pet

pecik (diminutive)
pet (nominative singular)
pety (nominative plural)
peta (genitive singular)
petów (genitive plural)
petowi (dative singular)
petom (dative plural)
pet (accusative singular)
pety (accusative plural)
petem (instrumental singular)
petami (instrumental plural)
pecie (locative singular)
petach (locative plural)
pecie (singular vocative)
pety (plural vocative)


pyra

pl-noun

pyra f (diminutive pyrka or pyreczka or pyruszka)

pyrka (diminutive)
pyreczka (diminutive)
pyruszka (diminutive)
pyra (nominative singular)
pyry (nominative plural)
pyry (genitive singular)
pyr (genitive plural)
pyrze (dative singular)
pyrom (dative plural)
pyrę (accusative singular)
pyry (accusative plural)
pyrą (instrumental singular)
pyrami (instrumental plural)
pyrze (locative singular)
pyrach (locative plural)
pyro (singular vocative)
pyry (plural vocative)

Unknown. May be related to Peru where potatoes come from.


pera

perka (diminutive)
pera (nominative singular)
pery (nominative plural)
pery (genitive singular)
per (genitive plural)
perze (dative singular)
perom (dative plural)
perę (accusative singular)
pery (accusative plural)
perą (instrumental singular)
perami (instrumental plural)
perze (locative singular)
perach (locative plural)
pero (singular vocative)
pery (plural vocative)


jalapeño

Unadapted borrowing from Mexican Spanish jalapeño.


petunia

petunia (nominative singular)
petunie (nominative plural)
petunii (genitive singular)
petunii (genitive plural)
petunij (archaic genitive plural)
petunii (dative singular)
petuniom (dative plural)
petunię (accusative singular)
petunie (accusative plural)
petunią (instrumental singular)
petuniami (instrumental plural)
petunii (locative singular)
petuniach (locative plural)
petunio (singular vocative)
petunie (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English petunia, French pétunia, German Petunie, ultimately from New Latin Petunia, from French pétun, from Portuguese petum, from Paraguayan Guaraní pety.

petunia (any plant of the genus Petunia)


pepperoni

Unadapted borrowing from English pepperoni.

pepperoni (pizza with only tomato sauce, cheese, and pepperoni toppings)


chilli

Unadapted borrowing from English chilli.


chili

chili (spicy fresh or dried fruit of capsicum)


belladonna

belladonna (nominative singular)
belladonny (nominative plural)
belladonny (genitive singular)
belladonn (genitive plural)
belladonnie (dative singular)
belladonnom (dative plural)
belladonnę (accusative singular)
belladonny (accusative plural)
belladonną (instrumental singular)
belladonnami (instrumental plural)
belladonnie (locative singular)
belladonnach (locative plural)
belladonno (singular vocative)
belladonny (plural vocative)

(literary) Alternative form of belladona


faja

faja (nominative singular)
faje (nominative plural)
fai (genitive singular)
faj (genitive plural)
fai (dative singular)
fajom (dative plural)
faję (accusative singular)
faje (accusative plural)
fają (instrumental singular)
fajami (instrumental plural)
fai (locative singular)
fajach (locative plural)
fajo (singular vocative)
faje (plural vocative)

(colloquial, derogatory) dweeb, hacker, klutz, nebbish


piernik

pierniczek (diminutive)
piernik (nominative singular)
pierniki (nominative plural)
piernika (genitive singular)
pierników (genitive plural)
piernikowi (dative singular)
piernikom (dative plural)
piernik (accusative singular)
pierniki (accusative plural)
piernikiem (instrumental singular)
piernikami (instrumental plural)
pierniku (locative singular)
piernikach (locative plural)
pierniku (singular vocative)
pierniki (plural vocative)

→ English: piernik

pepper, any member of the genus Capsicum


piernik

piernik (nominative singular)
pierniki (nominative plural)
piernika (genitive singular)
pierników (genitive plural)
piernikowi (dative singular)
piernikom (dative plural)
piernika (accusative singular)
pierników (accusative plural)
piernikiem (instrumental singular)
piernikami (instrumental plural)
pierniku (locative singular)
piernikach (locative plural)
pierniku (singular vocative)
pierniki (plural vocative)

(colloquial, derogatory) fossil; fogey; old fart; derogatory term for an old man, especially one who has suffered mental deterioration


tabaka

tabaczka (diminutive)
tabaka (nominative singular)
tabaki (genitive singular)
tabace (dative singular)
tabakę (accusative singular)
tabaką (instrumental singular)
tabace (locative singular)
tabako (singular vocative)


alrauna

alrauna (nominative singular)
alrauny (genitive singular)
alraunie (dative singular)
alraunę (accusative singular)
alrauną (instrumental singular)
alraunie (locative singular)
alrauno (singular vocative)

Borrowed from German Alraune. First attested in 1874.

ref

Kłosy : czasopismo illustrowane, tygodniowe (in Polish), number t.18, nr 458, 1874, page 232

