koza

kózka (diminutive)
koza (nominative singular)
kozy (nominative plural)
kozy (genitive singular)
kóz (genitive plural)
kozie (dative singular)
kozom (dative plural)
kozę (accusative singular)
kozy (accusative plural)
kozą (instrumental singular)
kozami (instrumental plural)
kozie (locative singular)
kozach (locative plural)
kozo (singular vocative)
kozy (plural vocative)

→ Low Prussian: Koss

Cobitis taenia
Cobitis taenia#Translingual

any spined loach (Cobitis, especially Cobitis taenia or golden loach)


cap

cap (nominative singular)
capy (nominative plural)
capa (genitive singular)
capów (genitive plural)
capowi (dative singular)
capom (dative plural)
capa (accusative singular)
capy (accusative plural)
capem (instrumental singular)
capami (instrumental plural)
capie (locative singular)
capach (locative plural)
capie (singular vocative)
capy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Romanian țap, possibly from Albanian cjap.


baran

pl-noun

baran m animal (diminutive baranek, augmentative baranisko, related adjective barani)

baranek (diminutive)
baranisko (augmentative)
barani (adjective)
baran (nominative singular)
barany (nominative plural)
barana (genitive singular)
baranów (genitive plural)
baranowi (dative singular)
baranom (dative plural)
barana (accusative singular)
barany (accusative plural)
baranem (instrumental singular)
baranami (instrumental plural)
baranie (locative singular)
baranach (locative plural)
baranie (singular vocative)
barany (plural vocative)


Île-de-France

Unadapted borrowing from French Île-de-France.

ubor

administrative region
administrative region

Île-de-France (an administrative region in north-central France, including Paris)

Île-de-France (a domestic sheep breed originally from the region)


muflon

muflon (nominative singular)
muflony (nominative plural)
muflona (genitive singular)
muflonów (genitive plural)
muflonowi (dative singular)
muflonom (dative plural)
muflona (accusative singular)
muflony (accusative plural)
muflonem (instrumental singular)
muflonami (instrumental plural)
muflonie (locative singular)
muflonach (locative plural)
muflonie (singular vocative)
muflony (plural vocative)


tryk

tryk (nominative singular)
tryki (nominative plural)
tryka (genitive singular)
tryków (genitive plural)
trykowi (dative singular)
trykom (dative plural)
tryka (accusative singular)
tryki (accusative plural)
trykiem (instrumental singular)
trykami (instrumental plural)
tryku (locative singular)
trykach (locative plural)
tryku (singular vocative)
tryki (plural vocative)


owca

pl-noun

owca f (diminutive owieczka, related adjective owczy)

owieczka (diminutive)
owczy (adjective)
owca (nominative singular)
owce (nominative plural)
owcy (genitive singular)
owiec (genitive plural)
owcy (dative singular)
owcom (dative plural)
owcę (accusative singular)
owce (accusative plural)
owcą (instrumental singular)
owcami (instrumental plural)
owcy (locative singular)
owcach (locative plural)
owco (singular vocative)
owce (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish owca, from Proto-Slavic *ovьca.


jagnię

jagniątko (diminutive)
jagnię (nominative singular)
jagnięta (nominative plural)
jagnięcia (genitive singular)
jagniąt (genitive plural)
jagnięciu (dative singular)
jagniętom (dative plural)
jagnię (accusative singular)
jagnięta (accusative plural)
jagnięciem (instrumental singular)
jagniętami (instrumental plural)
jagnięciu (locative singular)
jagniętach (locative plural)
jagnię (singular vocative)
jagnięta (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)agnę, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷn-, the stem of Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷnós.

a young sheep or goat; a yeanling; a lamb; a kid


koziorożec

koziorożec (nominative singular)
koziorożce (nominative plural)
koziorożca (genitive singular)
koziorożców (genitive plural)
koziorożcowi (dative singular)
koziorożcom (dative plural)
koziorożca (accusative singular)
koziorożce (accusative plural)
koziorożcem (instrumental singular)
koziorożcami (instrumental plural)
koziorożcu (locative singular)
koziorożcach (locative plural)
koziorożcu (singular vocative)
koziorożce (plural vocative)

/kɔ.ʑɔˈrɔ.ʐɛt͡s/


fagas

fagas (nominative singular)
fagasy (nominative plural)
fagasa (genitive singular)
fagasów (genitive plural)
fagasowi (dative singular)
fagasom (dative plural)
fagasa (accusative singular)
fagasów (accusative plural)
fagasem (instrumental singular)
fagasami (instrumental plural)
fagasie (locative singular)
fagasach (locative plural)
fagasie (singular vocative)
fagasy (plural vocative)

