klacz

ogier (masculine)
klacz (nominative singular)
klacze (nominative plural)
klaczy (genitive singular)
klaczy (genitive plural)
klaczy (dative singular)
klaczom (dative plural)
klacz (accusative singular)
klacze (accusative plural)
klaczą (instrumental singular)
klaczami (instrumental plural)
klaczy (locative singular)
klaczach (locative plural)
klaczy (singular vocative)
klacze (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian кля́ча (kljáča) or Ukrainian кля́ча (kljáča), кляч (kljač), from Proto-Slavic *klęča, *klęčь.


karbieniec

karbieniec (nominative singular)
karbieńce (nominative plural)
karbieńca (genitive singular)
karbieńców (genitive plural)
karbieńcowi (dative singular)
karbieńcom (dative plural)
karbieniec (accusative singular)
karbieńce (accusative plural)
karbieńcem (instrumental singular)
karbieńcami (instrumental plural)
karbieńcu (locative singular)
karbieńcach (locative plural)
karbieńcu (singular vocative)
karbieńce (plural vocative)

bugleweed, gypsyweed, any plant of the genus Lycopus


śledziennica

śledziennica (nominative singular)
śledziennice (nominative plural)
śledziennicy (genitive singular)
śledziennic (genitive plural)
śledziennicy (dative singular)
śledziennicom (dative plural)
śledziennicę (accusative singular)
śledziennice (accusative plural)
śledziennicą (instrumental singular)
śledziennicami (instrumental plural)
śledziennicy (locative singular)
śledziennicach (locative plural)
śledziennico (singular vocative)
śledziennice (plural vocative)

golden saxifrage (any plant of the genus Chrysosplenium)


poziewnik

poziewnik (nominative singular)
poziewniki (nominative plural)
poziewnika (genitive singular)
poziewników (genitive plural)
poziewnikowi (dative singular)
poziewnikom (dative plural)
poziewnik (accusative singular)
poziewniki (accusative plural)
poziewnikiem (instrumental singular)
poziewnikami (instrumental plural)
poziewniku (locative singular)
poziewnikach (locative plural)
poziewniku (singular vocative)
poziewniki (plural vocative)

hemp-nettle, any plant of the genus Galeopsis


werbena

werbena (nominative singular)
werbeny (nominative plural)
werbeny (genitive singular)
werben (genitive plural)
werbenie (dative singular)
werbenom (dative plural)
werbenę (accusative singular)
werbeny (accusative plural)
werbeną (instrumental singular)
werbenami (instrumental plural)
werbenie (locative singular)
werbenach (locative plural)
werbeno (singular vocative)
werbeny (plural vocative)

vervain, verbena (any plant of the genus Verbena)


bluszczyk

bluszczyk (nominative singular)
bluszczyki (nominative plural)
bluszczyku (genitive singular)
bluszczyków (genitive plural)
bluszczykowi (dative singular)
bluszczykom (dative plural)
bluszczyk (accusative singular)
bluszczyki (accusative plural)
bluszczykiem (instrumental singular)
bluszczykami (instrumental plural)
bluszczyku (locative singular)
bluszczykach (locative plural)
bluszczyku (singular vocative)
bluszczyki (plural vocative)

From bluszcz + -yk. First attested in 1593.

Glechoma hederacea
Glechoma hederacea#Translingual


tarczyca

tarczyca (nominative singular)
tarczyce (nominative plural)
tarczycy (genitive singular)
tarczyc (genitive plural)
tarczycy (dative singular)
tarczycom (dative plural)
tarczycę (accusative singular)
tarczyce (accusative plural)
tarczycą (instrumental singular)
tarczycami (instrumental plural)
tarczycy (locative singular)
tarczycach (locative plural)
tarczyco (singular vocative)
tarczyce (plural vocative)

skullcap, any plant of the genus Scutellaria


parkur

parkur (nominative singular)
parkury (nominative plural)
parkuru (genitive singular)
parkurów (genitive plural)
parkurowi (dative singular)
parkurom (dative plural)
parkur (accusative singular)
parkury (accusative plural)
parkurem (instrumental singular)
parkurami (instrumental plural)
parkurze (locative singular)
parkurach (locative plural)
parkurze (singular vocative)
parkury (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French parcours, from Vulgar Latin percursus.


fiołek

pl-noun

fiołek m inan (diminutive fiołeczek, augmentative fioł, related adjective fiołkowy)

fiołeczek (diminutive)
fioł (augmentative)
fiołkowy (adjective)
fiołek (nominative singular)
fiołki (nominative plural)
fiołka (genitive singular)
fiołków (genitive plural)
fiołkowi (dative singular)
fiołkom (dative plural)
fiołek (accusative singular)
fiołki (accusative plural)
fiołkiem (instrumental singular)
fiołkami (instrumental plural)
fiołku (locative singular)
fiołkach (locative plural)
fiołku (singular vocative)
fiołki (plural vocative)

viola, violet (any plant of the genus Viola)

violet gland (scent gland located at the base of the fox's tail)


dziób

dziób m inan (diminutive dziobek or dzióbek)

dziobek (diminutive)
dzióbek (diminutive)
dziób (nominative singular)
dzioby (nominative plural)
dzioba (genitive singular)
dziobów (genitive plural)
dziobowi (dative singular)
dziobom (dative plural)
dziób (accusative singular)
dzioby (accusative plural)
dziobem (instrumental singular)
dziobami (instrumental plural)
dziobie (locative singular)
dziobach (locative plural)
dziobie (singular vocative)
dzioby (plural vocative)
dziób (nominative singular)
dzióby (nominative plural)
dzióba (genitive singular)
dzióbów (genitive plural)
dzióbowi (dative singular)
dzióbom (dative plural)
dziób (accusative singular)
dzióby (accusative plural)
dzióbem (instrumental singular)
dzióbami (instrumental plural)
dzióbie (locative singular)
dzióbach (locative plural)
dzióbie (singular vocative)
dzióby (plural vocative)

beak, bill (structure projecting from a bird's face)

(colloquial, usually derogatory) trap, gob, piehole (person's mouth)

(Przemyśl) crank stock opening (hole into which a crank stock is placed)


kotwica

kotwica f (diminutive kotwiczka, related adjective kotwicowy or kotwiczny)

kotwiczka (diminutive)
kotwicowy (adjective)
kotwiczny (adjective)
kotwica (nominative singular)
kotwice (nominative plural)
kotwicy (genitive singular)
kotwic (genitive plural)
kotwicy (dative singular)
kotwicom (dative plural)
kotwicę (accusative singular)
kotwice (accusative plural)
kotwicą (instrumental singular)
kotwicami (instrumental plural)
kotwicy (locative singular)
kotwicach (locative plural)
kotwico (singular vocative)
kotwice (plural vocative)

From kotew + -ica. By surface analysis, kot + -ew + -ica.

(rare) St. John's wort, goatweed (any plant of the genus Hypericum)


karmazyn

karmazyn (nominative singular)
karmazyny (nominative plural)
karmazyna (genitive singular)
karmazynów (genitive plural)
karmazynowi (dative singular)
karmazynom (dative plural)
karmazyna (accusative singular)
karmazyny (accusative plural)
karmazynem (instrumental singular)
karmazynami (instrumental plural)
karmazynie (locative singular)
karmazynach (locative plural)
karmazynie (singular vocative)
karmazyny (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian carmesino, from Arabic قِرْمِز (qirmiz) + Italian -ino, from Persian کرمست (kermest), from Middle Persian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kŕ̥miš, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷŕ̥mis.


kabaczek

kabaczek (nominative singular)
kabaczki (nominative plural)
kabaczka (genitive singular)
kabaczków (genitive plural)
kabaczkowi (dative singular)
kabaczkom (dative plural)
kabaczek (accusative singular)
kabaczki (accusative plural)
kabaczkiem (instrumental singular)
kabaczkami (instrumental plural)
kabaczku (locative singular)
kabaczkach (locative plural)
kabaczku (singular vocative)
kabaczki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian кабачок (kabačok), from Turkish kapgak, kapak.


