adamant

adamant (nominative singular)
adamanty (nominative plural)
adamantu (genitive singular)
adament (accusative singular)

Learned borrowing from Latin adamās, from Ancient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas, “invincible”). First attested in 1525. Doublet of diament.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “adamas”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]


talk

talk (nominative singular)
talku (genitive singular)
talkowi (dative singular)
talk (accusative singular)
talkiem (instrumental singular)
talku (locative singular)
talku (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin talcum.


beryl

pl-noun

beryl m inan (related adjective berylowy)

berylowy (adjective)
beryl (nominative singular)
beryle (nominative plural)
berylu (genitive singular)
beryli (genitive plural)
berylowi (dative singular)
berylom (dative plural)
beryl (accusative singular)
beryle (accusative plural)
berylem (instrumental singular)
berylami (instrumental plural)
berylu (locative singular)
berylach (locative plural)
berylu (singular vocative)
beryle (plural vocative)

(mineralogy, countable) beryl (mineral of pegmatite deposits)


galena

galena (nominative singular)
galeny (genitive singular)
galenie (dative singular)
galenę (accusative singular)
galeną (instrumental singular)
galenie (locative singular)
galeno (singular vocative)


agat

agatowy (adjective)
agat (nominative singular)
agaty (nominative plural)
agatu (genitive singular)
agatów (genitive plural)
agatowi (dative singular)
agatom (dative plural)
agat (accusative singular)
agaty (accusative plural)
agatem (instrumental singular)
agatami (instrumental plural)
agacie (locative singular)
agatach (locative plural)
agacie (singular vocative)
agaty (plural vocative)

agat oprawiony w coś

przepiękne agaty

agat mszysty

wykonany z agatu

(mineralogy) agate (semitransparent, uncrystallized silicate mineral and semiprecious stone, presenting various tints in the same specimen, with colors delicately arranged and often curved in parallel alternating dark and light stripes or bands, or blended in clouds; various authorities call it a variety of chalcedony, a variety of quartz, or a combination of the two)


lapis lazuli

Internationalism; compare English lapis lazuli, French lapis-lazuli, German Lapislazuli.


jantar

jantar m inan (related adjective jantarowy)

jantarowy (adjective)
jantar (nominative singular)
jantary (nominative plural)
jantaru (genitive singular)
jantarów (genitive plural)
jantarowi (dative singular)
jantarom (dative plural)
jantar (accusative singular)
jantary (accusative plural)
jantarem (instrumental singular)
jantarami (instrumental plural)
jantarze (locative singular)
jantarach (locative plural)
jantarze (singular vocative)
jantary (plural vocative)

Derived from Lithuanian gintàras, possibly via Russian янта́рь (jantárʹ).


labrador

labrador (nominative singular)
labradory (nominative plural)
labradora (genitive singular)
labradorów (genitive plural)
labradorowi (dative singular)
labradorom (dative plural)
labradora (accusative singular)
labradory (accusative plural)
labradorem (instrumental singular)
labradorami (instrumental plural)
labradorze (locative singular)
labradorach (locative plural)
labradorze (singular vocative)
labradory (plural vocative)


alabaster

alabaster (nominative singular)
alabastry (nominative plural)
alabastru (genitive singular)
alabastrów (genitive plural)
alabastrowi (dative singular)
alabastrom (dative plural)
alabaster (accusative singular)
alabastry (accusative plural)
alabastrem (instrumental singular)
alabastrami (instrumental plural)
alabastrze (locative singular)
alabastrach (locative plural)
alabastrze (singular vocative)
alabastry (plural vocative)

kopalnia alabastru

(zrobiony, wykonany) z alabastru

(mineralogy) alabaster (fine-grained white or lightly-tinted variety of gypsum)


gips

gipsowy (adjective)
gips (nominative singular)
gipsy (nominative plural)
gipsu (genitive singular)
gipsów (genitive plural)
gipsowi (dative singular)
gipsom (dative plural)
gips (accusative singular)
gipsy (accusative plural)
gipsem (instrumental singular)
gipsami (instrumental plural)
gipsie (locative singular)
gipsach (locative plural)
gipsie (singular vocative)
gipsy (plural vocative)


realgar

realgar (nominative singular)
realgary (nominative plural)
realgaru (genitive singular)
realgarów (genitive plural)
realgarowi (dative singular)
realgarom (dative plural)
realgar (accusative singular)
realgary (accusative plural)
realgarem (instrumental singular)
realgarami (instrumental plural)
realgarze (locative singular)
realgarach (locative plural)
realgarze (singular vocative)
realgary (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin realgar, from Arabic رَهْج اَلْغَار (rahj al-ḡār).

der

رَهْج اَلْغَار


adular

adular (nominative singular)
adulary (nominative plural)
adularu (genitive singular)
adularów (genitive plural)
adularowi (dative singular)
adularom (dative plural)
adular (accusative singular)
adulary (accusative plural)
adularem (instrumental singular)
adularami (instrumental plural)
adularze (locative singular)
adularach (locative plural)
adularze (singular vocative)
adulary (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Adular. First attested in 1827.

ref

Ignacy Jakowicki (1827) Wykład oryktognozyi i początków geognozyi, page 119


korund

korund (nominative singular)
korundy (nominative plural)
korundu (genitive singular)
korundów (genitive plural)
korundowi (dative singular)
korundom (dative plural)
korund (accusative singular)
korundy (accusative plural)
korundem (instrumental singular)
korundami (instrumental plural)
korundzie (locative singular)
korundach (locative plural)
korundzie (singular vocative)
korundy (plural vocative)


jaspis

jaspis (nominative singular)
jaspisy (nominative plural)
jaspisu (genitive singular)
jaspisów (genitive plural)
jaspisowi (dative singular)
jaspisom (dative plural)
jaspis (accusative singular)
jaspisy (accusative plural)
jaspisem (instrumental singular)
jaspisami (instrumental plural)
jaspisie (locative singular)
jaspisach (locative plural)
jaspisie (singular vocative)
jaspisy (plural vocative)


albit

albit (nominative singular)
albity (nominative plural)
albitu (genitive singular)
albitów (genitive plural)
albitowi (dative singular)
albitom (dative plural)
albit (accusative singular)
albity (accusative plural)
albitem (instrumental singular)
albitami (instrumental plural)
albicie (locative singular)
albitach (locative plural)
albicie (singular vocative)
albity (plural vocative)

From Latin albus + -it. First attested in 1825.

