumental singular)
Lwie (locative singular)
Lwie (singular vocative)


Herkules

pl-prop

Herkules m pers (related adjective herkulesowy)

herkulesowy (adjective)
Herkules (nominative singular)
Herkulesowie (nominative plural)
Herkulesa (genitive singular)
Herkulesów (genitive plural)
Herkulesowi (dative singular)
Herkulesom (dative plural)
Herkulesa (accusative singular)
Herkulesów (accusative plural)
Herkulesem (instrumental singular)
Herkulesami (instrumental plural)
Herkulesie (locative singular)
Herkulesach (locative plural)
Herkulesie (singular vocative)
Herkulesowie (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Herculēs. Doublet of Herakles.

(uncountable, Roman mythology) Hercules (Roman name for the Greek divine hero Heracles, who was the son of Jupiter and Alcmene, a celebrated hero who possessed exceptional strength; most famous for his 12 labours performed to redeem himself after killing his family)

(countable, rare) a male given name from Latin [in turn from Etruscan, in turn from Ancient Greek], equivalent to English Hercules


Herkules

Herkules (nominative singular)
Herkulesa (genitive singular)
Herkulesowi (dative singular)
Herkulesa (accusative singular)
Herkulesem (instrumental singular)
Herkulesie (locative singular)
Herkulesie (singular vocative)

(uncountable) Hercules (summer constellation of the northern sky, lying between the constellations Lyra and Corona Borealis, said to resemble the mythical hero)


Merkury

Merkury (nominative singular)
Merkurego (genitive singular)
Merkuremu (dative singular)
Merkurego (accusative singular)
Merkurym (instrumental singular)
Merkurym (locative singular)
Merkury (singular vocative)


Wenus

(Roman mythology) Venus (the Roman goddess of love)


Byk

Byk (nominative singular)
Byka (genitive singular)
Bykowi (dative singular)
Byka (accusative singular)
Bykiem (instrumental singular)
Byku (locative singular)
Byku (singular vocative)


Bliźnięta

Bliźnięta (nominative plural)
Bliźniąt (genitive plural)
Bliźniętom (dative plural)
Bliźnięta (accusative plural)
Bliźniętami (instrumental plural)
Bliźniętach (locative plural)
Bliźnięta (plural vocative)


gwiazdozbiór

gwiazdozbiór (nominative singular)
gwiazdozbiory (nominative plural)
gwiazdozbioru (genitive singular)
gwiazdozbiorów (genitive plural)
gwiazdozbiorowi (dative singular)
gwiazdozbiorom (dative plural)
gwiazdozbiór (accusative singular)
gwiazdozbiory (accusative plural)
gwiazdozbiorem (instrumental singular)
gwiazdozbiorami (instrumental plural)
gwiazdozbiorze (locative singular)
gwiazdozbiorach (locative plural)
gwiazdozbiorze (singular vocative)
gwiazdozbiory (plural vocative)

From gwiazda (“star”) + -o- + zbiór (“collection”).


Łabędź

Łabędź (animal-not-person canonical masculine)
m pers or (canonical feminine)
Łabędź (nominative singular)
Łabędzia (genitive singular)
Łabędziowi (dative singular)
Łabędzia (accusative singular)
Łabędziem (instrumental singular)
Łabędziu (locative singular)
Łabędziu (singular vocative)
Łabędź (nominative singular)
Łabędziowie (nominative plural)
Łabędzia (genitive singular)
Łabędziów (genitive plural)
Łabędziowi (dative singular)
Łabędziom (dative plural)
Łabędzia (accusative singular)
Łabędziów (accusative plural)
Łabędziem (instrumental singular)
Łabędziami (instrumental plural)
Łabędziu (locative singular)
Łabędziach (locative plural)
Łabędziu (singular vocative)
Łabędziowie (plural vocative)

(astronomy) Cygnus, the Northern Cross, a constellation


Ryby

Ryby (nominative plural)
Ryb (genitive plural)
Rybom (dative plural)
Ryby (accusative plural)
Rybami (instrumental plural)
Rybach (locative plural)
Ryby (plural vocative)


Baran

Baran (nominative singular)
Barana (genitive singular)
Baranowi (dative singular)
Barana (accusative singular)
Baranem (instrumental singular)
Baranie (locative singular)
Baranie (singular vocative)

From baran (“ram”). Calque of Latin aries.


Rak

Rak (nominative singular)
Raka (genitive singular)
Rakowi (dative singular)
Raka (accusative singular)
Rakiem (instrumental singular)
Raku (locative singular)
Raku (singular vocative)
Rak (nominative singular)
Rakowie (nominative plural)
Raka (genitive singular)
Raków (genitive plural)
Rakowi (dative singular)
Rakom (dative plural)
Raka (accusative singular)
Raków (accusative plural)
Rakiem (instrumental singular)
Rakami (instrumental plural)
Raku (locative singular)
Rakach (locative plural)
Raku (singular vocative)
Rakowie (plural vocative)


Strzelec

Strzelec (nominative singular)
Strzelca (genitive singular)
Strzelcowi (dative singular)
Strzelca (accusative singular)
Strzelcem (instrumental singular)
Strzelcu (locative singular)
Strzelcu (singular vocative)

(astronomy) Sagittarius, a constellation


Waga

f (nominative singular)
Waga (nominative singular)
Wagowie (nominative plural)
Wagi (genitive singular)
Wagów (genitive plural)
Wadze (dative singular)
Wagom (dative plural)
Wagę (accusative singular)
Wagów (accusative plural)
Wagą (instrumental singular)
Wagami (instrumental plural)
Wadze (locative singular)
Wagach (locative plural)
Wago (singular vocative)
Wagowie (plural vocative)
Waga (nominative singular)
Wagi (nominative plural)
Wagi (genitive singular)
Wag (genitive plural)
Wadze (dative singular)
Wagom (dative plural)
Wagę (accusative singular)
Wagi (accusative plural)
Wagą (instrumental singular)
Wagami (instrumental plural)
Wadze (locative singular)
Wagach (locative plural)
Wago (singular vocative)
Wagi (plural vocative)


Koziorożec

Koziorożec (nominative singular)
Koziorożeca (genitive singular)
Koziorożecowi (dative singular)
Koziorożeca (accusative singular)
Koziorożecem (instrumental singular)
Koziorożecu (locative singular)
Koziorożecu (singular vocative)

/kɔ.ʑɔˈrɔ.ʐɛt͡s/

(astronomy) Capricornus, a constellation


konstelacja

konstelacja (nominative singular)
konstelacje (nominative plural)
konstelacji (genitive singular)
konstelacji (genitive plural)
konstelacyj (archaic genitive plural)
konstelacji (dative singular)
konstelacjom (dative plural)
konstelację (accusative singular)
konstelacje (accusative plural)
konstelacją (instrumental singular)
konstelacjami (instrumental plural)
konstelacji (locative singular)
konstelacjach (locative plural)
konstelacjo (singular vocative)
konstelacje (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French constellation, from Middle French constellation, from Late Latin constēllātio.


deklinacja

deklinacja (nominative singular)
deklinacje (nominative plural)
deklinacji (genitive singular)
deklinacji (genitive plural)
deklinacyj (archaic genitive plural)
deklinacji (dative singular)
deklinacjom (dative plural)
deklinację (accusative singular)
deklinacje (accusative plural)
deklinacją (instrumental singular)
deklinacjami (instrumental plural)
deklinacji (locative singular)
deklinacjach (locative plural)
deklinacjo (singular vocative)
deklinacje (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin dēclīnātiō.

magnetic declination
magnetic declination


pełnia

pełnia (nominative singular)
pełnie (nominative plural)
pełni (genitive singular)
pełni (genitive plural)
pełni (dative singular)
pełniom (dative plural)
pełnię (accusative singular)
pełnie (accusative plural)
pełnią (instrumental singular)
pełniami (instrumental plural)
pełni (locative singular)
pełniach (locative plural)
pełnio (singular vocative)
pełnie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish pełnia. By surface analysis, pełny + -a. Compare Belarusian поўня (póŭnja), Kashubian pôłniô, Silesian połniŏ, Slovincian pôùnjo, Ukrainian по́вня (póvnja), Carpathian Rusyn повня (povnja).

