Prudnik

Prudnik (nominative singular)
Prudnika (genitive singular)
Prudnikowi (dative singular)
Prudnik (accusative singular)
Prudnikiem (instrumental singular)
Prudniku (locative singular)
Prudniku (singular vocative)

A city in the Opole Voivodeship, in southern Poland


knieja

knieja (nominative singular)
knieje (nominative plural)
kniei (genitive singular)
kniei (genitive plural)
kniej (genitive plural)
kniei (dative singular)
kniejom (dative plural)
knieję (accusative singular)
knieje (accusative plural)
knieją (instrumental singular)
kniejami (instrumental plural)
kniei (locative singular)
kniejach (locative plural)
kniejo (singular vocative)
knieje (plural vocative)


gęstwina

gęstwina (nominative singular)
gęstwiny (nominative plural)
gęstwiny (genitive singular)
gęstwin (genitive plural)
gęstwinie (dative singular)
gęstwinom (dative plural)
gęstwinę (accusative singular)
gęstwiny (accusative plural)
gęstwiną (instrumental singular)
gęstwinami (instrumental plural)
gęstwinie (locative singular)
gęstwinach (locative plural)
gęstwino (singular vocative)
gęstwiny (plural vocative)


Karolina Północna

Karolina Północna (nominative singular)
Karoliny Północnej (genitive singular)
Karolinie Północnej (dative singular)
Karolinę Północną (accusative singular)
Karoliną Północną (instrumental singular)
Karolinie Północnej (locative singular)
Karolino Północna (singular vocative)

North Carolina (a state of the United States)


Karolina Południowa

Karolina Południowa (nominative singular)
Karoliny Południowej (genitive singular)
Karolinie Południowej (dative singular)
Karolinę Południową (accusative singular)
Karoliną Południową (instrumental singular)
Karolinie Południowej (locative singular)
Karolino Południowa (singular vocative)

South Carolina (a state of the United States)


bagnisko

bagnisko (nominative singular)
bagniska (nominative plural)
bagniska (genitive singular)
bagnisk (genitive plural)
bagnisku (dative singular)
bagniskom (dative plural)
bagnisko (accusative singular)
bagniska (accusative plural)
bagniskiem (instrumental singular)
bagniskami (instrumental plural)
bagnisku (locative singular)
bagniskach (locative plural)
bagnisko (singular vocative)
bagniska (plural vocative)

(obsolete) crowberry (any plant of the genus Empetrum)


trzęsawisko

trzęsawisko (nominative singular)
trzęsawiska (nominative plural)
trzęsawiska (genitive singular)
trzęsawisk (genitive plural)
trzęsawisku (dative singular)
trzęsawiskom (dative plural)
trzęsawisko (accusative singular)
trzęsawiska (accusative plural)
trzęsawiskiem (instrumental singular)
trzęsawiskami (instrumental plural)
trzęsawisku (locative singular)
trzęsawiskach (locative plural)
trzęsawisko (singular vocative)
trzęsawiska (plural vocative)

From trząść + -isko; cognates include Bulgarian тресавище (tresavište).


grzęzawisko

grzęzawisko (nominative singular)
grzęzawiska (nominative plural)
grzęzawiska (genitive singular)
grzęzawisk (genitive plural)
grzęzawisku (dative singular)
grzęzawiskom (dative plural)
grzęzawisko (accusative singular)
grzęzawiska (accusative plural)
grzęzawiskiem (instrumental singular)
grzęzawiskami (instrumental plural)
grzęzawisku (locative singular)
grzęzawiskach (locative plural)
grzęzawisko (singular vocative)
grzęzawiska (plural vocative)


ławica

ławiczka (diminutive)
ławica (nominative singular)
ławice (nominative plural)
ławicy (genitive singular)
ławic (genitive plural)
ławicy (dative singular)
ławicom (dative plural)
ławicę (accusative singular)
ławice (accusative plural)
ławicą (instrumental singular)
ławicami (instrumental plural)
ławicy (locative singular)
ławicach (locative plural)
ławico (singular vocative)
ławice (plural vocative)


przylądek

przylądek (nominative singular)
przylądki (nominative plural)
przylądka (genitive singular)
przylądków (genitive plural)
przylądkowi (dative singular)
przylądkom (dative plural)
przylądek (accusative singular)
przylądki (accusative plural)
przylądkiem (instrumental singular)
przylądkami (instrumental plural)
przylądku (locative singular)
przylądkach (locative plural)
przylądku (singular vocative)
przylądki (plural vocative)

(geography) cape (piece or point of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into a sea or lake)


przełom

przełom (nominative singular)
przełomy (nominative plural)
przełomu (genitive singular)
przełomów (genitive plural)
przełomowi (dative singular)
przełomom (dative plural)
przełom (accusative singular)
przełomy (accusative plural)
przełomem (instrumental singular)
przełomami (instrumental plural)
przełomie (locative singular)
przełomach (locative plural)
przełomie (singular vocative)
przełomy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perlomъ. Cognate of Czech přelom and Serbo-Croatian prelom.

turn (e.g. of the century, year, month, etc.)


zagłębie

zagłębie (nominative singular)
zagłębia (nominative plural)
zagłębia (genitive singular)
zagłębi (genitive plural)
zagłębiu (dative singular)
zagłębiom (dative plural)
zagłębie (accusative singular)
zagłębia (accusative plural)
zagłębiem (instrumental singular)
zagłębiami (instrumental plural)
zagłębiu (locative singular)
zagłębiach (locative plural)
zagłębie (singular vocative)
zagłębia (plural vocative)


rozłóg

rozłóg (nominative singular)
rozłogi (nominative plural)
rozłogu (genitive singular)
rozłogów (genitive plural)
rozłogowi (dative singular)
rozłogom (dative plural)
rozłóg (accusative singular)
rozłogi (accusative plural)
rozłogiem (instrumental singular)
rozłogami (instrumental plural)
rozłogu (locative singular)
rozłogach (locative plural)
rozłogu (singular vocative)
rozłogi (plural vocative)


urwisko

urwisko (nominative singular)
urwiska (nominative plural)
urwiska (genitive singular)
urwisk (genitive plural)
urwisku (dative singular)
urwiskom (dative plural)
urwisko (accusative singular)
urwiska (accusative plural)
urwiskiem (instrumental singular)
urwiskami (instrumental plural)
urwisku (locative singular)
urwiskach (locative plural)
urwisko (singular vocative)
urwiska (plural vocative)


zaścianek

zaścianek (nominative singular)
zaścianki (nominative plural)
zaścianka (genitive singular)
zaścianków (genitive plural)
zaściankowi (dative singular)
zaściankom (dative plural)
zaścianek (accusative singular)
zaścianki (accusative plural)
zaściankiem (instrumental singular)
zaściankami (instrumental plural)
zaścianku (locative singular)
zaściankach (locative plural)
zaścianku (singular vocative)
zaścianki (plural vocative)


namorzyn

pl-noun

namorzyn m inan (related adjective namorzynowy)

namorzynowy (adjective)
namorzyn (nominative singular)
namorzyny (nominative plural)
namorzyna (genitive singular)
namorzynów (genitive plural)
namorzynowi (dative singular)
namorzynom (dative plural)
namorzyn (accusative singular)
namorzyny (accusative plural)
namorzynem (instrumental singular)
namorzynami (instrumental plural)
namorzynie (locative singular)
namorzynach (locative plural)
namorzynie (singular vocative)
namorzyny (plural vocative)


szwalnia

szwalnia (nominative singular)
szwalnie (nominative plural)
szwalni (genitive singular)
szwalni (genitive plural)
szwalń (genitive plural)
szwalni (dative singular)
szwalniom (dative plural)
szwalnię (accusative singular)
szwalnie (accusative plural)
szwalnią (instrumental singular)
szwalniami (instrumental plural)
szwalni (locative singular)
szwalniach (locative plural)
szwalnio (singular vocative)
szwalnie (plural vocative)


dziczyzna

dziczyzna (nominative singular)
dziczyzny (nominative plural)
dziczyzny (genitive singular)
dziczyzn (genitive plural)
dziczyźnie (dative singular)
dziczyznom (dative plural)
dziczyznę (accusative singular)
dziczyzny (accusative plural)
dziczyzną (instrumental singular)
dziczyznami (instrumental plural)
dziczyźnie (locative singular)
dziczyznach (locative plural)
dziczyzno (singular vocative)
dziczyzny (plural vocative)

(archaic, collective) uncivilized people, barbarians, savages

(archaic) incivilization, wildness, barbarousness; the quality of being uncivilized

(archaic) a place that is considered uncivilized


jaruga

jaruga (nominative singular)
jarugi (nominative plural)
jarugi (genitive singular)
jarug (genitive plural)
jarudze (dative singular)
jarugom (dative plural)
jarugę (accusative singular)
jarugi (accusative plural)
jarugą (instrumental singular)
jarugami (instrumental plural)
jarudze (locative singular)
jarugach (locative plural)
jarugo (singular vocative)
jarugi (plural vocative)


sanktuarium

sanktuarium n (related adjective sanktuaryjny)

sanktuaryjny (adjective)
sanktuarium (nominative singular)
sanktuaria (nominative plural)
sanktuarium (genitive singular)
sanktuariów (genitive plural)
sanktuarium (dative singular)
sanktuariom (dative plural)
sanktuarium (accusative singular)
sanktuaria (accusative plural)
sanktuarium (instrumental singular)
sanktuariami (instrumental plural)
sanktuarium (locative singular)
sanktuariach (locative plural)
sanktuarium (singular vocative)
sanktuaria (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Late Latin sānctuārium.

lbor

shrine, sanctuary (consecrated (or sacred) area of a church or temple around its tabernacle or altar)


wygon

wygon (nominative singular)
wygony (nominative plural)
wygonu (genitive singular)
wygonów (genitive plural)
wygonowi (dative singular)
wygonom (dative plural)
wygon (accusative singular)
wygony (accusative plural)
wygonem (instrumental singular)
wygonami (instrumental plural)
wygonie (locative singular)
wygonach (locative plural)
wygonie (singular vocative)
wygony (plural vocative)


Jujuy

Jujuy (a province in northwestern Argentina)


Chubut

Unadapted borrowing from Spanish Chubut.


ustroń

ustroń (nominative singular)
ustronie (nominative plural)
ustroni (genitive singular)
ustroni (genitive plural)
ustroni (dative singular)
ustroniom (dative plural)
ustroń (accusative singular)
ustronie (accusative plural)
ustronią (instrumental singular)
ustroniami (instrumental plural)
ustroni (locative singular)
ustroniach (locative plural)
ustroni (singular vocative)
ustronie (plural vocative)

(archaic) isolated, out of the way place


ustronie

ustronie (nominative singular)
ustronia (nominative plural)
ustronia (genitive singular)
ustroni (genitive plural)
ustroniu (dative singular)
ustroniom (dative plural)
ustronie (accusative singular)
ustronia (accusative plural)
ustroniem (instrumental singular)
ustroniami (instrumental plural)
ustroniu (locative singular)
ustroniach (locative plural)
ustronie (singular vocative)
ustronia (plural vocative)


zacisze

zacisze (nominative singular)
zacisza (nominative plural)
zacisza (genitive singular)
zaciszy (genitive plural)
zaciszu (dative singular)
zaciszom (dative plural)
zacisze (accusative singular)
zacisza (accusative plural)
zaciszem (instrumental singular)
zaciszami (instrumental plural)
zaciszu (locative singular)
zaciszach (locative plural)
zacisze (singular vocative)
zacisza (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatišьje. By surface analysis, za- + cichy + -e.