Possibly borrowed from Low German fagás.


argali

argali (animal-not-person canonical masculine)
argali (canonical neuter)

Borrowed from Mongolian аргаль (argalʹ).

argali (Ovis ammon, a wild sheep of Central Asia)


kozioł

kozioł (nominative singular)
kozły (nominative plural)
kozła (genitive singular)
kozłów (genitive plural)
kozłowi (dative singular)
kozłom (dative plural)
kozioł (accusative singular)
kozły (accusative plural)
kozłem (instrumental singular)
kozłami (instrumental plural)
koźle (locative singular)
kozłach (locative plural)
koźle (singular vocative)
kozły (plural vocative)

→ Russian: ко́злы pl (kózly)

Inherited from Old Polish kozieł, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlъ. By surface analysis, koza + -oł. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from German Bock.


latos

latosek (diminutive)
latos (nominative singular)
latosy (nominative plural)
latosa (genitive singular)
latosów (genitive plural)
latosowi (dative singular)
latosom (dative plural)
latosa (accusative singular)
latosy (accusative plural)
latosem (instrumental singular)
latosami (instrumental plural)
latosie (locative singular)
latosach (locative plural)
latosie (singular vocative)
latosy (plural vocative)


kozica

kozica (nominative singular)
kozice (nominative plural)
kozicy (genitive singular)
kozic (genitive plural)
kozicy (dative singular)
kozicom (dative plural)
kozicę (accusative singular)
kozice (accusative plural)
kozicą (instrumental singular)
kozicami (instrumental plural)
kozicy (locative singular)
kozicach (locative plural)
kozico (singular vocative)
kozice (plural vocative)

Rupicapra rupicapra
Rupicapra rupicapra#Translingual


skop

skop (nominative singular)
skopy (nominative plural)
skopa (genitive singular)
skopów (genitive plural)
skopowi (dative singular)
skopom (dative plural)
skopa (accusative singular)
skopy (accusative plural)
skopem (instrumental singular)
skopami (instrumental plural)
skopie (locative singular)
skopach (locative plural)
skopie (singular vocative)
skopy (plural vocative)


szkop

szkop (nominative singular)
szkopi (nominative plural)
szkopy (derogatory nominative plural)
szkopa (genitive singular)
szkopów (genitive plural)
szkopowi (dative singular)
szkopom (dative plural)
szkopa (accusative singular)
szkopów (accusative plural)
szkopem (instrumental singular)
szkopami (instrumental plural)
szkopie (locative singular)
szkopach (locative plural)
szkopie (singular vocative)
szkopi (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German schopz, schöpz (“castrated male sheep”), from a West Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *skopьcь (“eunuch, someone castrated”). Doublet of skopiec.

der

(derogatory, ethnic slur) Kraut, Fritz (derogatory name for a German person)


baranek

pl-noun

baranek m animal (diminutive baraneczek, related adjective barankowy)

baraneczek (diminutive)
barankowy (adjective)
baranek (nominative singular)
baranki (nominative plural)
baranka (genitive singular)
baranków (genitive plural)
barankowi (dative singular)
barankom (dative plural)
baranka (accusative singular)
baranki (accusative plural)
barankiem (instrumental singular)
barankami (instrumental plural)
baranku (locative singular)
barankach (locative plural)
baranku (singular vocative)
baranki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish baranek. By surface analysis, baran + -ek. Compare Kashubian barónk／barank and Slovincian barónk／barank.

(obsolete, in the plural, humorous) lambs (parishioners under the care of a parish priest)

Gallinago media
Gallinago media#Translingual

(obsolete, hunting) great snipe (Gallinago media)


koziołek

koziołek m animal (diminutive koziołeczek)

koziołeczek (diminutive)
koziołek (nominative singular)
koziołki (nominative plural)
koziołka (genitive singular)
koziołków (genitive plural)
koziołkowi (dative singular)
koziołkom (dative plural)
koziołka (accusative singular)
koziołki (accusative plural)
koziołkiem (instrumental singular)
koziołkami (instrumental plural)
koziołku (locative singular)
koziołkach (locative plural)
koziołku (singular vocative)
koziołki (plural vocative)