Coordinate term: nów

full moon (phase of the moon when it is in opposition to the sun and its full disc is therefore visible)

Coordinate term: nów

full moon (moon when it is in opposition to the sun)

(obsolete) open water (wide, far off water as opposed to water by the shore)


Haumea

Haumea (nominative singular)
Haumei (genitive singular)
Haumei (dative singular)
Haumeę (accusative singular)
Haumeą (instrumental singular)
Haumei (locative singular)
Haumeo (singular vocative)

Haumea (dwarf planet with two known moons orbiting in the Kuiper belt, roughly one-third the mass of Pluto)


kosmiczny

pl-adj

kosmiczny (not generally comparable, comparative bardziej kosmiczny, superlative najbardziej kosmiczny, derived adverb kosmicznie)

bardziej kosmiczny (comparative)
najbardziej kosmiczny (superlative)
kosmiczny (masculine nominative singular)
kosmiczna (feminine nominative singular)
kosmiczne (neuter nominative singular)
kosmiczni (nominative plural virile)
kosmiczne (nominative plural)
kosmicznego (genitive masculine singular)
kosmicznej (feminine genitive singular)
kosmicznego (genitive neuter singular)
kosmicznych (genitive plural)
kosmicznych (genitive plural virile)
kosmicznemu (dative masculine singular)
kosmicznej (dative feminine singular)
kosmicznemu (dative neuter singular)
kosmicznym (dative plural)
kosmicznym (dative plural virile)
kosmicznego (accusative animate masculine singular)
kosmiczny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
kosmiczną (accusative feminine singular)
kosmiczne (accusative neuter singular)
kosmicznych (accusative plural virile)
kosmiczne (accusative plural)
kosmicznym (instrumental masculine singular)
kosmiczną (feminine instrumental singular)
kosmicznym (instrumental neuter singular)
kosmicznymi (instrumental plural)
kosmicznymi (instrumental plural virile)
kosmicznym (locative masculine singular)
kosmicznej (feminine locative singular)
kosmicznym (locative neuter singular)
kosmicznych (locative plural)
kosmicznych (locative plural virile)

→ Kashubian: kòsmiczny

Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German kosmisch or French cosmique, ultimately from Latin cosmicus + -ny. First attested in 1806. Compare Silesian kosmiczny.

ref

Gazeta Literacka Wilenska (in Polish), volumes 1, 2, number 28, 1806 July 14, page 26

(cosmology, relational, not comparable) cosmic (of or from or pertaining to the cosmos or universe)

(cosmology, relational, not comparable) space (used for spaceflight and space exploration)


Wodnik

Wodnik (nominative singular)
Wodnika (genitive singular)
Wodnikowi (dative singular)
Wodnika (accusative singular)
Wodnikiem (instrumental singular)
Wodniku (locative singular)
Wodniku (singular vocative)


asteroida

asteroida (nominative singular)
asteroidy (nominative plural)
asteroidy (genitive singular)
asteroid (genitive plural)
asteroidzie (dative singular)
asteroidom (dative plural)
asteroidę (accusative singular)
asteroidy (accusative plural)
asteroidą (instrumental singular)
asteroidami (instrumental plural)
asteroidzie (locative singular)
asteroidach (locative plural)
asteroido (singular vocative)
asteroidy (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English asteroid, French astéroïde, German Asteroid. By surface analysis, astro- + -ida.


czarna dziura

czarna dziura (nominative singular)
czarne dziury (nominative plural)
czarnej dziury (genitive singular)
czarnych dziur (genitive plural)
czarnej dziurze (dative singular)
czarnym dziurom (dative plural)
czarną dziurę (accusative singular)
czarne dziury (accusative plural)
czarną dziurą (instrumental singular)
czarnymi dziurami (instrumental plural)
czarnej dziurze (locative singular)
czarnych dziurach (locative plural)
czarna dziuro (singular vocative)
czarne dziury (plural vocative)

(astrophysics) black hole (gravitationally domineering celestial body with an event horizon from which even light cannot escape; the most dense material in the universe, condensed into a singularity, usually formed by a collapsing massive star)


peryhelium

peryhelium (nominative singular)
peryhelia (nominative plural)
peryhelium (genitive singular)
peryheliów (genitive plural)
peryhelium (dative singular)
peryheliom (dative plural)
peryhelium (accusative singular)
peryhelia (accusative plural)
peryhelium (instrumental singular)
peryheliami (instrumental plural)
peryhelium (locative singular)
peryheliach (locative plural)
peryhelium (singular vocative)
peryhelia (plural vocative)


supernowa

supernowa (nominative singular)
supernowe (nominative plural)
supernowej (genitive singular)
supernowych (genitive plural)
supernowej (dative singular)
supernowym (dative plural)
supernową (accusative singular)
supernowe (accusative plural)
supernową (instrumental singular)
supernowymi (instrumental plural)
supernowej (locative singular)
supernowych (locative plural)
supernowa (singular vocative)
supernowe (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: hipernowa

(astronomy) supernova (powerful and bright explosion of a massive star, which afterwards becomes a neutron star or a black hole, or is destroyed)


zaćmienie

pl-noun

zaćmienie n (related adjective zaćmieniowy or (Middle Polish) zaćmienny)

zaćmieniowy (adjective)
zaćmienny (Middle Polish adjective)
zaćmienie (nominative singular)
zaćmienia (nominative plural)
zaćmienia (genitive singular)
zaćmień (genitive plural)
zaćmieniu (dative singular)
zaćmieniom (dative plural)
zaćmienie (accusative singular)
zaćmienia (accusative plural)
zaćmieniem (instrumental singular)
zaćmieniami (instrumental plural)
zaćmieniu (locative singular)
zaćmieniach (locative plural)
zaćmienie (singular vocative)
zaćmienia (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish zaćmienie. By surface analysis, zaćmić + -enie.

(countable, astronomy) eclipse (alignment of astronomical objects whereby one object comes between the observer (or notional observer) and another object, thus obscuring the latter)


ciało niebieskie

ciało niebieskie (nominative singular)
ciała niebieskie (nominative plural)
ciała niebieskiego (genitive singular)
ciał niebieskich (genitive plural)
ciału niebieskiemu (dative singular)
ciałom niebieskim (dative plural)
ciało niebieskie (accusative singular)
ciała niebieskie (accusative plural)
ciałem niebieskim (instrumental singular)
ciałami niebieskimi (instrumental plural)
ciale niebieskim (locative singular)
ciałach niebieskich (locative plural)
ciało niebieskie (singular vocative)
ciała niebieskie (plural vocative)

Literally, “heavenly body”. Compare Czech nebeské těleso.

