czerwiec

czerwiec (nominative singular)
czerwce (nominative plural)
czerwca (genitive singular)
czerwców (genitive plural)
czerwcowi (dative singular)
czerwcom (dative plural)
czerwca (accusative singular)
czerwce (accusative plural)
czerwcem (instrumental singular)
czerwcami (instrumental plural)
czerwcu (locative singular)
czerwcach (locative plural)
czerwcu (singular vocative)
czerwce (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish czyrwiec. By surface analysis, czerw + -iec. The month was thus named either because this was the time of year bugs would appear or because one would go and acquire red dye made from bugs. Diplaced Old Polish czyrwień, possibly under influence of marzec and later lipiec.

scale insect (any insect of the superfamily Coccoidea)


kowal

kowalik (diminutive)
kowal (nominative singular)
kowale (nominative plural)
kowala (genitive singular)
kowali (genitive plural)
kowalowi (dative singular)
kowalom (dative plural)
kowala (accusative singular)
kowale (accusative plural)
kowalem (instrumental singular)
kowalami (instrumental plural)
kowalu (locative singular)
kowalach (locative plural)
kowalu (singular vocative)
kowale (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kovaľь. By surface analysis, kować + -al.

(Far Masovian) diving beetle (any of beetle of the genus Dytiscus)


skoczek

skoczek (nominative singular)
skoczki (nominative plural)
skoczka (genitive singular)
skoczków (genitive plural)
skoczkowi (dative singular)
skoczkom (dative plural)
skoczka (accusative singular)
skoczki (accusative plural)
skoczkiem (instrumental singular)
skoczkami (instrumental plural)
skoczku (locative singular)
skoczkach (locative plural)
skoczku (singular vocative)
skoczki (plural vocative)

any grasshopper belonging to the genus Omocestus

any insect belonging to the suborder Auchenorrhyncha


skoczek

pl-noun

skoczek m pers (female equivalent skoczkini)

skoczkini (feminine)
skoczek (nominative singular)
skoczkowie (nominative plural)
skoczki (derogatory nominative plural)
skoczka (genitive singular)
skoczków (genitive plural)
skoczkowi (dative singular)
skoczkom (dative plural)
skoczka (accusative singular)
skoczków (accusative plural)
skoczkiem (instrumental singular)
skoczkami (instrumental plural)
skoczku (locative singular)
skoczkach (locative plural)
skoczku (singular vocative)
skoczkowie (plural vocative)

(sports) a jumper; an athlete specializing in jumping

job-hopper (someone who frequently changes jobs)


cykada

cykada (nominative singular)
cykady (nominative plural)
cykady (genitive singular)
cykad (genitive plural)
cykadzie (dative singular)
cykadom (dative plural)
cykadę (accusative singular)
cykady (accusative plural)
cykadą (instrumental singular)
cykadami (instrumental plural)
cykadzie (locative singular)
cykadach (locative plural)
cykado (singular vocative)
cykady (plural vocative)

cicada (any of several insects of the order Hemiptera)


alchermes

alchermes (nominative singular)
alchermesy (nominative plural)
alchermesu (genitive singular)
alchermesów (genitive plural)
alchermesowi (dative singular)
alchermesom (dative plural)
alchermes (accusative singular)
alchermesy (accusative plural)
alchermesem (instrumental singular)
alchermesami (instrumental plural)
alchermesie (locative singular)
alchermesach (locative plural)
alchermesie (singular vocative)
alchermesy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic الْقِرْمِز (al-qirmiz).

bor+

Middle Polish form of alkiermes (“alkermes, type of medicine obtained from kermes insects”)


pluskwa

pluskwa (nominative singular)
pluskwy (nominative plural)
pluskwy (genitive singular)
pluskiew (genitive plural)
pluskwie (dative singular)
pluskwom (dative plural)
pluskwę (accusative singular)
pluskwy (accusative plural)
pluskwą (instrumental singular)
pluskwami (instrumental plural)
pluskwie (locative singular)
pluskwach (locative plural)
pluskwo (singular vocative)
pluskwy (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish pluskwa, from Proto-Slavic *pljuskъv. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from English bug.

sl

Cimex lectularius
Cimex lectularius#Translingual


alkermes

alkermes (nominative singular)
alkermesy (nominative plural)
alkermesu (genitive singular)
alkermesów (genitive plural)
alkermesowi (dative singular)
alkermesom (dative plural)
alkermes (accusative singular)
alkermesy (accusative plural)
alkermesem (instrumental singular)
alkermesami (instrumental plural)
alkermesie (locative singular)
alkermesach (locative plural)
alkermesie (singular vocative)
alkermesy (plural vocative)


mszyca

mszyca (nominative singular)
mszyce (nominative plural)
mszycy (genitive singular)
mszyc (genitive plural)
mszycy (dative singular)
mszycom (dative plural)
mszycę (accusative singular)
mszyce (accusative plural)
mszycą (instrumental singular)
mszycami (instrumental plural)
mszycy (locative singular)
mszycach (locative plural)
mszyco (singular vocative)
mszyce (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъšica, diminutive of *muxa, *mъxa (“fly”). By surface analysis, mucha + -yca.