Gallinago gallinago
Gallinago gallinago#Translingual


koziołek

koziołek (nominative singular)
koziołki (nominative plural)
koziołka (genitive singular)
koziołków (genitive plural)
koziołkowi (dative singular)
koziołkom (dative plural)
koziołek (accusative singular)
koziołki (accusative plural)
koziołkiem (instrumental singular)
koziołkami (instrumental plural)
koziołku (locative singular)
koziołkach (locative plural)
koziołku (singular vocative)
koziołki (plural vocative)

tragus (small pointed eminence of the external ear)


koźlak

koźlak (nominative singular)
koźlaki (nominative plural)
koźlaku (genitive singular)
koźlaków (genitive plural)
koźlakowi (dative singular)
koźlakom (dative plural)
koźlak (accusative singular)
koźlaki (accusative plural)
koźlakiem (instrumental singular)
koźlakami (instrumental plural)
koźlaku (locative singular)
koźlakach (locative plural)
koźlaku (singular vocative)
koźlaki (plural vocative)

Suillus luteus
Suillus luteus#Translingual

(regional) slippery jack (Suillus luteus)


widłak

widłak (nominative singular)
widłaki (nominative plural)
widłaku (genitive singular)
widłaków (genitive plural)
widłakowi (dative singular)
widłakom (dative plural)
widłak (accusative singular)
widłaki (accusative plural)
widłakiem (instrumental singular)
widłakami (instrumental plural)
widłaku (locative singular)
widłakach (locative plural)
widłaku (singular vocative)
widłaki (plural vocative)

any club moss of the genus Lycopodium; ground pine


koźlę

koźlątko (diminutive)
koźlę (nominative singular)
koźlęta (nominative plural)
koźlęcia (genitive singular)
koźląt (genitive plural)
koźlęciu (dative singular)
koźlętom (dative plural)
koźlę (accusative singular)
koźlęta (accusative plural)
koźlęciem (instrumental singular)
koźlętami (instrumental plural)
koźlęciu (locative singular)
koźlętach (locative plural)
koźlę (singular vocative)
koźlęta (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish koźlę, from Proto-Slavic *kozьlę. By surface analysis, kozioł + -ę.

(hunting) a young deer, chamois, ibex, or wild sheep


kudłacz

kudłaczek (diminutive)
kudłacz (nominative singular)
kudłacze (nominative plural)
kudłacza (genitive singular)
kudłaczy (genitive plural)
kudłaczów (genitive plural)
kudłaczowi (dative singular)
kudłaczom (dative plural)
kudłacza (accusative singular)
kudłacze (accusative plural)
kudłaczem (instrumental singular)
kudłaczami (instrumental plural)
kudłaczu (locative singular)
kudłaczach (locative plural)
kudłaczu (singular vocative)
kudłacze (plural vocative)

(obsolete) gray langur (any Old World monkey of the genus Semnopithecus)


maciorka

maciorka (nominative singular)
maciorki (nominative plural)
maciorki (genitive singular)
maciorek (genitive plural)
maciorce (dative singular)
maciorkom (dative plural)
maciorkę (accusative singular)
maciorki (accusative plural)
maciorką (instrumental singular)
maciorkami (instrumental plural)
maciorce (locative singular)
maciorkach (locative plural)
maciorko (singular vocative)
maciorki (plural vocative)


kózka

kózka (nominative singular)
kózki (nominative plural)
kózki (genitive singular)
kózek (genitive plural)
kózce (dative singular)
kózkom (dative plural)
kózkę (accusative singular)
kózki (accusative plural)
kózką (instrumental singular)
kózkami (instrumental plural)
kózce (locative singular)
kózkach (locative plural)
kózko (singular vocative)
kózki (plural vocative)

any spined loach (Cobitis), especially Cobitis taenia, or golden loach (Sabanejewia)


siuta

siuta (nominative singular)
siuty (nominative plural)
siuty (genitive singular)
siut (genitive plural)
siucie (dative singular)
siutom (dative plural)
siutę (accusative singular)
siuty (accusative plural)
siutą (instrumental singular)
siutami (instrumental plural)
siucie (locative singular)
siutach (locative plural)
siuto (singular vocative)
siuty (plural vocative)