(idiomatic) celestial body, heavenly body (astronomical object)


aberracja

aberracja (nominative singular)
aberracje (nominative plural)
aberracji (genitive singular)
aberracji (genitive plural)
aberracyj (archaic genitive plural)
aberracji (dative singular)
aberracjom (dative plural)
aberrację (accusative singular)
aberracje (accusative plural)
aberracją (instrumental singular)
aberracjami (instrumental plural)
aberracji (locative singular)
aberracjach (locative plural)
aberracjo (singular vocative)
aberracje (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin aberrātiō. First attested in 1816.

ref

Pamiętnik Lwowski, volume 3, number 9, 1816, page 55

(astronomy) aberration (deformation of observed light)


kwazar

kwazar (nominative singular)
kwazary (nominative plural)
kwazaru (genitive singular)
kwazarów (genitive plural)
kwazarowi (dative singular)
kwazarom (dative plural)
kwazar (accusative singular)
kwazary (accusative plural)
kwazarem (instrumental singular)
kwazarami (instrumental plural)
kwazarze (locative singular)
kwazarach (locative plural)
kwazarze (singular vocative)
kwazary (plural vocative)


Wielki Wybuch

Wielki Wybuch (nominative singular)
Wielkiego Wybuchu (genitive singular)
Wielkiemu Wybuchowi (dative singular)
Wielki Wybuch (accusative singular)
Wielkim Wybuchem (instrumental singular)
Wielkim Wybuchu (locative singular)
Wielki Wybuchu (singular vocative)

Literally, “Great Explosion”. Calque of English Big Bang.

Big Bang (cosmic event that marks the beginning of time and the rapid expansion of space for the visible universe; the evolution of the universe since that beginning point is described by the Big Bang Theory)


meteoryt

pl-noun

meteoryt m inan (related adjective meteorytowy)

meteorytowy (adjective)
meteoryt (nominative singular)
meteoryty (nominative plural)
meteorytu (genitive singular)
meteorytów (genitive plural)
meteorytowi (dative singular)
meteorytom (dative plural)
meteoryt (accusative singular)
meteoryty (accusative plural)
meteorytem (instrumental singular)
meteorytami (instrumental plural)
meteorycie (locative singular)
meteorytach (locative plural)
meteorycie (singular vocative)
meteoryty (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English meteorite, French météorite, German Meteorit, ultimately from Ancient Greek μετέωρος (metéōros).

(astronomy, cosmochemistry, geochemistry, mineralogy) meteorite (metallic or stony object or body that is the remains of a meteoroid)


pierścień

pierścień m inan (diminutive pierścionek)

pierścionek (diminutive)
pierścień (nominative singular)
pierścienie (nominative plural)
pierścienia (genitive singular)
pierścieni (genitive plural)
pierścieniowi (dative singular)
pierścieniom (dative plural)
pierścień (accusative singular)
pierścienie (accusative plural)
pierścieniem (instrumental singular)
pierścieniami (instrumental plural)
pierścieniu (locative singular)
pierścieniach (locative plural)
pierścieniu (singular vocative)
pierścienie (plural vocative)

/ˈpjɛr.ɕt͡ɕɛɲ/

Inherited from Old Polish pierścień, pierzcień, pierzścień, pirścień, from Proto-Slavic *pьrsty (“finger ring; ring”).

piestrzeń

Central Greater Poland, Southern Greater Poland, Żywiec


almanach

almanach (nominative singular)
almanachy (nominative plural)
almanachu (genitive singular)
almanachów (genitive plural)
almanachowi (dative singular)
almanachom (dative plural)
almanach (accusative singular)
almanachy (accusative plural)
almanachem (instrumental singular)
almanachami (instrumental plural)
almanachu (locative singular)
almanachach (locative plural)
almanachu (singular vocative)
almanachy (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English almanac. Possibly borrowed from German Almanach, French almanach, or Spanish almanaque, ultimately from Medieval Latin almanachus, further etymology disputed. First attested in 1560.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “almanach”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

(astronomy, obsolete) almanac (book or table listing astronomical events for the year)


Mimas

Mimas (nominative singular)
Mimasi (nominative plural)
Mimasy (derogatory nominative plural)
Mimasa (genitive singular)
Mimasów (genitive plural)
Mimasowi (dative singular)
Mimasom (dative plural)
Mimasa (accusative singular)
Mimasów (accusative plural)
Mimasem (instrumental singular)
Mimasami (instrumental plural)
Mimasie (locative singular)
Mimasach (locative plural)
Mimasie (singular vocative)
Mimasi (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Μίμᾱς (Mímās).

lbor

(astronomy) Mimas (innermost of Saturn's classical satellites, marked by a giant impact crater (Herschel) on its surface)


Węgierka

Węgierka (nominative singular)
Węgierki (genitive singular)
Węgierce (dative singular)
Węgierkę (accusative singular)
Węgierką (instrumental singular)
Węgierce (locative singular)
Węgierko (singular vocative)

Subcarpathian Voivodeship
Subcarpathian Voivodeship#English

Węgierka (a village in the Gmina of Roźwienica, Jarosław County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)


łącznik

łącznik (nominative singular)
łączniki (nominative plural)
łącznika (genitive singular)
łączników (genitive plural)
łącznikowi (dative singular)
łącznikom (dative plural)
łącznik (accusative singular)
łączniki (accusative plural)
łącznikiem (instrumental singular)
łącznikami (instrumental plural)
łączniku (locative singular)
łącznikach (locative plural)
łączniku (singular vocative)
łączniki (plural vocative)


Księżyc

Księżyc (nominative singular)
Księżycu (genitive singular)
Księżycowi (dative singular)
Księżyc (accusative singular)
Księżycem (instrumental singular)
Księżycu (locative singular)
Księżycu (singular vocative)

/ˈkɕɛw̃.ʐɘt͡s/

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъnęžiťь (“prince's son”), from *kъnędzь (“prince”).


Pas Kuipera

Pas Kuipera (nominative singular)
Pasa Kuipera (genitive singular)
Pasowi Kuipera (dative singular)
Pas Kuipera (accusative singular)
Pasem Kuipera (instrumental singular)
Pasie Kuipera (locative singular)
Pasie Kuipera (singular vocative)

Kuiper belt (region of space in the Solar System)


kwadra

kwadra (nominative singular)
kwadry (nominative plural)
kwadry (genitive singular)
kwadr (genitive plural)
kwadrze (dative singular)
kwadrom (dative plural)
kwadrę (accusative singular)
kwadry (accusative plural)
kwadrą (instrumental singular)
kwadrami (instrumental plural)
kwadrze (locative singular)
kwadrach (locative plural)
kwadro (singular vocative)
kwadry (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin quadra. Doublet of cztery and kwarta.


wszechświat

wszechświat (nominative singular)
wszechświaty (nominative plural)
wszechświatu (genitive singular)
wszechświatów (genitive plural)
wszechświatowi (dative singular)
wszechświatom (dative plural)
wszechświat (accusative singular)
wszechświaty (accusative plural)
wszechświatem (instrumental singular)
wszechświatami (instrumental plural)
wszechświacie (locative singular)
wszechświatach (locative plural)
wszechświacie (singular vocative)
wszechświaty (plural vocative)

From wszech- (“omni-”) + świat (“world”).


grawitacja

pl-noun

grawitacja f (related adjective grawitacyjny)

grawitacyjny (adjective)
grawitacja (nominative singular)
grawitacji (genitive singular)
grawitacji (dative singular)
grawitację (accusative singular)
grawitacją (instrumental singular)
grawitacji (locative singular)
grawitacjo (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare French gravitation, German Gravitation, Russian гравита́ция (gravitácija), ultimately from English gravitation, from New Latin gravitātiō.