Coordinate term: mandragora


mandragora

mandragora (nominative singular)
mandragory (nominative plural)
mandragory (genitive singular)
mandragor (genitive plural)
mandragorze (dative singular)
mandragorom (dative plural)
mandragorę (accusative singular)
mandragory (accusative plural)
mandragorą (instrumental singular)
mandragorami (instrumental plural)
mandragorze (locative singular)
mandragorach (locative plural)
mandragoro (singular vocative)
mandragory (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: alrauna


papryka

papryczka (diminutive)
papryka (nominative singular)
papryki (nominative plural)
papryki (genitive singular)
papryk (genitive plural)
papryce (dative singular)
paprykom (dative plural)
paprykę (accusative singular)
papryki (accusative plural)
papryką (instrumental singular)
paprykami (instrumental plural)
papryce (locative singular)
paprykach (locative plural)
papryko (singular vocative)
papryki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Hungarian paprika, from Serbo-Croatian pàprika.


ziemniak

pl-noun

ziemniak m animal (diminutive ziemniaczek)

ziemniaczek (diminutive)
ziemniak (nominative singular)
ziemniaki (nominative plural)
ziemniaka (genitive singular)
ziemniaków (genitive plural)
ziemniakowi (dative singular)
ziemniakom (dative plural)
ziemniaka (accusative singular)
ziemniaki (accusative plural)
ziemniakiem (instrumental singular)
ziemniakami (instrumental plural)
ziemniaku (locative singular)
ziemniakach (locative plural)
ziemniaku (singular vocative)
ziemniaki (plural vocative)

From ziemny (“pertaining to soil, earth”) + -ak. Compare Slovak zemiak, French pomme de terre (literally “apple of the earth”).


pomidor

pl-noun

pomidor m inan or m animal (diminutive pomidorek, related adjective pomidorowy)

pomidor m inan or (animal-not-person canonical masculine)
pomidorek (diminutive)
pomidorowy (adjective)
pomidor (nominative singular)
pomidory (nominative plural)
pomidora (genitive singular)
pomidorów (genitive plural)
pomidorowi (dative singular)
pomidorom (dative plural)
pomidor (accusative singular)
pomidora (accusative singular)
pomidory (accusative plural)
pomidorem (instrumental singular)
pomidorami (instrumental plural)
pomidorze (locative singular)
pomidorach (locative plural)
pomidorze (singular vocative)
pomidory (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian pomidori, popular plural of pomodoro.


tabak

tabak (nominative singular)
tabaku (genitive singular)
tabakowi (dative singular)
tabak (accusative singular)
tabakiem (instrumental singular)
tabaku (locative singular)
tabaku (singular vocative)

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum#Translingual

(dialectal) tobacco (leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing)


kartofel

kartofel m inan (diminutive kartofelek, augmentative kartoflisko)

kartofelek (diminutive)
kartoflisko (augmentative)
kartofel (nominative singular)
kartofle (nominative plural)
kartofla (genitive singular)
kartofli (genitive plural)
kartoflowi (dative singular)
kartoflom (dative plural)
kartofel (accusative singular)
kartofle (accusative plural)
kartoflem (instrumental singular)
kartoflami (instrumental plural)
kartoflu (locative singular)
kartoflach (locative plural)
kartoflu (singular vocative)
kartofle (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Kartoffel, from older Tartuffel or Tartüffel, from Italian tartufolo, diminutive of tartufo, from Medieval Latin *territūberum or Latin terrae tūber.

(colloquial, sports) chip shot (an easy goal)


papieros

papieros m animal (diminutive papierosek or papierosik, augmentative papieroch or papierosisko)

papierosek (diminutive)
papierosik (diminutive)
papieroch (augmentative)
papierosisko (augmentative)
papieros (nominative singular)
papierosy (nominative plural)
papierosa (genitive singular)
papierosów (genitive plural)
papierosowi (dative singular)
papierosom (dative plural)
papierosa (accusative singular)
papierosy (accusative plural)
papierosem (instrumental singular)
papierosami (instrumental plural)
papierosie (locative singular)
papierosach (locative plural)
papierosie (singular vocative)
papierosy (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: папяро́са (papjarósa)

→ Estonian: pabeross

→ Latvian: papiross

→ Lithuanian: papirosas

desctree

→ Russian: папиро́са (papirósa)
→ Azerbaijani: papiros
→ English: papirosa
→ Georgian: პაპიროსი (ṗaṗirosi)
→ Kazakh: папирос (papiros)
→ Turkmen: papiros
→ Tuvan: папирос (papiros)

desc

→ Ukrainian: папіро́с (papirós), папіро́са (papirósa)

→ Yiddish: פּאַפּיראָס (papiros)

From papier + -os, with the ending probably by analogy with Spanish cigarros.