Tajmyr

pl-prop

Tajmyr m inan (related adjective tajmyrski)

tajmyrski (adjective)
Tajmyr (nominative singular)
Tajmyru (genitive singular)
Tajmyrowi (dative singular)
Tajmyr (accusative singular)
Tajmyrem (instrumental singular)
Tajmyrze (locative singular)
Tajmyrze (singular vocative)


pustelnia

pustelnia (nominative singular)
pustelnie (nominative plural)
pustelni (genitive singular)
pustelni (genitive plural)
pustelni (dative singular)
pustelniom (dative plural)
pustelnię (accusative singular)
pustelnie (accusative plural)
pustelnią (instrumental singular)
pustelniami (instrumental plural)
pustelni (locative singular)
pustelniach (locative plural)
pustelnio (singular vocative)
pustelnie (plural vocative)

(religion) hermitage (dwelling place of hermit)


twardzielec

twardzielec (nominative singular)
twardzielce (nominative plural)
twardzielca (genitive singular)
twardzielców (genitive plural)
twardzielcowi (dative singular)
twardzielcom (dative plural)
twardzielec (accusative singular)
twardzielce (accusative plural)
twardzielcem (instrumental singular)
twardzielcami (instrumental plural)
twardzielcu (locative singular)
twardzielcach (locative plural)
twardzielcu (singular vocative)
twardzielce (plural vocative)


wysypisko

wysypisko (nominative singular)
wysypiska (nominative plural)
wysypiska (genitive singular)
wysypisk (genitive plural)
wysypisku (dative singular)
wysypiskom (dative plural)
wysypisko (accusative singular)
wysypiska (accusative plural)
wysypiskiem (instrumental singular)
wysypiskami (instrumental plural)
wysypisku (locative singular)
wysypiskach (locative plural)
wysypisko (singular vocative)
wysypiska (plural vocative)


tokowisko

tokowisko (nominative singular)
tokowiska (nominative plural)
tokowiska (genitive singular)
tokowisk (genitive plural)
tokowisku (dative singular)
tokowiskom (dative plural)
tokowisko (accusative singular)
tokowiska (accusative plural)
tokowiskiem (instrumental singular)
tokowiskami (instrumental plural)
tokowisku (locative singular)
tokowiskach (locative plural)
tokowisko (singular vocative)
tokowiska (plural vocative)

(ornithology) lek, lekking site, tooting ground


wychodnia

wychodnia (nominative singular)
wychodnie (nominative plural)
wychodni (genitive singular)
wychodni (genitive plural)
wychodni (dative singular)
wychodniom (dative plural)
wychodnię (accusative singular)
wychodnie (accusative plural)
wychodnią (instrumental singular)
wychodniami (instrumental plural)
wychodni (locative singular)
wychodniach (locative plural)
wychodnio (singular vocative)
wychodnie (plural vocative)


zapadnia

zapadnia (nominative singular)
zapadnie (nominative plural)
zapadni (genitive singular)
zapadni (genitive plural)
zapadni (dative singular)
zapadniom (dative plural)
zapadnię (accusative singular)
zapadnie (accusative plural)
zapadnią (instrumental singular)
zapadniami (instrumental plural)
zapadni (locative singular)
zapadniach (locative plural)
zapadnio (singular vocative)
zapadnie (plural vocative)


lej krasowy

lej krasowy (nominative singular)
leje krasowe (nominative plural)
leja krasowego (genitive singular)
lejów krasowych (genitive plural)
lejowi krasowemu (dative singular)
lejom krasowym (dative plural)
lej krasowy (accusative singular)
leje krasowe (accusative plural)
lejem krasowym (instrumental singular)
lejami krasowymi (instrumental plural)
leju krasowym (locative singular)
lejach krasowych (locative plural)
leju krasowy (singular vocative)
leje krasowe (plural vocative)

(geology) sinkhole (hole formed in soluble rock)


lejek krasowy

lejek krasowy (nominative singular)
lejki krasowe (nominative plural)
lejka krasowego (genitive singular)
lejków krasowych (genitive plural)
lejkowi krasowemu (dative singular)
lejkom krasowym (dative plural)
lejek krasowy (accusative singular)
lejki krasowe (accusative plural)
lejkiem krasowym (instrumental singular)
lejkami krasowymi (instrumental plural)
lejku krasowym (locative singular)
lejkach krasowych (locative plural)
lejku krasowy (singular vocative)
lejki krasowe (plural vocative)


droga wodna

droga wodna (nominative singular)
drogi wodne (nominative plural)
drogi wodnej (genitive singular)
dróg wodnych (genitive plural)
drodze wodnej (dative singular)
drogom wodnym (dative plural)
drogę wodną (accusative singular)
drogi wodne (accusative plural)
drogą wodną (instrumental singular)
drogami wodnymi (instrumental plural)
drodze wodnej (locative singular)
drogach wodnych (locative plural)
drogo wodna (singular vocative)
drogi wodne (plural vocative)

(nautical) fairway, waterway (navigable body of water)


poletko

poletko (nominative singular)
poletka (nominative plural)
poletka (genitive singular)
poletek (genitive plural)
poletku (dative singular)
poletkom (dative plural)
poletko (accusative singular)
poletka (accusative plural)
poletkiem (instrumental singular)
poletkami (instrumental plural)
poletku (locative singular)
poletkach (locative plural)
poletko (singular vocative)
poletka (plural vocative)

From earlier połetek, perhaps from połeć + -ek.


zarośla

zarośla (nominative plural)
zarośli (genitive plural)
zaroślom (dative plural)
zarośla (accusative plural)
zaroślami (instrumental plural)
zaroślach (locative plural)
zarośla (plural vocative)

From zarośle + -a, perhaps influenced by latorośl.


górotwór

górotwór (nominative singular)
górotwory (nominative plural)
górotworu (genitive singular)
górotworów (genitive plural)
górotworowi (dative singular)
górotworom (dative plural)
górotwór (accusative singular)
górotwory (accusative plural)
górotworem (instrumental singular)
górotworami (instrumental plural)
górotworze (locative singular)
górotworach (locative plural)
górotworze (singular vocative)
górotwory (plural vocative)


wyniosłość

wyniosłość (nominative singular)
wyniosłości (nominative plural)
wyniosłości (genitive singular)
wyniosłości (genitive plural)
wyniosłości (dative singular)
wyniosłościom (dative plural)
wyniosłość (accusative singular)
wyniosłości (accusative plural)
wyniosłością (instrumental singular)
wyniosłościami (instrumental plural)
wyniosłości (locative singular)
wyniosłościach (locative plural)
wyniosłości (singular vocative)
wyniosłości (plural vocative)

/vɘˈɲɔ.swɔɕt͡ɕ/


wzgórek

wzgórek (nominative singular)
wzgórki (nominative plural)
wzgórka (genitive singular)
wzgórków (genitive plural)
wzgórkowi (dative singular)
wzgórkom (dative plural)
wzgórek (accusative singular)
wzgórki (accusative plural)
wzgórkiem (instrumental singular)
wzgórkami (instrumental plural)
wzgórku (locative singular)
wzgórkach (locative plural)
wzgórku (singular vocative)
wzgórki (plural vocative)


Antarktyka

Antarktyka f (related adjective antarktyczny)

antarktyczny (adjective)
Antarktyka (nominative singular)
Antarktyki (genitive singular)
Antarktyce (dative singular)
Antarktykę (accusative singular)
Antarktyką (instrumental singular)
Antarktyce (locative singular)
Antarktyko (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English Antarctica.

Antarctic (one of the major ecozones of the world, covering the south polar regions)


Trzygłów

Trzygłów (nominative singular)
Trzygłowa (genitive singular)
Trzygłowowi (dative singular)
Trzygłów (accusative singular)
Trzygłowem (instrumental singular)
Trzygłowie (locative singular)
Trzygłowie (singular vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish, from Proto-Slavic *Trigolvъ. By surface analysis, trzy (“three”) + głowy (“headed”).

surf

West Pomeranian Voivodeship
West Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

(historical) Trzygłów (a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Tczew

pl-prop

Tczew m inan (related adjective tczewski)

tczewski (adjective)
Tczew (nominative singular)
Tczewu (genitive singular)
Tczewowi (dative singular)
Tczew (accusative singular)
Tczewem (instrumental singular)
Tczewie (locative singular)
Tczewie (singular vocative)

Pomeranian Voivodeship
Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Tczew (a city in the Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Świnoujście

Świnoujście (nominative singular)
Świnoujścia (genitive singular)
Świnoujściu (dative singular)
Świnoujście (accusative singular)
Świnoujściem (instrumental singular)
Świnoujściu (locative singular)
Świnoujście (singular vocative)

From Świna + -o- + ujście. Calque of German Swinemünde.

Świnoujście (a city in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


dubliński

pl-adj

dubliński (not comparable, no derived adverb)

dubliński (masculine nominative singular)
dublińska (feminine nominative singular)
dublińskie (neuter nominative singular)
dublińscy (nominative plural virile)
dublińskie (nominative plural)
dublińskiego (genitive masculine singular)
dublińskiej (feminine genitive singular)
dublińskiego (genitive neuter singular)
dublińskich (genitive plural)
dublińskich (genitive plural virile)
dublińskiemu (dative masculine singular)
dublińsku (archaic dative masculine singular)
dublińskiej (dative feminine singular)
dublińskiemu (dative neuter singular)
dublińsku (archaic dative neuter singular)
dublińskim (dative plural)
dublińskim (dative plural virile)
dublińskiego (accusative animate masculine singular)
dubliński (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
dublińską (accusative feminine singular)
dublińskie (accusative neuter singular)
dublińskich (accusative plural virile)
dublińskie (accusative plural)
dublińskim (instrumental masculine singular)
dublińską (feminine instrumental singular)
dublińskim (instrumental neuter singular)
dublińskimi (instrumental plural)
dublińskimi (instrumental plural virile)
dublińskim (locative masculine singular)
dublińskiej (feminine locative singular)
dublińskim (locative neuter singular)
dublińskich (locative plural)
dublińskich (locative plural virile)

(relational) Dublin (of, from or pertaining to Dublin in Ireland)


Antananarywa

Antananarywa (nominative singular)
Antananarywy (genitive singular)
Antananarywie (dative singular)
Antananarywę (accusative singular)
Antananarywą (instrumental singular)
Antananarywie (locative singular)
Antananarywo (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English Antananarivo.

Antananarivo (the capital city of Madagascar)


Przemyśl

pl-prop

Przemyśl m inan (related adjective przemyski)

przemyski (adjective)
Przemyśl (nominative singular)
Przemyśla (genitive singular)
Przemyślowi (dative singular)
Przemyśl (accusative singular)
Przemyślem (instrumental singular)
Przemyślu (locative singular)
Przemyślu (singular vocative)

Subcarpathian Voivodeship
Subcarpathian Voivodeship#English

Przemyśl (a city in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)


pałąk

pałączek (diminutive)
pałąk (nominative singular)
pałąki (nominative plural)
pałąka (genitive singular)
pałąków (genitive plural)
pałąkowi (dative singular)
pałąkom (dative plural)
pałąk (accusative singular)
pałąki (accusative plural)
pałąkiem (instrumental singular)
pałąkami (instrumental plural)
pałąku (locative singular)
pałąkach (locative plural)
pałąku (singular vocative)
pałąki (plural vocative)


Wersal

pl-proper noun

Wersal m inan (related adjective wersalski)

wersalski (adjective)
Wersal (nominative singular)
Wersalu (genitive singular)
Wersalowi (dative singular)
Wersal (accusative singular)
Wersalem (instrumental singular)
Wersalu (locative singular)
Wersalu (singular vocative)

Versailles (a city, suburb of Paris and capital of Yvelines department, Île-de-France)


rąbież

rąbież (nominative singular)
rąbieże (nominative plural)
rąbieży (genitive singular)
rąbieży (genitive plural)
rąbieży (dative singular)
rąbieżom (dative plural)
rąbież (accusative singular)
rąbieże (accusative plural)
rąbieżą (instrumental singular)
rąbieżami (instrumental plural)
rąbieży (locative singular)
rąbieżach (locative plural)
rąbieży (singular vocative)
rąbieże (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫbežь. By surface analysis, rąbać + -eż. Doublet of rubież.


zrąb

zrębowy (adjective)
zrąb (nominative singular)
zręby (nominative plural)
zrębu (genitive singular)
zrębów (genitive plural)
zrębowi (dative singular)
zrębom (dative plural)
zrąb (accusative singular)
zręby (accusative plural)
zrębem (instrumental singular)
zrębami (instrumental plural)
zrębie (locative singular)
zrębach (locative plural)
zrębie (singular vocative)
zręby (plural vocative)


wądolec

wądolec (nominative singular)
wądolce (nominative plural)
wądolcu (genitive singular)
wądolców (genitive plural)
wądolcowi (dative singular)
wądolcom (dative plural)
wądolec (accusative singular)
wądolce (accusative plural)
wądolcem (instrumental singular)
wądolcami (instrumental plural)
wądolcu (locative singular)
wądolcach (locative plural)
wądolcu (singular vocative)
wądolce (plural vocative)

(archaic) gully (trench, ravine or narrow channel)


zamknięcie

zamknięcie (nominative singular)
zamknięcia (nominative plural)
zamknięcia (genitive singular)
zamknięć (genitive plural)
zamknięciu (dative singular)
zamknięciom (dative plural)
zamknięcie (accusative singular)
zamknięcia (accusative plural)
zamknięciem (instrumental singular)
zamknięciami (instrumental plural)
zamknięciu (locative singular)
zamknięciach (locative plural)
zamknięcie (singular vocative)
zamknięcia (plural vocative)