(archaic, dialectal) Alternative form of szuta (“sheep”)


szuta

szuta (nominative singular)
szuty (nominative plural)
szuty (genitive singular)
szut (genitive plural)
szucie (dative singular)
szutom (dative plural)
szutę (accusative singular)
szuty (accusative plural)
szutą (instrumental singular)
szutami (instrumental plural)
szucie (locative singular)
szutach (locative plural)
szuto (singular vocative)
szuty (plural vocative)


jarka

jarka (nominative singular)
jarki (nominative plural)
jarki (genitive singular)
jarek (genitive plural)
jarce (dative singular)
jarkom (dative plural)
jarkę (accusative singular)
jarki (accusative plural)
jarką (instrumental singular)
jarkami (instrumental plural)
jarce (locative singular)
jarkach (locative plural)
jarko (singular vocative)
jarki (plural vocative)


draka

draka (nominative singular)
draki (nominative plural)
draki (genitive singular)
drak (genitive plural)
drace (dative singular)
drakom (dative plural)
drakę (accusative singular)
draki (accusative plural)
draką (instrumental singular)
drakami (instrumental plural)
drace (locative singular)
drakach (locative plural)
drako (singular vocative)
draki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian дра́ка (dráka), from Proto-Slavic *dьraka.


jagnić

jagnić (infinitive)
jagnię (present singular)
jagnimy (plural present)
jagnisz (present singular)
jagnicie (plural present)
jagni (present singular third-person)
jagnią (plural present third-person)
jagni się (impersonal present)
jagniłem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m jagnił (masculine past singular)
jagniłam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m jagniła (feminine past singular)
jagniłom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m jagniło (neuter past singular)
jagniliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy jagnili (past plural virile)
jagniłyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy jagniły (nonvirile past plural)
jagniłeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś jagnił (masculine past singular)
jagniłaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś jagniła (feminine past singular)
jagniłoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś jagniło (neuter past singular)
jagniliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście jagnili (past plural virile)
jagniłyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście jagniły (nonvirile past plural)
jagnił (masculine past singular third-person)
jagniła (feminine past singular third-person)
jagniło (neuter past singular third-person)
jagnili (past plural third-person virile)
jagniły (nonvirile past plural third-person)
jagniono (impersonal past)
będę jagnił (future masculine singular)
będę jagnić (future masculine singular)
będę jagniła (feminine future singular)
będę jagnić (feminine future singular)
będę jagniło (future neuter singular)
będę jagnić (future neuter singular)
będziemy jagnili (future plural virile)
będziemy jagnić (future plural virile)
będziemy jagniły (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy jagnić (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz jagnił (future masculine singular)
będziesz jagnić (future masculine singular)
będziesz jagniła (feminine future singular)
będziesz jagnić (feminine future singular)
będziesz jagniło (future neuter singular)
będziesz jagnić (future neuter singular)
będziecie jagnili (future plural virile)
będziecie jagnić (future plural virile)
będziecie jagniły (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie jagnić (future nonvirile plural)
będzie jagnił (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie jagnić (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie jagniła (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie jagnić (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie jagniło (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie jagnić (future neuter singular third-person)
będą jagnili (future plural third-person virile)
będą jagnić (future plural third-person virile)
będą jagniły (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą jagnić (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie jagnić się (future impersonal)
jagniłbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym jagnił (conditional masculine singular)
jagniłabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym jagniła (conditional feminine singular)
jagniłobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym jagniło (conditional neuter singular)
jagnilibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy jagnili (conditional plural virile)
jagniłybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy jagniły (conditional nonvirile plural)
jagniłbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś jagnił (conditional masculine singular)
jagniłabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś jagniła (conditional feminine singular)
jagniłobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś jagniło (conditional neuter singular)
jagnilibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście jagnili (conditional plural virile)
jagniłybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście jagniły (conditional nonvirile plural)
jagniłby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by jagnił (conditional masculine singular third-person)
jagniłaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by jagniła (conditional feminine singular third-person)
jagniłoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by jagniło (conditional neuter singular third-person)
jagniliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by jagnili (conditional plural third-person virile)
jagniłyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by jagniły (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
jagniono by (conditional impersonal)
niech jagnię (imperative singular)
jagnijmy (imperative plural)
jagnij (imperative singular)
jagnijcie (imperative plural)
niech jagni (imperative singular third-person)
niech jagnią (imperative plural third-person)
jagniący (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
jagniąca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
jagniące (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
jagniący (active adjectival participle plural virile)
jagniące (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
jagniąc (adjectival contemporary participle)
jagnienie (noun-from-verb)