Dziennik Wileński (in Polish), number T.2, nr 5, 1825, page 97

albit in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego


granit

granit (nominative singular)
granity (nominative plural)
granitu (genitive singular)
granitów (genitive plural)
granitowi (dative singular)
granitom (dative plural)
granit (accusative singular)
granity (accusative plural)
granitem (instrumental singular)
granitami (instrumental plural)
granicie (locative singular)
granitach (locative plural)
granicie (singular vocative)
granity (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English granite, French granite, or German Granit, from Italian granito.


galenit

galenit (nominative singular)
galenitu (genitive singular)
galenitowi (dative singular)
galenit (accusative singular)
galenitem (instrumental singular)
galenicie (locative singular)
galenicie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from German Galenit, from Latin galēna.


elektron

Coordinate term: antyelektron

(particle physics) electron (the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms)


elektron

elektron (nominative singular)
elektrony (nominative plural)
elektronu (genitive singular)
elektronów (genitive plural)
elektronowi (dative singular)
elektronom (dative plural)
elektron (accusative singular)
elektrony (accusative plural)
elektronem (instrumental singular)
elektronami (instrumental plural)
elektronie (locative singular)
elektronach (locative plural)
elektronie (singular vocative)
elektrony (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron). Doublet of elektrum.

lbor

Elektron (the registered trademark of a wide range of magnesium alloys manufactured by a British company Magnesium Elektron Limited)


piasek

pl-noun

piasek m inan (diminutive piaseczek, augmentative piach)

piaseczek (diminutive)
piach (augmentative)
piasek (nominative singular)
piasku (genitive singular)
piaskowi (dative singular)
piasek (accusative singular)
piaskiem (instrumental singular)
piasku (locative singular)
piasku (singular vocative)


halit

halit (nominative singular)
hality (nominative plural)
halitu (genitive singular)
halitów (genitive plural)
halitowi (dative singular)
halitom (dative plural)
halit (accusative singular)
hality (accusative plural)
halitem (instrumental singular)
halitami (instrumental plural)
halicie (locative singular)
halitach (locative plural)
halicie (singular vocative)
hality (plural vocative)


azbest

azbest (nominative singular)
azbestu (genitive singular)
azbestowi (dative singular)
azbest (accusative singular)
azbestem (instrumental singular)
azbeście (locative singular)
azbeście (singular vocative)

azbest chryzotylowy


granat

Borrowed from German Granat, from Latin grānātum.


kryształ

kryształ m inan (diminutive kryształek, related adjective kryształowy)

kryształek (diminutive)
kryształowy (adjective)
kryształ (nominative singular)
kryształy (nominative plural)
kryształu (genitive singular)
kryształów (genitive plural)
kryształowi (dative singular)
kryształom (dative plural)
kryształ (accusative singular)
kryształy (accusative plural)
kryształem (instrumental singular)
kryształami (instrumental plural)
krysztale (locative singular)
kryształach (locative plural)
krysztale (singular vocative)
kryształy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin crystallum, from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos).


bursztyn

bursztynek (diminutive)
bursztyn (nominative singular)
bursztyny (nominative plural)
bursztynu (genitive singular)
bursztynów (genitive plural)
bursztynowi (dative singular)
bursztynom (dative plural)
bursztyn (accusative singular)
bursztyny (accusative plural)
bursztynem (instrumental singular)
bursztynami (instrumental plural)
bursztynie (locative singular)
bursztynach (locative plural)
bursztynie (singular vocative)
bursztyny (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle Low German bernstein, barnstēn.


boksyt

boksyt (nominative singular)
boksyty (nominative plural)
boksytu (genitive singular)
boksytów (genitive plural)
boksytowi (dative singular)
boksytom (dative plural)
boksyt (accusative singular)
boksyty (accusative plural)
boksytem (instrumental singular)
boksytami (instrumental plural)
boksycie (locative singular)
boksytach (locative plural)
boksycie (singular vocative)
boksyty (plural vocative)


minerał

minerał (nominative singular)
minerały (nominative plural)
minerału (genitive singular)
minerałów (genitive plural)
minerałowi (dative singular)
minerałom (dative plural)
minerał (accusative singular)
minerały (accusative plural)
minerałem (instrumental singular)
minerałami (instrumental plural)
minerale (locative singular)
minerałach (locative plural)
minerale (singular vocative)
minerały (plural vocative)

(geology) mineral (any naturally occurring inorganic material that has a (more or less) definite chemical composition and characteristic physical properties)


wapień

wapień (nominative singular)
wapienie (nominative plural)
wapienia (genitive singular)
wapieni (genitive plural)
wapieniowi (dative singular)
wapieniom (dative plural)
wapień (accusative singular)
wapienie (accusative plural)
wapieniem (instrumental singular)
wapieniami (instrumental plural)
wapieniu (locative singular)
wapieniach (locative plural)
wapieniu (singular vocative)
wapienie (plural vocative)


alabastr

alabastr (nominative singular)
alabastry (nominative plural)
alabastru (genitive singular)
alabastrów (genitive plural)
alabastrowi (dative singular)
alabastrom (dative plural)
alabastr (accusative singular)
alabastry (accusative plural)
alabastrem (instrumental singular)
alabastrami (instrumental plural)
alabastrze (locative singular)
alabastrach (locative plural)
alabastrze (singular vocative)
alabastry (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish alabastyr, from Latin alabaster, from Ancient Greek ἀλάβαστρος (alábastros).

(mineralogy, obsolete) Alternative form of alabaster


szafir

szafirek (diminutive)
szafir (nominative singular)
szafiry (nominative plural)
szafiru (genitive singular)
szafira (genitive singular)
szafirów (genitive plural)
szafirowi (dative singular)
szafirom (dative plural)
szafir (accusative singular)
szafiry (accusative plural)
szafirem (instrumental singular)
szafirami (instrumental plural)
szafirze (locative singular)
szafirach (locative plural)
szafirze (singular vocative)
szafiry (plural vocative)
szafir (nominative singular)
szafiru (genitive singular)
szafirowi (dative singular)
szafir (accusative singular)
szafirem (instrumental singular)
szafirze (locative singular)
szafirze (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σάπφειρος (sáppheiros).


heliotrop

pl-noun

heliotrop m inan (related adjective heliotropowy)

heliotropowy (adjective)
heliotrop (nominative singular)
heliotropy (nominative plural)
heliotropu (genitive singular)
heliotropów (genitive plural)
heliotropowi (dative singular)
heliotropom (dative plural)
heliotrop (accusative singular)
heliotropy (accusative plural)
heliotropem (instrumental singular)
heliotropami (instrumental plural)
heliotropie (locative singular)
heliotropach (locative plural)
heliotropie (singular vocative)
heliotropy (plural vocative)

(mineralogy) bloodstone, ematille, heliotrope

(mineralogy) carnelian (reddish brown chalcedony)


blenda

blenda (nominative singular)
blendy (nominative plural)
blendy (genitive singular)
blend (genitive plural)
blendzie (dative singular)
blendom (dative plural)
blendę (accusative singular)
blendy (accusative plural)
blendą (instrumental singular)
blendami (instrumental plural)
blendzie (locative singular)
blendach (locative plural)
blendo (singular vocative)
blendy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Blende. First attested in 1782.

blenda cynkowa

blenda smolista/uranowa


cynober

cynober (nominative singular)
cynobru (genitive singular)
cynobrowi (dative singular)
cynober (accusative singular)
cynobrem (instrumental singular)
cynobrze (locative singular)
cynobrze (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German zinober, from Old French cinobre, from Latin cinnabaris.


grafit

pl-noun

grafit m inan (related adjective grafitowy)

grafitowy (adjective)
grafit (nominative singular)
grafity (nominative plural)
grafitu (genitive singular)
grafitów (genitive plural)
grafitowi (dative singular)
grafitom (dative plural)
grafit (accusative singular)
grafity (accusative plural)
grafitem (instrumental singular)
grafitami (instrumental plural)
graficie (locative singular)
grafitach (locative plural)
graficie (singular vocative)
grafity (plural vocative)

Internationalism; possibly borrowed from English graphite or French graphite.