koniczyna

koniczynka (diminutive)
koniczyna (nominative singular)
koniczyny (nominative plural)
koniczyny (genitive singular)
koniczyn (genitive plural)
koniczynie (dative singular)
koniczynom (dative plural)
koniczynę (accusative singular)
koniczyny (accusative plural)
koniczyną (instrumental singular)
koniczynami (instrumental plural)
koniczynie (locative singular)
koniczynach (locative plural)
koniczyno (singular vocative)
koniczyny (plural vocative)

From earlier forms konicz and konik, from koń + -icz / + -ik + -yna.

clover (any plant of the genus Trifolium)


pisklę

pisklątko (diminutive)
pisklę (nominative singular)
pisklęta (nominative plural)
pisklęcia (genitive singular)
piskląt (genitive plural)
pisklęciu (dative singular)
pisklętom (dative plural)
pisklę (accusative singular)
pisklęta (accusative plural)
pisklęciem (instrumental singular)
pisklętami (instrumental plural)
pisklęciu (locative singular)
pisklętach (locative plural)
pisklę (singular vocative)
pisklęta (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pisklę related to *piskati (“to utter shrilly”).

hatchling (newly hatched bird), nestling, chick


gąsior

gąsior (nominative singular)
gąsiory (nominative plural)
gąsiora (genitive singular)
gąsiorów (genitive plural)
gąsiorowi (dative singular)
gąsiorom (dative plural)
gąsiora (accusative singular)
gąsiory (accusative plural)
gąsiorem (instrumental singular)
gąsiorami (instrumental plural)
gąsiorze (locative singular)
gąsiorach (locative plural)
gąsiorze (singular vocative)
gąsiory (plural vocative)


gąsior

gąsiorek (diminutive)
gąsior (nominative singular)
gąsiory (nominative plural)
gąsioru (genitive singular)
gąsiorów (genitive plural)
gąsiorowi (dative singular)
gąsiorom (dative plural)
gąsior (accusative singular)
gąsiory (accusative plural)
gąsiorem (instrumental singular)
gąsiorami (instrumental plural)
gąsiorze (locative singular)
gąsiorach (locative plural)
gąsiorze (singular vocative)
gąsiory (plural vocative)


burek

burek (nominative singular)
burki (nominative plural)
burka (genitive singular)
burków (genitive plural)
burkowi (dative singular)
burkom (dative plural)
burka (accusative singular)
burki (accusative plural)
burkiem (instrumental singular)
burkami (instrumental plural)
burku (locative singular)
burkach (locative plural)
burku (singular vocative)
burki (plural vocative)


jesiotr

jesiotr (nominative singular)
jesiotry (nominative plural)
jesiotra (genitive singular)
jesiotrów (genitive plural)
jesiotrowi (dative singular)
jesiotrom (dative plural)
jesiotra (accusative singular)
jesiotry (accusative plural)
jesiotrem (instrumental singular)
jesiotrami (instrumental plural)
jesiotrze (locative singular)
jesiotrach (locative plural)
jesiotrze (singular vocative)
jesiotry (plural vocative)


winorośl

winorośl (nominative singular)
winorośle (nominative plural)
winorośli (genitive singular)
winorośli (genitive plural)
winorośli (dative singular)
winoroślom (dative plural)
winorośl (accusative singular)
winorośle (accusative plural)
winoroślą (instrumental singular)
winoroślami (instrumental plural)
winorośli (locative singular)
winoroślach (locative plural)
winorośli (singular vocative)
winorośle (plural vocative)

(botany) grapevine (plant on which grapes grow)


amfibium

amfibium (nominative singular)
amfibia (nominative plural)
amfibium (genitive singular)
amfibiów (genitive plural)
amfibium (dative singular)
amfibiom (dative plural)
amfibium (accusative singular)
amfibia (accusative plural)
amfibium (instrumental singular)
amfibiami (instrumental plural)
amfibium (locative singular)
amfibiach (locative plural)
amfibium (singular vocative)
amfibia (plural vocative)

Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Amphibie or French amphibien, from Latin amphibius, from Ancient Greek ἀμφίβιος (amphíbios). First attested in 1755.

ref

Barbara Rykiel-Kempf (08.11.2022) “AMFIBIUM”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]


fasola

pl-noun

fasola f (diminutive fasolka, augmentative fasolisko)

fasolka (diminutive)
fasolisko (augmentative)
fasola (nominative singular)
fasole (nominative plural)
fasoli (genitive singular)
fasoli (genitive plural)
fasoli (dative singular)
fasolom (dative plural)
fasolę (accusative singular)
fasole (accusative plural)
fasolą (instrumental singular)
fasolami (instrumental plural)
fasoli (locative singular)
fasolach (locative plural)
fasolo (singular vocative)
fasole (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin phaseolus, from Ancient Greek φάσηλος (phásēlos).


kolba

kolbka (diminutive)
kolba (nominative singular)
kolby (nominative plural)
kolby (genitive singular)
kolb (genitive plural)
kolbie (dative singular)
kolbom (dative plural)
kolbę (accusative singular)
kolby (accusative plural)
kolbą (instrumental singular)
kolbami (instrumental plural)
kolbie (locative singular)
kolbach (locative plural)
kolbo (singular vocative)
kolby (plural vocative)


wilżyna

wilżyna (nominative singular)
wilżyny (nominative plural)
wilżyny (genitive singular)
wilżyn (genitive plural)
wilżynie (dative singular)
wilżynom (dative plural)
wilżynę (accusative singular)
wilżyny (accusative plural)
wilżyną (instrumental singular)
wilżynami (instrumental plural)
wilżynie (locative singular)
wilżynach (locative plural)
wilżyno (singular vocative)
wilżyny (plural vocative)

restharrow, any plant of the genus Ononis


pszeniec

pszeniec (nominative singular)
pszeńce (nominative plural)
pszeńca (genitive singular)
pszeńców (genitive plural)
pszeńcowi (dative singular)
pszeńcom (dative plural)
pszeniec (accusative singular)
pszeńce (accusative plural)
pszeńcem (instrumental singular)
pszeńcami (instrumental plural)
pszeńcu (locative singular)
pszeńcach (locative plural)
pszeńcu (singular vocative)
pszeńce (plural vocative)

/ˈpʂɛ.ɲɛt͡s/

cow-wheat, any plant of the genus Melampyrum


szelężnik

szelężnik (nominative singular)
szelężniki (nominative plural)
szelężnika (genitive singular)
szelężników (genitive plural)
szelężnikowi (dative singular)
szelężnikom (dative plural)
szelężnik (accusative singular)
szelężniki (accusative plural)
szelężnikiem (instrumental singular)
szelężnikami (instrumental plural)
szelężniku (locative singular)
szelężnikach (locative plural)
szelężniku (singular vocative)
szelężniki (plural vocative)

/ʂɛˈlɛw̃ʐ.ɲik/

rattle (any plant of the genus Rhinanthus)


łubin

łubin (nominative singular)
łubiny (nominative plural)
łubinu (genitive singular)
łubinów (genitive plural)
łubinowi (dative singular)
łubinom (dative plural)
łubin (accusative singular)
łubiny (accusative plural)
łubinem (instrumental singular)
łubinami (instrumental plural)
łubinie (locative singular)
łubinach (locative plural)
łubinie (singular vocative)
łubiny (plural vocative)

lupin, lupine (any plant of the genus Lupinus)


gniady

pl-adj

gniady (not comparable, no derived adverb)

gniady (masculine nominative singular)
gniada (feminine nominative singular)
gniade (neuter nominative singular)
gniadzi (nominative plural virile)
gniade (nominative plural)
gniadego (genitive masculine singular)
gniadej (feminine genitive singular)
gniadego (genitive neuter singular)
gniadych (genitive plural)
gniadych (genitive plural virile)
gniademu (dative masculine singular)
gniadej (dative feminine singular)
gniademu (dative neuter singular)
gniadym (dative plural)
gniadym (dative plural virile)
gniadego (accusative animate masculine singular)
gniady (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
gniadą (accusative feminine singular)
gniade (accusative neuter singular)
gniadych (accusative plural virile)
gniade (accusative plural)
gniadym (instrumental masculine singular)
gniadą (feminine instrumental singular)
gniadym (instrumental neuter singular)
gniadymi (instrumental plural)
gniadymi (instrumental plural virile)
gniadym (locative masculine singular)
gniadej (feminine locative singular)
gniadym (locative neuter singular)
gniadych (locative plural)
gniadych (locative plural virile)


gniady

pl-noun

gniady m animal (female equivalent gniada)

gniada (feminine)
gniady (nominative singular)
gniade (nominative plural)
gniadego (genitive singular)
gniadych (genitive plural)
gniademu (dative singular)
gniadym (dative plural)
gniadego (accusative singular)
gniade (accusative plural)
gniadym (instrumental singular)
gniadymi (instrumental plural)
gniadym (locative singular)
gniadych (locative plural)
gniady (singular vocative)
gniade (plural vocative)