psianka

psianka (nominative singular)
psianki (nominative plural)
psianki (genitive singular)
psianek (genitive plural)
psiance (dative singular)
psiankom (dative plural)
psiankę (accusative singular)
psianki (accusative plural)
psianką (instrumental singular)
psiankami (instrumental plural)
psiance (locative singular)
psiankach (locative plural)
psianko (singular vocative)
psianki (plural vocative)

nightshade (any plant of the genus Solanum)


tytoń

pl-noun

tytoń m inan (related adjective tytoniowy)

tytoniowy (adjective)
tytoń (nominative singular)
tytonie (nominative plural)
tytoniu (genitive singular)
tytoni (genitive plural)
tytoniów (genitive plural)
tytoniowi (dative singular)
tytoniom (dative plural)
tytoń (accusative singular)
tytonie (accusative plural)
tytoniem (instrumental singular)
tytoniami (instrumental plural)
tytoniu (locative singular)
tytoniach (locative plural)
tytoniu (singular vocative)
tytonie (plural vocative)

(countable) tobacco (any plant of the genus Nicotiana)

(uncountable) tobacco (leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing)


szlug

szlug (nominative singular)
szlugi (nominative plural)
szluga (genitive singular)
szlugów (genitive plural)
szlugowi (dative singular)
szlugom (dative plural)
szluga (accusative singular)
szlugi (accusative plural)
szlugiem (instrumental singular)
szlugami (instrumental plural)
szlugu (locative singular)
szlugach (locative plural)
szlugu (singular vocative)
szlugi (plural vocative)


kolcowój

kolcowój (nominative singular)
kolcowoje (nominative plural)
kolcowoju (genitive singular)
kolcowojów (genitive plural)
kolcowoi (genitive plural)
kolcowojowi (dative singular)
kolcowojom (dative plural)
kolcowój (accusative singular)
kolcowoje (accusative plural)
kolcowojem (instrumental singular)
kolcowojami (instrumental plural)
kolcowoju (locative singular)
kolcowojach (locative plural)
kolcowoju (singular vocative)
kolcowoje (plural vocative)

boxthorn, desert-thorn, wolfberry (any plant of the genus Lycium)


bieluń

bieluń (nominative singular)
bielunie (nominative plural)
bielunia (genitive singular)
bieluni (genitive plural)
bieluniowi (dative singular)
bieluniom (dative plural)
bieluń (accusative singular)
bielunie (accusative plural)
bieluniem (instrumental singular)
bieluniami (instrumental plural)
bieluniu (locative singular)
bieluniach (locative plural)
bieluniu (singular vocative)
bielunie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish bleń (“henbane”), from Proto-Slavic *belnъ (“henbane”).

inh+

thorn apple, any plant of the genus Datura


lulek

pl-noun

lulek m animal or m inan (related adjective lulkowy)

lulek m animal or (canonical inanimate masculine)
lulkowy (adjective)
lulek (nominative singular)
lulki (nominative plural)
lulka (genitive singular)
lulków (genitive plural)
lulkowi (dative singular)
lulkom (dative plural)
lulka (accusative singular)
lulek (accusative singular)
lulki (accusative plural)
lulkiem (instrumental singular)
lulkami (instrumental plural)
lulku (locative singular)
lulkach (locative plural)
lulku (singular vocative)
lulki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German lulch, lullich, from Latin lolium.

bor+

henbane (any plant of the genus Hyoscyamus)


paliwo

paliwowy (adjective)
paliwo (nominative singular)
paliwa (nominative plural)
paliwa (genitive singular)
paliw (genitive plural)
paliwu (dative singular)
paliwom (dative plural)
paliwo (accusative singular)
paliwa (accusative plural)
paliwem (instrumental singular)
paliwami (instrumental plural)
paliwie (locative singular)
paliwach (locative plural)
paliwo (singular vocative)
paliwa (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: palëwò

From palić + -iwo. Calque of French combustible and German Brennstoff, coined with the widespread use of steam machines. First attested in 1783.

ref

Johann Wenzel Pol (1783) Neuverbesserte Böhmische Grammatik, mit all erforderlichen tüchtigen Grundsätzen, gut, und verläßlicher Rechtschreibung, Ableitung, und zufolge dieser verschiedener Bedeutung der böhmischen Wörter bewehrt... (in German), Trattner, page 316

(obsolete, humorous) tobacco (leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing)


nikotyna

pl-noun

nikotyna f (related adjective nikotynowy)

nikotynowy (adjective)
nikotyna (nominative singular)
nikotyny (genitive singular)
nikotynie (dative singular)
nikotynę (accusative singular)
nikotyną (instrumental singular)
nikotynie (locative singular)
nikotyno (singular vocative)

nicotine (alkaloid (C10H14N2), commonly occurring in the tobacco plant; in small doses, it is a habit-forming stimulant; in larger doses, it is toxic and is often used in insecticides)


fajka

fajka f (diminutive fajeczka, augmentative faja or fajczysko, related adjective fajkowy)