(physics) gravity, gravitation (fundamental force of attraction that exists between all matter in the universe, caused by the curvature of spacetime caused by matter)


grawitacyjny

pl-adj

grawitacyjny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

grawitacyjny (masculine nominative singular)
grawitacyjna (feminine nominative singular)
grawitacyjne (neuter nominative singular)
grawitacyjni (nominative plural virile)
grawitacyjne (nominative plural)
grawitacyjnego (genitive masculine singular)
grawitacyjnej (feminine genitive singular)
grawitacyjnego (genitive neuter singular)
grawitacyjnych (genitive plural)
grawitacyjnych (genitive plural virile)
grawitacyjnemu (dative masculine singular)
grawitacyjnej (dative feminine singular)
grawitacyjnemu (dative neuter singular)
grawitacyjnym (dative plural)
grawitacyjnym (dative plural virile)
grawitacyjnego (accusative animate masculine singular)
grawitacyjny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
grawitacyjną (accusative feminine singular)
grawitacyjne (accusative neuter singular)
grawitacyjnych (accusative plural virile)
grawitacyjne (accusative plural)
grawitacyjnym (instrumental masculine singular)
grawitacyjną (feminine instrumental singular)
grawitacyjnym (instrumental neuter singular)
grawitacyjnymi (instrumental plural)
grawitacyjnymi (instrumental plural virile)
grawitacyjnym (locative masculine singular)
grawitacyjnej (feminine locative singular)
grawitacyjnym (locative neuter singular)
grawitacyjnych (locative plural)
grawitacyjnych (locative plural virile)

(physics, relational) gravitational (pertaining to, or caused by, gravity or gravitation)


grawiton

grawiton (nominative singular)
grawitony (nominative plural)
grawitonu (genitive singular)
grawitonów (genitive plural)
grawitonowi (dative singular)
grawitonom (dative plural)
grawiton (accusative singular)
grawitony (accusative plural)
grawitonem (instrumental singular)
grawitonami (instrumental plural)
grawitonie (locative singular)
grawitonach (locative plural)
grawitonie (singular vocative)
grawitony (plural vocative)

graviton (hypothetical gauge boson that regulates the gravitational force, with a spin of 2 and zero rest mass)


apogeum

apogeum (nominative singular)
apogea (nominative plural)
apogeum (genitive singular)
apogeów (genitive plural)
apogeum (dative singular)
apogeom (dative plural)
apogeum (accusative singular)
apogea (accusative plural)
apogeum (instrumental singular)
apogeami (instrumental plural)
apogeum (locative singular)
apogeach (locative plural)
apogeum (singular vocative)
apogea (plural vocative)

(astronomy) apogee (point in an orbit around the Earth)


słoneczny

słoneczny (comparative bardziej słoneczny or słoneczniejszy, superlative najbardziej słoneczny or najsłoneczniejszy, derived adverb słonecznie)

bardziej słoneczny (comparative)
słoneczniejszy (comparative)
najbardziej słoneczny (superlative)
najsłoneczniejszy (superlative)
słoneczny (masculine nominative singular)
słoneczna (feminine nominative singular)
słoneczne (neuter nominative singular)
słoneczni (nominative plural virile)
słoneczne (nominative plural)
słonecznego (genitive masculine singular)
słonecznej (feminine genitive singular)
słonecznego (genitive neuter singular)
słonecznych (genitive plural)
słonecznych (genitive plural virile)
słonecznemu (dative masculine singular)
słonecznej (dative feminine singular)
słonecznemu (dative neuter singular)
słonecznym (dative plural)
słonecznym (dative plural virile)
słonecznego (accusative animate masculine singular)
słoneczny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
słoneczną (accusative feminine singular)
słoneczne (accusative neuter singular)
słonecznych (accusative plural virile)
słoneczne (accusative plural)
słonecznym (instrumental masculine singular)
słoneczną (feminine instrumental singular)
słonecznym (instrumental neuter singular)
słonecznymi (instrumental plural)
słonecznymi (instrumental plural virile)
słonecznym (locative masculine singular)
słonecznej (feminine locative singular)
słonecznym (locative neuter singular)
słonecznych (locative plural)
słonecznych (locative plural virile)

oparzenie słoneczne

zegar słoneczny


astrofotometria

astrofotometria (nominative singular)
astrofotometrii (genitive singular)
astrofotometrii (dative singular)
astrofotometrię (accusative singular)
astrofotometrią (instrumental singular)
astrofotometrii (locative singular)
astrofotometrio (singular vocative)


astrografia

astrografia (nominative singular)
astrografii (genitive singular)
astrografii (dative singular)
astrografię (accusative singular)
astrografią (instrumental singular)
astrografii (locative singular)
astrografio (singular vocative)

From astro- + -grafia. First attested in 1926.


olbrzym

olbrzym (nominative singular)
olbrzymy (nominative plural)
olbrzyma (genitive singular)
olbrzymów (genitive plural)
olbrzymowi (dative singular)
olbrzymom (dative plural)
olbrzyma (accusative singular)
olbrzymy (accusative plural)
olbrzymem (instrumental singular)
olbrzymami (instrumental plural)
olbrzymie (locative singular)
olbrzymach (locative plural)
olbrzymie (singular vocative)
olbrzymy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish obrzym. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from English giant.

sl

(astronomy) giant (star that is considerably more luminous than a main sequence star of the same temperature)


horyzont zdarzeń

horyzont zdarzeń (nominative singular)
horyzonty zdarzeń (nominative plural)
horyzontu zdarzeń (genitive singular)
horyzontów zdarzeń (genitive plural)
horyzontowi zdarzeń (dative singular)
horyzontom zdarzeń (dative plural)
horyzont zdarzeń (accusative singular)
horyzonty zdarzeń (accusative plural)
horyzontem zdarzeń (instrumental singular)
horyzontami zdarzeń (instrumental plural)
horyzoncie zdarzeń (locative singular)
horyzontach zdarzeń (locative plural)
horyzoncie zdarzeń (singular vocative)
horyzonty zdarzeń (plural vocative)

(astrophysics) event horizon (gravitational sphere of a black hole within which the escape velocity is greater than the speed of light)


gejzer

gejzer (nominative singular)
gejzery (nominative plural)
gejzeru (genitive singular)
gejzerów (genitive plural)
gejzerowi (dative singular)
gejzerom (dative plural)
gejzer (accusative singular)
gejzery (accusative plural)
gejzerem (instrumental singular)
gejzerami (instrumental plural)
gejzerze (locative singular)
gejzerach (locative plural)
gejzerze (singular vocative)
gejzery (plural vocative)

(planetology, volcanology) geyser (boiling spring)


koniunkcja

koniunkcja (nominative singular)
koniunkcje (nominative plural)
koniunkcji (genitive singular)
koniunkcji (genitive plural)
koniunkcyj (archaic genitive plural)
koniunkcji (dative singular)
koniunkcjom (dative plural)
koniunkcję (accusative singular)
koniunkcje (accusative plural)
koniunkcją (instrumental singular)
koniunkcjami (instrumental plural)
koniunkcji (locative singular)
koniunkcjach (locative plural)
koniunkcjo (singular vocative)
koniunkcje (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin coniūnctiō (“joining”), from coniungere (“to join”).

lbor

(astronomy) conjunction (alignment of two bodies in the solar system such that they have the same longitude when seen from Earth)


alidada

alidada (nominative singular)
alidady (nominative plural)
alidady (genitive singular)
alidad (genitive plural)
alidadzie (dative singular)
alidadom (dative plural)
alidadę (accusative singular)
alidady (accusative plural)
alidadą (instrumental singular)
alidadami (instrumental plural)
alidadzie (locative singular)
alidadach (locative plural)
alidado (singular vocative)
alidady (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin alhidada, from Arabic العِضَادَة (al-ʕiḍāda). First attested in 1683.