(nominalized) bay horse (horse of a reddish-brown colour)


burak cukrowy

burak cukrowy (nominative singular)
buraki cukrowe (nominative plural)
buraka cukrowego (genitive singular)
buraków cukrowych (genitive plural)
burakowi cukrowemu (dative singular)
burakom cukrowym (dative plural)
burak cukrowy (accusative singular)
buraki cukrowe (accusative plural)
burakiem cukrowym (instrumental singular)
burakami cukrowymi (instrumental plural)
buraku cukrowym (locative singular)
burakach cukrowych (locative plural)
buraku cukrowy (singular vocative)
buraki cukrowe (plural vocative)


śnieżka

śnieżka (nominative singular)
śnieżki (nominative plural)
śnieżki (genitive singular)
śnieżek (genitive plural)
śnieżce (dative singular)
śnieżkom (dative plural)
śnieżkę (accusative singular)
śnieżki (accusative plural)
śnieżką (instrumental singular)
śnieżkami (instrumental plural)
śnieżce (locative singular)
śnieżkach (locative plural)
śnieżko (singular vocative)
śnieżki (plural vocative)

snowfinch (any bird of the genus Montifringilla, Pyrgilauda, or Onychostruthus)


kwiczoł

kwiczoł (nominative singular)
kwiczoły (nominative plural)
kwiczoła (genitive singular)
kwiczołów (genitive plural)
kwiczołowi (dative singular)
kwiczołom (dative plural)
kwiczoła (accusative singular)
kwiczoły (accusative plural)
kwiczołem (instrumental singular)
kwiczołami (instrumental plural)
kwiczole (locative singular)
kwiczołach (locative plural)
kwiczole (singular vocative)
kwiczoły (plural vocative)

From kwiczeć + -oł. Compare Czech kvíčala.

Turdus pilaris
Turdus pilaris#Translingual


zaskroniec

zaskroniec (nominative singular)
zaskrońce (nominative plural)
zaskrońca (genitive singular)
zaskrońców (genitive plural)
zaskrońcowi (dative singular)
zaskrońcom (dative plural)
zaskrońca (accusative singular)
zaskrońce (accusative plural)
zaskrońcem (instrumental singular)
zaskrońcami (instrumental plural)
zaskrońcu (locative singular)
zaskrońcach (locative plural)
zaskrońcu (singular vocative)
zaskrońce (plural vocative)

Natrix natrix
Natrix natrix#Translingual


maciejka

maciejka (nominative singular)
maciejki (nominative plural)
maciejki (genitive singular)
maciejek (genitive plural)
maciejce (dative singular)
maciejkom (dative plural)
maciejkę (accusative singular)
maciejki (accusative plural)
maciejką (instrumental singular)
maciejkami (instrumental plural)
maciejce (locative singular)
maciejkach (locative plural)
maciejko (singular vocative)
maciejki (plural vocative)

Matthiola longipetala
Wikispecies:Matthiola longipetala

the plant evening stock (Matthiola longipetala)


kalarepa

kalarepa f (related adjective kalarepka)

kalarepka (adjective)
kalarepa (nominative singular)
kalarepy (nominative plural)
kalarepy (genitive singular)
kalarep (genitive plural)
kalarepie (dative singular)
kalarepom (dative plural)
kalarepę (accusative singular)
kalarepy (accusative plural)
kalarepą (instrumental singular)
kalarepami (instrumental plural)
kalarepie (locative singular)
kalarepach (locative plural)
kalarepo (singular vocative)
kalarepy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian caulo rapa /cavolo rapa.

bor+

Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes#Translingual

(chiefly in the singular) kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes)


kosarz

kosarz (nominative singular)
kosarze (nominative plural)
kosarza (genitive singular)
kosarzy (genitive plural)
kosarzowi (dative singular)
kosarzom (dative plural)
kosarza (accusative singular)
kosarzy (accusative plural)
kosarzem (instrumental singular)
kosarzami (instrumental plural)
kosarzu (locative singular)
kosarzach (locative plural)
kosarzu (singular vocative)
kosarze (plural vocative)


cietrzew

cietrzew (nominative singular)
cietrzewie (nominative plural)
cietrzewia (genitive singular)
cietrzewi (genitive plural)
cietrzewiowi (dative singular)
cietrzewiom (dative plural)
cietrzewia (accusative singular)
cietrzewie (accusative plural)
cietrzewiem (instrumental singular)
cietrzewiami (instrumental plural)
cietrzewiu (locative singular)
cietrzewiach (locative plural)
cietrzewiu (singular vocative)
cietrzewie (plural vocative)

/ˈt͡ɕɛ.tʂɛf/

Inherited from Old Polish cietrzew, from Proto-Slavic *tȅtervь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *teterwás, from Proto-Indo-European *tetr̥-wó-s, from *teter- (“hen-like bird”). Cognate to Ancient Greek τέτραξ (tétrax), Latin turtur, Lithuanian tetervinas, Old Norse þiðurr and Sanskrit तित्तिर (tittirá).

Lyrurus tetrix
Lyrurus tetrix#Translingual

grouse of the genus Lyrurus, especially the black grouse (Lyrurus tetrix)


dojka

dojka (nominative singular)
dojki (nominative plural)
dojki (genitive singular)
dojek (genitive plural)
dojce (dative singular)
dojkom (dative plural)
dojkę (accusative singular)
dojki (accusative plural)
dojką (instrumental singular)
dojkami (instrumental plural)
dojce (locative singular)
dojkach (locative plural)
dojko (singular vocative)
dojki (plural vocative)


pistacja

pistacja (nominative singular)
pistacje (nominative plural)
pistacji (genitive singular)
pistacji (genitive plural)
pistacyj (archaic genitive plural)
pistacji (dative singular)
pistacjom (dative plural)
pistację (accusative singular)
pistacje (accusative plural)
pistacją (instrumental singular)
pistacjami (instrumental plural)
pistacji (locative singular)
pistacjach (locative plural)
pistacjo (singular vocative)
pistacje (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin pistacium, from Ancient Greek πιστᾰ́κιον (pistắkion), from πιστάκη (pistákē), from an Iranian language. Doublet of fistaszek.


pijawka

pijawka (nominative singular)
pijawki (nominative plural)
pijawki (genitive singular)
pijawek (genitive plural)
pijawce (dative singular)
pijawkom (dative plural)
pijawkę (accusative singular)
pijawki (accusative plural)
pijawką (instrumental singular)
pijawkami (instrumental plural)
pijawce (locative singular)
pijawkach (locative plural)
pijawko (singular vocative)
pijawki (plural vocative)


blant

blant (nominative singular)
blanty (nominative plural)
blanta (genitive singular)
blantów (genitive plural)
blantowi (dative singular)
blantom (dative plural)
blanta (accusative singular)
blanty (accusative plural)
blantem (instrumental singular)
blantami (instrumental plural)
blancie (locative singular)
blantach (locative plural)
blancie (singular vocative)
blanty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English blunt, from Middle English blunt, blont, from Old English *blunt.