fajeczka (diminutive)
faja (augmentative)
fajczysko (augmentative)
fajkowy (adjective)
fajka (nominative singular)
fajki (nominative plural)
fajki (genitive singular)
fajek (genitive plural)
fajce (dative singular)
fajkom (dative plural)
fajkę (accusative singular)
fajki (accusative plural)
fajką (instrumental singular)
fajkami (instrumental plural)
fajce (locative singular)
fajkach (locative plural)
fajko (singular vocative)
fajki (plural vocative)

tobacco pipe (small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco)


bakłażan

bakłażan m inan (related adjective bakłażanowy)

bakłażanowy (adjective)
bakłażan (nominative singular)
bakłażany (nominative plural)
bakłażana (genitive singular)
bakłażanu (genitive singular)
bakłażanów (genitive plural)
bakłażanowi (dative singular)
bakłażanom (dative plural)
bakłażan (accusative singular)
bakłażany (accusative plural)
bakłażanem (instrumental singular)
bakłażanami (instrumental plural)
bakłażanie (locative singular)
bakłażanach (locative plural)
bakłażanie (singular vocative)
bakłażany (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian баклажа́н (baklažán).

bor+

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena#Translingual


motylek

motylek (nominative singular)
motylki (nominative plural)
motylka (genitive singular)
motylków (genitive plural)
motylkowi (dative singular)
motylkom (dative plural)
motylek (accusative singular)
motylki (accusative plural)
motylkiem (instrumental singular)
motylkami (instrumental plural)
motylku (locative singular)
motylkach (locative plural)
motylku (singular vocative)
motylki (plural vocative)

butterfly flower, fringeflower, poor man's orchid, schizanthus


fajek

fajek (nominative singular)
fajki (nominative plural)
fajka (genitive singular)
fajków (genitive plural)
fajkowi (dative singular)
fajkom (dative plural)
fajka (accusative singular)
fajki (accusative plural)
fajkiem (instrumental singular)
fajkami (instrumental plural)
fajku (locative singular)
fajkach (locative plural)
fajku (singular vocative)
fajki (plural vocative)


tytoniowy

pl-adj

tytoniowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

tytoniowy (masculine nominative singular)
tytoniowa (feminine nominative singular)
tytoniowe (neuter nominative singular)
tytoniowi (nominative plural virile)
tytoniowe (nominative plural)
tytoniowego (genitive masculine singular)
tytoniowej (feminine genitive singular)
tytoniowego (genitive neuter singular)
tytoniowych (genitive plural)
tytoniowych (genitive plural virile)
tytoniowemu (dative masculine singular)
tytoniowej (dative feminine singular)
tytoniowemu (dative neuter singular)
tytoniowym (dative plural)
tytoniowym (dative plural virile)
tytoniowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
tytoniowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
tytoniową (accusative feminine singular)
tytoniowe (accusative neuter singular)
tytoniowych (accusative plural virile)
tytoniowe (accusative plural)
tytoniowym (instrumental masculine singular)
tytoniową (feminine instrumental singular)
tytoniowym (instrumental neuter singular)
tytoniowymi (instrumental plural)
tytoniowymi (instrumental plural virile)
tytoniowym (locative masculine singular)
tytoniowej (feminine locative singular)
tytoniowym (locative neuter singular)
tytoniowych (locative plural)
tytoniowych (locative plural virile)


ziemniaczek

ziemniaczek (nominative singular)
ziemniaczki (nominative plural)
ziemniaczka (genitive singular)
ziemniaczków (genitive plural)
ziemniaczkowi (dative singular)
ziemniaczkom (dative plural)
ziemniaczek (accusative singular)
ziemniaczki (accusative plural)
ziemniaczkiem (instrumental singular)
ziemniaczkami (instrumental plural)
ziemniaczku (locative singular)
ziemniaczkach (locative plural)
ziemniaczku (singular vocative)
ziemniaczki (plural vocative)

/ʑɛmˈɲa.t͡ʂɛk/

rum ball (round sweet made of dense cake or biscuit flavoured with chocolate and rum)


belladona

belladona (nominative singular)
belladony (nominative plural)
belladony (genitive singular)
belladon (genitive plural)
belladonie (dative singular)
belladonom (dative plural)
belladonę (accusative singular)
belladony (accusative plural)
belladoną (instrumental singular)
belladonami (instrumental plural)
belladonie (locative singular)
belladonach (locative plural)
belladono (singular vocative)
belladony (plural vocative)

Atropa belladonna
Atropa belladonna#Translingual

(literary) deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna)


pipka

pipka (nominative singular)
pipki (nominative plural)
pipki (genitive singular)
pipek (genitive plural)
pipce (dative singular)
pipkom (dative plural)
pipkę (accusative singular)
pipki (accusative plural)
pipką (instrumental singular)
pipkami (instrumental plural)
pipce (locative singular)
pipkach (locative plural)
pipko (singular vocative)
pipki (plural vocative)

Alternative form: (dialectal) pypka


kopeć

kopeć (nominative singular)
kopcia (genitive singular)
kopciu (genitive singular)
kopciowi (dative singular)
kopeć (accusative singular)
kopciem (instrumental singular)
kopciu (locative singular)
kopciu (singular vocative)

Strop nad piecem był osmalony kopciem.