(uncountable) graphite (allotrope of carbon, consisting of planes of carbon atoms arranged in hexagonal arrays with the planes stacked loosely, that is used as a dry lubricant, in "lead" pencils, and as a moderator in some nuclear reactors)

grafit:

(uncountable) graphite (grey colour, resembling graphite or the marks made with a graphite pencil)


salmiak

salmiak m inan (related adjective salmiakowy)

salmiakowy (adjective)
salmiak (nominative singular)
salmiaki (nominative plural)
salmiaku (genitive singular)
salmiaków (genitive plural)
salmiakowi (dative singular)
salmiakom (dative plural)
salmiak (accusative singular)
salmiaki (accusative plural)
salmiakiem (instrumental singular)
salmiakami (instrumental plural)
salmiaku (locative singular)
salmiakach (locative plural)
salmiaku (singular vocative)
salmiaki (plural vocative)

(mineralogy) Ellipsis of salmiak rodzimy (“sal ammoniac, salmiac”).


kwarc

kwarc (nominative singular)
kwarce (nominative plural)
kwarcu (genitive singular)
kwarców (genitive plural)
kwarcowi (dative singular)
kwarcom (dative plural)
kwarc (accusative singular)
kwarce (accusative plural)
kwarcem (instrumental singular)
kwarcami (instrumental plural)
kwarcu (locative singular)
kwarcach (locative plural)
kwarcu (singular vocative)
kwarce (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Quarz, from Middle High German quarz, from twarc, from a West Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *tvьrdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *twírtas, from Proto-Indo-European *twerH-. Doublet of kwarzec and twardy.

(mineralogy, uncountable) quartz (mineral)


diament

diament m inan (diminutive diamencik, related adjective diamentowy)

diamencik (diminutive)
diamentowy (adjective)
diament (nominative singular)
diamenty (nominative plural)
diamentu (genitive singular)
diamentów (genitive plural)
diamentowi (dative singular)
diamentom (dative plural)
diament (accusative singular)
diamenty (accusative plural)
diamentem (instrumental singular)
diamentami (instrumental plural)
diamencie (locative singular)
diamentach (locative plural)
diamencie (singular vocative)
diamenty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German dīamant, from Old French diamant, from Latin adamās, from Ancient Greek ἀδάμας (adámas). Doublet of adamant.


obsydian

pl-noun

obsydian m inan (related adjective obsydianowy)

obsydianowy (adjective)
obsydian (nominative singular)
obsydiany (nominative plural)
obsydianu (genitive singular)
obsydianów (genitive plural)
obsydianowi (dative singular)
obsydianom (dative plural)
obsydian (accusative singular)
obsydiany (accusative plural)
obsydianem (instrumental singular)
obsydianami (instrumental plural)
obsydianie (locative singular)
obsydianach (locative plural)
obsydianie (singular vocative)
obsydiany (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Late Latin (petra) obsidiāna.

lbor

obsidian (type of naturally occurring black glass produced by volcanoes)


lapis-lazuli

Internationalism; compare English lapis lazuli, French lapis-lazuli, German Lapislazuli.


krzemionka

krzemionka (nominative singular)
krzemionki (genitive singular)
krzemionce (dative singular)
krzemionkę (accusative singular)
krzemionką (instrumental singular)
krzemionce (locative singular)
krzemionko (singular vocative)


azuryt

azuryt (nominative singular)
azuryty (nominative plural)
azurytu (genitive singular)
azurytów (genitive plural)
azurytowi (dative singular)
azurytom (dative plural)
azuryt (accusative singular)
azuryty (accusative plural)
azurytem (instrumental singular)
azurytami (instrumental plural)
azurycie (locative singular)
azurytach (locative plural)
azurycie (singular vocative)
azuryty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English azurite, from Persian لاژورد (lâžvard, “blue color”).


piroksen

piroksen (nominative singular)
pirokseny (nominative plural)
piroksenu (genitive singular)
piroksenów (genitive plural)
piroksenowi (dative singular)
piroksenom (dative plural)
piroksen (accusative singular)
pirokseny (accusative plural)
piroksenem (instrumental singular)
piroksenami (instrumental plural)
piroksenie (locative singular)
piroksenach (locative plural)
piroksenie (singular vocative)
pirokseny (plural vocative)


amazonit

amazonit (nominative singular)
amazonity (nominative plural)
amazonitu (genitive singular)
amazonitów (genitive plural)
amazonitowi (dative singular)
amazonitom (dative plural)
amazonit (accusative singular)
amazonity (accusative plural)
amazonitem (instrumental singular)
amazonitami (instrumental plural)
amazonicie (locative singular)
amazonitach (locative plural)
amazonicie (singular vocative)
amazonity (plural vocative)

From Amazonka + -it. First attested in 1883.

ref

Encyklopedyja powszechna S. Orgelbranda: Nowe stereotypowe odbicie, Volume 1 (1883) S. Orgelbranda (in Polish), page 141

(mineralogy) amazonite (green tectosilicate mineral, a variety of the potassium feldspar called microcline)


turkus

turkusik (diminutive)
turkus (nominative singular)
turkusy (nominative plural)
turkusu (genitive singular)
turkusów (genitive plural)
turkusowi (dative singular)
turkusom (dative plural)
turkus (accusative singular)
turkusy (accusative plural)
turkusem (instrumental singular)
turkusami (instrumental plural)
turkusie (locative singular)
turkusach (locative plural)
turkusie (singular vocative)
turkusy (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare Czech tyrkys, German Türkis, Italian turchese, ultimately from Old French turquoise.

(mineralogy) turquoise (semiprecious stone)


krwawnik

pl-noun

krwawnik m inan (related adjective krwawnikowy)

krwawnikowy (adjective)
krwawnik (nominative singular)
krwawniki (nominative plural)
krwawnika (genitive singular)
krwawników (genitive plural)
krwawnikowi (dative singular)
krwawnikom (dative plural)
krwawnik (accusative singular)
krwawniki (accusative plural)
krwawnikiem (instrumental singular)
krwawnikami (instrumental plural)
krwawniku (locative singular)
krwawnikach (locative plural)
krwawniku (singular vocative)
krwawniki (plural vocative)

(mineralogy) hematite (iron ore, mainly peroxide of iron, Fe2O3)


piryt

piryt (nominative singular)
piryty (nominative plural)
pirytu (genitive singular)
pirytów (genitive plural)
pirytowi (dative singular)
pirytom (dative plural)
piryt (accusative singular)
piryty (accusative plural)
pirytem (instrumental singular)
pirytami (instrumental plural)
pirycie (locative singular)
pirytach (locative plural)
pirycie (singular vocative)
piryty (plural vocative)

From Latin pȳritēs, from Ancient Greek πυρίτης λίθος (purítēs líthos, “stone of fire, flint”).