jarać/palić blanty

(slang) blunt (cigar filled with marijuana)


wanilia

wanilia (nominative singular)
wanilii (genitive singular)
wanilii (dative singular)
wanilię (accusative singular)
wanilią (instrumental singular)
wanilii (locative singular)
wanilio (singular vocative)

Borrowed from French vanille, from Spanish vainilla.

vanilla (any orchid of the genus Vanilla)


słomka

słomkowy (adjective)
słomka (nominative singular)
słomki (nominative plural)
słomki (genitive singular)
słomek (genitive plural)
słomce (dative singular)
słomkom (dative plural)
słomkę (accusative singular)
słomki (accusative plural)
słomką (instrumental singular)
słomkami (instrumental plural)
słomce (locative singular)
słomkach (locative plural)
słomko (singular vocative)
słomki (plural vocative)


morświn

morświn (nominative singular)
morświny (nominative plural)
morświna (genitive singular)
morświnów (genitive plural)
morświnowi (dative singular)
morświnom (dative plural)
morświna (accusative singular)
morświny (accusative plural)
morświnem (instrumental singular)
morświnami (instrumental plural)
morświnie (locative singular)
morświnach (locative plural)
morświnie (singular vocative)
morświny (plural vocative)

Per Bańkowski. Calque of German Meerschwein.


policzek

policzek (nominative singular)
policzki (nominative plural)
policzka (genitive singular)
policzków (genitive plural)
policzkowi (dative singular)
policzkom (dative plural)
policzek (accusative singular)
policzki (accusative plural)
policzkiem (instrumental singular)
policzkami (instrumental plural)
policzku (locative singular)
policzkach (locative plural)
policzku (singular vocative)
policzki (plural vocative)


kamelia

kamelia (nominative singular)
kamelie (nominative plural)
kamelii (genitive singular)
kamelii (genitive plural)
kamelij (archaic genitive plural)
kamelii (dative singular)
kameliom (dative plural)
kamelię (accusative singular)
kamelie (accusative plural)
kamelią (instrumental singular)
kameliami (instrumental plural)
kamelii (locative singular)
kameliach (locative plural)
kamelio (singular vocative)
kamelie (plural vocative)

(euphemistic, literary) daughter of joy (elegant female prostitute having erotic relations with rich men)


ośmiornica

ośmiorniczka (diminutive)
ośmiornica (nominative singular)
ośmiornice (nominative plural)
ośmiornicy (genitive singular)
ośmiornic (genitive plural)
ośmiornicy (dative singular)
ośmiornicom (dative plural)
ośmiornicę (accusative singular)
ośmiornice (accusative plural)
ośmiornicą (instrumental singular)
ośmiornicami (instrumental plural)
ośmiornicy (locative singular)
ośmiornicach (locative plural)
ośmiornico (singular vocative)
ośmiornice (plural vocative)

From ośmioro + -nica. Sense 3 is a semantic loan from Italian piovra, perhaps from the name of the Italian series La Piovra, which is about the Mafia.


gliniarz

gliniarz (nominative singular)
gliniarze (nominative plural)
gliniarza (genitive singular)
gliniarzy (genitive plural)
gliniarzowi (dative singular)
gliniarzom (dative plural)
gliniarza (accusative singular)
gliniarze (accusative plural)
gliniarzem (instrumental singular)
gliniarzami (instrumental plural)
gliniarzu (locative singular)
gliniarzach (locative plural)
gliniarzu (singular vocative)
gliniarze (plural vocative)


ziarno

pl-noun

ziarno n (diminutive ziarenko or ziarnko)

ziarenko (diminutive)
ziarnko (diminutive)
ziarno (nominative singular)
ziarna (nominative plural)
ziarna (genitive singular)
ziaren (genitive plural)
ziarn (genitive plural)
ziarnu (dative singular)
ziarnom (dative plural)
ziarno (accusative singular)
ziarna (accusative plural)
ziarnem (instrumental singular)
ziarnami (instrumental plural)
ziarnie (locative singular)
ziarnach (locative plural)
ziarno (singular vocative)
ziarna (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zьrno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm.

ziarnko do ziarnka, a zbierze się miarka

ziarno jęczmienia

uprawa ziarna

worki z ziarnem

ziarno kiełkuje

grain (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops)


rottweiler

rottweiler m animal (female equivalent rottweilerka)

rottweilerka (feminine)
rottweiler (nominative singular)
rottweilery (nominative plural)
rottweilera (genitive singular)
rottweilerów (genitive plural)
rottweilerowi (dative singular)
rottweilerom (dative plural)
rottweilera (accusative singular)
rottweilery (accusative plural)
rottweilerem (instrumental singular)
rottweilerami (instrumental plural)
rottweilerze (locative singular)
rottweilerach (locative plural)
rottweilerze (singular vocative)
rottweilery (plural vocative)

Unadapted borrowing from German Rottweiler.


kosaciec

kosaciec (nominative singular)
kosaćce (nominative plural)
kosaćca (genitive singular)
kosaćców (genitive plural)
kosaćcowi (dative singular)
kosaćcom (dative plural)
kosaćca (accusative singular)
kosaćce (accusative plural)
kosaćcem (instrumental singular)
kosaćcami (instrumental plural)
kosaćcu (locative singular)
kosaćcach (locative plural)
kosaćcu (singular vocative)
kosaćce (plural vocative)


kawowiec

kawowiec (nominative singular)
kawowce (nominative plural)
kawowca (genitive singular)
kawowców (genitive plural)
kawowcowi (dative singular)
kawowcom (dative plural)
kawowiec (accusative singular)
kawowce (accusative plural)
kawowcem (instrumental singular)
kawowcami (instrumental plural)
kawowcu (locative singular)
kawowcach (locative plural)
kawowcu (singular vocative)
kawowce (plural vocative)


nikotyna

pl-noun

nikotyna f (related adjective nikotynowy)

nikotynowy (adjective)
nikotyna (nominative singular)
nikotyny (genitive singular)
nikotynie (dative singular)
nikotynę (accusative singular)
nikotyną (instrumental singular)
nikotynie (locative singular)
nikotyno (singular vocative)

nicotine (alkaloid (C10H14N2), commonly occurring in the tobacco plant; in small doses, it is a habit-forming stimulant; in larger doses, it is toxic and is often used in insecticides)


chrzan

chrzan (nominative singular)
chrzany (nominative plural)
chrzanu (genitive singular)
chrzanów (genitive plural)
chrzanowi (dative singular)
chrzanom (dative plural)
chrzan (accusative singular)
chrzany (accusative plural)
chrzanem (instrumental singular)
chrzanami (instrumental plural)
chrzanie (locative singular)
chrzanach (locative plural)
chrzanie (singular vocative)
chrzany (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish chrzan, from Proto-Slavic *xrěnъ.

Z powodu korzeni trudno wypleć chrzan z ogrodu.

Because of the roots, it is difficult to weed out horseradish from the garden.

Pierwsza Witka brodzi długiemi nogami w dzikich marchwiach i chrzanach...

1912, Maryla Wolska, “Konkurent”, in Michał Pawlikowski, editor, Lamus, number 4, Księgarnia H. Altenberga, archived from the original on 2022-07-09, page 110:

First, Witka wades on long legs through the wild carrot and horseradish plants...

Takie chrzany nigdzie nie rosną, tylko tutaj. Szkoda mi się zrobiła chrzanów. Zlazłem z dylowania i siedziadłem między chrzanami.