(countable) closure, confinement (closed place)


zagłębienie

zagłębienie (nominative singular)
zagłębienia (nominative plural)
zagłębienia (genitive singular)
zagłębień (genitive plural)
zagłębieniu (dative singular)
zagłębieniom (dative plural)
zagłębienie (accusative singular)
zagłębienia (accusative plural)
zagłębieniem (instrumental singular)
zagłębieniami (instrumental plural)
zagłębieniu (locative singular)
zagłębieniach (locative plural)
zagłębienie (singular vocative)
zagłębienia (plural vocative)


wgłębienie

wgłębienie (nominative singular)
wgłębienia (nominative plural)
wgłębienia (genitive singular)
wgłębień (genitive plural)
wgłębieniu (dative singular)
wgłębieniom (dative plural)
wgłębienie (accusative singular)
wgłębienia (accusative plural)
wgłębieniem (instrumental singular)
wgłębieniami (instrumental plural)
wgłębieniu (locative singular)
wgłębieniach (locative plural)
wgłębienie (singular vocative)
wgłębienia (plural vocative)


płaskowzgórze

płaskowzgórze (nominative singular)
płaskowzgórza (nominative plural)
płaskowzgórza (genitive singular)
płaskowzgórzy (genitive plural)
płaskowzgórzu (dative singular)
płaskowzgórzom (dative plural)
płaskowzgórze (accusative singular)
płaskowzgórza (accusative plural)
płaskowzgórzem (instrumental singular)
płaskowzgórzami (instrumental plural)
płaskowzgórzu (locative singular)
płaskowzgórzach (locative plural)
płaskowzgórze (singular vocative)
płaskowzgórza (plural vocative)

plateau (a largely level expanse of land at a high elevation)


wzniesienie

wzniesienie (nominative singular)
wzniesienia (nominative plural)
wzniesienia (genitive singular)
wzniesień (genitive plural)
wzniesieniu (dative singular)
wzniesieniom (dative plural)
wzniesienie (accusative singular)
wzniesienia (accusative plural)
wzniesieniem (instrumental singular)
wzniesieniami (instrumental plural)
wzniesieniu (locative singular)
wzniesieniach (locative plural)
wzniesienie (singular vocative)
wzniesienia (plural vocative)

/vzɲɛˈɕɛ.ɲɛ/

(countable, topography) prominence (relative height)


młodnik

młodnik (nominative singular)
młodniki (nominative plural)
młodnika (genitive singular)
młodników (genitive plural)
młodnikowi (dative singular)
młodnikom (dative plural)
młodnik (accusative singular)
młodniki (accusative plural)
młodnikiem (instrumental singular)
młodnikami (instrumental plural)
młodniku (locative singular)
młodnikach (locative plural)
młodniku (singular vocative)
młodniki (plural vocative)


młodniak

młodniak (nominative singular)
młodniaki (nominative plural)
młodniaku (genitive singular)
młodniaka (genitive singular)
młodniaków (genitive plural)
młodniakowi (dative singular)
młodniakom (dative plural)
młodniak (accusative singular)
młodniaki (accusative plural)
młodniakiem (instrumental singular)
młodniakami (instrumental plural)
młodniaku (locative singular)
młodniakach (locative plural)
młodniaku (singular vocative)
młodniaki (plural vocative)


buczyna

buczyna (nominative singular)
buczyny (nominative plural)
buczyny (genitive singular)
buczyn (genitive plural)
buczynie (dative singular)
buczynom (dative plural)
buczynę (accusative singular)
buczyny (accusative plural)
buczyną (instrumental singular)
buczynami (instrumental plural)
buczynie (locative singular)
buczynach (locative plural)
buczyno (singular vocative)
buczyny (plural vocative)

beechwood (wood largely populated with beech trees)


dębina

dębina (nominative singular)
dębiny (nominative plural)
dębiny (genitive singular)
dębin (genitive plural)
dębinie (dative singular)
dębinom (dative plural)
dębinę (accusative singular)
dębiny (accusative plural)
dębiną (instrumental singular)
dębinami (instrumental plural)
dębinie (locative singular)
dębinach (locative plural)
dębino (singular vocative)
dębiny (plural vocative)


dąbrowa

dąbrowa (nominative singular)
dąbrowy (nominative plural)
dąbrowy (genitive singular)
dąbrów (genitive plural)
dąbrowie (dative singular)
dąbrowom (dative plural)
dąbrowę (accusative singular)
dąbrowy (accusative plural)
dąbrową (instrumental singular)
dąbrowami (instrumental plural)
dąbrowie (locative singular)
dąbrowach (locative plural)
dąbrowo (singular vocative)
dąbrowy (plural vocative)


dębniak

dębniak (nominative singular)
dębniaki (nominative plural)
dębniaku (genitive singular)
dębniaków (genitive plural)
dębniakowi (dative singular)
dębniakom (dative plural)
dębniak (accusative singular)
dębniaki (accusative plural)
dębniakiem (instrumental singular)
dębniakami (instrumental plural)
dębniaku (locative singular)
dębniakach (locative plural)
dębniaku (singular vocative)
dębniaki (plural vocative)


sośnina

sośnina (nominative singular)
sośniny (nominative plural)
sośniny (genitive singular)
sośnin (genitive plural)
sośninie (dative singular)
sośninom (dative plural)
sośninę (accusative singular)
sośniny (accusative plural)
sośniną (instrumental singular)
sośninami (instrumental plural)
sośninie (locative singular)
sośninach (locative plural)
sośnino (singular vocative)
sośniny (plural vocative)

pine, pinewood (the wood of a pine tree)


Kanczendzonga

Kanczendzonga (nominative singular)
Kanczendzongi (genitive singular)
Kanczendzondze (dative singular)
Kanczendzongę (accusative singular)
Kanczendzongą (instrumental singular)
Kanczendzondze (locative singular)
Kanczendzongo (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Tibetan གངས་ཆེན་མཛོད་ལྔ་ (gangs chen mdzod lnga).

bor+

གངས་ཆེན་མཛོད་ལྔ་


wierch

wierch (nominative singular)
wierchy (nominative plural)
wierchu (genitive singular)
wierchów (genitive plural)
wierchowi (dative singular)
wierchom (dative plural)
wierch (accusative singular)
wierchy (accusative plural)
wierchem (instrumental singular)
wierchami (instrumental plural)
wierchu (locative singular)
wierchach (locative plural)
wierchu (singular vocative)
wierchy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish wierzch, wirch, wirzch.

inh+

(regional or literary) peak (mountain top)


ukrycie

ukrycie (nominative singular)
ukrycia (nominative plural)
ukrycia (genitive singular)
ukryć (genitive plural)
ukryciu (dative singular)
ukryciom (dative plural)
ukrycie (accusative singular)
ukrycia (accusative plural)
ukryciem (instrumental singular)
ukryciami (instrumental plural)
ukryciu (locative singular)
ukryciach (locative plural)
ukrycie (singular vocative)
ukrycia (plural vocative)


Chocz

Chocz (nominative singular)
Chocza (genitive singular)
Choczowi (dative singular)
Chocz (accusative singular)
Choczem (instrumental singular)
Choczu (locative singular)
Choczu (singular vocative)

Greater Poland Voivodeship
Greater Poland Voivodeship#English

Chocz (a town in Pleszew County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland)


Pleszew

pl-prop

Pleszew m inan (related adjective pleszewski, demonym pleszewianin, female demonym pleszewianka)

pleszewski (adjective)
pleszewianin (demonym)
pleszewianka (demonym feminine)
Pleszew (nominative singular)
Pleszewa (genitive singular)
Pleszewowi (dative singular)
Pleszew (accusative singular)
Pleszewem (instrumental singular)
Pleszewie (locative singular)
Pleszewie (singular vocative)

→ English: Pleszew

Pleszew (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Ner

Ner (nominative singular)
Neru (genitive singular)
Nerowi (dative singular)
Ner (accusative singular)
Nerem (instrumental singular)
Nerze (locative singular)
Nerze (singular vocative)

Łódź Voivodeship
Łódź Voivodeship#English

Ner (a right tributary of the Warta in Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland)

Ner (a small stream, a left tributary of the Prosna in west-central Poland)


Prosna

Prosna (nominative singular)
Prosny (genitive singular)
Prośnie (dative singular)
Prosnę (accusative singular)
Prosną (instrumental singular)
Prośnie (locative singular)
Prosno (singular vocative)

Prosna (a river in central Poland, a tributary of the Warta)


Zatybrze

Zatybrze n (related adjective zatybrski or zatybrzański)

zatybrski (adjective)
zatybrzański (adjective)
Zatybrze (nominative singular)
Zatybrza (genitive singular)
Zatybrzu (dative singular)
Zatybrze (accusative singular)
Zatybrzem (instrumental singular)
Zatybrzu (locative singular)
Zatybrze (singular vocative)


Opolszczyzna

Opolszczyzna (nominative singular)
Opolszczyzny (genitive singular)
Opolszczyźnie (dative singular)
Opolszczyznę (accusative singular)
Opolszczyzną (instrumental singular)
Opolszczyźnie (locative singular)
Opolszczyzno (singular vocative)

Opolian Silesia (loosely defined historical region of Poland, part of Upper Silesia)


Macedonia Północna

Macedonia Północna (nominative singular)
Macedonii Północnej (genitive singular)
Macedonii Północnej (dative singular)
Macedonię Północną (accusative singular)
Macedonią Północną (instrumental singular)
Macedonii Północnej (locative singular)
Macedonio Północna (singular vocative)

North Macedonia
North Macedonia#English:_Q221

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

North Macedonia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


PRL

PRL (nominative singular)
PRL-u (genitive singular)
PRL-owi (dative singular)
PRL (accusative singular)
PRL-em (instrumental singular)
PRL-u (locative singular)
PRL-u (singular vocative)

Initialism of Polska Rzeczpospolita Ludowa.

initialism

Polish People's Republic
Polish People's Republic#English

(historical) PPR, Polish People's Republic (a former country in Central Europe (1947–1989), now Poland)


Grzanka

Grzanka (nominative singular)
Grzanki (genitive singular)
Grzance (dative singular)
Grzankę (accusative singular)
Grzanką (instrumental singular)
Grzance (locative singular)
Grzanko (singular vocative)

Masovian Voivodeship
Masovian Voivodeship#English

Grzanka (a village in the Gmina of Szelków, Maków County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Puszkin

Puszkin (nominative singular)
Puszkina (genitive singular)
Puszkinowi (dative singular)
Puszkin (accusative singular)
Puszkinem (instrumental singular)
Puszkinie (locative singular)
Puszkinie (singular vocative)

Transliteration of Russian Пу́шкин (Púškin).

translit

Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg#English

Pushkin (a town in Saint Petersburg, Russia)


Sym

Sym (nominative singular)
Symu (genitive singular)
Symowi (dative singular)
Sym (accusative singular)
Symem (instrumental singular)
Symie (locative singular)
Symie (singular vocative)


Stobrawa

Stobrawa (nominative singular)
Stobrawy (genitive singular)
Stobrawie (dative singular)
Stobrawę (accusative singular)
Stobrawą (instrumental singular)
Stobrawie (locative singular)
Stobrawo (singular vocative)

Opole Voivodeship
Opole Voivodeship#English

Stobrawa (a village in the Gmina of Popielów, Opole County, Opole Voivodeship, Poland)


Gostyń

Gostyń (nominative singular)
Gostynia (genitive singular)
Gostyniowi (dative singular)
Gostyń (accusative singular)
Gostyniem (instrumental singular)
Gostyniu (locative singular)
Gostyniu (singular vocative)

Gostyń (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Lower Silesian Voivodeship#English

Gostyń (a village in the Gmina of Gaworzyce, Polkowice County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)

Silesian Voivodeship
Silesian Voivodeship#English

Gostyń (a village in the Gmina of Wyry, Mikołów County, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)

Gostyń (a village in the Gmina of Świerzno, Kamień County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Polesie

poleski (adjective)
Polesie (nominative singular)
Polesia (genitive singular)
Polesiu (dative singular)
Polesie (accusative singular)
Polesiem (instrumental singular)
Polesiu (locative singular)
Polesie (singular vocative)

Polesia (a region in Belarus, Poland, Russia and Ukraine)


Nałęczów

Nałęczów (nominative singular)
Nałęczowa (genitive singular)
Nałęczowowi (dative singular)
Nałęczowu (dative singular)
Nałęczów (accusative singular)
Nałęczowem (instrumental singular)
Nałęczowie (locative singular)
Nałęczowie (singular vocative)


Końskie

Końskie (nominative plural)
Końskich (genitive plural)
Końskim (dative plural)
Końskie (accusative plural)
Końskimi (instrumental plural)
Końskich (locative plural)
Końskie (plural vocative)

From koński + -e. By surface analysis, koń + -ski + -e.

Mój brat mieszka w Końskich.
My brother lives in Końskie.

Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship
Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship#English

(nominalized) Końskie (a town in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Poland)


Końskie

Końskie (nominative singular)
Końskiego (genitive singular)
Końskiemu (dative singular)
Końskie (accusative singular)
Końskim (instrumental singular)
Końskim (locative singular)
Końskie (singular vocative)

Byłeś kiedyś w Końskiem? To taka wioska w Polsce.
Have you ever been to Końskie? It is a small village in Poland.

(nominalized) Końskie (a village in the Gmina of Dydnia, Brzozów County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)


Biała

bialski (adjective)
Biała (nominative singular)
Białej (genitive singular)
Białej (dative singular)
Białą (accusative singular)
Białą (instrumental singular)
Białej (locative singular)
Biała (singular vocative)

A river in Poland, tributary of the Dunajec

A river in Poland, tributary of the Vistula


Biała

Biała (nominative singular)
Białej (genitive singular)
Białej (dative singular)
Białą (accusative singular)
Białą (instrumental singular)
Białej (locative singular)
Biała (singular vocative)

Referring to the Biała, a tributary of the Vistula.