nartnik

nartnik (nominative singular)
nartniki (nominative plural)
nartnika (genitive singular)
nartników (genitive plural)
nartnikowi (dative singular)
nartnikom (dative plural)
nartnika (accusative singular)
nartniki (accusative plural)
nartnikiem (instrumental singular)
nartnikami (instrumental plural)
nartniku (locative singular)
nartnikach (locative plural)
nartniku (singular vocative)
nartniki (plural vocative)


kowalik

kowalik (nominative singular)
kowaliki (nominative plural)
kowalika (genitive singular)
kowalików (genitive plural)
kowalikowi (dative singular)
kowalikom (dative plural)
kowalika (accusative singular)
kowaliki (accusative plural)
kowalikiem (instrumental singular)
kowalikami (instrumental plural)
kowaliku (locative singular)
kowalikach (locative plural)
kowaliku (singular vocative)
kowaliki (plural vocative)

any nuthatch belonging to the genus Sitta


gwiazdosz

gwiazdosz (nominative singular)
gwiazdosze (nominative plural)
gwiazdosza (genitive singular)
gwiazdoszy (genitive plural)
gwiazdoszów (genitive plural)
gwiazdoszowi (dative singular)
gwiazdoszom (dative plural)
gwiazdosza (accusative singular)
gwiazdosze (accusative plural)
gwiazdoszem (instrumental singular)
gwiazdoszami (instrumental plural)
gwiazdoszu (locative singular)
gwiazdoszach (locative plural)
gwiazdoszu (singular vocative)
gwiazdosze (plural vocative)


piewik

piewik (nominative singular)
piewiki (nominative plural)
piewika (genitive singular)
piewików (genitive plural)
piewikowi (dative singular)
piewikom (dative plural)
piewika (accusative singular)
piewiki (accusative plural)
piewikiem (instrumental singular)
piewikami (instrumental plural)
piewiku (locative singular)
piewikach (locative plural)
piewiku (singular vocative)
piewiki (plural vocative)


pluskwiak

pluskwiak (nominative singular)
pluskwiaki (nominative plural)
pluskwiaka (genitive singular)
pluskwiaków (genitive plural)
pluskwiakowi (dative singular)
pluskwiakom (dative plural)
pluskwiaka (accusative singular)
pluskwiaki (accusative plural)
pluskwiakiem (instrumental singular)
pluskwiakami (instrumental plural)
pluskwiaku (locative singular)
pluskwiakach (locative plural)
pluskwiaku (singular vocative)
pluskwiaki (plural vocative)


topielica

topielec (masculine)
topielica (nominative singular)
topielice (nominative plural)
topielicy (genitive singular)
topielic (genitive plural)
topielicy (dative singular)
topielicom (dative plural)
topielicę (accusative singular)
topielice (accusative plural)
topielicą (instrumental singular)
topielicami (instrumental plural)
topielicy (locative singular)
topielicach (locative plural)
topielico (singular vocative)
topielice (plural vocative)

(Slavic mythology) malevolent demon inhabiting bodies of water, believed to be the partner of topielec and the soul of a young girl who drowned out of despair or bitterness, or who was deliberately drowned by someone else


ślepik

ślepik (nominative singular)
ślepiki (nominative plural)
ślepika (genitive singular)
ślepików (genitive plural)
ślepikowi (dative singular)
ślepikom (dative plural)
ślepika (accusative singular)
ślepiki (accusative plural)
ślepikiem (instrumental singular)
ślepikami (instrumental plural)
ślepiku (locative singular)
ślepikach (locative plural)
ślepiku (singular vocative)
ślepiki (plural vocative)

(rare) an insect belonging to the suborder Auchenorrhyncha


wtyk

wtyk (nominative singular)
wtyki (nominative plural)
wtyku (genitive singular)
wtyków (genitive plural)
wtykowi (dative singular)
wtykom (dative plural)
wtyk (accusative singular)
wtyki (accusative plural)
wtykiem (instrumental singular)
wtykami (instrumental plural)
wtyku (locative singular)
wtykach (locative plural)
wtyku (singular vocative)
wtyki (plural vocative)