1975, Remigiusz Napiórkowski, Ostatnia wieczerza, Ludowa Spółdzielnia Wydawnicza, archived from the original on 2022-07-09, page 91:

Such horseradishes don't grow anywhere but here. I had grown to feel regret for the horseradishes. I had gotten off the wooden fence and I was sitting between the horseradishes.


zioło

ziółko (diminutive)
zioło (nominative singular)
zioła (nominative plural)
zioła (genitive singular)
ziół (genitive plural)
ziołu (dative singular)
ziołom (dative plural)
zioło (accusative singular)
zioła (accusative plural)
ziołem (instrumental singular)
ziołami (instrumental plural)
ziole (locative singular)
ziołach (locative plural)
zioło (singular vocative)
zioła (plural vocative)


parówka

parówka f (diminutive paróweczka, augmentative parówa)

paróweczka (diminutive)
parówa (augmentative)
parówka (nominative singular)
parówki (nominative plural)
parówki (genitive singular)
parówek (genitive plural)
parówce (dative singular)
parówkom (dative plural)
parówkę (accusative singular)
parówki (accusative plural)
parówką (instrumental singular)
parówkami (instrumental plural)
parówce (locative singular)
parówkach (locative plural)
parówko (singular vocative)
parówki (plural vocative)


wirus

wirus m animal (related adjective wirusowy)

wirusowy (adjective)
wirus (nominative singular)
wirusy (nominative plural)
wirusa (genitive singular)
wirusów (genitive plural)
wirusowi (dative singular)
wirusom (dative plural)
wirusa (accusative singular)
wirus (accusative singular)
wirusy (accusative plural)
wirusem (instrumental singular)
wirusami (instrumental plural)
wirusie (locative singular)
wirusach (locative plural)
wirusie (singular vocative)
wirusy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French virus. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from American English virus.


fajka

pl-noun

fajka f (diminutive fajeczka, augmentative faja or fajczysko, related adjective fajkowy)

fajeczka (diminutive)
faja (augmentative)
fajczysko (augmentative)
fajkowy (adjective)
fajka (nominative singular)
fajki (nominative plural)
fajki (genitive singular)
fajek (genitive plural)
fajce (dative singular)
fajkom (dative plural)
fajkę (accusative singular)
fajki (accusative plural)
fajką (instrumental singular)
fajkami (instrumental plural)
fajce (locative singular)
fajkach (locative plural)
fajko (singular vocative)
fajki (plural vocative)

tobacco pipe (small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco)


heliotrop

heliotrop m inan (related adjective heliotropowy)

heliotropowy (adjective)
heliotrop (nominative singular)
heliotropy (nominative plural)
heliotropu (genitive singular)
heliotropów (genitive plural)
heliotropowi (dative singular)
heliotropom (dative plural)
heliotrop (accusative singular)
heliotropy (accusative plural)
heliotropem (instrumental singular)
heliotropami (instrumental plural)
heliotropie (locative singular)
heliotropach (locative plural)
heliotropie (singular vocative)
heliotropy (plural vocative)

heliotrope (any plant of the genus Heliotropium)


mampalon

mampalon (nominative singular)
mampalony (nominative plural)
mampalona (genitive singular)
mampalonów (genitive plural)
mampalonowi (dative singular)
mampalonom (dative plural)
mampalona (accusative singular)
mampalony (accusative plural)
mampalonem (instrumental singular)
mampalonami (instrumental plural)
mampalonie (locative singular)
mampalonach (locative plural)
mampalonie (singular vocative)
mampalony (plural vocative)


żurawina

żurawina (nominative singular)
żurawiny (nominative plural)
żurawiny (genitive singular)
żurawin (genitive plural)
żurawinie (dative singular)
żurawinom (dative plural)
żurawinę (accusative singular)
żurawiny (accusative plural)
żurawiną (instrumental singular)
żurawinami (instrumental plural)
żurawinie (locative singular)
żurawinach (locative plural)
żurawino (singular vocative)
żurawiny (plural vocative)

From żuraw + -ina. Compare English cranberry.

cranberry (shrub belonging to Vaccinium sect. Oxycoccus)


żołądź

żołądź (nominative singular)
żołędzie (nominative plural)
żołędzia (genitive singular)
żołędzi (genitive plural)
żołędziowi (dative singular)
żołędziom (dative plural)
żołędzia (accusative singular)
żołędzie (accusative plural)
żołędziem (instrumental singular)
żołędziami (instrumental plural)
żołędziu (locative singular)
żołędziach (locative plural)
żołędziu (singular vocative)
żołędzie (plural vocative)

/ˈʐɔ.wɔɲt͡ɕ/

Inherited from Old Polish żołądź, from Proto-Slavic *želǫdь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gel-, *gil-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₂-.

(colloquial, card games) the suit of clubs


żołądź

żołądź (nominative singular)
żołędzie (nominative plural)
żołędzi (genitive singular)
żołędzi (genitive plural)
żołędzi (dative singular)
żołędziom (dative plural)
żołądź (accusative singular)
żołędzie (accusative plural)
żołędzią (instrumental singular)
żołędziami (instrumental plural)
żołędzi (locative singular)
żołędziach (locative plural)
żołędzi (singular vocative)
żołędzie (plural vocative)

/ˈʐɔ.wɔɲt͡ɕ/


jarzębina

jarzębina f (diminutive jarzębinka, related adjective jarzębinowy)

jarzębinka (diminutive)
jarzębinowy (adjective)
jarzębina (nominative singular)
jarzębiny (nominative plural)
jarzębiny (genitive singular)
jarzębin (genitive plural)
jarzębinie (dative singular)
jarzębinom (dative plural)
jarzębinę (accusative singular)
jarzębiny (accusative plural)
jarzębiną (instrumental singular)
jarzębinami (instrumental plural)
jarzębinie (locative singular)
jarzębinach (locative plural)
jarzębino (singular vocative)
jarzębiny (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *erębina. By surface analysis, jarząb + -ina.

rowan, mountain ash (any tree of the genus Sorbus)


mul

mul (nominative singular)
mule (nominative plural)
mula (genitive singular)
muli (genitive plural)
mulowi (dative singular)
mulom (dative plural)
mula (accusative singular)
mule (accusative plural)
mulem (instrumental singular)
mulami (instrumental plural)
mulu (locative singular)
mulach (locative plural)
mulu (singular vocative)
mule (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French moule. Doublet of muskuł and muszla.

Mytilus edulis
Mytilus edulis#Translingual

Mytilus galloprovincialis
Wikispecies:Mytilus galloprovincialis

(informal) Mediterranean mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis)


humbak

humbak (nominative singular)
humbaki (nominative plural)
humbaka (genitive singular)
humbaków (genitive plural)
humbakowi (dative singular)
humbakom (dative plural)
humbaka (accusative singular)
humbaki (accusative plural)
humbakiem (instrumental singular)
humbakami (instrumental plural)
humbaku (locative singular)
humbakach (locative plural)
humbaku (singular vocative)
humbaki (plural vocative)


pojedynek

pojedynek m inan (related adjective pojedynkowy)

pojedynkowy (adjective)
pojedynek (nominative singular)
pojedynki (nominative plural)
pojedynku (genitive singular)
pojedynków (genitive plural)
pojedynkowi (dative singular)
pojedynkom (dative plural)
pojedynek (accusative singular)
pojedynki (accusative plural)
pojedynkiem (instrumental singular)
pojedynkami (instrumental plural)
pojedynku (locative singular)
pojedynkach (locative plural)
pojedynku (singular vocative)
pojedynki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish pojedzinek. By surface analysis, univerbation of po jedynemu + -ek.

surf

Sicut vitta coccinea labia tua/ yako thoczenica Vel. yedvabnica: poyedzynek: Theſzmija [lege: taśma]: ranthvek: podvyka czyrvona

1549, I. Kwilecka, editor, Brulion przekładu pierwszych trzech ksiąg Biblii pióra Tomasza ze Zbrudzewa, published 1971-1995, page Cant 4/3:

(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


pies wodny

pies wodny (nominative singular)
psy wodne (nominative plural)
psa wodnego (genitive singular)
psów wodnych (genitive plural)
psu wodnemu (dative singular)
psom wodnym (dative plural)
psa wodnego (accusative singular)
psy wodne (accusative plural)
psem wodnym (instrumental singular)
psami wodnymi (instrumental plural)
psie wodnym (locative singular)
psach wodnych (locative plural)
psie wodny (singular vocative)
psy wodne (plural vocative)


pukas

pukas (nominative singular)
pukasy (nominative plural)
pukasa (genitive singular)
pukasów (genitive plural)
pukasowi (dative singular)
pukasom (dative plural)
pukasa (accusative singular)
pukasy (accusative plural)
pukasem (instrumental singular)
pukasami (instrumental plural)
pukasie (locative singular)
pukasach (locative plural)
pukasie (singular vocative)
pukasy (plural vocative)