A former city Silesian Voivodeship, Poland, now part of Bielsko-Biała, called Biała Krakowska from 1925 until 1939


Biała

Calque of Ukrainian Бі́ла (Bíla), from Ukrainian бі́лий (bílyj, “white”).

Bila (a village in Ternopil Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine)

Bila (a village in Chortkiv Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine)

Bila (a former village in Zhovkiv Raion, Lviv Oblast, Ukraine)


gnojówka

gnojówka (nominative singular)
gnojówki (nominative plural)
gnojówki (genitive singular)
gnojówek (genitive plural)
gnojówce (dative singular)
gnojówkom (dative plural)
gnojówkę (accusative singular)
gnojówki (accusative plural)
gnojówką (instrumental singular)
gnojówkami (instrumental plural)
gnojówce (locative singular)
gnojówkach (locative plural)
gnojówko (singular vocative)
gnojówki (plural vocative)

(Near Masovian) manure spot (place in front of a barn where manure is thrown out)


kutel

(Chełmno-Dobrzyń, fishing) rear end of a fishing net in which fish stop


uwroć

uwroć (nominative singular)
uwrocie (nominative plural)
uwroci (genitive singular)
uwroci (genitive plural)
uwroci (dative singular)
uwrociom (dative plural)
uwroć (accusative singular)
uwrocie (accusative plural)
uwrocią (instrumental singular)
uwrociami (instrumental plural)
uwroci (locative singular)
uwrociach (locative plural)
uwroci (singular vocative)
uwrocie (plural vocative)

(Chełmno-Dobrzyń) sloping bank above water


wszechocean

wszechocean (nominative singular)
wszechoceanu (genitive singular)
wszechoceanowi (dative singular)
wszechocean (accusative singular)
wszechoceanem (instrumental singular)
wszechoceanie (locative singular)
wszechoceanie (singular vocative)


grąd

grąd (nominative singular)
grądy (nominative plural)
grądu (genitive singular)
grądów (genitive plural)
grądowi (dative singular)
grądom (dative plural)
grąd (accusative singular)
grądy (accusative plural)
grądem (instrumental singular)
grądami (instrumental plural)
grądzie (locative singular)
grądach (locative plural)
grądzie (singular vocative)
grądy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish grąd. From the same root as grędź (“breast”) and dialectal gręza (“udder”).

type of deciduous forest with many species but usually dominated by hornbeam and oak trees


grabina

grabina (nominative singular)
grabiny (nominative plural)
grabiny (genitive singular)
grabin (genitive plural)
grabinie (dative singular)
grabinom (dative plural)
grabinę (accusative singular)
grabiny (accusative plural)
grabiną (instrumental singular)
grabinami (instrumental plural)
grabinie (locative singular)
grabinach (locative plural)
grabino (singular vocative)
grabiny (plural vocative)

(colloquial) hornbeam (a tree of the genus Carpinus)


cisina

cisina (nominative singular)
cisiny (nominative plural)
cisiny (genitive singular)
cisin (genitive plural)
cisinie (dative singular)
cisinom (dative plural)
cisinę (accusative singular)
cisiny (accusative plural)
cisiną (instrumental singular)
cisinami (instrumental plural)
cisinie (locative singular)
cisinach (locative plural)
cisino (singular vocative)
cisiny (plural vocative)


grabniak

grabniak (nominative singular)
grabniaki (nominative plural)
grabniaka (genitive singular)
grabniaków (genitive plural)
grabniakowi (dative singular)
grabniakom (dative plural)
grabniak (accusative singular)
grabniaki (accusative plural)
grabniakiem (instrumental singular)
grabniakami (instrumental plural)
grabniaku (locative singular)
grabniakach (locative plural)
grabniaku (singular vocative)
grabniaki (plural vocative)


Marrakesz

Marrakesz (nominative singular)
Marrakeszu (genitive singular)
Marrakeszowi (dative singular)
Marrakesz (accusative singular)
Marrakeszem (instrumental singular)
Marrakeszu (locative singular)
Marrakeszu (singular vocative)

Borrowed from French Marrakech. Doublet of Maroko.

Marrakech (the capital city of the Marrakesh-Safi region, Morocco)


zapadlisko

zapadlisko (nominative singular)
zapadliska (nominative plural)
zapadliska (genitive singular)
zapadlisk (genitive plural)
zapadlisku (dative singular)
zapadliskom (dative plural)
zapadlisko (accusative singular)
zapadliska (accusative plural)
zapadliskiem (instrumental singular)
zapadliskami (instrumental plural)
zapadlisku (locative singular)
zapadliskach (locative plural)
zapadlisko (singular vocative)
zapadliska (plural vocative)


Zaolzie

Zaolzie (nominative singular)
Zaolzia (genitive singular)
Zaolziu (dative singular)
Zaolzie (accusative singular)
Zaolziem (instrumental singular)
Zaolziu (locative singular)
Zaolzie (singular vocative)

Trans-Olza, Zaolzie (a region in the Czech Republic, the eastern part of the Czech portion of Cieszyn Silesia)

Zaolzie (any of various settlements in Poland)


pradolina

pradolina (nominative singular)
pradoliny (nominative plural)
pradoliny (genitive singular)
pradolin (genitive plural)
pradolinie (dative singular)
pradolinom (dative plural)
pradolinę (accusative singular)
pradoliny (accusative plural)
pradoliną (instrumental singular)
pradolinami (instrumental plural)
pradolinie (locative singular)
pradolinach (locative plural)
pradolino (singular vocative)
pradoliny (plural vocative)

From pra- (“proto-”) + dolina (“valley”).


wariatkowo

wariatkowo (nominative singular)
wariatkowa (genitive singular)
wariatkowu (dative singular)
wariatkowo (accusative singular)
wariatkowem (instrumental singular)
wariatkowie (locative singular)
wariatkowo (singular vocative)

psychiatric hospital
psychiatric hospital

(colloquial, derogatory) madhouse, mental hospital, psychiatric hospital


dom wariatów

dom wariatów (nominative singular)
domy wariatów (nominative plural)
domu wariatów (genitive singular)
domów wariatów (genitive plural)
domowi wariatów (dative singular)
domom wariatów (dative plural)
dom wariatów (accusative singular)
domy wariatów (accusative plural)
domem wariatów (instrumental singular)
domami wariatów (instrumental plural)
domie wariatów (locative singular)
domach wariatów (locative plural)
domie wariatów (singular vocative)
domy wariatów (plural vocative)

(colloquial, derogatory, idiomatic) madhouse, mental hospital, psychiatric hospital


szkier

szkier (nominative singular)
szkiery (nominative plural)
szkieru (genitive singular)
szkierów (genitive plural)
szkierowi (dative singular)
szkierom (dative plural)
szkier (accusative singular)
szkiery (accusative plural)
szkierem (instrumental singular)
szkierami (instrumental plural)
szkierze (locative singular)
szkierach (locative plural)
szkierze (singular vocative)
szkiery (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Swedish skär. Doublet of kora, skóra, and szer.


grajdoł

grajdołek (diminutive)
grajdoł (nominative singular)
grajdoły (nominative plural)
grajdołu (genitive singular)
grajdołów (genitive plural)
grajdołowi (dative singular)
grajdołom (dative plural)
grajdoł (accusative singular)
grajdoły (accusative plural)
grajdołem (instrumental singular)
grajdołami (instrumental plural)
grajdole (locative singular)
grajdołach (locative plural)
grajdole (singular vocative)
grajdoły (plural vocative)

Uncertain.
* Per F. Sławski from grać + -da + -oł.
* Per A. Fałowski: a rhotacized variation of glajda + -oł. Compare Czech grajdat.

(colloquial, derogatory) jerkwater town, one-horse town, backwater


debrza

debrza (nominative singular)
debrze (nominative plural)
debrzy (genitive singular)
debrz (genitive plural)
debrzy (dative singular)
debrzom (dative plural)
debrzę (accusative singular)
debrze (accusative plural)
debrzą (instrumental singular)
debrzami (instrumental plural)
debrzy (locative singular)
debrzach (locative plural)
debrzo (singular vocative)
debrze (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish debrz, from Proto-Slavic *dь̏brь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dubris, an i-stem derivative of the adjective Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰrós (“deep”), from *dʰewbʰ-.


Ałmaty

Ałmaty (nominative plural)
Ałmatów (genitive plural)
Ałmatom (dative plural)
Ałmaty (accusative plural)
Ałmatami (instrumental plural)
Ałmatach (locative plural)
Ałmaty (plural vocative)


pl-proper noun

Koreańska Republika Ludowo-Demokratyczna f

/kɔ.rɛˈaɲ.ska rɛˈpu.bli.ka luˈdɔ.vɔ dɛ.mɔ.kraˈtɘt͡ʂ.na/

/kɔ.rɛˈaɲ.ska rɛ.puˈbli.ka luˈdɔ.vɔ dɛ.mɔ.kraˈtɘt͡ʂ.na/

Likely a calque of Russian Корейская Народно-Демократическая Республика (Korejskaja Narodno-Demokratičeskaja Respublika).

calque

Democratic People's Republic of Korea#English

Democratic People's Republic of Korea, North Korea (a country in East Asia)


Sandomierz

Sandomierz (nominative singular)
Sandomierza (genitive singular)
Sandomierzowi (dative singular)
Sandomierz (accusative singular)
Sandomierzem (instrumental singular)
Sandomierzu (locative singular)
Sandomierzu (singular vocative)

Sandomierz (a town in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Poland)


Świętokrzyskie

Świętokrzyskie (nominative singular)
Świętokrzyskiego (genitive singular)
Świętokrzyskiemu (dative singular)
Świętokrzyskie (accusative singular)
Świętokrzyskiem (instrumental singular)
Świętokrzyskiem (locative singular)
Świętokrzyskie (singular vocative)

Ellipsis of Góry Świętokrzyskie (literally “mountains of the Holy Cross”), from góry and świętokrzyskie, a compound of święty (“holy”) + -o- + krzyż (“cross”) + -ski (adjectival suffix) + -e (nonvirile plural suffix reinterpreted as neuter singular).

af

(nominalized) A mountain range in southern Poland, sometimes known in English as Holy Cross

(nominalized) A voivodeship of southern Poland, named after the mountain range


Podkarpacie

Podkarpacie (nominative singular)
Podkarpacia (genitive singular)
Podkarpaciu (dative singular)
Podkarpacie (accusative singular)
Podkarpaciem (instrumental singular)
Podkarpaciu (locative singular)
Podkarpacie (singular vocative)


kresy

kresy (nominative plural)
kresów (genitive plural)
kresom (dative plural)
kresy (accusative plural)
kresami (instrumental plural)
kresach (locative plural)
kresy (plural vocative)

(chiefly of the eastern borders of Poland) borderland, frontier


niecka

pl-noun

niecka f (augmentative (dialectal) nieca, related adjective nieckowy)

nieca (augmentative dialectal)
nieckowy (adjective)
niecka (nominative singular)
niecki (nominative plural)
niecki (genitive singular)
niecek (genitive plural)
niecce (dative singular)
nieckom (dative plural)
nieckę (accusative singular)
niecki (accusative plural)
niecką (instrumental singular)
nieckami (instrumental plural)
niecce (locative singular)
nieckach (locative plural)
niecko (singular vocative)
niecki (plural vocative)


chaszcze

chaszcze (nominative plural)
chaszczy (genitive plural)
chaszczów (genitive plural)
chaszczom (dative plural)
chaszcze (accusative plural)
chaszczami (instrumental plural)
chaszczach (locative plural)
chaszcze (plural vocative)

From earlier *chwarszcze, from dialectal chwarszczeć, from Proto-Slavic *xvъrščati. Doublet of chrust and chwast.


wysad

wysad (nominative singular)
wysady (nominative plural)
wysadu (genitive singular)
wysadów (genitive plural)
wysadowi (dative singular)
wysadom (dative plural)
wysad (accusative singular)
wysady (accusative plural)
wysadem (instrumental singular)
wysadami (instrumental plural)
wysadzie (locative singular)
wysadach (locative plural)
wysadzie (singular vocative)
wysady (plural vocative)

wysad solny


wapiennik

wapiennik (nominative singular)
wapienniki (nominative plural)
wapiennika (genitive singular)
wapienników (genitive plural)
wapiennikowi (dative singular)
wapiennikom (dative plural)
wapiennik (accusative singular)
wapienniki (accusative plural)
wapiennikiem (instrumental singular)
wapiennikami (instrumental plural)
wapienniku (locative singular)
wapiennikach (locative plural)
wapienniku (singular vocative)
wapienniki (plural vocative)

limekiln (kiln used to produce quicklime)


Chojna

chojeński (adjective)
Chojna (nominative singular)
Chojny (genitive singular)
Chojnie (dative singular)
Chojnę (accusative singular)
Chojną (instrumental singular)
Chojnie (locative singular)
Chojno (singular vocative)

West Pomeranian Voivodeship
West Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Chojna (a town in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)

Krosno Odrzańskie
Krosno Odrzańskie#English

Lubusz Voivodeship
Lubusz Voivodeship#English

Chojna (a village in the Gmina of Krosno Odrzańskie, Krosno Odrzańskie County, Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)