ref

Barbara Rykiel-Kempf (02.04.2009) “ALHIDADA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]

(astronomy, cartography, surveying) alidade


astrofotografia

astrofotografia (nominative singular)
astrofotografii (genitive singular)
astrofotografii (dative singular)
astrofotografię (accusative singular)
astrofotografią (instrumental singular)
astrofotografii (locative singular)
astrofotografio (singular vocative)


trabant

trabant (nominative singular)
trabanci (nominative plural)
trabanty (derogatory nominative plural)
trabanta (genitive singular)
trabantów (genitive plural)
trabantowi (dative singular)
trabantom (dative plural)
trabanta (accusative singular)
trabantów (accusative plural)
trabantem (instrumental singular)
trabantami (instrumental plural)
trabancie (locative singular)
trabantach (locative plural)
trabancie (singular vocative)
trabanci (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Trabant, from Middle High German drabant. Doublet of drab and drabant.


trabant

trabancik (diminutive)
trabant (nominative singular)
trabanty (nominative plural)
trabanta (genitive singular)
trabantów (genitive plural)
trabantowi (dative singular)
trabantom (dative plural)
trabanta (accusative singular)
trabanty (accusative plural)
trabantem (instrumental singular)
trabantami (instrumental plural)
trabancie (locative singular)
trabantach (locative plural)
trabancie (singular vocative)
trabanty (plural vocative)

satellite chromosome
satellite chromosome

(genetics) satellite chromosome, SAT chromosome


paralaksa

paralaksa (nominative singular)
paralaksy (nominative plural)
paralaksy (genitive singular)
paralaks (genitive plural)
paralaksie (dative singular)
paralaksom (dative plural)
paralaksę (accusative singular)
paralaksy (accusative plural)
paralaksą (instrumental singular)
paralaksami (instrumental plural)
paralaksie (locative singular)
paralaksach (locative plural)
paralakso (singular vocative)
paralaksy (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek παράλλαξις (parállaxis, “alteration”), from παραλλάσσω (parallássō, “to cause to alternate”), from ἀλλάσσω (allássō, “to alter”), from ἄλλος (állos, “other”).

der

parallax (apparent shift in the position of two stationary objects relative to each other as viewed by an observer, due to a change in observer position)


Układ Słoneczny

Układ Słoneczny (nominative singular)
Układu Słonecznego (genitive singular)
Układowi Słonecznemu (dative singular)
Układ Słoneczny (accusative singular)
Układem Słonecznym (instrumental singular)
Układzie Słonecznym (locative singular)
Układzie Słoneczny (singular vocative)

(astronomy) Solar System (the Sun and all the heavenly bodies that orbit around it)


astronomiczny

pl-adj

astronomiczny (comparative bardziej astronomiczny, superlative najbardziej astronomiczny, derived adverb astronomicznie)

bardziej astronomiczny (comparative)
najbardziej astronomiczny (superlative)
astronomiczny (masculine nominative singular)
astronomiczna (feminine nominative singular)
astronomiczne (neuter nominative singular)
astronomiczni (nominative plural virile)
astronomiczne (nominative plural)
astronomicznego (genitive masculine singular)
astronomicznej (feminine genitive singular)
astronomicznego (genitive neuter singular)
astronomicznych (genitive plural)
astronomicznych (genitive plural virile)
astronomicznemu (dative masculine singular)
astronomicznej (dative feminine singular)
astronomicznemu (dative neuter singular)
astronomicznym (dative plural)
astronomicznym (dative plural virile)
astronomicznego (accusative animate masculine singular)
astronomiczny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
astronomiczną (accusative feminine singular)
astronomiczne (accusative neuter singular)
astronomicznych (accusative plural virile)
astronomiczne (accusative plural)
astronomicznym (instrumental masculine singular)
astronomiczną (feminine instrumental singular)
astronomicznym (instrumental neuter singular)
astronomicznymi (instrumental plural)
astronomicznymi (instrumental plural virile)
astronomicznym (locative masculine singular)
astronomicznej (feminine locative singular)
astronomicznym (locative neuter singular)
astronomicznych (locative plural)
astronomicznych (locative plural virile)

(relational, astronomy) astronomical (of or relating to astronomy)


karzeł

pl-noun

karzeł m animal (female equivalent karlica, diminutive karzełek or karlik, related adjective karli or karłowy)

karlica (feminine)
karzełek (diminutive)
karlik (diminutive)
karli (adjective)
karłowy (adjective)
karzeł (nominative singular)
karły (nominative plural)
karła (genitive singular)
karłów (genitive plural)
karłowi (dative singular)
karłom (dative plural)
karła (accusative singular)
karły (accusative plural)
karłem (instrumental singular)
karłami (instrumental plural)
karle (locative singular)
karłach (locative plural)
karle (singular vocative)
karły (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish karzeł, from Middle High German karl, karle, from Old High German karl, karal, from Proto-Germanic *karilaz, diminutive of *karaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-.

(astronomy) dwarf star (unusually dim star)


mgławica

mgławica (nominative singular)
mgławice (nominative plural)
mgławicy (genitive singular)
mgławic (genitive plural)
mgławicy (dative singular)
mgławicom (dative plural)
mgławicę (accusative singular)
mgławice (accusative plural)
mgławicą (instrumental singular)
mgławicami (instrumental plural)
mgławicy (locative singular)
mgławicach (locative plural)
mgławico (singular vocative)
mgławice (plural vocative)

nebula (distinct body of interstellar clouds)


Droga Mleczna

Droga Mleczna (nominative singular)
Drogi Mlecznej (genitive singular)
Drodze Mlecznej (dative singular)
Drogę Mleczną (accusative singular)
Drogą Mleczną (instrumental singular)
Drodze Mlecznej (locative singular)
Drogo Mleczna (singular vocative)


Pegaz

pl-prop

Pegaz m animal (related adjective pegazi or pegazowy)

pegazi (adjective)
pegazowy (adjective)
Pegaz (nominative singular)
Pegaza (genitive singular)
Pegazowi (dative singular)
Pegaza (accusative singular)
Pegazem (instrumental singular)
Pegazie (locative singular)
Pegazie (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Pēgasus, from Ancient Greek Πήγασος (Pḗgasos).

(astronomy) Pegasus (constellation of the northern sky)


aerolit

aerolit (nominative singular)
aerolity (nominative plural)
aerolitu (genitive singular)
aerolitów (genitive plural)
aerolitowi (dative singular)
aerolitom (dative plural)
aerolit (accusative singular)
aerolity (accusative plural)
aerolitem (instrumental singular)
aerolitami (instrumental plural)
aerolicie (locative singular)
aerolitach (locative plural)
aerolicie (singular vocative)
aerolity (plural vocative)

From aero- + -lit. First attested in 1809.

ref

Gazeta Warszawska, number 8, 1809, page 133


oddziaływanie grawitacyjne

oddziaływanie grawitacyjne (nominative singular)
oddziaływania grawitacyjne (nominative plural)
oddziaływania grawitacyjnego (genitive singular)
oddziaływań grawitacyjnych (genitive plural)
oddziaływaniu grawitacyjnemu (dative singular)
oddziaływaniom grawitacyjnym (dative plural)
oddziaływanie grawitacyjne (accusative singular)
oddziaływania grawitacyjne (accusative plural)
oddziaływaniem grawitacyjnym (instrumental singular)
oddziaływaniami grawitacyjnymi (instrumental plural)
oddziaływaniu grawitacyjnym (locative singular)
oddziaływaniach grawitacyjnych (locative plural)
oddziaływanie grawitacyjne (singular vocative)
oddziaływania grawitacyjne (plural vocative)

gravitational interaction
gravitational interaction


zorza

zorza (nominative singular)
zorzy (genitive singular)
zorzy (dative singular)
zorzę (accusative singular)
zorzą (instrumental singular)
zorzy (locative singular)
zorzo (singular vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish zarza, zorza, from Proto-Slavic *zořà.