Rhodeus sericeus
Wikispecies:Rhodeus sericeus


pies dowodny

pies dowodny (nominative singular)
psy dowodne (nominative plural)
psa dowodnego (genitive singular)
psów dowodnych (genitive plural)
psu dowodnemu (dative singular)
psom dowodnym (dative plural)
psa dowodnego (accusative singular)
psy dowodne (accusative plural)
psem dowodnym (instrumental singular)
psami dowodnymi (instrumental plural)
psie dowodnym (locative singular)
psach dowodnych (locative plural)
psie dowodny (singular vocative)
psy dowodne (plural vocative)


fuksja

fuksjowy (adjective)
fuksja (nominative singular)
fuksje (nominative plural)
fuksji (genitive singular)
fuksji (genitive plural)
fuksyj (archaic genitive plural)
fuksji (dative singular)
fuksjom (dative plural)
fuksję (accusative singular)
fuksje (accusative plural)
fuksją (instrumental singular)
fuksjami (instrumental plural)
fuksji (locative singular)
fuksjach (locative plural)
fuksjo (singular vocative)
fuksje (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin fuchsia.

lbor

(countable) fuchsia (any plant of the genus Fuchsia)


drożdże

pl-noun

drożdże nvir pl (related adjective drożdżowy)

drożdżowy (adjective)
drożdże (nominative plural)
drożdży (genitive plural)
drożdżom (dative plural)
drożdże (accusative plural)
drożdżami (instrumental plural)
drożdżach (locative plural)
drożdże (plural vocative)

/ˈdrɔʐ.d͡ʐɛ/

Inherited from Old Polish drożdża. Compare Czech droždí, Lower Sorbian droždźeje, and Russian дро́жжи (dróžži).

(cooking) baker's yeast (strains of yeast commonly used in baking bread and other bakery products, serving as a leavening agent which causes the bread to rise (expand and become lighter and softer) by converting the fermentable sugars present in the dough into carbon dioxide and ethanol)


płaszczka

płaszczka (nominative singular)
płaszczki (nominative plural)
płaszczki (genitive singular)
płaszczek (genitive plural)
płaszczce (dative singular)
płaszczkom (dative plural)
płaszczkę (accusative singular)
płaszczki (accusative plural)
płaszczką (instrumental singular)
płaszczkami (instrumental plural)
płaszczce (locative singular)
płaszczkach (locative plural)
płaszczko (singular vocative)
płaszczki (plural vocative)

From płaski (“even, flat, level, plane”) + -ka or from płaszczyć (się) (“to flatten”) + -ka.

af

ray, batoid (fish of the superorder Batoidea)


płoć

płoć (nominative singular)
płocie (nominative plural)
płoci (genitive singular)
płoci (genitive plural)
płoci (dative singular)
płociom (dative plural)
płoć (accusative singular)
płocie (accusative plural)
płocią (instrumental singular)
płociami (instrumental plural)
płoci (locative singular)
płociach (locative plural)
płoci (singular vocative)
płocie (plural vocative)

Rutilus rutilus
Rutilus rutilus#Translingual


meduza

meduza (nominative singular)
meduzy (nominative plural)
meduzy (genitive singular)
meduz (genitive plural)
meduzie (dative singular)
meduzom (dative plural)
meduzę (accusative singular)
meduzy (accusative plural)
meduzą (instrumental singular)
meduzami (instrumental plural)
meduzie (locative singular)
meduzach (locative plural)
meduzo (singular vocative)
meduzy (plural vocative)

→ Yiddish: מעדוזע (meduze)

Learned borrowing from New Latin medūsa.


dzwonek

dzwoneczek (diminutive)
dzwonek (nominative singular)
dzwonki (nominative plural)
dzwonka (genitive singular)
dzwonków (genitive plural)
dzwonkowi (dative singular)
dzwonkom (dative plural)
dzwonek (accusative singular)
dzwonki (accusative plural)
dzwonkiem (instrumental singular)
dzwonkami (instrumental plural)
dzwonku (locative singular)
dzwonkach (locative plural)
dzwonku (singular vocative)
dzwonki (plural vocative)

From dzwon + -ek. Sense 5 is a semantic loan from German Glockenspiel.

sl

bellflower (any plant of the genus Campanula)


pustułka

pustułka (nominative singular)
pustułki (nominative plural)
pustułki (genitive singular)
pustułek (genitive plural)
pustułce (dative singular)
pustułkom (dative plural)
pustułkę (accusative singular)
pustułki (accusative plural)
pustułką (instrumental singular)
pustułkami (instrumental plural)
pustułce (locative singular)
pustułkach (locative plural)
pustułko (singular vocative)
pustułki (plural vocative)

Unknown. Perhaps from Proto-Slavic *postolъka.

Falco tinnunculus
Falco tinnunculus#Translingual


karczoch

pl-noun

karczoch m inan (related adjective karczochowy)

karczochowy (adjective)
karczoch (nominative singular)
karczochy (nominative plural)
karczocha (genitive singular)
karczochów (genitive plural)
karczochowi (dative singular)
karczochom (dative plural)
karczoch (accusative singular)
karczochy (accusative plural)
karczochem (instrumental singular)
karczochami (instrumental plural)
karczochu (locative singular)
karczochach (locative plural)
karczochu (singular vocative)
karczochy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian carciofo, from Siculo-Arabic, from Arabic خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf). Doublet of arczak.

der

Arabic خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf)

karczoch zwyczajny


źrebię

źrebiątko (diminutive)
źrebię (nominative singular)
źrebięta (nominative plural)
źrebięcia (genitive singular)
źrebiąt (genitive plural)
źrebięciu (dative singular)
źrebiętom (dative plural)
źrebię (accusative singular)
źrebięta (accusative plural)
źrebięciem (instrumental singular)
źrebiętami (instrumental plural)
źrebięciu (locative singular)
źrebiętach (locative plural)
źrebię (singular vocative)
źrebięta (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish źrzebię, from Proto-Slavic *žerbę.

foal (horse, or other member of Equus, that is less than a year old)


bergamota

bergamotka (diminutive)
bergamota (nominative singular)
bergamoty (nominative plural)
bergamoty (genitive singular)
bergamot (genitive plural)
bergamocie (dative singular)
bergamotom (dative plural)
bergamotę (accusative singular)
bergamoty (accusative plural)
bergamotą (instrumental singular)
bergamotami (instrumental plural)
bergamocie (locative singular)
bergamotach (locative plural)
bergamoto (singular vocative)
bergamoty (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French bergamote, from Italian bergamotta, from Ottoman Turkish بك آرمودی (beg armudu).

bergamot (variety of pear; also, its fruit)


tytan

tytan (nominative singular)
tytany (nominative plural)
tytana (genitive singular)
tytanów (genitive plural)
tytanowi (dative singular)
tytanom (dative plural)
tytana (accusative singular)
tytany (accusative plural)
tytanem (instrumental singular)
tytanami (instrumental plural)
tytanie (locative singular)
tytanach (locative plural)
tytanie (singular vocative)
tytany (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Τιτάν (Titán).


kastrat

kastrat (nominative singular)
kastraty (nominative plural)
kastrata (genitive singular)
kastratów (genitive plural)
kastratowi (dative singular)
kastratom (dative plural)
kastrata (accusative singular)
kastraty (accusative plural)
kastratem (instrumental singular)
kastratami (instrumental plural)
kastracie (locative singular)
kastratach (locative plural)
kastracie (singular vocative)
kastraty (plural vocative)


kastrat

kastrat (nominative singular)
kastraci (nominative plural)
kastrata (genitive singular)
kastratów (genitive plural)
kastratowi (dative singular)
kastratom (dative plural)
kastrata (accusative singular)
kastratów (accusative plural)
kastratem (instrumental singular)
kastratami (instrumental plural)
kastracie (locative singular)
kastratach (locative plural)
kastracie (singular vocative)
kastraci (plural vocative)