der

πυρίτης λίθος


mika

mikowy (adjective)
mika (nominative singular)
miki (nominative plural)
miki (genitive singular)
mik (genitive plural)
mice (dative singular)
mikom (dative plural)
mikę (accusative singular)
miki (accusative plural)
miką (instrumental singular)
mikami (instrumental plural)
mice (locative singular)
mikach (locative plural)
miko (singular vocative)
miki (plural vocative)

(mineralogy) mica (hydrous aluminosilicate mineral)


aragonit

aragonit (nominative singular)
aragonity (nominative plural)
aragonitu (genitive singular)
aragonitów (genitive plural)
aragonitowi (dative singular)
aragonitom (dative plural)
aragonit (accusative singular)
aragonity (accusative plural)
aragonitem (instrumental singular)
aragonitami (instrumental plural)
aragonicie (locative singular)
aragonitach (locative plural)
aragonicie (singular vocative)
aragonity (plural vocative)


bentonit

bentonit (nominative singular)
bentonity (nominative plural)
bentonitu (genitive singular)
bentonitów (genitive plural)
bentonitowi (dative singular)
bentonitom (dative plural)
bentonit (accusative singular)
bentonity (accusative plural)
bentonitem (instrumental singular)
bentonitami (instrumental plural)
bentonicie (locative singular)
bentonitach (locative plural)
bentonicie (singular vocative)
bentonity (plural vocative)

Internationalism, compare English bentonite. Ultimately from English Fort Benton + -it.


skaleń

skaleń (nominative singular)
skalenie (nominative plural)
skalenia (genitive singular)
skaleni (genitive plural)
skaleniowi (dative singular)
skaleniom (dative plural)
skaleń (accusative singular)
skalenie (accusative plural)
skaleniem (instrumental singular)
skaleniami (instrumental plural)
skaleniu (locative singular)
skaleniach (locative plural)
skaleniu (singular vocative)
skalenie (plural vocative)


polowiec

polowiec (nominative singular)
polowce (nominative plural)
polowca (genitive singular)
polowców (genitive plural)
polowcowi (dative singular)
polowcom (dative plural)
polowca (accusative singular)
polowce (accusative plural)
polowcem (instrumental singular)
polowcami (instrumental plural)
polowcu (locative singular)
polowcach (locative plural)
polowcu (singular vocative)
polowce (plural vocative)

From polować + -iec or from polowy + -iec.


łyszczyk

łyszczyk (nominative singular)
łyszczyki (nominative plural)
łyszczyku (genitive singular)
łyszczyków (genitive plural)
łyszczykowi (dative singular)
łyszczykom (dative plural)
łyszczyk (accusative singular)
łyszczyki (accusative plural)
łyszczykiem (instrumental singular)
łyszczykami (instrumental plural)
łyszczyku (locative singular)
łyszczykach (locative plural)
łyszczyku (singular vocative)
łyszczyki (plural vocative)

/ˈwɘʂ.t͡ʂɘk/


amiant

amiant (nominative singular)
amiantu (genitive singular)
amiantowi (dative singular)
amiant (accusative singular)
amiantem (instrumental singular)
amiancie (locative singular)
amiancie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from French amiante, from Latin amiantus, from Ancient Greek ἀμίαντος (amíantos). First attested in 1613.

ref

Barbara Rykiel-Kempf (17.09.2020) “AMIANT”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]


amfibol

amfibol (nominative singular)
amfibole (nominative plural)
amfibolu (genitive singular)
amfiboli (genitive plural)
amfibolów (genitive plural)
amfibolowi (dative singular)
amfibolom (dative plural)
amfibol (accusative singular)
amfibole (accusative plural)
amfibolem (instrumental singular)
amfibolami (instrumental plural)
amfibolu (locative singular)
amfibolach (locative plural)
amfibolu (singular vocative)
amfibole (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀμφίβολος (amphíbolos). First attested in 1822.

ref

Marcin Antoniusz Pawłowicz (1822) O własnościach i początku bazaltów (in Polish), page 5

grupa amfiboli


blejwas

blejwas (nominative singular)
blejwasy (nominative plural)
blejwasu (genitive singular)
blejwasów (genitive plural)
blejwasowi (dative singular)
blejwasom (dative plural)
blejwas (accusative singular)
blejwasy (accusative plural)
blejwasem (instrumental singular)
blejwasami (instrumental plural)
blejwasie (locative singular)
blejwasach (locative plural)
blejwasie (singular vocative)
blejwasy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German blīwīz and later forms with diphthongization in the 15th century.


blajgiel

blajgiel (nominative singular)
blajgiele (nominative plural)
blajgielu (genitive singular)
blajgieli (genitive plural)
blajgielowi (dative singular)
blajgielom (dative plural)
blajgiel (accusative singular)
blajgiele (accusative plural)
blajgielem (instrumental singular)
blajgielami (instrumental plural)
blajgielu (locative singular)
blajgielach (locative plural)
blajgielu (singular vocative)
blajgiele (plural vocative)

desc

бле́йге́льбъ

→ Russian: бля́гиль (bljágilʹ), бля́гирь (bljágirʹ), бла́гиль (blágilʹ), бла́гирь (blágirʹ), бле́гиль (blégilʹ), бле́йгель (bléjgelʹ), бле́йге́льбъ (bléjgélʹb)

Borrowed from German Bleigelb in the later 17th century, then an emerging painter's color.


aurypigment

aurypigment (nominative singular)
aurypigmentu (genitive singular)
aurypigmentowi (dative singular)
aurypigment (accusative singular)
aurypigmentem (instrumental singular)
aurypigmencie (locative singular)
aurypigmencie (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin auripigmentum.


celestyn

celestyn (nominative singular)
celestyny (nominative plural)
celestynu (genitive singular)
celestynów (genitive plural)
celestynowi (dative singular)
celestynom (dative plural)
celestyn (accusative singular)
celestyny (accusative plural)
celestynem (instrumental singular)
celestynami (instrumental plural)
celestynie (locative singular)
celestynach (locative plural)
celestynie (singular vocative)
celestyny (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin caelestīnus.


celestyn

celestyn (nominative singular)
celestyni (nominative plural)
celestyny (derogatory nominative plural)
celestyna (genitive singular)
celestynów (genitive plural)
celestynowi (dative singular)
celestynom (dative plural)
celestyna (accusative singular)
celestynów (accusative plural)
celestynem (instrumental singular)
celestynami (instrumental plural)
celestynie (locative singular)
celestynach (locative plural)
celestynie (singular vocative)
celestyni (plural vocative)

(Roman Catholicism) Celestine (member of a Roman Catholic monastic order, a branch of the Benedictines, founded in 1244)


lazuryt

lazuryt (nominative singular)
lazuryty (nominative plural)
lazurytu (genitive singular)
lazurytów (genitive plural)
lazurytowi (dative singular)
lazurytom (dative plural)
lazuryt (accusative singular)
lazuryty (accusative plural)
lazurytem (instrumental singular)
lazurytami (instrumental plural)
lazurycie (locative singular)
lazurytach (locative plural)
lazurycie (singular vocative)
lazuryty (plural vocative)


elektrum

Learned borrowing from Latin ēlectrum, from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron). Doublet of elektron.