(obsolete) morning star (the planet Venus on the horizon at dawn)


rok świetlny

rok świetlny (nominative singular)
lata świetlne (nominative plural)
roku świetlnego (genitive singular)
lat świetlnych (genitive plural)
rokowi świetlnemu (dative singular)
latom świetlnym (dative plural)
rok świetlny (accusative singular)
lata świetlne (accusative plural)
rokiem świetlnym (instrumental singular)
latami świetlnymi (instrumental plural)
roku świetlnym (locative singular)
latach świetlnych (locative plural)
roku świetlny (singular vocative)
lata świetlne (plural vocative)

(astronomy) light year (astronomical distance)


ekliptyka

ekliptyka (nominative singular)
ekliptyki (genitive singular)
ekliptyce (dative singular)
ekliptykę (accusative singular)
ekliptyką (instrumental singular)
ekliptyce (locative singular)
ekliptyko (singular vocative)


astrofizyka

astrofizyka (nominative singular)
astrofizyki (genitive singular)
astrofizyce (dative singular)
astrofizykę (accusative singular)
astrofizyką (instrumental singular)
astrofizyce (locative singular)
astrofizyko (singular vocative)


satelita

satelita (nominative singular)
satelity (nominative plural)
satelity (genitive singular)
satelitów (genitive plural)
satelicie (dative singular)
satelitom (dative plural)
satelitę (accusative singular)
satelitów (accusative plural)
satelitą (instrumental singular)
satelitami (instrumental plural)
satelicie (locative singular)
satelitach (locative plural)
satelito (singular vocative)
satelity (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin satellitis.


satelita

satelita (nominative singular)
satelici (nominative plural)
satelity (derogatory nominative plural)
satelity (genitive singular)
satelitów (genitive plural)
satelicie (dative singular)
satelitom (dative plural)
satelitę (accusative singular)
satelitów (accusative plural)
satelitą (instrumental singular)
satelitami (instrumental plural)
satelicie (locative singular)
satelitach (locative plural)
satelito (singular vocative)
satelici (plural vocative)

(colloquial) person who is frequently around another person


kosmodrom

kosmodrom (nominative singular)
kosmodromy (nominative plural)
kosmodromu (genitive singular)
kosmodromów (genitive plural)
kosmodromowi (dative singular)
kosmodromom (dative plural)
kosmodrom (accusative singular)
kosmodromy (accusative plural)
kosmodromem (instrumental singular)
kosmodromami (instrumental plural)
kosmodromie (locative singular)
kosmodromach (locative plural)
kosmodromie (singular vocative)
kosmodromy (plural vocative)

(aerospace, astronautics) cosmodrome, spaceport (site for launching spacecraft)


obserwatorium

obserwatorium (nominative singular)
obserwatoria (nominative plural)
obserwatorium (genitive singular)
obserwatoriów (genitive plural)
obserwatorium (dative singular)
obserwatoriom (dative plural)
obserwatorium (accusative singular)
obserwatoria (accusative plural)
obserwatorium (instrumental singular)
obserwatoriami (instrumental plural)
obserwatorium (locative singular)
obserwatoriach (locative plural)
obserwatorium (singular vocative)
obserwatoria (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin observātōrium.

lbor

(astronomy) observatory (place where celestial bodies or natural phenomena are observed)


słonko

pl-noun

słonko n (diminutive słoneczko or (dialectal) słonisko)

słoneczko (diminutive)
słonisko (dialectal diminutive)
słonko (nominative singular)
słonka (nominative plural)
słonka (genitive singular)
słonek (genitive plural)
słonku (dative singular)
słonkom (dative plural)
słonko (accusative singular)
słonka (accusative plural)
słonkiem (instrumental singular)
słonkami (instrumental plural)
słonku (locative singular)
słonkach (locative plural)
słonko (singular vocative)
słonka (plural vocative)


Rea

Rea (nominative singular)
Rei (genitive singular)
Rei (dative singular)
Reę (accusative singular)
Reą (instrumental singular)
Rei (locative singular)
Reo (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ῥέα (Rhéa).

lbor

(astronomy) Rhea (one of the moons of Saturn)


astrobiolog

astrobiolog (nominative singular)
astrobiolodzy (nominative plural)
astrobiologowie (nominative plural)
astrobiologi (derogatory nominative plural)
astrobiologa (genitive singular)
astrobiologów (genitive plural)
astrobiologowi (dative singular)
astrobiologom (dative plural)
astrobiologa (accusative singular)
astrobiologów (accusative plural)
astrobiologiem (instrumental singular)
astrobiologami (instrumental plural)
astrobiologu (locative singular)
astrobiologach (locative plural)
astrobiologu (singular vocative)
astrobiolodzy (plural vocative)
astrobiologowie (plural vocative)


kosmonauta

pl-noun

kosmonauta m pers (female equivalent kosmonautka)

kosmonautka (feminine)
kosmonauta (nominative singular)
kosmonauci (nominative plural)
kosmonauty (genitive singular)
kosmonautów (genitive plural)
kosmonaucie (dative singular)
kosmonautom (dative plural)
kosmonautę (accusative singular)
kosmonautów (accusative plural)
kosmonautą (instrumental singular)
kosmonautami (instrumental plural)
kosmonaucie (locative singular)
kosmonautach (locative plural)
kosmonauto (singular vocative)
kosmonauci (plural vocative)


kosmonautka

kosmonautka f (male equivalent kosmonauta)

kosmonauta (masculine)
kosmonautka (nominative singular)
kosmonautki (nominative plural)
kosmonautki (genitive singular)
kosmonautek (genitive plural)
kosmonautce (dative singular)
kosmonautkom (dative plural)
kosmonautkę (accusative singular)
kosmonautki (accusative plural)
kosmonautką (instrumental singular)
kosmonautkami (instrumental plural)
kosmonautce (locative singular)
kosmonautkach (locative plural)
kosmonautko (singular vocative)
kosmonautki (plural vocative)


astrofizyk

astrofizyk (nominative singular)
astrofizycy (nominative plural)
astrofizyki (derogatory nominative plural)
astrofizyka (genitive singular)
astrofizyków (genitive plural)
astrofizykowi (dative singular)
astrofizykom (dative plural)
astrofizyka (accusative singular)
astrofizyków (accusative plural)
astrofizykiem (instrumental singular)
astrofizykami (instrumental plural)
astrofizyku (locative singular)
astrofizykach (locative plural)
astrofizyku (singular vocative)
astrofizycy (plural vocative)


Wilk

Wilk (nominative singular)
Wilka (genitive singular)
Wilkowi (dative singular)
Wilka (accusative singular)
Wilkiem (instrumental singular)
Wilku (locative singular)
Wilku (singular vocative)


apsyda

apsyda (nominative singular)
apsydy (nominative plural)
apsydy (genitive singular)
apsyd (genitive plural)
apsydzie (dative singular)
apsydom (dative plural)
apsydę (accusative singular)
apsydy (accusative plural)
apsydą (instrumental singular)
apsydami (instrumental plural)
apsydzie (locative singular)
apsydach (locative plural)
apsydo (singular vocative)
apsydy (plural vocative)


Plejady

Plejady (nominative plural)
Plejad (genitive plural)
Plejadom (dative plural)
Plejady (accusative plural)
Plejadami (instrumental plural)
Plejadach (locative plural)
Plejady (plural vocative)


Syriusz

Syriusz (nominative singular)
Syriusza (genitive singular)
Syriuszowi (dative singular)
Syriusza (accusative singular)
Syriuszem (instrumental singular)
Syriuszu (locative singular)
Syriuszu (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin Sīrius, from Ancient Greek Σείριος (Seírios).