The ceiling above the oven was charred with soot.


bulwa

bulwka (diminutive)
bulwa (nominative singular)
bulwy (nominative plural)
bulwy (genitive singular)
bulw (genitive plural)
bulwie (dative singular)
bulwom (dative plural)
bulwę (accusative singular)
bulwy (accusative plural)
bulwą (instrumental singular)
bulwami (instrumental plural)
bulwie (locative singular)
bulwach (locative plural)
bulwo (singular vocative)
bulwy (plural vocative)

Either from German Bolle or Latin bulbus.

Helianthus tuberosus
Helianthus tuberosus#Translingual

Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus)


kiep

kiep (nominative singular)
kiepy (nominative plural)
kiepa (genitive singular)
kiepów (genitive plural)
kiepowi (dative singular)
kiepom (dative plural)
kiep (accusative singular)
kiepy (accusative plural)
kiepem (instrumental singular)
kiepami (instrumental plural)
kiepie (locative singular)
kiepach (locative plural)
kiepie (singular vocative)
kiepy (plural vocative)


samosiejka

samosiejka (nominative singular)
samosiejki (nominative plural)
samosiejki (genitive singular)
samosiejek (genitive plural)
samosiejce (dative singular)
samosiejkom (dative plural)
samosiejkę (accusative singular)
samosiejki (accusative plural)
samosiejką (instrumental singular)
samosiejkami (instrumental plural)
samosiejce (locative singular)
samosiejkach (locative plural)
samosiejko (singular vocative)
samosiejki (plural vocative)

(forestry) volunteer (plant that grew on its own rather than planted deliberately by someone)

Centaurea cyanus
Centaurea cyanus#Translingual

(colloquial) cornflower (Centaurea cyanus)


kopciuch

kopciuch (nominative singular)
kopciuchy (nominative plural)
kopciuchu (genitive singular)
kopciuchów (genitive plural)
kopciuchowi (dative singular)
kopciuchom (dative plural)
kopciuch (accusative singular)
kopciuchy (accusative plural)
kopciuchem (instrumental singular)
kopciuchami (instrumental plural)
kopciuchu (locative singular)
kopciuchach (locative plural)
kopciuchu (singular vocative)
kopciuchy (plural vocative)

(colloquial) a cigarette produced from poor-quality tobacco


pieprzowiec

pieprzowiec (nominative singular)
pieprzowce (nominative plural)
pieprzowca (genitive singular)
pieprzowców (genitive plural)
pieprzowcowi (dative singular)
pieprzowcom (dative plural)
pieprzowiec (accusative singular)
pieprzowce (accusative plural)
pieprzowcem (instrumental singular)
pieprzowcami (instrumental plural)
pieprzowcu (locative singular)
pieprzowcach (locative plural)
pieprzowcu (singular vocative)
pieprzowce (plural vocative)


pokrzyk

pokrzyk (nominative singular)
pokrzyki (nominative plural)
pokrzyku (genitive singular)
pokrzyków (genitive plural)
pokrzykowi (dative singular)
pokrzykom (dative plural)
pokrzyk (accusative singular)
pokrzyki (accusative plural)
pokrzykiem (instrumental singular)
pokrzykami (instrumental plural)
pokrzyku (locative singular)
pokrzykach (locative plural)
pokrzyku (singular vocative)
pokrzyki (plural vocative)

any nightshade belonging to the genus Atropa


kartofelek

kartofelek (nominative singular)
kartofelki (nominative plural)
kartofelka (genitive singular)
kartofelków (genitive plural)
kartofelkowi (dative singular)
kartofelkom (dative plural)
kartofelek (accusative singular)
kartofelki (accusative plural)
kartofelkiem (instrumental singular)
kartofelkami (instrumental plural)
kartofelku (locative singular)
kartofelkach (locative plural)
kartofelku (singular vocative)
kartofelki (plural vocative)


bakun

bakun (nominative singular)
bakuny (nominative plural)
bakunu (genitive singular)
bakunów (genitive plural)
bakunowi (dative singular)
bakunom (dative plural)
bakun (accusative singular)
bakuny (accusative plural)
bakunem (instrumental singular)
bakunami (instrumental plural)
bakunie (locative singular)
bakunach (locative plural)
bakunie (singular vocative)
bakuny (plural vocative)

(historical) A type of wild tobacco, grown in Ukraine and Volhynia


cygaretka

cygaretka (nominative singular)
cygaretki (nominative plural)
cygaretki (genitive singular)
cygaretek (genitive plural)
cygaretce (dative singular)
cygaretkom (dative plural)
cygaretkę (accusative singular)
cygaretki (accusative plural)
cygaretką (instrumental singular)
cygaretkami (instrumental plural)
cygaretce (locative singular)
cygaretkach (locative plural)
cygaretko (singular vocative)
cygaretki (plural vocative)


sztanga

sztangowy (adjective)
sztanga (nominative singular)
sztangi (nominative plural)
sztangi (genitive singular)
sztang (genitive plural)
sztandze (dative singular)
sztangom (dative plural)
sztangę (accusative singular)
sztangi (accusative plural)
sztangą (instrumental singular)
sztangami (instrumental plural)
sztandze (locative singular)
sztangach (locative plural)
sztango (singular vocative)
sztangi (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Stange. Doublet of stenga.