kryształ górski

kryształ górski (nominative singular)
kryształy górskie (nominative plural)
kryształu górskiego (genitive singular)
kryształów górskich (genitive plural)
kryształowi górskiemu (dative singular)
kryształom górskim (dative plural)
kryształ górski (accusative singular)
kryształy górskie (accusative plural)
kryształem górskim (instrumental singular)
kryształami górskimi (instrumental plural)
krysztale górskim (locative singular)
kryształach górskich (locative plural)
krysztale górski (singular vocative)
kryształy górskie (plural vocative)

rock crystal (clear, colorless form of the silica-based mineral quartz)


agalmatolit

agalmatolit (nominative singular)
agalmatolity (nominative plural)
agalmatolitu (genitive singular)
agalmatolitów (genitive plural)
agalmatolitowi (dative singular)
agalmatolitom (dative plural)
agalmatolit (accusative singular)
agalmatolity (accusative plural)
agalmatolitem (instrumental singular)
agalmatolitami (instrumental plural)
agalmatolicie (locative singular)
agalmatolitach (locative plural)
agalmatolicie (singular vocative)
agalmatolity (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γᾰ́λμᾰ(τος) (ăgắlmă(tos)) + -lit. First attested in 1859.

af

grc:ᾰ̓γᾰ́λμᾰ(τος)


pagodyt

pagodyt (nominative singular)
pagodyty (nominative plural)
pagodytu (genitive singular)
pagodytów (genitive plural)
pagodytowi (dative singular)
pagodytom (dative plural)
pagodyt (accusative singular)
pagodyty (accusative plural)
pagodytem (instrumental singular)
pagodytami (instrumental plural)
pagodycie (locative singular)
pagodytach (locative plural)
pagodycie (singular vocative)
pagodyty (plural vocative)

From pagoda + Ancient Greek -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs).


aksynit

aksynit (nominative singular)
aksynity (nominative plural)
aksynitu (genitive singular)
aksynitów (genitive plural)
aksynitowi (dative singular)
aksynitom (dative plural)
aksynit (accusative singular)
aksynity (accusative plural)
aksynitem (instrumental singular)
aksynitami (instrumental plural)
aksynicie (locative singular)
aksynitach (locative plural)
aksynicie (singular vocative)
aksynity (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἄξων (áxōn) + -it. First attested in 1859.

ref

Gazeta Warszawska (in Polish), number 109, 1859, page 6

aksynit in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego


aktynolit

aktynolit (nominative singular)
aktynolity (nominative plural)
aktynolitu (genitive singular)
aktynolitów (genitive plural)
aktynolitowi (dative singular)
aktynolitom (dative plural)
aktynolit (accusative singular)
aktynolity (accusative plural)
aktynolitem (instrumental singular)
aktynolitami (instrumental plural)
aktynolicie (locative singular)
aktynolitach (locative plural)
aktynolicie (singular vocative)
aktynolity (plural vocative)

From aktyno- + -lit. First attested in 1826.

Dziennik Wileński. Umiejętności i Sztuki (in Polish), number T.1, Rzeczy w tym tomie zawarte, 1826, page 399

aktynolit in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego


aleksandryt

aleksandryt (nominative singular)
aleksandryty (nominative plural)
aleksandrytu (genitive singular)
aleksandrytów (genitive plural)
aleksandrytowi (dative singular)
aleksandrytom (dative plural)
aleksandryt (accusative singular)
aleksandryty (accusative plural)
aleksandrytem (instrumental singular)
aleksandrytami (instrumental plural)
aleksandrycie (locative singular)
aleksandrytach (locative plural)
aleksandrycie (singular vocative)
aleksandryty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian александри́т (aleksandrít), named after Aleksándr Nikolayevich II + -yt. First attested in 1887.

bor+

александри́т

ref

Kraj : tygodnik polityczno-społeczny (in Polish), number R.6, nr 34, 1887, page 4


almandyn

almandyn (nominative singular)
almandyny (nominative plural)
almandynu (genitive singular)
almandynów (genitive plural)
almandynowi (dative singular)
almandynom (dative plural)
almandyn (accusative singular)
almandyny (accusative plural)
almandynem (instrumental singular)
almandynami (instrumental plural)
almandynie (locative singular)
almandynach (locative plural)
almandynie (singular vocative)
almandyny (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Ἀλάβανδα (Alábanda) + -yn. First attested in 1672.

af

grc:Ἀλάβανδα

ref

Barbara Rykiel-Kempf (24.03.2009) “ALMADYN”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]


alofan

alofan (nominative singular)
alofany (nominative plural)
alofanu (genitive singular)
alofanów (genitive plural)
alofanowi (dative singular)
alofanom (dative plural)
alofan (accusative singular)
alofany (accusative plural)
alofanem (instrumental singular)
alofanami (instrumental plural)
alofanie (locative singular)
alofanach (locative plural)
alofanie (singular vocative)
alofany (plural vocative)

From alo- + -fan. First attested in 1866.

Biblioteka warszawska (in Polish), volume 1, 1866, page 456

alofan in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego


allofan

allofan (nominative singular)
allofany (nominative plural)
allofanu (genitive singular)
allofanów (genitive plural)
allofanowi (dative singular)
allofanom (dative plural)
allofan (accusative singular)
allofany (accusative plural)
allofanem (instrumental singular)
allofanami (instrumental plural)
allofanie (locative singular)
allofanach (locative plural)
allofanie (singular vocative)
allofany (plural vocative)

From allo- + -fan. First attested in 1827.

Ignacy Jakowicki (1827) Wykład oryktognozyi i początków geognozyi (in Polish), page 92


ałun

ałunowy (adjective)
ałun (nominative singular)
ałuny (nominative plural)
ałunu (genitive singular)
ałunów (genitive plural)
ałunowi (dative singular)
ałunom (dative plural)
ałun (accusative singular)
ałuny (accusative plural)
ałunem (instrumental singular)
ałunami (instrumental plural)
ałunie (locative singular)
ałunach (locative plural)
ałunie (singular vocative)
ałuny (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish hałun. Compare Kashubian ałun and Slovincian alún.

używać ałunu

alum (astringent salt, usually occurring in the form of pale crystals, much used in the dyeing and tanning trade and in certain medicines, and now understood to be a double sulphate of potassium and aluminium (K2SO4·Al2(SO4)3·24H2O))

ałun potasowy

(inorganic chemistry) alum (any similar double sulphate in which either or both of the potassium and aluminium is wholly or partly replaced by other univalent or tervalent cations)


ałunit

ałunit (nominative singular)
ałunity (nominative plural)
ałunitu (genitive singular)
ałunitów (genitive plural)
ałunitowi (dative singular)
ałunitom (dative plural)
ałunit (accusative singular)
ałunity (accusative plural)
ałunitem (instrumental singular)
ałunitami (instrumental plural)
ałunicie (locative singular)
ałunitach (locative plural)
ałunicie (singular vocative)
ałunity (plural vocative)

From ałun + -it. First attested in 1846.