(astronomy) Sirius (white main sequence star)


Arktur

Arktur (nominative singular)
Arktura (genitive singular)
Arkturowi (dative singular)
Arktur (accusative singular)
Arkturem (instrumental singular)
Arkturze (locative singular)
Arkturze (singular vocative)


Wega

Wega (nominative singular)
Wegi (genitive singular)
Wedze (dative singular)
Wegę (accusative singular)
Wegą (instrumental singular)
Wedze (locative singular)
Wego (singular vocative)


Betelgeza

Betelgeza (nominative singular)
Betelgezy (genitive singular)
Betelgezie (dative singular)
Betelgezę (accusative singular)
Betelgezą (instrumental singular)
Betelgezie (locative singular)
Betelgezo (singular vocative)


gromada

gromadka (diminutive)
gromada (nominative singular)
gromady (nominative plural)
gromady (genitive singular)
gromad (genitive plural)
gromadzie (dative singular)
gromadom (dative plural)
gromadę (accusative singular)
gromady (accusative plural)
gromadą (instrumental singular)
gromadami (instrumental plural)
gromadzie (locative singular)
gromadach (locative plural)
gromado (singular vocative)
gromady (plural vocative)


gwiazdka

gwiazdeczka (diminutive)
gwiazdka (nominative singular)
gwiazdki (nominative plural)
gwiazdki (genitive singular)
gwiazdek (genitive plural)
gwiazdce (dative singular)
gwiazdkom (dative plural)
gwiazdkę (accusative singular)
gwiazdki (accusative plural)
gwiazdką (instrumental singular)
gwiazdkami (instrumental plural)
gwiazdce (locative singular)
gwiazdkach (locative plural)
gwiazdko (singular vocative)
gwiazdki (plural vocative)


Quaoar

Quaoar (nominative singular)
Quaoara (genitive singular)
Quaoarowi (dative singular)
Quaoara (accusative singular)
Quaoarem (instrumental singular)
Quaoarze (locative singular)
Quaoarze (singular vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from English Quaoar.


Feniks

Feniks (nominative singular)
Feniksa (genitive singular)
Feniksowi (dative singular)
Feniksa (accusative singular)
Feniksem (instrumental singular)
Feniksie (locative singular)
Feniksie (singular vocative)

(Egyptian mythology, Greek mythology) Phoenix (mythical firebird; especially the sacred one from ancient Egyptian mythology)

Phoenix (spring constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble the mythical bird, lying north of Tucana)


bolid

bolid (nominative singular)
bolidy (nominative plural)
bolidu (genitive singular)
bolidów (genitive plural)
bolidowi (dative singular)
bolidom (dative plural)
bolid (accusative singular)
bolidy (accusative plural)
bolidem (instrumental singular)
bolidami (instrumental plural)
bolidzie (locative singular)
bolidach (locative plural)
bolidzie (singular vocative)
bolidy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French bolide, from Latin bolis, from Ancient Greek βολίς (bolís).


epicykl

epicykl (nominative singular)
epicykle (nominative plural)
epicyklu (genitive singular)
epicykli (genitive plural)
epicyklów (genitive plural)
epicyklowi (dative singular)
epicyklom (dative plural)
epicykl (accusative singular)
epicykle (accusative plural)
epicyklem (instrumental singular)
epicyklami (instrumental plural)
epicyklu (locative singular)
epicyklach (locative plural)
epicyklu (singular vocative)
epicykle (plural vocative)

(historical, Ptolemaic astronomy) epicycle (small circle whose center is on the circumference of a larger circle; in Ptolemaic astronomy, it was seen as the basis of revolution of the "seven planets", given a fixed central Earth)

(geometry) epicycle (any circle whose circumference rolls around that of another circle, thus creating a hypocycloid or epicycloid)


równonoc

równonoc (nominative singular)
równonoce (nominative plural)
równonocy (genitive singular)
równonocy (genitive plural)
równonocy (dative singular)
równonocom (dative plural)
równonoc (accusative singular)
równonoce (accusative plural)
równonocą (instrumental singular)
równonocami (instrumental plural)
równonocy (locative singular)
równonocach (locative plural)
równonocy (singular vocative)
równonoce (plural vocative)


Wielka Niedźwiedzica

Wielka Niedźwiedzica (nominative singular)
Wielkie Niedźwiedzice (nominative plural)
Wielkiej Niedźwiedzicy (genitive singular)
Wielkich Niedźwiedzic (genitive plural)
Wielkiej Niedźwiedzicy (dative singular)
Wielkim Niedźwiedzicom (dative plural)
Wielką Niedźwiedzicę (accusative singular)
Wielkie Niedźwiedzice (accusative plural)
Wielką Niedźwiedzicą (instrumental singular)
Wielkimi Niedźwiedzicami (instrumental plural)
Wielkiej Niedźwiedzicy (locative singular)
Wielkich Niedźwiedzicach (locative plural)
Wielka Niedźwiedzico (singular vocative)
Wielkie Niedźwiedzice (plural vocative)

Meronym: Wielki Wóz


Mała Niedźwiedzica

Mała Niedźwiedzica (nominative singular)
Małe Niedźwiedzice (nominative plural)
Małej Niedźwiedzicy (genitive singular)
Małych Niedźwiedzic (genitive plural)
Małej Niedźwiedzicy (dative singular)
Małym Niedźwiedzicom (dative plural)
Małą Niedźwiedzicę (accusative singular)
Małe Niedźwiedzice (accusative plural)
Małą Niedźwiedzicą (instrumental singular)
Małymi Niedźwiedzicami (instrumental plural)
Małej Niedźwiedzicy (locative singular)
Małych Niedźwiedzicach (locative plural)
Mała Niedźwiedzico (singular vocative)
Małe Niedźwiedzice (plural vocative)

Meronym: Mały Wóz


jaszczur

jaszczur (nominative singular)
jaszczury (nominative plural)
jaszczura (genitive singular)
jaszczurów (genitive plural)
jaszczurowi (dative singular)
jaszczurom (dative plural)
jaszczura (accusative singular)
jaszczury (accusative plural)
jaszczurem (instrumental singular)
jaszczurami (instrumental plural)
jaszczurze (locative singular)
jaszczurach (locative plural)
jaszczurze (singular vocative)
jaszczury (plural vocative)

From earlier jaszczór, from Proto-Slavic *aščerъ.