Pomeranian Voivodeship
Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Chojna (a village in the Gmina of Kartuzy, Kartuzy County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)

Chojna (a village in the Gmina of Sulęczyno, Kartuzy County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)

Greater Poland Voivodeship
Greater Poland Voivodeship#English

Chojna (a village in the Gmina of Gołańcz, Wągrowiec County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Chojna (a hill in the Gmina of Stare Czarnowo, Gryfino County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Azja Zachodnia

Azja Zachodnia (nominative singular)
Azje Zachodnie (nominative plural)
Azji Zachodniej (genitive singular)
Azji (genitive plural)
Azyj  Zachodnich (archaic genitive plural)
Azji Zachodniej (dative singular)
Azjom Zachodnim (dative plural)
Azję Zachodnią (accusative singular)
Azje Zachodnie (accusative plural)
Azją Zachodnią (instrumental singular)
Azjami Zachodnimi (instrumental plural)
Azji Zachodniej (locative singular)
Azjach Zachodnich (locative plural)
Azjo Zachodnia (singular vocative)
Azje Zachodnie (plural vocative)


kierownictwo

kierownictwo (nominative singular)
kierownictwa (nominative plural)
kierownictwa (genitive singular)
kierownictw (genitive plural)
kierownictwu (dative singular)
kierownictwom (dative plural)
kierownictwo (accusative singular)
kierownictwa (accusative plural)
kierownictwem (instrumental singular)
kierownictwami (instrumental plural)
kierownictwie (locative singular)
kierownictwach (locative plural)
kierownictwo (singular vocative)
kierownictwa (plural vocative)

From kierownik + -ctwo. First attested in 1811. Compare Kashubian czerownictwò.

ref

Gazeta Lwowska (in Polish), number 41, 1811 August 20, page 1011

(countable) management, guidance, direction (building where such managing takes place)


Bereza

Bereza (nominative singular)
Berezy (genitive singular)
Berezie (dative singular)
Berezę (accusative singular)
Berezą (instrumental singular)
Berezie (locative singular)
Berezo (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Belarusian Бяро́за (Bjaróza).

bor+

(by ellipsis) Biaroza (a town in Brest Oblast, Belarus)

Międzyrzec Podlaski
Międzyrzec Podlaski#English

Lublin Voivodeship
Lublin Voivodeship#English

Bereza (a village in the Gmina of Międzyrzec Podlaski, Biała Podlaska County, Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)


bajzel

bajzel (nominative singular)
bajzle (nominative plural)
bajzlu (genitive singular)
bajzli (genitive plural)
bajzlowi (dative singular)
bajzlom (dative plural)
bajzel (accusative singular)
bajzle (accusative plural)
bajzlem (instrumental singular)
bajzlami (instrumental plural)
bajzlu (locative singular)
bajzlach (locative plural)
bajzlu (singular vocative)
bajzle (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Austrian German Beisel. Compare Silesian bajzel.


sztab

pl-noun

sztab m inan (related adjective sztabowy)

sztabowy (adjective)
sztab (nominative singular)
sztaby (nominative plural)
sztabu (genitive singular)
sztabów (genitive plural)
sztabowi (dative singular)
sztabom (dative plural)
sztab (accusative singular)
sztaby (accusative plural)
sztabem (instrumental singular)
sztabami (instrumental plural)
sztabie (locative singular)
sztabach (locative plural)
sztabie (singular vocative)
sztaby (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Stab. Doublet of sztaba.

(military) headquarters (place where a military staff resides)


zatoczka

zatoczka (nominative singular)
zatoczki (nominative plural)
zatoczki (genitive singular)
zatoczek (genitive plural)
zatoczce (dative singular)
zatoczkom (dative plural)
zatoczkę (accusative singular)
zatoczki (accusative plural)
zatoczką (instrumental singular)
zatoczkami (instrumental plural)
zatoczce (locative singular)
zatoczkach (locative plural)
zatoczko (singular vocative)
zatoczki (plural vocative)


kanciapa

kanciapka (diminutive)
kanciapa (nominative singular)
kanciapy (nominative plural)
kanciapy (genitive singular)
kanciap (genitive plural)
kanciapie (dative singular)
kanciapom (dative plural)
kanciapę (accusative singular)
kanciapy (accusative plural)
kanciapą (instrumental singular)
kanciapami (instrumental plural)
kanciapie (locative singular)
kanciapach (locative plural)
kanciapo (singular vocative)
kanciapy (plural vocative)


noclegownia

noclegownia (nominative singular)
noclegownie (nominative plural)
noclegowni (genitive singular)
noclegowni (genitive plural)
noclegowni (dative singular)
noclegowniom (dative plural)
noclegownię (accusative singular)
noclegownie (accusative plural)
noclegownią (instrumental singular)
noclegowniami (instrumental plural)
noclegowni (locative singular)
noclegowniach (locative plural)
noclegownio (singular vocative)
noclegownie (plural vocative)

homeless shelter, night shelter (place for overnight stays only)


Mogadiszu

Borrowed from English Mogadishu, from Arabic مَقَدِيشُو (maqadīšū), from Persian شاه مقعد (literally “seat of the Shah”).

der

Arabic مَقَدِيشُو (maqadīšū)


Brugia

Brugia (nominative singular)
Brugii (genitive singular)
Brugii (dative singular)
Brugię (accusative singular)
Brugią (instrumental singular)
Brugii (locative singular)
Brugio (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Dutch Brugge, from Old Dutch Bruges, Bruggas, Brugias, probably from brugga (“bridge”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ.

Bruges (the capital city of West Flanders province, Belgium)


Dubna

Dubna (nominative singular)
Dubnej (genitive singular)
Dubnej (dative singular)
Dubną (accusative singular)
Dubną (instrumental singular)
Dubnej (locative singular)
Dubna (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Russian Дубна́ (Dubná), from Old East Slavic дубьнъ (dubĭnŭ), from дуб (dub).


Piekary

Piekary (nominative plural)
Piekar (genitive plural)
Piekarom (dative plural)
Piekary (accusative plural)
Piekarami (instrumental plural)
Piekarach (locative plural)
Piekary (plural vocative)

Uncertain; derived from either pieczara (“grotto”) or piekarz (“baker”).

(colloquial) Piekary Śląskie (a city and county of the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)

Piekary (a district of Gniezno, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Piekary (a district of Poznan, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Piekary (a village in Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Piekary (a village in Poznań County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Piekary (a village in Turek County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Lesser Poland Voivodeship
Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English

Piekary (a village in Kraków County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Proszowice County
Proszowice County#English

Piekary (a village in Proszowice County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Lodz Voivodeship
Lodz Voivodeship#English

Piekary (a village in Łęczyca County, Lodz Voivodeship, Poland)

Piekary (a village in Pajęczno County, Lodz Voivodeship, Poland)

Piekary (a village in Piotrków County, Lodz Voivodeship, Poland)

Piekary (a district of Legnica, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)

Piekary (a village in Oława County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)

Środa Śląska County
Środa Śląska County#English

Piekary (a village in Środa Śląska County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)

Trzebnica County
Trzebnica County#English

Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Lower Silesian Voivodeship#English

Piekary (a village in Trzebnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)

Masovian Voivodeship
Masovian Voivodeship#English

Piekary (a village in Żyrardów County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)

Sandomierz County
Sandomierz County#English

Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship
Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship#English

Piekary (a village in Sandomierz County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Poland)

Piekary (a village in Drawsko County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)

Silesian Voivodeship
Silesian Voivodeship#English

(historical) Piekary (a former town now within Piekary Śląskie, a city and county of the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)


angloman

angloman (nominative singular)
anglomani (nominative plural)
anglomany (derogatory nominative plural)
anglomana (genitive singular)
anglomanów (genitive plural)
anglomanowi (dative singular)
anglomanom (dative plural)
anglomana (accusative singular)
anglomanów (accusative plural)
anglomanem (instrumental singular)
anglomanami (instrumental plural)
anglomanie (locative singular)
anglomanach (locative plural)
anglomanie (singular vocative)
anglomani (plural vocative)


Kadzidło

pl-prop

Kadzidło n (related adjective kadzidlański)

kadzidlański (adjective)
Kadzidło (nominative singular)
Kadzidła (genitive singular)
Kadzidłu (dative singular)
Kadzidło (accusative singular)
Kadzidłem (instrumental singular)
Kadzidle (locative singular)
Kadzidło (singular vocative)

Kadzidło (a village in the Gmina of Kadzidło, Ostrołęka County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Dżerba

Dżerba (nominative singular)
Dżerby (genitive singular)
Dżerbie (dative singular)
Dżerbę (accusative singular)
Dżerbą (instrumental singular)
Dżerbie (locative singular)
Dżerbo (singular vocative)

Djerba (island off the coast of Tunisia)


Rijad

Rijad (nominative singular)
Rijadu (genitive singular)
Rijadowi (dative singular)
Rijad (accusative singular)
Rijadem (instrumental singular)
Rijadzie (locative singular)
Rijadzie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic اَلرِّيَاض (ar-riyāḍ).

bor+

Riyadh (the capital city of Saudi Arabia)


Abudża

Abudża (nominative singular)
Abudży (genitive singular)
Abudży (dative singular)
Abudżę (accusative singular)
Abudżą (instrumental singular)
Abudży (locative singular)
Abudżo (singular vocative)

Internationalism; compare English Abuja.


Sri Dźajawardanapura Kotte

pl-proper noun

Sri Dźajawardanapura Kotte n (indeclinable)

Transliteration of Tamil ஶ்ரீ ஜயவர்த்தனபுரம் கோட்டை (śrī jayavarttaṉapuram kōṭṭai).

translit

ஶ்ரீ ஜயவர்த்தனபுரம் கோட்டை

Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte#English

Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (the capital city of Sri Lanka)


Ndżamena

Ndżamena (nominative singular)
Ndżameny (genitive singular)
Ndżamenie (dative singular)
Ndżamenę (accusative singular)
Ndżameną (instrumental singular)
Ndżamenie (locative singular)
Ndżameno (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic نِجَامِينَا (nijāmīnā).

bor+

N'Djamena (the capital and largest city of Chad)


Kinszasa

Kinszasa (nominative singular)
Kinszasy (genitive singular)
Kinszasie (dative singular)
Kinszasę (accusative singular)
Kinszasą (instrumental singular)
Kinszasie (locative singular)
Kinszaso (singular vocative)

Democratic Republic of the Congo#English

Kinshasa (the capital city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo)


Windhuk

Windhuk (nominative singular)
Windhuku (genitive singular)
Windhukowi (dative singular)
Windhuk (accusative singular)
Windhukiem (instrumental singular)
Windhuku (locative singular)
Windhuku (singular vocative)


Bużumbura

Bużumbura (nominative singular)
Bużumbury (genitive singular)
Bużumburze (dative singular)
Bużumburę (accusative singular)
Bużumburą (instrumental singular)
Bużumburze (locative singular)
Bużumburo (singular vocative)


Mariany Północne

pl-prop

Mariany Północne nvir pl (related adjective mariański)

mariański (adjective)
Mariany Północne (nominative plural)
Marianów Północnych (genitive plural)
Marianom Północnym (dative plural)
Mariany Północne (accusative plural)
Marianami Północnymi (instrumental plural)
Marianach Północnych (locative plural)
Mariany Północne (plural vocative)

Northern Marianas
Northern Marianas#English

Northern Mariana Islands
Northern Mariana Islands#English

Northern Marianas, Northern Mariana Islands (an archipelago and dependent territory of the United States)


Wyspy Dziewicze Stanów Zjednoczonych

Wyspy Dziewicze Stanów Zjednoczonych (nominative plural)
Wysp Dziewiczych Stanów Zjednoczonych (genitive plural)
Wyspom Dziewiczym Stanów Zjednoczonych (dative plural)
Wyspy Dziewicze Stanów Zjednoczonych (accusative plural)
Wyspy Dziewicze Stanów Zjednoczonych (plural vocative)

/ˈvɘ.spɘ d͡ʑɛˈvi.t͡ʂɛ ˈsta.nuf zjɛd.nɔˈt͡ʂɔ.nɘx/

United States Virgin Islands
United States Virgin Islands#English

United States Virgin Islands (an archipelago and dependent territory of the United States, part of the Virgin Islands in the Caribbean Sea)


Gujana Francuska

Gujana Francuska (nominative singular)
Gujany Francuskiej (genitive singular)
Gujanie Francuskiej (dative singular)
Gujanę Francuską (accusative singular)
Gujaną Francuską (instrumental singular)
Gujanie Francuskiej (locative singular)
Gujano Francuska (singular vocative)

French Guiana
French Guiana#English:_Q3769

administrative region
administrative region

French Guiana (an overseas department and administrative region of France in South America)


Saint-Barthélemy

Saint Barthélemy
Saint Barthélemy#English

Saint Barthélemy (an overseas collectivity of France)


Saint-Martin

Saint Martin (part of the island of Saint Martin; an overseas territory, technically an overseas collectivity, of France, located in the Caribbean Sea)