(electricity) plug (connecting device which fits into a socket)


srogoń

srogoń (nominative singular)
srogonie (nominative plural)
srogonia (genitive singular)
srogoni (genitive plural)
srogoniowi (dative singular)
srogoniom (dative plural)
srogonia (accusative singular)
srogonie (accusative plural)
srogoniem (instrumental singular)
srogoniami (instrumental plural)
srogoniu (locative singular)
srogoniach (locative plural)
srogoniu (singular vocative)
srogonie (plural vocative)

any assassin bug of the genus Rhynocoris


zajadek domowy

zajadek domowy (nominative singular)
zajadki domowe (nominative plural)
zajadka domowego (genitive singular)
zajadków domowych (genitive plural)
zajadkowi domowemu (dative singular)
zajadkom domowym (dative plural)
zajadka domowego (accusative singular)
zajadki domowe (accusative plural)
zajadkiem domowym (instrumental singular)
zajadkami domowymi (instrumental plural)
zajadku domowym (locative singular)
zajadkach domowych (locative plural)
zajadku domowy (singular vocative)
zajadki domowe (plural vocative)

Reduvius personatus
Wikispecies:Reduvius personatus


włochatka

włochatka (nominative singular)
włochatki (nominative plural)
włochatki (genitive singular)
włochatek (genitive plural)
włochatce (dative singular)
włochatkom (dative plural)
włochatkę (accusative singular)
włochatki (accusative plural)
włochatką (instrumental singular)
włochatkami (instrumental plural)
włochatce (locative singular)
włochatkach (locative plural)
włochatko (singular vocative)
włochatki (plural vocative)

Aegolius funereus
Aegolius funereus#Translingual

boreal owl, Tengmalm's owl (Aegolius funereus)


bździągwa

bździągwa (nominative singular)
bździągwy (nominative plural)
bździągwy (genitive singular)
bździągw (genitive plural)
bździągwie (dative singular)
bździągwom (dative plural)
bździągwę (accusative singular)
bździągwy (accusative plural)
bździągwą (instrumental singular)
bździągwami (instrumental plural)
bździągwie (locative singular)
bździągwach (locative plural)
bździągwo (singular vocative)
bździągwy (plural vocative)

/ˈbʑd͡ʑɔŋ.ɡva/

/ˈbʑd͡ʑɔŋ.ɡva/

(Southern Greater Poland) bedbug (Cimex lectularius)


płoszczyca

płoszczyca (nominative singular)
płoszczyce (nominative plural)
płoszczycy (genitive singular)
płoszczyc (genitive plural)
płoszczycy (dative singular)
płoszczycom (dative plural)
płoszczycę (accusative singular)
płoszczyce (accusative plural)
płoszczycą (instrumental singular)
płoszczycami (instrumental plural)
płoszczycy (locative singular)
płoszczycach (locative plural)
płoszczyco (singular vocative)
płoszczyce (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish płoszczyca, from płoski (“even, flat, level”) + -yca.

płoszczyca szara

water scorpion, of the genus Nepa, or species similar in appearance


ostrosz

ostrosz (nominative singular)
ostrosze (nominative plural)
ostrosza (genitive singular)
ostroszy (genitive plural)
ostroszowi (dative singular)
ostroszom (dative plural)
ostrosza (accusative singular)
ostrosze (accusative plural)
ostroszem (instrumental singular)
ostroszami (instrumental plural)
ostroszu (locative singular)
ostroszach (locative plural)
ostroszu (singular vocative)
ostrosze (plural vocative)

Piezodorus lituratus
Wikispecies:Piezodorus lituratus


wancka

From German Wanze + -ka. Compare Silesian wancka.


wojnica

wojnica (nominative singular)
wojnice (nominative plural)
wojnicy (genitive singular)
wojnic (genitive plural)
wojnicy (dative singular)
wojnicom (dative plural)
wojnicę (accusative singular)
wojnice (accusative plural)
wojnicą (instrumental singular)
wojnicami (instrumental plural)
wojnicy (locative singular)
wojnicach (locative plural)
wojnico (singular vocative)
wojnice (plural vocative)

(entomology) shield bug, any of various shield-shaped true bugs of the superfamily Pentatomoidea


mączlik

mączlik (nominative singular)
mączliki (nominative plural)
mączlika (genitive singular)
mączlików (genitive plural)
mączlikowi (dative singular)
mączlikom (dative plural)
mączlika (accusative singular)
mączliki (accusative plural)
mączlikiem (instrumental singular)
mączlikami (instrumental plural)
mączliku (locative singular)
mączlikach (locative plural)
mączliku (singular vocative)
mączliki (plural vocative)


piersiodziobe

piersiodziobe (nominative plural)
piersiodziobych (genitive plural)
piersiodziobym (dative plural)
piersiodziobe (accusative plural)
piersiodziobymi (instrumental plural)
piersiodziobych (locative plural)
piersiodziobe (plural vocative)