(reflexive with się, of sheep) to yean (to give birth to)


owczarnia

owczarnia (nominative singular)
owczarnie (nominative plural)
owczarni (genitive singular)
owczarni (genitive plural)
owczarń (genitive plural)
owczarni (dative singular)
owczarniom (dative plural)
owczarnię (accusative singular)
owczarnie (accusative plural)
owczarnią (instrumental singular)
owczarniami (instrumental plural)
owczarni (locative singular)
owczarniach (locative plural)
owczarnio (singular vocative)
owczarnie (plural vocative)


strzyżka

strzyżka (nominative singular)
strzyżki (nominative plural)
strzyżki (genitive singular)
strzyżek (genitive plural)
strzyżce (dative singular)
strzyżkom (dative plural)
strzyżkę (accusative singular)
strzyżki (accusative plural)
strzyżką (instrumental singular)
strzyżkami (instrumental plural)
strzyżce (locative singular)
strzyżkach (locative plural)
strzyżko (singular vocative)
strzyżki (plural vocative)

Possibly continuing Proto-Slavic *strižьka, from Proto-Indo-European *strig-ís, from the root *streyg- (“to rub, stroke”). By surface analysis, strzyc + -ka.


koszara

koszara f (related adjective koszarowy or koszarniany or koszarny)

koszarowy (adjective)
koszarniany (adjective)
koszarny (adjective)
koszara (nominative singular)
koszary (nominative plural)
koszary (genitive singular)
koszar (genitive plural)
koszarze (dative singular)
koszarom (dative plural)
koszarę (accusative singular)
koszary (accusative plural)
koszarą (instrumental singular)
koszarami (instrumental plural)
koszarze (locative singular)
koszarach (locative plural)
koszaro (singular vocative)
koszary (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish koszara, from a Romance language (cf. Romanian coșar／coșara／cașare), from Old Church Slavonic кошара (košara), from Proto-Slavic *košàra. Compare Czech košár and Ukrainian коша́ра (košára).
The meaning of “barracks” was transferred from kasarnia as a result of contamination due to phonetic and semantic similarities (“a closed, fenced area; a building where someone lives”).

Alternative forms: (dialectal) kasiary, koszar

(regional or dialectal, Middle Polish) sheepfold, pen (portable encloruse in the Western Carpathians, built of detachable bays)


skopiec

skopiec (nominative singular)
skopce (nominative plural)
skopca (genitive singular)
skopców (genitive plural)
skopcowi (dative singular)
skopcom (dative plural)
skopca (accusative singular)
skopce (accusative plural)
skopcem (instrumental singular)
skopcami (instrumental plural)
skopcu (locative singular)
skopcach (locative plural)
skopcu (singular vocative)
skopce (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish skopiec, from Proto-Slavic *skopьcь. By surface analysis, skop + -iec. Doublet of szkop.


giemza

giemza (nominative singular)
giemzy (nominative plural)
giemzy (genitive singular)
giemz (genitive plural)
giemzie (dative singular)
giemzom (dative plural)
giemzę (accusative singular)
giemzy (accusative plural)
giemzą (instrumental singular)
giemzami (instrumental plural)
giemzie (locative singular)
giemzach (locative plural)
giemzo (singular vocative)
giemzy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Gämse. First attested in 1564.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “[http://spxvi.edu.pl/indeks/haslo/52765 giemża (2), gemza (1), [giemza]]”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]


karakuł

karakuł (nominative singular)
karakuły (nominative plural)
karakuła (genitive singular)
karakułów (genitive plural)
karakułowi (dative singular)
karakułom (dative plural)
karakuła (accusative singular)
karakuły (accusative plural)
karakułem (instrumental singular)
karakułami (instrumental plural)
karakule (locative singular)
karakułach (locative plural)
karakule (singular vocative)
karakuły (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Uzbek, named after the town Qorakoʻl.


owczę

owczę (nominative singular)
owczęta (nominative plural)
owczęcia (genitive singular)
owcząt (genitive plural)
owczęciu (dative singular)
owczętom (dative plural)
owczę (accusative singular)
owczęta (accusative plural)
owczęciem (instrumental singular)
owczętami (instrumental plural)
owczęciu (locative singular)
owczętach (locative plural)
owczę (singular vocative)
owczęta (plural vocative)

/ˈɔf.t͡ʂɛw̃/


blerwa

(Chełmno-Dobrzyń) wide and unshapely face


siuchna

(Far Masovian, endearing) Synonym of owca


piechora

(Chełmno-Dobrzyń, criminal slang) Synonym of owca