Wallis i Futuna

Wallis i Futuna (nominative singular)
Wallis i Futuny (genitive singular)
Wallis i Futunie (dative singular)
Wallis i Futunę (accusative singular)
Wallis i Futuną (instrumental singular)
Wallis i Futunie (locative singular)
Wallis i Futuno (singular vocative)

Wallis and Futuna
Wallis and Futuna#English

Wallis and Futuna (an overseas collectivity of France)


Saint-Pierre i Miquelon

pl-proper noun

Saint-Pierre i Miquelon n (indeclinable)

Calque of French Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon.

calque

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Saint Pierre and Miquelon#English

Saint Pierre and Miquelon (an overseas collectivity of France)


pasmo górskie

pasmo górskie (nominative singular)
pasma górskie (nominative plural)
pasma górskiego (genitive singular)
pasm górskich (genitive plural)
pasmu górskiemu (dative singular)
pasmom górskim (dative plural)
pasmo górskie (accusative singular)
pasma górskie (accusative plural)
pasmem górskim (instrumental singular)
pasmami górskimi (instrumental plural)
paśmie górskim (locative singular)
pasmach górskich (locative plural)
pasmo górskie (singular vocative)
pasma górskie (plural vocative)


łańcuch górski

łańcuch górski (nominative singular)
łańcuchy górskie (nominative plural)
łańcucha górskiego (genitive singular)
łańcuchów górskich (genitive plural)
łańcuchowi górskiemu (dative singular)
łańcuchom górskim (dative plural)
łańcuch górski (accusative singular)
łańcuchy górskie (accusative plural)
łańcuchem górskim (instrumental singular)
łańcuchami górskimi (instrumental plural)
łańcuchu górskim (locative singular)
łańcuchach górskich (locative plural)
łańcuchu górski (singular vocative)
łańcuchy górskie (plural vocative)


Republika Francuska

Republica Francuska (canonical feminine)

French Republic, France (a country in Western Europe)


Republika Włoska

Italian Republic
Italian Republic#English

Italian Republic, Italy (a country in Southern Europe)


Republika Portugalska

Portuguese Republic
Portuguese Republic#English

Portuguese Republic, Portugal (a country in Western Europe)


Republika Słowacka

Slovak Republic, Slovakia (a country in Central Europe)


Republika Słowenii

Republic of Slovenia
Republic of Slovenia#English

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

Republic of Slovenia, Slovenia (a country in Southeast Europe, in the Balkans)


Dżuba

Dżuba (nominative singular)
Dżuby (genitive singular)
Dżubie (dative singular)
Dżubę (accusative singular)
Dżubą (instrumental singular)
Dżubie (locative singular)
Dżubo (singular vocative)


Skarżysko-Kamienna

pl-prop

Skarżysko-Kamienna n (related adjective skarżyski)

skarżyski (adjective)
Skarżysko-Kamienna (nominative singular)
Skarżyska-Kamiennej (genitive singular)
Skarżysku-Kamiennej (dative singular)
Skarżysko-Kamienną (accusative singular)
Skarżyskiem-Kamienną (instrumental singular)
Skarżysku-Kamiennej (locative singular)
Skarżysko-Kamienno (singular vocative)


Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski

Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski (nominative singular)
Ostrowca Świętokrzyskiego (genitive singular)
Ostrowcowi Świętokrzyskiemu (dative singular)
Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski (accusative singular)
Ostrowcem Świętokrzyskim (instrumental singular)
Ostrowcu Świętokrzyskim (locative singular)
Ostrowcu Świętokrzyski (singular vocative)

From ostrów (“river island”) via Ostrów, the former village on the site, + -iec; the adjective świętokrzyski (“of the Holy Cross”) refers to the voivodeship where it is located, see Świętokrzyskie.

Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski
Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski#English

Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski (a city in Świętokrzyskie voivodeship, Poland)


Jędrzejów

Jędrzejów (nominative singular)
Jędrzejowa (genitive singular)
Jędrzejowowi (dative singular)
Jędrzejów (accusative singular)
Jędrzejowem (instrumental singular)
Jędrzejowie (locative singular)
Jędrzejowie (singular vocative)

Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship
Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship#English

A town in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Poland


Włoszczowa

Włoszczowa (nominative singular)
Włoszczowy (genitive singular)
Włoszczowie (dative singular)
Włoszczowę (accusative singular)
Włoszczową (instrumental singular)
Włoszczowie (locative singular)
Włoszczowo (singular vocative)


Chęciny

Chęciny (nominative plural)
Chęcin (genitive plural)
Chęcinom (dative plural)
Chęciny (accusative plural)
Chęcinami (instrumental plural)
Chęcinach (locative plural)
Chęciny (plural vocative)


Tarnobrzeg

Tarnobrzeg m inan (related adjective tarnobrzeski)

tarnobrzeski (adjective)
Tarnobrzeg (nominative singular)
Tarnobrzega (genitive singular)
Tarnobrzegu (genitive singular)
Tarnobrzegowi (dative singular)
Tarnobrzeg (accusative singular)
Tarnobrzegiem (instrumental singular)
Tarnobrzegu (locative singular)
Tarnobrzegu (singular vocative)

From Tarno(wski) + brzeg. It was founded by the House of Tarnowski and follows a similar naming structure to other cities founded by them (Tarnopol, Tarnogród).

Meronyms: Borek, Góra, Machów

Subcarpathian Voivodeship
Subcarpathian Voivodeship#English

Tarnobrzeg (a city in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)


Starachowice

Starachowice (nominative plural)
Starachowic (genitive plural)
Starachowicom (dative plural)
Starachowice (accusative plural)
Starachowicami (instrumental plural)
Starachowicach (locative plural)
Starachowice (plural vocative)

Starachowice (a city in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Poland)


Piotrków Trybunalski

Piotrków Trybunalski (nominative singular)
Piotrkowa Trybunalskiego (genitive singular)
Piotrkowowi Trybunalskiemu (dative singular)
Piotrków Trybunalski (accusative singular)
Piotrkowem Trybunalskim (instrumental singular)
Piotrkowie Trybunalskim (locative singular)
Piotrkowie Trybunalski (singular vocative)

Piotrków Trybunalski
Piotrków Trybunalski#English

Łódź Voivodeship
Łódź Voivodeship#English

Piotrków Trybunalski (a city in Łódź Voivodeship, Poland)


zakamarek

zakamarek (nominative singular)
zakamarki (nominative plural)
zakamarka (genitive singular)
zakamarków (genitive plural)
zakamarkowi (dative singular)
zakamarkom (dative plural)
zakamarek (accusative singular)
zakamarki (accusative plural)
zakamarkiem (instrumental singular)
zakamarkami (instrumental plural)
zakamarku (locative singular)
zakamarkach (locative plural)
zakamarku (singular vocative)
zakamarki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Belarusian закама́рак (zakamárak).

bor+

w głębokich zakamarkach duszy

recess (hidden or secluded part of life)


zakątek

zakątek (nominative singular)
zakątki (nominative plural)
zakątka (genitive singular)
zakątków (genitive plural)
zakątkowi (dative singular)
zakątkom (dative plural)
zakątek (accusative singular)
zakątki (accusative plural)
zakątkiem (instrumental singular)
zakątkami (instrumental plural)
zakątku (locative singular)
zakątkach (locative plural)
zakątku (singular vocative)
zakątki (plural vocative)


ubocze

ubocze (nominative singular)
ubocza (nominative plural)
ubocza (genitive singular)
uboczy (genitive plural)
uboczu (dative singular)
uboczom (dative plural)
ubocze (accusative singular)
ubocza (accusative plural)
uboczem (instrumental singular)
uboczami (instrumental plural)
uboczu (locative singular)
uboczach (locative plural)
ubocze (singular vocative)
ubocza (plural vocative)


Iłża

Iłża (nominative singular)
Iłży (genitive singular)
Iłży (dative singular)
Iłżę (accusative singular)
Iłżą (instrumental singular)
Iłży (locative singular)
Iłżo (singular vocative)

The town is named after the river, the attestions of which start off in the later 13th century with Medieval Latin Islza, Izlza, Hislsa, Hyslza and the like and only from the 15th century have dropped the ⟨s⟩ in the stem before the ł, apparently based on a Proto-Slavic *Islъža, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eys- (“to rush, to move quickly”), + *-ъlъ + *-ъža (*-ŭɡi̯a suffix retained in river names).

suf

Masovian Voivodeship
Masovian Voivodeship#English

Iłża (a town in Radom County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)


Iłżanka

Iłżanka (nominative singular)
Iłżanki (genitive singular)
Iłżance (dative singular)
Iłżankę (accusative singular)
Iłżanką (instrumental singular)
Iłżance (locative singular)
Iłżanko (singular vocative)


estuarium

estuarium (nominative singular)
estuaria (nominative plural)
estuarium (genitive singular)
estuariów (genitive plural)
estuarium (dative singular)
estuariom (dative plural)
estuarium (accusative singular)
estuaria (accusative plural)
estuarium (instrumental singular)
estuariami (instrumental plural)
estuarium (locative singular)
estuariach (locative plural)
estuarium (singular vocative)
estuaria (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin aestuārium.

estuary (place where ocean tides and river water merge)


Jezioro Aralskie

Jezioro Aralskie (nominative singular)
Jeziora Aralskiego (genitive singular)
Jezioru Aralskiemu (dative singular)
Jezioro Aralskie (accusative singular)
Jeziorem Aralskim (instrumental singular)
Jeziorze Aralskim (locative singular)
Jezioro Aralskie (singular vocative)

Aral Sea (a saline lake straddling the Kazakhstan-Uzbekistan border)


Sukiennice

Sukiennice (nominative plural)
Sukiennic (genitive plural)
Sukiennicom (dative plural)
Sukiennice (accusative plural)
Sukiennicami (instrumental plural)
Sukiennicach (locative plural)
Sukiennice (plural vocative)

Sukiennice (former cloth hall in central Kraków)


podziemie

podziemie (nominative singular)
podziemia (nominative plural)
podziemia (genitive singular)
podziemi (genitive plural)
podziemiu (dative singular)
podziemiom (dative plural)
podziemie (accusative singular)
podziemia (accusative plural)
podziemiem (instrumental singular)
podziemiami (instrumental plural)
podziemiu (locative singular)
podziemiach (locative plural)
podziemie (singular vocative)
podziemia (plural vocative)

(art, politics) underground (anarchic or clandestine group)


Kórnik

pl-prop

Kórnik m inan (related adjective kórnicki)

kórnicki (adjective)
Kórnik (nominative singular)
Kórnika (genitive singular)
Kórnikowi (dative singular)
Kórnik (accusative singular)
Kórnikiem (instrumental singular)
Kórniku (locative singular)
Kórniku (singular vocative)

Greater Poland Voivodeship
Greater Poland Voivodeship#English

Kórnik (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Pietropawłowsk Kamczacki

Pietropawłowsk Kamczacki (nominative singular)
Pietropawłowska Kamczackiego (genitive singular)
Pietropawłowskowi Kamczackiemu (dative singular)
Pietropawłowsk Kamczacki (accusative singular)
Pietropawłowskiem Kamczackim (instrumental singular)
Pietropawłowsku Kamczackim (locative singular)
Pietropawłowsku Kamczacki (singular vocative)

Partial calque of Russian Петропа́вловск-Камча́тский (Petropávlovsk-Kamčátskij).

partial calque

Петропа́вловск-Камча́тский

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky (the administrative centre and largest city in Kamchatka Krai, Russia)


skłon

skłon (nominative singular)
skłony (nominative plural)
skłonu (genitive singular)
skłonów (genitive plural)
skłonowi (dative singular)
skłonom (dative plural)
skłon (accusative singular)
skłony (accusative plural)
skłonem (instrumental singular)
skłonami (instrumental plural)
skłonie (locative singular)
skłonach (locative plural)
skłonie (singular vocative)
skłony (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъklonъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from skłonić.

surf

bend (move in which the upper body is bent forward)


składnica

składnica (nominative singular)
składnice (nominative plural)
składnicy (genitive singular)
składnic (genitive plural)
składnicy (dative singular)
składnicom (dative plural)
składnicę (accusative singular)
składnice (accusative plural)
składnicą (instrumental singular)
składnicami (instrumental plural)
składnicy (locative singular)
składnicach (locative plural)
składnico (singular vocative)
składnice (plural vocative)

From skład + -nica. First attested in 1811.