żyrytwa

żyrytwa (nominative singular)
żyrytwy (nominative plural)
żyrytwy (genitive singular)
żyrytw (genitive plural)
żyrytwie (dative singular)
żyrytwom (dative plural)
żyrytwę (accusative singular)
żyrytwy (accusative plural)
żyrytwą (instrumental singular)
żyrytwami (instrumental plural)
żyrytwie (locative singular)
żyrytwach (locative plural)
żyrytwo (singular vocative)
żyrytwy (plural vocative)

żyrytwa pluskwowata

creeping water bug (naucorid) of the genus Ilyocoris


alkiermas

alkiermas (nominative singular)
alkiermasy (nominative plural)
alkiermasu (genitive singular)
alkiermasów (genitive plural)
alkiermasowi (dative singular)
alkiermasom (dative plural)
alkiermas (accusative singular)
alkiermasy (accusative plural)
alkiermasem (instrumental singular)
alkiermasami (instrumental plural)
alkiermasie (locative singular)
alkiermasach (locative plural)
alkiermasie (singular vocative)
alkiermasy (plural vocative)


alkiermes

alkiermes (nominative singular)
alkiermesy (nominative plural)
alkiermesu (genitive singular)
alkiermesów (genitive plural)
alkiermesowi (dative singular)
alkiermesom (dative plural)
alkiermes (accusative singular)
alkiermesy (accusative plural)
alkiermesem (instrumental singular)
alkiermesami (instrumental plural)
alkiermesie (locative singular)
alkiermesach (locative plural)
alkiermesie (singular vocative)
alkiermesy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic الْقِرْمِز (al-qirmiz). First attested in 1613.

ref

Barbara Rykiel-Kempf (19.03.2009) “ALKIERMES”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]

inkberry (any plant of the genus Phytolacca)

(archaic, by extension) kermes (crimson dye made from the crushed bodies of kermes insects)

(archaic, by extension) alkermes (type of medicine obtained from kermes insects)


alkiermes

alkiermes (nominative singular)
alkiermesy (nominative plural)
alkiermesa (genitive singular)
alkiermesów (genitive plural)
alkiermesowi (dative singular)
alkiermesom (dative plural)
alkiermesa (accusative singular)
alkiermesy (accusative plural)
alkiermesem (instrumental singular)
alkiermesami (instrumental plural)
alkiermesie (locative singular)
alkiermesach (locative plural)
alkiermesie (singular vocative)
alkiermesy (plural vocative)

(archaic) alkermes, kermes (any of several insects of the genus Kermes)


tramwajarz

pl-noun

tramwajarz m pers (female equivalent tramwajarka)

tramwajarka (feminine)
tramwajarz (nominative singular)
tramwajarze (nominative plural)
tramwajarza (genitive singular)
tramwajarzów (genitive plural)
tramwajarzy (genitive plural)
tramwajarzowi (dative singular)
tramwajarzom (dative plural)
tramwajarza (accusative singular)
tramwajarzów (accusative plural)
tramwajarzy (accusative plural)
tramwajarzem (instrumental singular)
tramwajarzami (instrumental plural)
tramwajarzu (locative singular)
tramwajarzach (locative plural)
tramwajarzu (singular vocative)
tramwajarze (plural vocative)

From tramwaj + -arz. The "firebug" sense comes from the characteristic way in which the insects walk joined to each other while mating.

Terror rozpoczął się od rozpędzenia grupujących się w warsztatach robotników i tramwajarzy. Policja niespodziewanie wpadła do hal, biła pałkami do nieprzytomności.

1971, Roman Juryś, Pitaval polityczny, 1918–1939:

The terror began with the dispersal of the workers and tram drivers who had gathered in the workshops. The police unexpectedly burst into the halls, beat them unconscious with batons.

Każdy lepiej uświadomiony tramwajarz wstępował do organizacji, by walczyć o lepsze jutro.

1972, Zbigniew Szczygielski, Walka o jednolity front w Warszawie, 1933–1935:

Every more aware tram driver joined the organisation to fight for a better tomorrow.

Tramwajarze głośno klęli naszą taksówkę.

2021 February 17, Marek Ławrynowicz, Diabeł na dzwonnicy, Lindhardt og Ringhof, →ISBN:


piesek Pana Jezusa

(Near Masovian) Synonym of czerwiec (“scale insect”)


płoszczka

From Old Polish płoski (“even, flat, level”) + -ka.