(uncountable, colloquial) weightlifting (sport in which athletes compete in lifting a barbell loaded with weight plates from the ground to overhead, with the aim of successfully lifting the heaviest weights)


szisza

szisza (nominative singular)
szisze (nominative plural)
sziszy (genitive singular)
szisz (genitive plural)
sziszy (dative singular)
sziszom (dative plural)
sziszę (accusative singular)
szisze (accusative plural)
sziszą (instrumental singular)
sziszami (instrumental plural)
sziszy (locative singular)
sziszach (locative plural)
sziszo (singular vocative)
szisze (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Egyptian Arabic شيشة (šīša).

bor+

hookah, shisha, narghile (pipe with a long flexible tube that draws the smoke through water, traditionally used for smoking tobacco, which is often flavored)


cybuch

cybuszek (diminutive)
cybuch (nominative singular)
cybuchy (nominative plural)
cybucha (genitive singular)
cybuchów (genitive plural)
cybuchowi (dative singular)
cybuchom (dative plural)
cybuch (accusative singular)
cybuchy (accusative plural)
cybuchem (instrumental singular)
cybuchami (instrumental plural)
cybuchu (locative singular)
cybuchach (locative plural)
cybuchu (singular vocative)
cybuchy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چبوق (çibuk, çıbuk, çubuk). The final -ch is due to hypercorrect avoidance of the dialectal -ch > -k change.

(metonymically) tobacco pipe (small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco)


siwka

siwka (nominative singular)
siwki (nominative plural)
siwki (genitive singular)
siwek (genitive plural)
siwce (dative singular)
siwkom (dative plural)
siwkę (accusative singular)
siwki (accusative plural)
siwką (instrumental singular)
siwkami (instrumental plural)
siwce (locative singular)
siwkach (locative plural)
siwko (singular vocative)
siwki (plural vocative)

Coracias garrulus
Coracias garrulus#Translingual


oberżyna

oberżyna (nominative singular)
oberżyny (nominative plural)
oberżyny (genitive singular)
oberżyn (genitive plural)
oberżynie (dative singular)
oberżynom (dative plural)
oberżynę (accusative singular)
oberżyny (accusative plural)
oberżyną (instrumental singular)
oberżynami (instrumental plural)
oberżynie (locative singular)
oberżynach (locative plural)
oberżyno (singular vocative)
oberżyny (plural vocative)


nieszpułka

nieszpułka (nominative singular)
nieszpułki (nominative plural)
nieszpułki (genitive singular)
nieszpułek (genitive plural)
nieszpułce (dative singular)
nieszpułkom (dative plural)
nieszpułkę (accusative singular)
nieszpułki (accusative plural)
nieszpułką (instrumental singular)
nieszpułkami (instrumental plural)
nieszpułce (locative singular)
nieszpułkach (locative plural)
nieszpułko (singular vocative)
nieszpułki (plural vocative)


antytytoniowy

pl-adj

antytytoniowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

antytytoniowy (masculine nominative singular)
antytytoniowa (feminine nominative singular)
antytytoniowe (neuter nominative singular)
antytytoniowi (nominative plural virile)
antytytoniowe (nominative plural)
antytytoniowego (genitive masculine singular)
antytytoniowej (feminine genitive singular)
antytytoniowego (genitive neuter singular)
antytytoniowych (genitive plural)
antytytoniowych (genitive plural virile)
antytytoniowemu (dative masculine singular)
antytytoniowej (dative feminine singular)
antytytoniowemu (dative neuter singular)
antytytoniowym (dative plural)
antytytoniowym (dative plural virile)
antytytoniowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
antytytoniowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
antytytoniową (accusative feminine singular)
antytytoniowe (accusative neuter singular)
antytytoniowych (accusative plural virile)
antytytoniowe (accusative plural)
antytytoniowym (instrumental masculine singular)
antytytoniową (feminine instrumental singular)
antytytoniowym (instrumental neuter singular)
antytytoniowymi (instrumental plural)
antytytoniowymi (instrumental plural virile)
antytytoniowym (locative masculine singular)
antytytoniowej (feminine locative singular)
antytytoniowym (locative neuter singular)
antytytoniowych (locative plural)
antytytoniowych (locative plural virile)