Teofil Rybicki (1846) Zasady technologii chemicznéj obejmujące wiadomości treściwie zebrane o fabrykacyi i użytkach ważniejszych produktów mineralnych (in Polish), page 196

ałunit in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego


ambligonit

ambligonit (nominative singular)
ambligonity (nominative plural)
ambligonitu (genitive singular)
ambligonitów (genitive plural)
ambligonitowi (dative singular)
ambligonitom (dative plural)
ambligonit (accusative singular)
ambligonity (accusative plural)
ambligonitem (instrumental singular)
ambligonitami (instrumental plural)
ambligonicie (locative singular)
ambligonitach (locative plural)
ambligonicie (singular vocative)
ambligonity (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Amblygonit, from Ancient Greek ἀμβλύς + γόνυ (amblús + gónu) + -it. First attested in 1827.

af

grc:ἀμβλύς + γόνυ

ref

Ignacy Jakowicki (1827) Wykład oryktognozyi i początków geognozyi (in Polish), page 409


analcym

analcym (nominative singular)
analcymy (nominative plural)
analcymu (genitive singular)
analcymów (genitive plural)
analcymowi (dative singular)
analcymom (dative plural)
analcym (accusative singular)
analcymy (accusative plural)
analcymem (instrumental singular)
analcymami (instrumental plural)
analcymie (locative singular)
analcymach (locative plural)
analcymie (singular vocative)
analcymy (plural vocative)

From an- + Ancient Greek άλκιμος (álkimos). First attested in 1819.

Pamiętnik Lwowski (in Polish), number R.4, t.1, nr 3, 1819, page 227


anataz

anataz (nominative singular)
anatazy (nominative plural)
anatazu (genitive singular)
anatazów (genitive plural)
anatazowi (dative singular)
anatazom (dative plural)
anataz (accusative singular)
anatazy (accusative plural)
anatazem (instrumental singular)
anatazami (instrumental plural)
anatazie (locative singular)
anatazach (locative plural)
anatazie (singular vocative)
anatazy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνάτασις (anátasis, “intensity, inflexibility; stretching out”). First attested in 1827.

ref

Dziennik Wileński. Umiejętności i Sztuki (in Polish), volume 2, 1827, page 190


andaluzyt

andaluzyt (nominative singular)
andaluzyty (nominative plural)
andaluzytu (genitive singular)
andaluzytów (genitive plural)
andaluzytowi (dative singular)
andaluzytom (dative plural)
andaluzyt (accusative singular)
andaluzyty (accusative plural)
andaluzytem (instrumental singular)
andaluzytami (instrumental plural)
andaluzycie (locative singular)
andaluzytach (locative plural)
andaluzycie (singular vocative)
andaluzyty (plural vocative)

From Andaluzja + -yt. First attested in 1848.

François-Sulpice Beudant (1848) Wykład początków mineralogji i geologji. T. 1, Mineralogja (in Polish), page XVII


andezyn

andezyn (nominative singular)
andezyny (nominative plural)
andezynu (genitive singular)
andezynów (genitive plural)
andezynowi (dative singular)
andezynom (dative plural)
andezyn (accusative singular)
andezyny (accusative plural)
andezynem (instrumental singular)
andezynami (instrumental plural)
andezynie (locative singular)
andezynach (locative plural)
andezynie (singular vocative)
andezyny (plural vocative)

From Andy + -yn. For the epenthetic z, compare English andesine. First attested in 1859.

Encyklopedyja powszechna. T. 1, (A-Aos). (in Polish), 1859, page 765


andradyt

andradyt (nominative singular)
andradyty (nominative plural)
andradytu (genitive singular)
andradytów (genitive plural)
andradytowi (dative singular)
andradytom (dative plural)
andradyt (accusative singular)
andradyty (accusative plural)
andradytem (instrumental singular)
andradytami (instrumental plural)
andradycie (locative singular)
andradytach (locative plural)
andradycie (singular vocative)
andradyty (plural vocative)

Named after Brazilian mineralist José Bonifácio de Andrada e Silva + -yt. First attested in the.

ref

Zygmunt Weyberg (1929) Mineralogja : wykład elementarny wiadomości ogólnych o minerałach i opis minerałów najważniejszych (in Polish), page 298


anglezyt

anglezyt (nominative singular)
anglezyty (nominative plural)
anglezytu (genitive singular)
anglezytów (genitive plural)
anglezytowi (dative singular)
anglezytom (dative plural)
anglezyt (accusative singular)
anglezyty (accusative plural)
anglezytem (instrumental singular)
anglezytami (instrumental plural)
anglezycie (locative singular)
anglezytach (locative plural)
anglezycie (singular vocative)
anglezyty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French anglésite, from English Anglesey + -yt. First attested in 1848.

Beudant François-Sulpice (1848) Wykład początków mineralogji i geologji. T. 1, Mineralogja (in Polish), page 138


anhydryt

anhydryt (nominative singular)
anhydryty (nominative plural)
anhydrytu (genitive singular)
anhydrytów (genitive plural)
anhydrytowi (dative singular)
anhydrytom (dative plural)
anhydryt (accusative singular)
anhydryty (accusative plural)
anhydrytem (instrumental singular)
anhydrytami (instrumental plural)
anhydrycie (locative singular)
anhydrytach (locative plural)
anhydrycie (singular vocative)
anhydryty (plural vocative)

From an- + hydro- + -yt. First attested in 1817.

Jędrzej Śniadecki (1817) Początki chemii : dla użycia słuchaczów przy Imperatorskim Wileńskim Uniwersytecie. T. 2 (in Polish), page 317


ankeryt

ankeryt (nominative singular)
ankerytu (genitive singular)
ankerytowi (dative singular)
ankeryt (accusative singular)
ankerytem (instrumental singular)
ankerycie (locative singular)
ankerycie (singular vocative)

Named after Austrian mineralist Matthias Joseph Anker + -yt.


anortyt

anortyt (nominative singular)
anortyty (nominative plural)
anortytu (genitive singular)
anortytów (genitive plural)
anortytowi (dative singular)
anortytom (dative plural)
anortyt (accusative singular)
anortyty (accusative plural)
anortytem (instrumental singular)
anortytami (instrumental plural)
anortycie (locative singular)
anortytach (locative plural)
anortycie (singular vocative)
anortyty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English anorthite, from Ancient Greek αν- (an-) + Ancient Greek ὀρθός (orthós).


annabergit

annabergit (nominative singular)
annabergity (nominative plural)
annabergitu (genitive singular)
annabergitów (genitive plural)
annabergitowi (dative singular)
annabergitom (dative plural)
annabergit (accusative singular)
annabergity (accusative plural)
annabergitem (instrumental singular)
annabergitami (instrumental plural)
annabergicie (locative singular)
annabergitach (locative plural)
annabergicie (singular vocative)
annabergity (plural vocative)


antofyllit

antofyllit (nominative singular)
antofyllity (nominative plural)
antofyllitu (genitive singular)
antofyllitów (genitive plural)
antofyllitowi (dative singular)
antofyllitom (dative plural)
antofyllit (accusative singular)
antofyllity (accusative plural)
antofyllitem (instrumental singular)
antofyllitami (instrumental plural)
antofyllicie (locative singular)
antofyllitach (locative plural)
antofyllicie (singular vocative)
antofyllity (plural vocative)