półksiężyc

półksiężyc (nominative singular)
półksiężyce (nominative plural)
półksiężyca (genitive singular)
półksiężyców (genitive plural)
półksiężycowi (dative singular)
półksiężycom (dative plural)
półksiężyc (accusative singular)
półksiężyce (accusative plural)
półksiężycem (instrumental singular)
półksiężycami (instrumental plural)
półksiężycu (locative singular)
półksiężycach (locative plural)
półksiężycu (singular vocative)
półksiężyce (plural vocative)

pół‧księ‧życ

half-moon (the moon in its first or last quarter)


jasność

jasność (nominative singular)
jasności (genitive singular)
jasności (dative singular)
jasność (accusative singular)
jasnością (instrumental singular)
jasności (locative singular)
jasności (singular vocative)


gwiezdny

pl-adj

gwiezdny (not comparable, derived adverb gwiezdnie)

gwiezdny (masculine nominative singular)
gwiezdna (feminine nominative singular)
gwiezdne (neuter nominative singular)
gwiezdni (nominative plural virile)
gwiezdne (nominative plural)
gwiezdnego (genitive masculine singular)
gwiezdnej (feminine genitive singular)
gwiezdnego (genitive neuter singular)
gwiezdnych (genitive plural)
gwiezdnych (genitive plural virile)
gwiezdnemu (dative masculine singular)
gwiezdnej (dative feminine singular)
gwiezdnemu (dative neuter singular)
gwiezdnym (dative plural)
gwiezdnym (dative plural virile)
gwiezdnego (accusative animate masculine singular)
gwiezdny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
gwiezdną (accusative feminine singular)
gwiezdne (accusative neuter singular)
gwiezdnych (accusative plural virile)
gwiezdne (accusative plural)
gwiezdnym (instrumental masculine singular)
gwiezdną (feminine instrumental singular)
gwiezdnym (instrumental neuter singular)
gwiezdnymi (instrumental plural)
gwiezdnymi (instrumental plural virile)
gwiezdnym (locative masculine singular)
gwiezdnej (feminine locative singular)
gwiezdnym (locative neuter singular)
gwiezdnych (locative plural)
gwiezdnych (locative plural virile)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gvězdьnъ. By surface analysis, gwiazda + -ny.

(astronomy, relational) astral (relating to the outer space)


gwieździsty

gwieździsty (not comparable, no derived adverb)

gwieździsty (masculine nominative singular)
gwieździsta (feminine nominative singular)
gwieździste (neuter nominative singular)
gwieździści (nominative plural virile)
gwieździste (nominative plural)
gwieździstego (genitive masculine singular)
gwieździstej (feminine genitive singular)
gwieździstego (genitive neuter singular)
gwieździstych (genitive plural)
gwieździstych (genitive plural virile)
gwieździstemu (dative masculine singular)
gwieździstej (dative feminine singular)
gwieździstemu (dative neuter singular)
gwieździstym (dative plural)
gwieździstym (dative plural virile)
gwieździstego (accusative animate masculine singular)
gwieździsty (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
gwieździstą (accusative feminine singular)
gwieździste (accusative neuter singular)
gwieździstych (accusative plural virile)
gwieździste (accusative plural)
gwieździstym (instrumental masculine singular)
gwieździstą (feminine instrumental singular)
gwieździstym (instrumental neuter singular)
gwieździstymi (instrumental plural)
gwieździstymi (instrumental plural virile)
gwieździstym (locative masculine singular)
gwieździstej (feminine locative singular)
gwieździstym (locative neuter singular)
gwieździstych (locative plural)
gwieździstych (locative plural virile)

(astronomy) Alternative form of gwiaździsty


areografia

areografia (nominative singular)
areografii (genitive singular)
areografii (dative singular)
areografię (accusative singular)
areografią (instrumental singular)
areografii (locative singular)
areografio (singular vocative)


międzygwiezdny

międzygwiezdny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

międzygwiezdny (masculine nominative singular)
międzygwiezdna (feminine nominative singular)
międzygwiezdne (neuter nominative singular)
międzygwiezdni (nominative plural virile)
międzygwiezdne (nominative plural)
międzygwiezdnego (genitive masculine singular)
międzygwiezdnej (feminine genitive singular)
międzygwiezdnego (genitive neuter singular)
międzygwiezdnych (genitive plural)
międzygwiezdnych (genitive plural virile)
międzygwiezdnemu (dative masculine singular)
międzygwiezdnej (dative feminine singular)
międzygwiezdnemu (dative neuter singular)
międzygwiezdnym (dative plural)
międzygwiezdnym (dative plural virile)
międzygwiezdnego (accusative animate masculine singular)
międzygwiezdny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
międzygwiezdną (accusative feminine singular)
międzygwiezdne (accusative neuter singular)
międzygwiezdnych (accusative plural virile)
międzygwiezdne (accusative plural)
międzygwiezdnym (instrumental masculine singular)
międzygwiezdną (feminine instrumental singular)
międzygwiezdnym (instrumental neuter singular)
międzygwiezdnymi (instrumental plural)
międzygwiezdnymi (instrumental plural virile)
międzygwiezdnym (locative masculine singular)
międzygwiezdnej (feminine locative singular)
międzygwiezdnym (locative neuter singular)
międzygwiezdnych (locative plural)
międzygwiezdnych (locative plural virile)


heliocentryzm

heliocentryzm (nominative singular)
heliocentryzmu (genitive singular)
heliocentryzmowi (dative singular)
heliocentryzm (accusative singular)
heliocentryzmem (instrumental singular)
heliocentryzmie (locative singular)
heliocentryzmie (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English heliocentrism, French héliocentrisme, German Heliozentrismus, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἥλῐος (hḗlĭos) + κέντρον (kéntron).

Coordinate term: geocentryzm

(astronomy, historical) heliocentrism (the theory that the sun is the center of the universe)


zodiak

zodiak (nominative singular)
zodiaku (genitive singular)
zodiakowi (dative singular)
zodiak (accusative singular)
zodiakiem (instrumental singular)
zodiaku (locative singular)
zodiaku (singular vocative)

Borrowed from French zodiaque, from Old French zodiaque, from Latin zōdiācus, from Ancient Greek ζῳδιακός (zōidiakós, “circle of little animals”).

der

(astrology) zodiac (belt-like region in the sky)

(astrology) zodiac (twelve signs in astrology)


wahadłowiec

wahadłowiec (nominative singular)
wahadłowce (nominative plural)
wahadłowca (genitive singular)
wahadłowców (genitive plural)
wahadłowcowi (dative singular)
wahadłowcom (dative plural)
wahadłowiec (accusative singular)
wahadłowce (accusative plural)
wahadłowcem (instrumental singular)
wahadłowcami (instrumental plural)
wahadłowcu (locative singular)
wahadłowcach (locative plural)
wahadłowcu (singular vocative)
wahadłowce (plural vocative)

(astronautics) space shuttle (vehicle capable of travelling repeatedly between Earth and outer space)


Ryś

Ryś (nominative singular)
Rysia (genitive singular)
Rysiowi (dative singular)
Rysia (accusative singular)
Rysiem (instrumental singular)
Rysiu (locative singular)
Rysiu (singular vocative)


Lisek

Lisek (nominative singular)
Liskowie (nominative plural)
Liski (derogatory nominative plural)
Liska (genitive singular)
Lisków (genitive plural)
Liskowi (dative singular)
Liskom (dative plural)
Liska (accusative singular)
Lisków (accusative plural)
Liskiem (instrumental singular)
Liskami (instrumental plural)
Lisku (locative singular)
Liskach (locative plural)
Lisku (singular vocative)
Liskowie (plural vocative)

From lis (“fox”) + -ek (diminutive suffix).


Wąż

Wąż (nominative singular)
Wążowie (nominative plural)
Wąża (genitive singular)
Wąży (genitive plural)
Wążowi (dative singular)
Wążom (dative plural)
Wąża (accusative singular)
Wąży (accusative plural)
Wążem (instrumental singular)
Wążami (instrumental plural)
Wążu (locative singular)
Wążach (locative plural)
Wążu (singular vocative)
Wążowie (plural vocative)


Orzeł

Orzeł (nominative singular)
Orłowie (nominative plural)
Orła (genitive singular)
Orłów (genitive plural)
Orłowi (dative singular)
Orłom (dative plural)
Orła (accusative singular)
Orłów (accusative plural)
Orłem (instrumental singular)
Orłami (instrumental plural)
Orle (locative singular)
Orłach (locative plural)
Orle (singular vocative)
Orłowie (plural vocative)