tabakiera

tabakierka (diminutive)
tabakiera (nominative singular)
tabakiery (nominative plural)
tabakiery (genitive singular)
tabakier (genitive plural)
tabakierze (dative singular)
tabakierom (dative plural)
tabakierę (accusative singular)
tabakiery (accusative plural)
tabakierą (instrumental singular)
tabakierami (instrumental plural)
tabakierze (locative singular)
tabakierach (locative plural)
tabakiero (singular vocative)
tabakiery (plural vocative)


kapsaicyna

kapsaicyna (nominative singular)
kapsaicyny (nominative plural)
kapsaicyny (genitive singular)
kapsaicyn (genitive plural)
kapsaicynie (dative singular)
kapsaicynom (dative plural)
kapsaicynę (accusative singular)
kapsaicyny (accusative plural)
kapsaicyną (instrumental singular)
kapsaicynami (instrumental plural)
kapsaicynie (locative singular)
kapsaicynach (locative plural)
kapsaicyno (singular vocative)
kapsaicyny (plural vocative)

capsaicin (organic compound found in chilli peppers)


miechunka

miechunka (nominative singular)
miechunki (nominative plural)
miechunki (genitive singular)
miechunek (genitive plural)
miechunce (dative singular)
miechunkom (dative plural)
miechunkę (accusative singular)
miechunki (accusative plural)
miechunką (instrumental singular)
miechunkami (instrumental plural)
miechunce (locative singular)
miechunkach (locative plural)
miechunko (singular vocative)
miechunki (plural vocative)

physalis (any plant of the genus Physalis)


dziędzierzawa

dziędzierzawa (nominative singular)
dziędzierzawy (nominative plural)
dziędzierzawy (genitive singular)
dziędzierzaw (genitive plural)
dziędzierzawie (dative singular)
dziędzierzawom (dative plural)
dziędzierzawę (accusative singular)
dziędzierzawy (accusative plural)
dziędzierzawą (instrumental singular)
dziędzierzawami (instrumental plural)
dziędzierzawie (locative singular)
dziędzierzawach (locative plural)
dziędzierzawo (singular vocative)
dziędzierzawy (plural vocative)

/d͡ʑɛɲ.d͡ʑɛˈʐa.va/

Coined by botanists based on Ukrainian ди́нде́рево／ди́вде́рево (dýndérevo).

der

ди́нде́рево//ди́вде́рево

bieluń dziędzierzawa
bieluń dziędzierzawa#Polish


bieluń dziędzierzawa

bieluń dziędzierzawa (nominative singular)
bielunie dziędzierzawy (nominative plural)
bielunia dziędzierzawy (genitive singular)
bieluni dziędzierzaw (genitive plural)
bieluniowi dziędzierzawie (dative singular)
bieluniom dziędzierzawom (dative plural)
bieluń dziędzierzawę (accusative singular)
bielunie dziędzierzawy (accusative plural)
bieluniem dziędzierzawą (instrumental singular)
bieluniami dziędzierzawami (instrumental plural)
bieluniu dziędzierzawie (locative singular)
bieluniach dziędzierzawach (locative plural)
bieluniu dziędzierzawo (singular vocative)
bielunie dziędzierzawy (plural vocative)

Datura stramonium
Datura stramonium#Translingual


lulek czarny

lulek czarny m animal or (canonical inanimate masculine)
lulek czarny (nominative singular)
lulki czarne (nominative plural)
lulka czarnego (genitive singular)
lulków czarnych (genitive plural)
lulkowi czarnemu (dative singular)
lulkom czarnym (dative plural)
lulka (accusative singular)
lulek czarnego (accusative singular)
lulki czarne (accusative plural)
lulkiem czarnym (instrumental singular)
lulkami czarnymi (instrumental plural)
lulku czarnym (locative singular)
lulkach czarnych (locative plural)
lulku czarny (singular vocative)
lulki czarne (plural vocative)

Hyoscyamus niger
Hyoscyamus niger#Translingual

henbane, black henbane, stinking nightshade (Hyoscyamus niger)


tabaczarz

tabaczarz (nominative singular)
tabaczarze (nominative plural)
tabaczarza (genitive singular)
tabaczarzy (genitive plural)
tabaczarzowi (dative singular)
tabaczarzom (dative plural)
tabaczarza (accusative singular)
tabaczarzy (accusative plural)
tabaczarzem (instrumental singular)
tabaczarzami (instrumental plural)
tabaczarzu (locative singular)
tabaczarzach (locative plural)
tabaczarzu (singular vocative)
tabaczarze (plural vocative)


papierosowy

pl-adj

papierosowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

papierosowy (masculine nominative singular)
papierosowa (feminine nominative singular)
papierosowe (neuter nominative singular)
papierosowi (nominative plural virile)
papierosowe (nominative plural)
papierosowego (genitive masculine singular)
papierosowej (feminine genitive singular)
papierosowego (genitive neuter singular)
papierosowych (genitive plural)
papierosowych (genitive plural virile)
papierosowemu (dative masculine singular)
papierosowej (dative feminine singular)
papierosowemu (dative neuter singular)
papierosowym (dative plural)
papierosowym (dative plural virile)
papierosowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
papierosowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
papierosową (accusative feminine singular)
papierosowe (accusative neuter singular)
papierosowych (accusative plural virile)
papierosowe (accusative plural)
papierosowym (instrumental masculine singular)
papierosową (feminine instrumental singular)
papierosowym (instrumental neuter singular)
papierosowymi (instrumental plural)
papierosowymi (instrumental plural virile)
papierosowym (locative masculine singular)
papierosowej (feminine locative singular)
papierosowym (locative neuter singular)
papierosowych (locative plural)
papierosowych (locative plural virile)