antygoryt

antygoryt (nominative singular)
antygoryty (nominative plural)
antygorytu (genitive singular)
antygorytów (genitive plural)
antygorytowi (dative singular)
antygorytom (dative plural)
antygoryt (accusative singular)
antygoryty (accusative plural)
antygorytem (instrumental singular)
antygorytami (instrumental plural)
antygorycie (locative singular)
antygorytach (locative plural)
antygorycie (singular vocative)
antygoryty (plural vocative)


antymonit

antymonit (nominative singular)
antymonity (nominative plural)
antymonitu (genitive singular)
antymonitów (genitive plural)
antymonitowi (dative singular)
antymonitom (dative plural)
antymonit (accusative singular)
antymonity (accusative plural)
antymonitem (instrumental singular)
antymonitami (instrumental plural)
antymonicie (locative singular)
antymonitach (locative plural)
antymonicie (singular vocative)
antymonity (plural vocative)


apatyt

apatyt (nominative singular)
apatyty (nominative plural)
apatytu (genitive singular)
apatytów (genitive plural)
apatytowi (dative singular)
apatytom (dative plural)
apatyt (accusative singular)
apatyty (accusative plural)
apatytem (instrumental singular)
apatytami (instrumental plural)
apatycie (locative singular)
apatytach (locative plural)
apatycie (singular vocative)
apatyty (plural vocative)

From German Apatit, from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓πᾰ́τη (ăpắtē) -yt.


autunit

autunit (nominative singular)
autunitu (genitive singular)
autunitowi (dative singular)
autunit (accusative singular)
autunitem (instrumental singular)
autunicie (locative singular)
autunicie (singular vocative)


arenit

arenit (nominative singular)
arenity (nominative plural)
arenitu (genitive singular)
arenitów (genitive plural)
arenitowi (dative singular)
arenitom (dative plural)
arenit (accusative singular)
arenity (accusative plural)
arenitem (instrumental singular)
arenitami (instrumental plural)
arenicie (locative singular)
arenitach (locative plural)
arenicie (singular vocative)
arenity (plural vocative)

Anaylyzable as Latin arēna (“sand”) + -it.


argentyt

argentyt (nominative singular)
argentytu (genitive singular)
argentytowi (dative singular)
argentyt (accusative singular)
argentytem (instrumental singular)
argentycie (locative singular)
argentycie (singular vocative)


arsenopiryt

arsenopiryt (nominative singular)
arsenopirytu (genitive singular)
arsenopirytowi (dative singular)
arsenopiryt (accusative singular)
arsenopirytem (instrumental singular)
arsenopirycie (locative singular)
arsenopirycie (singular vocative)


asfaltyt

asfaltyt (nominative singular)
asfaltytu (genitive singular)
asfaltytowi (dative singular)
asfaltyt (accusative singular)
asfaltytem (instrumental singular)
asfaltycie (locative singular)
asfaltycie (singular vocative)


atakamit

atakamit (nominative singular)
atakamity (nominative plural)
atakamitu (genitive singular)
atakamitów (genitive plural)
atakamitowi (dative singular)
atakamitom (dative plural)
atakamit (accusative singular)
atakamity (accusative plural)
atakamitem (instrumental singular)
atakamitami (instrumental plural)
atakamicie (locative singular)
atakamitach (locative plural)
atakamicie (singular vocative)
atakamity (plural vocative)


augit

augit (nominative singular)
augity (nominative plural)
augitu (genitive singular)
augitów (genitive plural)
augitowi (dative singular)
augitom (dative plural)
augit (accusative singular)
augity (accusative plural)
augitem (instrumental singular)
augitami (instrumental plural)
augicie (locative singular)
augitach (locative plural)
augicie (singular vocative)
augity (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek αὖγος (aûgos), + -it.


otunit

otunit (nominative singular)
otunitu (genitive singular)
otunitowi (dative singular)
otunit (accusative singular)
otunitem (instrumental singular)
otunicie (locative singular)
otunicie (singular vocative)

(mineralogy) Alternative form of autunit


baryt

baryt (nominative singular)
baryty (nominative plural)
barytu (genitive singular)
barytów (genitive plural)
barytowi (dative singular)
barytom (dative plural)
baryt (accusative singular)
baryty (accusative plural)
barytem (instrumental singular)
barytami (instrumental plural)
barycie (locative singular)
barytach (locative plural)
barycie (singular vocative)
baryty (plural vocative)


bemit

bemit (nominative singular)
bemity (nominative plural)
bemitu (genitive singular)
bemitów (genitive plural)
bemitowi (dative singular)
bemitom (dative plural)
bemit (accusative singular)
bemity (accusative plural)
bemitem (instrumental singular)
bemitami (instrumental plural)
bemicie (locative singular)
bemitach (locative plural)
bemicie (singular vocative)
bemity (plural vocative)

Named after German chemist Johann Böhm + -it.


szelit

szelit (nominative singular)
szelitu (genitive singular)
szelitowi (dative singular)
szelit (accusative singular)
szelitem (instrumental singular)
szelicie (locative singular)
szelicie (singular vocative)

Named after Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele + -it.


biotyt

biotyt (nominative singular)
biotyty (nominative plural)
biotytu (genitive singular)
biotytów (genitive plural)
biotytowi (dative singular)
biotytom (dative plural)
biotyt (accusative singular)
biotyty (accusative plural)
biotytem (instrumental singular)
biotytami (instrumental plural)
biotycie (locative singular)
biotytach (locative plural)
biotycie (singular vocative)
biotyty (plural vocative)

Named after French physicist Jean-Baptiste Biot + -yt. First attested in the.


bizmutynit

bizmutynit (nominative singular)
bizmutynitu (genitive singular)
bizmutynitowi (dative singular)
bizmutynit (accusative singular)
bizmutynitem (instrumental singular)
bizmutynicie (locative singular)
bizmutynicie (singular vocative)

From bizmutyn + -it. First attested in 1868.


bizmutyn

bizmutyn (nominative singular)
bizmutynu (genitive singular)
bizmutynowi (dative singular)
bizmutyn (accusative singular)
bizmutynem (instrumental singular)
bizmutynie (locative singular)
bizmutynie (singular vocative)

From bizmut + -yn. First attested in 1848.

(mineralogy) Alternative form of bizmutynit


szmergiel

szmergiel (nominative singular)
szmergle (nominative plural)
szmergla (genitive singular)
szmerglu (genitive singular)
szmergli (genitive plural)
szmerglów (genitive plural)
szmerglowi (dative singular)
szmerglom (dative plural)
szmergiel (accusative singular)
szmergle (accusative plural)
szmerglem (instrumental singular)
szmerglami (instrumental plural)
szmerglu (locative singular)
szmerglach (locative plural)
szmerglu (singular vocative)
szmergle (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Schmirgel, from Middle High German smirgel, smergel, from Italian smeriglio, from Byzantine Greek σμερίλιον (smerílion), diminutive of σμερί (smerí), from Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris).


błyszcz

błyszcz (nominative singular)
błyszczu (genitive singular)
błyszczowi (dative singular)
błyszcz (accusative singular)
błyszczem (instrumental singular)
błyszczu (locative singular)
błyszczu (singular vocative)

Deverbal from błyszczeć. First attested in 1861.

błyszcz miedzi

błyszcz ołowiu

błyszcz srebra

(mineralogy) glance (any of various sulphides, mostly dark-coloured, which have a brilliant metallic luster)


fluoryt

fluoryt (nominative singular)
fluoryty (nominative plural)
fluorytu (genitive singular)
fluorytów (genitive plural)
fluorytowi (dative singular)
fluorytom (dative plural)
fluoryt (accusative singular)
fluoryty (accusative plural)
fluorytem (instrumental singular)
fluorytami (instrumental plural)
fluorycie (locative singular)
fluorytach (locative plural)
fluorycie (singular vocative)
fluoryty (plural vocative)


onyks

onyks (nominative singular)
onyksy (nominative plural)
onyksu (genitive singular)
onyksów (genitive plural)
onyksowi (dative singular)
onyksom (dative plural)
onyks (accusative singular)
onyksy (accusative plural)
onyksem (instrumental singular)
onyksami (instrumental plural)
onyksie (locative singular)
onyksach (locative plural)
onyksie (singular vocative)
onyksy (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin onyx, from Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux).