(historical, singing) castrato (male soprano or alto voice)


tygrysica

tygrys (masculine)
tygrysica (nominative singular)
tygrysice (nominative plural)
tygrysicy (genitive singular)
tygrysic (genitive plural)
tygrysicy (dative singular)
tygrysicom (dative plural)
tygrysicę (accusative singular)
tygrysice (accusative plural)
tygrysicą (instrumental singular)
tygrysicami (instrumental plural)
tygrysicy (locative singular)
tygrysicach (locative plural)
tygrysico (singular vocative)
tygrysice (plural vocative)


jabłecznik

jabłecznik (nominative singular)
jabłeczniki (nominative plural)
jabłecznika (genitive singular)
jabłeczników (genitive plural)
jabłecznikowi (dative singular)
jabłecznikom (dative plural)
jabłecznik (accusative singular)
jabłeczniki (accusative plural)
jabłecznikiem (instrumental singular)
jabłecznikami (instrumental plural)
jabłeczniku (locative singular)
jabłecznikach (locative plural)
jabłeczniku (singular vocative)
jabłeczniki (plural vocative)

(rare) agrimony (any plant of the genus Agrimonia)


kawior

kawior (nominative singular)
kawiory (nominative plural)
kawioru (genitive singular)
kawiorów (genitive plural)
kawiorowi (dative singular)
kawiorom (dative plural)
kawior (accusative singular)
kawiory (accusative plural)
kawiorem (instrumental singular)
kawiorami (instrumental plural)
kawiorze (locative singular)
kawiorach (locative plural)
kawiorze (singular vocative)
kawiory (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French caviar, from Italian caviaro, from Old Italian caviaro, from Ottoman Turkish خاویار (havyar), from Persian خاویار (xâvyâr).


pasterz

pasterz (nominative singular)
pasterze (nominative plural)
pasterza (genitive singular)
pasterzy (genitive plural)
pasterzowi (dative singular)
pasterzom (dative plural)
pasterza (accusative singular)
pasterze (accusative plural)
pasterzem (instrumental singular)
pasterzami (instrumental plural)
pasterzu (locative singular)
pasterzach (locative plural)
pasterzu (singular vocative)
pasterze (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastyrь. Doublet of pasturz, a dialectal borrowing from Kashubian.

Pastor roseus
Pastor roseus#Translingual


gapa

gapa (nominative singular)
gapy (nominative plural)
gapy (genitive singular)
gap (genitive plural)
gapie (dative singular)
gapom (dative plural)
gapę (accusative singular)
gapy (accusative plural)
gapą (instrumental singular)
gapami (instrumental plural)
gapie (locative singular)
gapach (locative plural)
gapo (singular vocative)
gapy (plural vocative)

(Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Kuyavia) saddle made of calfskin or foal leather without stirrups


ludożerca

ludożerca (nominative singular)
ludożercy (nominative plural)
ludożercy (genitive singular)
ludożerców (genitive plural)
ludożercy (dative singular)
ludożercom (dative plural)
ludożercę (accusative singular)
ludożercy (accusative plural)
ludożercą (instrumental singular)
ludożercami (instrumental plural)
ludożercy (locative singular)
ludożercach (locative plural)
ludożerco (singular vocative)
ludożercy (plural vocative)


jeżozwierz

jeżozwierz (nominative singular)
jeżozwierze (nominative plural)
jeżozwierza (genitive singular)
jeżozwierzy (genitive plural)
jeżozwierzowi (dative singular)
jeżozwierzom (dative plural)
jeżozwierza (accusative singular)
jeżozwierze (accusative plural)
jeżozwierzem (instrumental singular)
jeżozwierzami (instrumental plural)
jeżozwierzu (locative singular)
jeżozwierzach (locative plural)
jeżozwierzu (singular vocative)
jeżozwierze (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: jeżozwiérz (calque)

Familia zajęcomyszy wstawiona między zające i jeżozwierze jest także nie na miejscu; jest to modyfikacya typu myszy właściwych i naturalne jej stanowisko jest między niemi i skoczkami, z któremi w budowie czaszki tyle wspólności mają.

1861, Biblioteka warszawska, volume 2, Drukarnia Gazety Codziennej, page 462:

The family of rabbit-mice, placed between rabbits and porcupines, is also not in its place; this is a modification to mice proper and its natural position is between them and jerboas, who share so much in common with their skull shapes.

Bardzo wcześnie okazał swój talent artystyczny, wydawszy rysunki pinangu po raz pierwszy zakwitłego w Lipsku (Musae paradisiacae icones, Lipsk, r. 1799) i bardzo udatne ryciny jeżozwierza (Altenburg, roku 1802).

1867, S. Orgelbrand, Encyklopedja powszechna. Tom dwudziesty piąty, page 292:

He displayed his artistic talent from a very young age, having drawn drawing of a blooming pinang for the first time in Lipsk, and made very competent engravings of a porcupine.

Od 1987 roku rejon Etny jest parkiem narodowym. Można tu spotkać żmije, zielone jaszczurki i ropuchy. Z ssaków występują jeże i jeżozwierze, koszatki, zające, łasice, fretki, kuny, żbiki i lisy.

2003, Peter Zralek, Agnieszka Przybyszewska, Małgorzata Simonides, Sycylia: przewodnik, Oficyna Wydawnicza "Rewasz", page 77:

Since 1987 the Etna region has been a national park. You can find vipers, green lizards, and toads. As for mammals, you can find hedgehogs and porcupines, dormice, weasels, ferrets, fishers, wildcats, and foxes.

Oni teraz rzucają czymś takim, co przecina skórę – wtrącił jeżozwierz Ikki, sunąc z chrzęstem po wybrzeżu.

2012, Rudyard Kipling, Druga księga dżungli, Helion, page 11:

"They are now throwing this thing that cuts skin", the porcupine Ikki chipped in, drifting with a crunch along the coast.

porcupine (any of several rodents of either of the taxonomic families Hystricidae (Old World porcupines) or Erethizontidae (New World porcupines))


mastodont

pl-noun

mastodont m animal (related adjective mastodontowy)

mastodontowy (adjective)
mastodont (nominative singular)
mastodonty (nominative plural)
mastodonta (genitive singular)
mastodontów (genitive plural)
mastodontowi (dative singular)
mastodontom (dative plural)
mastodonta (accusative singular)
mastodonty (accusative plural)
mastodontem (instrumental singular)
mastodontami (instrumental plural)
mastodoncie (locative singular)
mastodontach (locative plural)
mastodoncie (singular vocative)
mastodonty (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English mastodon, French mastodonte, German Mastodon, ultimately from New Latin mastodon, from Ancient Greek μαστός (mastós) + ὀδούς (odoús).

(paleontology) mastodon (any elephant-like mammal of the genus Mammut)


słoma

słomka (diminutive)
słoma (nominative singular)
słomy (genitive singular)
słomie (dative singular)
słomę (accusative singular)
słomą (instrumental singular)
słomie (locative singular)
słomo (singular vocative)

straw (dried stalks considered collectively)


ostryga

ostrygowy (adjective)
ostryga (nominative singular)
ostrygi (nominative plural)
ostrygi (genitive singular)
ostryg (genitive plural)
ostrydze (dative singular)
ostrygom (dative plural)
ostrygę (accusative singular)
ostrygi (accusative plural)
ostrygą (instrumental singular)
ostrygami (instrumental plural)
ostrydze (locative singular)
ostrygach (locative plural)
ostrygo (singular vocative)
ostrygi (plural vocative)


leszcz

leszcz (nominative singular)
leszcze (nominative plural)
leszcza (genitive singular)
leszczy (genitive plural)
leszczów (genitive plural)
leszczowi (dative singular)
leszczom (dative plural)
leszcza (accusative singular)
leszcze (accusative plural)
leszczem (instrumental singular)
leszczami (instrumental plural)
leszczu (locative singular)
leszczach (locative plural)
leszczu (singular vocative)
leszcze (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *leščь, from *leskati, *leščati, ultimately onomatopoeic. Cognate with Belarusian лешч (lješč), Russian лещ (lešč), and Ukrainian лящ (ljašč).