ref

Ignacy Franciszek Stawiarski (1811) Powszechne prawo kryminalne dla państw pruskich. Cz. 1, Ordynacya kryminalna (in Polish), page xx

depository (place where something is temporarily deposited)


kamczacki

pl-adj

kamczacki (not comparable, no derived adverb)

kamczacki (masculine nominative singular)
kamczacka (feminine nominative singular)
kamczackie (neuter nominative singular)
kamczaccy (nominative plural virile)
kamczackie (nominative plural)
kamczackiego (genitive masculine singular)
kamczackiej (feminine genitive singular)
kamczackiego (genitive neuter singular)
kamczackich (genitive plural)
kamczackich (genitive plural virile)
kamczackiemu (dative masculine singular)
kamczacku (archaic dative masculine singular)
kamczackiej (dative feminine singular)
kamczackiemu (dative neuter singular)
kamczacku (archaic dative neuter singular)
kamczackim (dative plural)
kamczackim (dative plural virile)
kamczackiego (accusative animate masculine singular)
kamczacki (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
kamczacką (accusative feminine singular)
kamczackie (accusative neuter singular)
kamczackich (accusative plural virile)
kamczackie (accusative plural)
kamczackim (instrumental masculine singular)
kamczacką (feminine instrumental singular)
kamczackim (instrumental neuter singular)
kamczackimi (instrumental plural)
kamczackimi (instrumental plural virile)
kamczackim (locative masculine singular)
kamczackiej (feminine locative singular)
kamczackim (locative neuter singular)
kamczackich (locative plural)
kamczackich (locative plural virile)

(relational) Kamchatkan (of or pertaining to Kamchatka)


Kluczewska Sopka

Kluczewska Sopka (nominative singular)
Kluczewskiej Sopki (genitive singular)
Kluczewskiej Sopce (dative singular)
Kluczewską Sopkę (accusative singular)
Kluczewską Sopką (instrumental singular)
Kluczewskiej Sopce (locative singular)
Kluczewska Sopko (singular vocative)

Partial calque of Russian Ключевска́я Со́пка (Ključevskája Sópka).

partial calque

Ключевска́я Со́пка

Klyuchevskaya Sopka
Klyuchevskaya Sopka#English

Klyuchevskaya Sopka (a volcano in Kamchatka Krai, Russia)


Eupatoria

pl-proper noun

Eupatoria f (related adjective eupatoryjski)

eupatoryjski (adjective)
Eupatoria (nominative singular)
Eupatorii (genitive singular)
Eupatorii (dative singular)
Eupatorię (accusative singular)
Eupatorią (instrumental singular)
Eupatorii (locative singular)
Eupatorio (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Εὐπατορία (Eupatoría).

lbor

Yevpatoria (A resort city in Crimea, internationally recognized as part of Ukraine but de facto in Russia)


Karmel

Karmel (nominative singular)
Karmelu (genitive singular)
Karmelowi (dative singular)
Karmel (accusative singular)
Karmelem (instrumental singular)
Karmelu (locative singular)
Karmelu (singular vocative)


Kraj Kamczacki

Kraj Kamczacki (nominative singular)
Kraju Kamczackiego (genitive singular)
Krajowi Kamczackiemu (dative singular)
Kraj Kamczacki (accusative singular)
Krajem Kamczackim (instrumental singular)
Kraju Kamczackim (locative singular)
Kraju Kamczacki (singular vocative)

Calque of Russian Камча́тский край (Kamčátskij kraj).

cal

Камча́тский край


Półwysep Kamczacki

Półwysep Kamczacki (nominative singular)
Półwyspu Kamczackiego (genitive singular)
Półwyspowi Kamczackiemu (dative singular)
Półwysep Kamczacki (accusative singular)
Półwyspem Kamczackim (instrumental singular)
Półwyspie Kamczackim (locative singular)
Półwyspie Kamczacki (singular vocative)

Kamchatka Peninsula
Kamchatka Peninsula#English

Kamchatka, Kamchatka Peninsula (a long peninsula in the Far East of Russia)


Republika Adygei

Republika Adygei (nominative singular)
Republiki Adygei (genitive singular)
Republice Adygei (dative singular)
Republikę Adygei (accusative singular)
Republiką Adygei (instrumental singular)
Republice Adygei (locative singular)
Republiko Adygei (singular vocative)

Calque of Russian Респу́блика Адыге́я (Respúblika Adygéja).

Респу́блика Адыге́я

Republic of Adygea
Republic of Adygea#English

Republic of Adygea (a republic of Russia)


Majkop

Majkop (nominative singular)
Majkopu (genitive singular)
Majkopowi (dative singular)
Majkop (accusative singular)
Majkopem (instrumental singular)
Majkopie (locative singular)
Majkopie (singular vocative)

Transliteration of Russian Майко́п (Majkóp).

translit

Maykop (the capital and largest city of Adygea, Russia)


Joszkar-Oła

Joszkar-Oła (nominative singular)
Joszkar-Oły (genitive singular)
Joszkar-Ole (dative singular)
Joszkar-Ołę (accusative singular)
Joszkar-Ołą (instrumental singular)
Joszkar-Ole (locative singular)
Joszkar-Oło (singular vocative)

Transliteration of Russian Йошка́р-Ола́ (Joškár-Olá), from Eastern Mari Йошкар-Ола (Joškar-Ola, “Yoshkar-Ola”), from йошкар (joškar, “red”) and ола (ola, “city”).

Йошка́р-Ола́

der

Yoshkar-Ola (the capital and largest city of Mari El, Russia)


maryjski

pl-adj

maryjski (not comparable, no derived adverb)

maryjski (masculine nominative singular)
maryjska (feminine nominative singular)
maryjskie (neuter nominative singular)
maryjscy (nominative plural virile)
maryjskie (nominative plural)
maryjskiego (genitive masculine singular)
maryjskiej (feminine genitive singular)
maryjskiego (genitive neuter singular)
maryjskich (genitive plural)
maryjskich (genitive plural virile)
maryjskiemu (dative masculine singular)
maryjsku (archaic dative masculine singular)
maryjskiej (dative feminine singular)
maryjskiemu (dative neuter singular)
maryjsku (archaic dative neuter singular)
maryjskim (dative plural)
maryjskim (dative plural virile)
maryjskiego (accusative animate masculine singular)
maryjski (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
maryjską (accusative feminine singular)
maryjskie (accusative neuter singular)
maryjskich (accusative plural virile)
maryjskie (accusative plural)
maryjskim (instrumental masculine singular)
maryjską (feminine instrumental singular)
maryjskim (instrumental neuter singular)
maryjskimi (instrumental plural)
maryjskimi (instrumental plural virile)
maryjskim (locative masculine singular)
maryjskiej (feminine locative singular)
maryjskim (locative neuter singular)
maryjskich (locative plural)
maryjskich (locative plural virile)

From either Mari El or Mari Eł; from Mari + -ski.


Republika Mari El

Republika Mari El (nominative singular)
Republiki Mari El (genitive singular)
Republice Mari El (dative singular)
Republikę Mari El (accusative singular)
Republiką Mari El (instrumental singular)
Republice Mari El (locative singular)
Republiko Mari El (singular vocative)

Calque of Russian Респу́блика Мари́й Эл (Respúblika Maríj El).

cal

Респу́блика Мари́й Эл

Mari El Republic
Mari El Republic#English

Mari El Republic (a republic of Russia; capital: Yoshkar-Ola)


Republika Mari Eł

Republika Mari Eł (nominative singular)
Republiki Mari Eł (genitive singular)
Republice Mari Eł (dative singular)
Republikę Mari Eł (accusative singular)
Republiką Mari Eł (instrumental singular)
Republice Mari Eł (locative singular)
Republiko Mari Eł (singular vocative)

Респу́блика Мари́й Эл


chakaski

pl-adj

chakaski (not comparable, no derived adverb)

chakaski (masculine nominative singular)
chakaska (feminine nominative singular)
chakaskie (neuter nominative singular)
chakascy (nominative plural virile)
chakaskie (nominative plural)
chakaskiego (genitive masculine singular)
chakaskiej (feminine genitive singular)
chakaskiego (genitive neuter singular)
chakaskich (genitive plural)
chakaskich (genitive plural virile)
chakaskiemu (dative masculine singular)
chakasku (archaic dative masculine singular)
chakaskiej (dative feminine singular)
chakaskiemu (dative neuter singular)
chakasku (archaic dative neuter singular)
chakaskim (dative plural)
chakaskim (dative plural virile)
chakaskiego (accusative animate masculine singular)
chakaski (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
chakaską (accusative feminine singular)
chakaskie (accusative neuter singular)
chakaskich (accusative plural virile)
chakaskie (accusative plural)
chakaskim (instrumental masculine singular)
chakaską (feminine instrumental singular)
chakaskim (instrumental neuter singular)
chakaskimi (instrumental plural)
chakaskimi (instrumental plural virile)
chakaskim (locative masculine singular)
chakaskiej (feminine locative singular)
chakaskim (locative neuter singular)
chakaskich (locative plural)
chakaskich (locative plural virile)


Baszkortostan

Baszkortostan (nominative singular)
Baszkortostanu (genitive singular)
Baszkortostanowi (dative singular)
Baszkortostan (accusative singular)
Baszkortostanem (instrumental singular)
Baszkortostanie (locative singular)
Baszkortostanie (singular vocative)

Transliteration of Russian Башкортоста́н (Baškortostán).

translit

Башкортоста́н


Baszkir

pl-noun

Baszkir m pers (female equivalent Baszkirka)

Baszkirka (feminine)
Baszkir (nominative singular)
Baszkirzy (nominative plural)
Baszkiry (derogatory nominative plural)
Baszkira (genitive singular)
Baszkirów (genitive plural)
Baszkirowi (dative singular)
Baszkirom (dative plural)
Baszkira (accusative singular)
Baszkirów (accusative plural)
Baszkirem (instrumental singular)
Baszkirami (instrumental plural)
Baszkirze (locative singular)
Baszkirach (locative plural)
Baszkirze (singular vocative)
Baszkirzy (plural vocative)

Bashkirian (native or inhabitant of Bashkortostan)


Republika Baszkortostanu

Republika Bashkortostanu (canonical feminine)
Republika Baszkortostanu (nominative singular)
Republiki Baszkortostanu (genitive singular)
Republice Baszkortostanu (dative singular)
Republikę Baszkortostanu (accusative singular)
Republiką Baszkortostanu (instrumental singular)
Republice Baszkortostanu (locative singular)
Republiko Baszkortostanu (singular vocative)

Calque of Russian Респу́блика Башкортоста́н (Respúblika Baškortostán).

cal

Респу́блика Башкортоста́н

Republic of Bashkortostan
Republic of Bashkortostan#English

Republic of Bashkortostan (a republic of southern Russia; capital: Ufa)


osiek

osiek (nominative singular)
osieki (nominative plural)
osieka (genitive singular)
osieków (genitive plural)
osiekowi (dative singular)
osiekom (dative plural)
osiek (accusative singular)
osieki (accusative plural)
osiekiem (instrumental singular)
osiekami (instrumental plural)
osieku (locative singular)
osiekach (locative plural)
osieku (singular vocative)
osieki (plural vocative)


Czeczen

pl-noun

Czeczen m pers (female equivalent Czeczenka)

Czeczenka (feminine)
Czeczen (nominative singular)
Czeczeni (nominative plural)
Czeczeny (nominative plural)
Czeczena (genitive singular)
Czeczenów (genitive plural)
Czeczenowi (dative singular)
Czeczenom (dative plural)
Czeczena (accusative singular)
Czeczenów (accusative plural)
Czeczenem (instrumental singular)
Czeczenami (instrumental plural)
Czeczenie (locative singular)
Czeczenach (locative plural)
Czeczenie (singular vocative)
Czeczeni (plural vocative)
Czeczeny (plural vocative)

/ˈt͡ʂɛ.t͡ʂɛn/

Chechen (member of the Chechen Nakh people)


Czeczeniec

Czeczeniec m pers (female equivalent Czeczenka)

Czeczenka (feminine)
Czeczeniec (nominative singular)
Czeczeńcy (nominative plural)
Czeczeńce (nominative plural)
Czeczeńca (genitive singular)
Czeczeńców (genitive plural)
Czeczeńcowi (dative singular)
Czeczeńcom (dative plural)
Czeczeńca (accusative singular)
Czeczeńców (accusative plural)
Czeczeńcem (instrumental singular)
Czeczeńcami (instrumental plural)
Czeczeńcu (locative singular)
Czeczeńcach (locative plural)
Czeczeńcze (singular vocative)
Czeczeńcy (plural vocative)
Czeczeńce (plural vocative)

/t͡ʂɛˈt͡ʂɛ.ɲɛt͡s/

Transliteration of Russian чече́нец (čečénec).