(mineralogy) onyx (banded variety of chalcedony)


abaston

abaston m animacy unattested (canonical)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἄσβεστος (ásbestos) (feminine ἀσβέστη (asbéstē). First attested in 1695.

Jeżeli chcesz ogień wiekuisty nie gasnący, wźniecić, weś kámień, ktory Abáston zowie się, á iest koloru żelázowego, znáydu[je] się náczęściey w Arábyey.

1695, Pseudo-Albert Wielki, Albertus Magnus O Sekretach Białogłowskich, Mocy Zioł, Kamieni, y Zwierząt osobliwych. Przetłumaczony, page 246:

If you want to spark eternal, unending fire, take a stone called "abaston" that is of an iron color, and is most commonly found in Arabia.

(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


achroit

achroit (nominative singular)
achroity (nominative plural)
achroitu (genitive singular)
achroitów (genitive plural)
achroitowi (dative singular)
achroitom (dative plural)
achroit (accusative singular)
achroity (accusative plural)
achroitem (instrumental singular)
achroitami (instrumental plural)
achroicie (locative singular)
achroitach (locative plural)
achroicie (singular vocative)
achroity (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἄχροος (ákhroos) + -it. First attested in 1897.

ref

Alojzy Marian Łomnicki (1897) Mineralogia i geologia : na 5 kl. gimn. (in Polish), page 60

(mineralogy) achroite (a colourless form of tourmaline)


adamantyn

adamantyn (nominative singular)
adamantyny (nominative plural)
adamantynu (genitive singular)
adamantynów (genitive plural)
adamantynowi (dative singular)
adamantynom (dative plural)
adamantyn (accusative singular)
adamantyny (accusative plural)
adamantynem (instrumental singular)
adamantynami (instrumental plural)
adamantynie (locative singular)
adamantynach (locative plural)
adamantynie (singular vocative)
adamantyny (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin adamantinus. First attested in 1563.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “adamantyn”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]


adamellit

adamellit (nominative singular)
adamellity (nominative plural)
adamellitu (genitive singular)
adamellitów (genitive plural)
adamellitowi (dative singular)
adamellitom (dative plural)
adamellit (accusative singular)
adamellity (accusative plural)
adamellitem (instrumental singular)
adamellitami (instrumental plural)
adamellicie (locative singular)
adamellitach (locative plural)
adamellicie (singular vocative)
adamellity (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English adamellite. Contains the suffix -it. First attested in 1937.

Harry Rosenbusch (1937) Zasady nauki o skałach (in Polish), page 131


cyrkonia

cyrkonia (nominative singular)
cyrkonie (nominative plural)
cyrkonii (genitive singular)
cyrkonii (genitive plural)
cyrkonij (archaic genitive plural)
cyrkonii (dative singular)
cyrkoniom (dative plural)
cyrkonię (accusative singular)
cyrkonie (accusative plural)
cyrkonią (instrumental singular)
cyrkoniami (instrumental plural)
cyrkonii (locative singular)
cyrkoniach (locative plural)
cyrkonio (singular vocative)
cyrkonie (plural vocative)


ruda żelaza

ruda żelaza (nominative singular)
rudy żelaza (nominative plural)
rudy żelaza (genitive singular)
rud żelaza (genitive plural)
rudzie żelaza (dative singular)
rudom żelaza (dative plural)
rudę żelaza (accusative singular)
rudy żelaza (accusative plural)
rudą żelaza (instrumental singular)
rudami żelaza (instrumental plural)
rudzie żelaza (locative singular)
rudach żelaza (locative plural)
rudo żelaza (singular vocative)
rudy żelaza (plural vocative)


hematyt

pl-noun

hematyt m inan (related adjective hematytowy)

hematytowy (adjective)
hematyt (nominative singular)
hematyty (nominative plural)
hematytu (genitive singular)
hematytów (genitive plural)
hematytowi (dative singular)
hematytom (dative plural)
hematyt (accusative singular)
hematyty (accusative plural)
hematytem (instrumental singular)
hematytami (instrumental plural)
hematycie (locative singular)
hematytach (locative plural)
hematycie (singular vocative)
hematyty (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English hematite, French hématite, German Hämatit, ultimately from Latin haematītēs, from Ancient Greek αἱματίτης (haimatítēs).


karneol

karneol m inan (related adjective krwawnikowy)

krwawnikowy (adjective)
karneol (nominative singular)
karneole (nominative plural)
karneolu (genitive singular)
karneoli (genitive plural)
karneolowi (dative singular)
karneolom (dative plural)
karneol (accusative singular)
karneole (accusative plural)
karneolem (instrumental singular)
karneolami (instrumental plural)
karneolu (locative singular)
karneolach (locative plural)
karneolu (singular vocative)
karneole (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin carneolus.

lbor

(mineralogy) carnelian (reddish brown chalcedony)


fojait

pl-noun

fojait m inan (related adjective fojaitowy)

fojaitowy (adjective)
fojait (nominative singular)
fojaity (nominative plural)
fojaitu (genitive singular)
fojaitów (genitive plural)
fojaitowi (dative singular)
fojaitom (dative plural)
fojait (accusative singular)
fojaity (accusative plural)
fojaitem (instrumental singular)
fojaitami (instrumental plural)
fojaicie (locative singular)
fojaitach (locative plural)
fojaicie (singular vocative)
fojaity (plural vocative)

(mineralogy) foyaite (K-feldspar-nepheline syenite mineral containing a proportion of ferromagnesian minerals, usually pyroxene, hornblende, and biotite)


mikroklin

mikroklin (nominative singular)
mikrokliny (nominative plural)
mikroklinu (genitive singular)
mikroklinów (genitive plural)
mikroklinowi (dative singular)
mikroklinom (dative plural)
mikroklin (accusative singular)
mikrokliny (accusative plural)
mikroklinem (instrumental singular)
mikroklinami (instrumental plural)
mikroklinie (locative singular)
mikroklinach (locative plural)
mikroklinie (singular vocative)
mikrokliny (plural vocative)

(mineralogy) microcline (common feldspar of igneous, plutonic, and metamorphic rocks, made of potassium aluminum silicate, with the chemical formula KAlSi3O8)