cygareta

cygaretka (diminutive)
cygareta (nominative singular)
cygarety (nominative plural)
cygarety (genitive singular)
cygaret (genitive plural)
cygarecie (dative singular)
cygaretom (dative plural)
cygaretę (accusative singular)
cygarety (accusative plural)
cygaretą (instrumental singular)
cygaretami (instrumental plural)
cygarecie (locative singular)
cygaretach (locative plural)
cygareto (singular vocative)
cygarety (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Zigarette, from French cigarette.


wilcza jagoda

wilcza jagoda (nominative singular)
wilcze jagody (nominative plural)
wilczej jagody (genitive singular)
wilczych jagód (genitive plural)
wilczej jagodzie (dative singular)
wilczym jagodom (dative plural)
wilczą jagodę (accusative singular)
wilcze jagody (accusative plural)
wilczą jagodą (instrumental singular)
wilczymi jagodami (instrumental plural)
wilczej jagodzie (locative singular)
wilczych jagodach (locative plural)
wilcza jagodo (singular vocative)
wilcze jagody (plural vocative)


żujka

żujka (nominative singular)
żujki (nominative plural)
żujki (genitive singular)
żujek (genitive plural)
żujce (dative singular)
żujkom (dative plural)
żujkę (accusative singular)
żujki (accusative plural)
żujką (instrumental singular)
żujkami (instrumental plural)
żujce (locative singular)
żujkach (locative plural)
żujko (singular vocative)
żujki (plural vocative)

(archaic) chewing tobacco (tobacco placed between cheek and gum)


machorka

pl-noun

machorka f (augmentative (colloquial) machora, related adjective machorkowy)

machora (augmentative colloquial)
machorkowy (adjective)
machorka (nominative singular)
machorki (nominative plural)
machorki (genitive singular)
machorek (genitive plural)
machorce (dative singular)
machorkom (dative plural)
machorkę (accusative singular)
machorki (accusative plural)
machorką (instrumental singular)
machorkami (instrumental plural)
machorce (locative singular)
machorkach (locative plural)
machorko (singular vocative)
machorki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian махо́рка (maxórka).

bor+

Nicotiana rustica
Nicotiana rustica#Translingual

Aztec tobacco (Nicotiana rustica), makhorka


lulka

lulka (nominative singular)
lulki (nominative plural)
lulki (genitive singular)
lulek (genitive plural)
lulce (dative singular)
lulkom (dative plural)
lulkę (accusative singular)
lulki (accusative plural)
lulką (instrumental singular)
lulkami (instrumental plural)
lulce (locative singular)
lulkach (locative plural)
lulko (singular vocative)
lulki (plural vocative)

(archaic) tobacco pipe (small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco)


modrzak

(Kuyavia) early potatoes which are blue under the outer skin


arczak

Borrowed from German Artischocke. Doublet of karczoch.


bałaban

(Far Masovian) Alternative form of bałwan (“oaf, galoot”)


bambry

(Western Greater Poland) large, bulbous, as if hollowed out potatoes for fattening pigs


knule

(Southern Greater Poland) Synonym of ziemniaki


sadzeniak

pl-noun

sadzeniak m animal (related adjective sadzeniakowy)

sadzeniakowy (adjective)
sadzeniak (nominative singular)
sadzeniaki (nominative plural)
sadzeniaka (genitive singular)
sadzeniaków (genitive plural)
sadzeniakowi (dative singular)
sadzeniakom (dative plural)
sadzeniaka (accusative singular)
sadzeniaki (accusative plural)
sadzeniakiem (instrumental singular)
sadzeniakami (instrumental plural)
sadzeniaku (locative singular)
sadzeniakach (locative plural)
sadzeniaku (singular vocative)
sadzeniaki (plural vocative)

(horticulture) seed potato, potato set (small tuber or bulb used instead of seed)


wykopki

(Chełmno-Dobrzyń, agriculture) potato harvest (time when potatoes are dug out from the ground)


poperda

(Kociewie) potato dish with a sour sauce


sampanterka

Univerbation of sam + pan + tarł (terł) + -ka.

(Kociewie) tobacco crushed or rubed by oneself


janki

From Jan + -ka, named after John the Evangelist. Compare Greater Polish świętojanka.

(Near Masovian) potatoes that mature around Saint John's day


warsiawiaki

(Near Masovian) potatoes that mature around Saint John's day (janki) brought to Warsaw