Łańcut

Łańcut (nominative singular)
Łańcuta (genitive singular)
Łańcutowi (dative singular)
Łańcut (accusative singular)
Łańcutem (instrumental singular)
Łańcucie (locative singular)
Łańcucie (singular vocative)

Łańcut (a town in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)


obniżenie

obniżenie (nominative singular)
obniżenia (nominative plural)
obniżenia (genitive singular)
obniżeń (genitive plural)
obniżeniu (dative singular)
obniżeniom (dative plural)
obniżenie (accusative singular)
obniżenia (accusative plural)
obniżeniem (instrumental singular)
obniżeniami (instrumental plural)
obniżeniu (locative singular)
obniżeniach (locative plural)
obniżenie (singular vocative)
obniżenia (plural vocative)

/ɔb.ɲiˈʐɛ.ɲɛ/


Tatary

Tatary (nominative plural)
Tatarów (genitive plural)
Tatarom (dative plural)
Tatary (accusative plural)
Tatarami (instrumental plural)
Tatarach (locative plural)
Tatary (plural vocative)

Tatary (a locality in Ciechanów, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)

Lublin Voivodeship
Lublin Voivodeship#English

Tatary (a district of Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)

Lesser Poland Voivodeship
Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English

Tatary (a locality in Zakopane, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Tatary (a hamlet in Biały Dunajec, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Tatary (a village in the Gmina of Kadzidło, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)

Tatary (a settlement in Czersk, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)

Tatary (a locality in Widełka, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland)

Podlaskie Voivodeship
Podlaskie Voivodeship#English

Tatary (a village in the Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland)

Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship#English

Tatary (a locality in Wrotkowo, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship)

Tatary (a village in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship)

Tatary (a village in the Greater Poland Voivodeship)


Szczebrzeszyn

pl-prop

Szczebrzeszyn m inan (related adjective szczebrzeszyński)

szczebrzeszyński (adjective)
Szczebrzeszyn (nominative singular)
Szczebrzeszyna (genitive singular)
Szczebrzeszynowi (dative singular)
Szczebrzeszyn (accusative singular)
Szczebrzeszynem (instrumental singular)
Szczebrzeszynie (locative singular)
Szczebrzeszynie (singular vocative)

/ʂt͡ʂɛˈbʐɛ.ʂɘn/

Szczebrzeszyn (a town in the Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)


Nowy Targ

Nowy Targ (nominative singular)
Nowego Targu (genitive singular)
Nowemu Targowi (dative singular)
Nowy Targ (accusative singular)
Nowym Targiem (instrumental singular)
Nowym Targu (locative singular)
Nowy Targu (singular vocative)

Nowy Targ (a town in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Pyrzyce

Pyrzyce (nominative plural)
Pyrzyc (genitive plural)
Pyrzycom (dative plural)
Pyrzyce (accusative plural)
Pyrzycami (instrumental plural)
Pyrzycach (locative plural)
Pyrzyce (plural vocative)

/pɘˈʐɘ.t͡sɛ/

West Pomeranian Voivodeship
West Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

A town in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland


Stargard

Stargard (nominative singular)
Stargardu (genitive singular)
Stargardowi (dative singular)
Stargard (accusative singular)
Stargardem (instrumental singular)
Stargardzie (locative singular)
Stargardzie (singular vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *starъ (“old”) + *gordъ (“town, city”).

Stargard (a city in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Dakota Północna

Dakota Północna (nominative singular)
Dakoty Północnej (genitive singular)
Dakocie Północnej (dative singular)
Dakotę Północną (accusative singular)
Dakotą Północną (instrumental singular)
Dakocie Północnej (locative singular)
Dakoto Północna (singular vocative)

North Dakota (a state of the United States)


Dakota Południowa

Dakota Południowa (nominative singular)
Dakoty Południowej (genitive singular)
Dakocie Południowej (dative singular)
Dakotę Południową (accusative singular)
Dakotą Południową (instrumental singular)
Dakocie Południowej (locative singular)
Dakoto Południowa (singular vocative)

South Dakota (a state of the United States)


Wirginia

Wirginia (nominative singular)
Wirginii (genitive singular)
Wirginii (dative singular)
Wirginię (accusative singular)
Wirginią (instrumental singular)
Wirginii (locative singular)
Wirginio (singular vocative)

Borrowed from English Virginia, from Latin Virginia.


Wirginia Zachodnia

Wirginia Zachodnia (nominative singular)
Wirginii Zachodniej (genitive singular)
Wirginii Zachodniej (dative singular)
Wirginię Zachodnią (accusative singular)
Wirginią Zachodnią (instrumental singular)
Wirginii Zachodniej (locative singular)
Wirginio Zachodnia (singular vocative)

West Virginia (a state of the United States)


rumowisko

rumowisko (nominative singular)
rumowiska (nominative plural)
rumowiska (genitive singular)
rumowisk (genitive plural)
rumowisku (dative singular)
rumowiskom (dative plural)
rumowisko (accusative singular)
rumowiska (accusative plural)
rumowiskem (instrumental singular)
rumowiskami (instrumental plural)
rumowisku (locative singular)
rumowiskach (locative plural)
rumowisko (singular vocative)
rumowiska (plural vocative)


złomowisko

złomowisko (nominative singular)
złomowiska (nominative plural)
złomowiska (genitive singular)
złomowisk (genitive plural)
złomowisku (dative singular)
złomowiskom (dative plural)
złomowisko (accusative singular)
złomowiska (accusative plural)
złomowiskiem (instrumental singular)
złomowiskami (instrumental plural)
złomowisku (locative singular)
złomowiskach (locative plural)
złomowisko (singular vocative)
złomowiska (plural vocative)


Wawrów

Wawrów (nominative singular)
Wawrowa (genitive singular)
Wawrowowi (dative singular)
Wawrów (accusative singular)
Wawrowem (instrumental singular)
Wawrowie (locative singular)
Wawrowie (singular vocative)

Lubusz Voivodeship
Lubusz Voivodeship#English

Wawrów (a village in the Gmina of Santok, Gorzów County, Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland)


Luwr

Luwr (nominative singular)
Luwru (genitive singular)
Luwrowi (dative singular)
Luwr (accusative singular)
Luwrem (instrumental singular)
Luwrze (locative singular)
Luwrze (singular vocative)

Louvre (famous art museum and former royal palace in Paris, France)


placówka

placówka (nominative singular)
placówki (nominative plural)
placówki (genitive singular)
placówek (genitive plural)
placówce (dative singular)
placówkom (dative plural)
placówkę (accusative singular)
placówki (accusative plural)
placówką (instrumental singular)
placówkami (instrumental plural)
placówce (locative singular)
placówkach (locative plural)
placówko (singular vocative)
placówki (plural vocative)

From plac + -ówka. Ellipsis of straż placowa (“plaza guard”). First attested in 1773.

ref

Publius Cornelius Tacitus (1773) Kaia Korneliusza Tacyta Dzieła wszystkie (in Polish), volume 2, page 33

(diplomacy, trading) agency, branch, mission; foreign facility, foreign branch (diplomatic or commercial representative office of a country located in the territory of another country)

(military) post (place guarded by a military)

(military) outpost (stopping place of the branch that insures the military of a given country)


kuesta

kuesta (nominative singular)
kuesty (nominative plural)
kuesty (genitive singular)
kuest (genitive plural)
kueście (dative singular)
kuestom (dative plural)
kuestę (accusative singular)
kuesty (accusative plural)
kuestą (instrumental singular)
kuestami (instrumental plural)
kueście (locative singular)
kuestach (locative plural)
kuesto (singular vocative)
kuesty (plural vocative)

(geomorphology) cuesta (hill or ridge with a gentle slope on one side, and a steep slope on the other)


Chełm

pl-proper noun

Chełm m inan (related adjective chełmski, demonym chełmianin, female demonym chełmianka)

chełmski (adjective)
chełmianin (demonym)
chełmianka (demonym feminine)
Chełm (nominative singular)
Chełma (genitive singular)
Chełmowi (dative singular)
Chełm (accusative singular)
Chełmem (instrumental singular)
Chełmie (locative singular)
Chełmie (singular vocative)

Kazimierz Rymut
pl:Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch
pl:Nazwy miejscowe Polski

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъlmъ (“hill”).

inh+

Chełm (a city in the Lublin Voivodeship, Poland)

Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Lower Silesian Voivodeship#English

Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Rudna, Lubin County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)

Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Malczyce, Środa Śląska County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)

Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Bochnia, Bochnia County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Wolbrom, Olkusz County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Lidzbark Warmiński
Lidzbark Warmiński#English

Chełm (a village in the Gmina of Lidzbark Warmiński, Lidzbark County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland)

Pomeranian Voivodeship
Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Chełm (a borough of the City of Gdańsk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)

Chełm (a borough of the City of Kraków, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)

Chełm (a borough of the Town of Myślenice, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland)


Łuck

łucki (adjective)
Łuck (nominative singular)
Łucka (genitive singular)
Łuckowi (dative singular)
Łuck (accusative singular)
Łuckiem (instrumental singular)
Łucku (locative singular)
Łucku (singular vocative)

Transliteration of Ukrainian Луцьк (Lucʹk).


Równe

pl-proper noun

Równe n (related adjective rówieński, demonym równianin, female demonym równianka)

rówieński (adjective)
równianin (demonym)
równianka (demonym feminine)
Równe (nominative singular)
Równego (genitive singular)
Równemu (dative singular)
Równe (accusative singular)
Równem (instrumental singular)
Równem (locative singular)
Równe (singular vocative)


Ługańsk

Ługańsk m inan (related adjective ługański)

ługański (adjective)
Ługańsk (nominative singular)
Ługańska (genitive singular)
Ługańskowi (dative singular)
Ługańsk (accusative singular)
Ługańskiem (instrumental singular)
Ługańsku (locative singular)
Ługańsku (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Russian Луга́нск (Lugánsk).


Połtawa

pl-proper noun

Połtawa f (related adjective połtawski, demonym połtawianin, female demonym połtawianka)

połtawski (adjective)
połtawianin (demonym)
połtawianka (demonym feminine)
Połtawa (nominative singular)
Połtawy (genitive singular)
Połtawie (dative singular)
Połtawę (accusative singular)
Połtawą (instrumental singular)
Połtawie (locative singular)
Połtawo (singular vocative)

Transliteration of Ukrainian Полта́ва (Poltáva).


przysiółek

przysiółek (nominative singular)
przysiółki (nominative plural)
przysiółka (genitive singular)
przysiółków (genitive plural)
przysiółkowi (dative singular)
przysiółkom (dative plural)
przysiółek (accusative singular)
przysiółki (accusative plural)
przysiółkiem (instrumental singular)
przysiółkami (instrumental plural)
przysiółku (locative singular)
przysiółkach (locative plural)
przysiółku (singular vocative)
przysiółki (plural vocative)

/pʂɨˈɕo.ɫɛk/

Inherited from Old Polish przysiółek. By surface analysis, przy- + sioło + -ek.


Kowel

pl-proper noun

Kowel m inan (related adjective kowelski)

kowelski (adjective)
Kowel (nominative singular)
Kowla (genitive singular)
Kowlowi (dative singular)
Kowel (accusative singular)
Kowlem (instrumental singular)
Kowlu (locative singular)
Kowlu (singular vocative)

Transliteration of Ukrainian Ко́вель (Kóvelʹ).


Żytomierz

pl-proper noun

Żytomierz m inan (related adjective żytomierski, demonym żytomierzanin, female demonym żytomierzanka)

żytomierski (adjective)
żytomierzanin (demonym)
żytomierzanka (demonym feminine)
Żytomierz (nominative singular)
Żytomierza (genitive singular)
Żytomierzowi (dative singular)
Żytomierz (accusative singular)
Żytomierzem (instrumental singular)
Żytomierzu (locative singular)
Żytomierzu (singular vocative)

/ʐɘˈtɔ.mjɛʂ/

Borrowed from Ukrainian Жито́мир (Žytómyr).


Użhorod

pl-proper noun

Użhorod m inan (related adjective użhorodzki)

użhorodzki (adjective)
Użhorod (nominative singular)
Użhorodu (genitive singular)
Użhorodowi (dative singular)
Użhorod (accusative singular)
Użhorodem (instrumental singular)
Użhorodzie (locative singular)
Użhorodzie (singular vocative)

Transliteration of Ukrainian У́жгород (Úžhorod).


Zaporoże

pl-prop

Zaporoże n (related adjective zaporoski)

zaporoski (adjective)
Zaporoże (nominative singular)
Zaporoża (genitive singular)
Zaporożu (dative singular)
Zaporoże (accusative singular)
Zaporożem (instrumental singular)
Zaporożu (locative singular)
Zaporoże (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Russian Запоро́жье (Zaporóžʹje). Piecewise doublet of zaproże.


Mikołajów

pl-proper noun

Mikołajów m inan (related adjective mikołajowski)

mikołajowski (adjective)
Mikołajów (nominative singular)
Mikołajowa (genitive singular)
Mikołajowowi (dative singular)
Mikołajów (accusative singular)
Mikołajowem (instrumental singular)
Mikołajowie (locative singular)
Mikołajowie (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ukrainian Микола́їв (Mykolájiv).


Brześć

Brześć (nominative singular)
Brześcia (genitive singular)
Brześciowi (dative singular)
Brześć (accusative singular)
Brześciem (instrumental singular)
Brześciu (locative singular)
Brześciu (singular vocative)

Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *berstьje (compare Belarusian Бе́расце (Bjérascje), Ukrainian Бере́стя (Beréstja)), from *berstъ. Doublet of brzost, Brzeszcze, Brześce, Brzeście, Brzeźce, and Brzyście.

doublet

Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship#English

Brześć (a village in the Gmina of Kruszwica, Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland)


Pińsk

Pińsk (nominative singular)
Pińska (genitive singular)
Pińskowi (dative singular)
Pińsk (accusative singular)
Pińskiem (instrumental singular)
Pińsku (locative singular)
Pińsku (singular vocative)