krzak

krzaczek (diminutive)
krzak (nominative singular)
krzaki (nominative plural)
krzaka (genitive singular)
krzaków (genitive plural)
krzakowi (dative singular)
krzakom (dative plural)
krzak (accusative singular)
krzaki (accusative plural)
krzakiem (instrumental singular)
krzakami (instrumental plural)
krzaku (locative singular)
krzakach (locative plural)
krzaku (singular vocative)
krzaki (plural vocative)

(computing, usually in the plural) mojibake


borówka brusznica

borówka brusznica (nominative singular)
borówki brusznice (nominative plural)
borówki brusznicy (genitive singular)
borówek brusznic (genitive plural)
borówce brusznicy (dative singular)
borówkom brusznicom (dative plural)
borówkę brusznicę (accusative singular)
borówki brusznice (accusative plural)
borówką brusznicą (instrumental singular)
borówkami brusznicami (instrumental plural)
borówce brusznicy (locative singular)
borówkach brusznicach (locative plural)
borówko brusznico (singular vocative)
borówki brusznice (plural vocative)

Vaccinium vitis-idaea
Vaccinium vitis-idaea#Translingual

(botany) cowberry, lingonberry, mountain cranberry, partridgeberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea)


konwalia

konwalia f (related adjective konwaliowy)

konwaliowy (adjective)
konwalia (nominative singular)
konwalie (nominative plural)
konwalii (genitive singular)
konwalii (genitive plural)
konwalij (archaic genitive plural)
konwalii (dative singular)
konwaliom (dative plural)
konwalię (accusative singular)
konwalie (accusative plural)
konwalią (instrumental singular)
konwaliami (instrumental plural)
konwalii (locative singular)
konwaliach (locative plural)
konwalio (singular vocative)
konwalie (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin convallium.

Convallaria majalis
Convallaria majalis#Translingual

lily of the valley (Convallaria majalis)


kolczatka

kolczatka (nominative singular)
kolczatki (nominative plural)
kolczatki (genitive singular)
kolczatek (genitive plural)
kolczatce (dative singular)
kolczatkom (dative plural)
kolczatkę (accusative singular)
kolczatki (accusative plural)
kolczatką (instrumental singular)
kolczatkami (instrumental plural)
kolczatce (locative singular)
kolczatkach (locative plural)
kolczatko (singular vocative)
kolczatki (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: kòlczatka


leniwiec

leniwiec (nominative singular)
leniwce (nominative plural)
leniwca (genitive singular)
leniwców (genitive plural)
leniwcowi (dative singular)
leniwcom (dative plural)
leniwca (accusative singular)
leniwce (accusative plural)
leniwcem (instrumental singular)
leniwcami (instrumental plural)
leniwcu (locative singular)
leniwcach (locative plural)
leniwcu (singular vocative)
leniwce (plural vocative)


bakłażan

bakłażan m inan (related adjective bakłażanowy)

bakłażanowy (adjective)
bakłażan (nominative singular)
bakłażany (nominative plural)
bakłażana (genitive singular)
bakłażanu (genitive singular)
bakłażanów (genitive plural)
bakłażanowi (dative singular)
bakłażanom (dative plural)
bakłażan (accusative singular)
bakłażany (accusative plural)
bakłażanem (instrumental singular)
bakłażanami (instrumental plural)
bakłażanie (locative singular)
bakłażanach (locative plural)
bakłażanie (singular vocative)
bakłażany (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian баклажа́н (baklažán).

bor+

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena#Translingual


bakłażan

pl-noun

bakłażan m inan or m animal (related adjective bakłażanowy)

bakłażan m inan or (animal-not-person canonical masculine)
bakłażanowy (adjective)
bakłażan (nominative singular)
bakłażany (nominative plural)
bakłażana (genitive singular)
bakłażanów (genitive plural)
bakłażanowi (dative singular)
bakłażanom (dative plural)
bakłażana (accusative singular)
bakłażan (accusative singular)
bakłażany (accusative plural)
bakłażanem (instrumental singular)
bakłażanami (instrumental plural)
bakłażanie (locative singular)
bakłażanach (locative plural)
bakłażanie (singular vocative)
bakłażany (plural vocative)

aubergine, eggplant (fruit of this plant, eaten as a vegetable)


moroszka

moroszka (nominative singular)
moroszki (nominative plural)
moroszki (genitive singular)
moroszek (genitive plural)
moroszce (dative singular)
moroszkom (dative plural)
moroszkę (accusative singular)
moroszki (accusative plural)
moroszką (instrumental singular)
moroszkami (instrumental plural)
moroszce (locative singular)
moroszkach (locative plural)
moroszko (singular vocative)
moroszki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Russian моро́шка (moróška).


głóg

głogowy (adjective)
głóg (nominative singular)
głogi (nominative plural)
głogu (genitive singular)
głogów (genitive plural)
głogowi (dative singular)
głogom (dative plural)
głóg (accusative singular)
głogi (accusative plural)
głogiem (instrumental singular)
głogami (instrumental plural)
głogu (locative singular)
głogach (locative plural)
głogu (singular vocative)
głogi (plural vocative)

hawthorn, quickthorn, thorn apple, mayflower (any plant of the genus Crataegus)


wrotycz

wrotycz (nominative singular)
wrotycze (nominative plural)
wrotyczu (genitive singular)
wrotyczy (genitive plural)
wrotyczowi (dative singular)
wrotyczom (dative plural)
wrotycz (accusative singular)
wrotycze (accusative plural)
wrotyczem (instrumental singular)
wrotyczami (instrumental plural)
wrotyczu (locative singular)
wrotyczach (locative plural)
wrotyczu (singular vocative)
wrotycze (plural vocative)

tansy (any plant of the genus Tanacetum)


mącznica

mącznica (nominative singular)
mącznice (nominative plural)
mącznicy (genitive singular)
mącznic (genitive plural)
mącznicy (dative singular)
mącznicom (dative plural)
mącznicę (accusative singular)
mącznice (accusative plural)
mącznicą (instrumental singular)
mącznicami (instrumental plural)
mącznicy (locative singular)
mącznicach (locative plural)
mącznico (singular vocative)
mącznice (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǫčьnica. By surface analysis, mąka + -nica.

any plant of the genus Arctostaphylos; bearberry


rafia

rafia (nominative singular)
rafie (nominative plural)
rafii (genitive singular)
rafii (genitive plural)
rafij (archaic genitive plural)
rafii (dative singular)
rafiom (dative plural)
rafię (accusative singular)
rafie (accusative plural)
rafią (instrumental singular)
rafiami (instrumental plural)
rafii (locative singular)
rafiach (locative plural)
rafio (singular vocative)
rafie (plural vocative)


pingwin królewski

pingwin królewski (nominative singular)
pingwiny królewskie (nominative plural)
pingwina królewskiego (genitive singular)
pingwinów królewskich (genitive plural)
pingwinowi królewskiemu (dative singular)
pingwinom królewskim (dative plural)
pingwina królewskiego (accusative singular)
pingwiny królewskie (accusative plural)
pingwinem królewskim (instrumental singular)
pingwinami królewskimi (instrumental plural)
pingwinie królewskim (locative singular)
pingwinach królewskich (locative plural)
pingwinie królewski (singular vocative)
pingwiny królewskie (plural vocative)


pingwin cesarski

pingwin cesarski (nominative singular)
pingwiny cesarskie (nominative plural)
pingwina cesarskiego (genitive singular)
pingwinów cesarskich (genitive plural)
pingwinowi cesarskiemu (dative singular)
pingwinom cesarskim (dative plural)
pingwina cesarskiego (accusative singular)
pingwiny cesarskie (accusative plural)
pingwinem cesarskim (instrumental singular)
pingwinami cesarskimi (instrumental plural)
pingwinie cesarskim (locative singular)
pingwinach cesarskich (locative plural)
pingwinie cesarski (singular vocative)
pingwiny cesarskie (plural vocative)


pingwin białobrewy

pingwin białobrewy (nominative singular)
pingwiny białobrewe (nominative plural)
pingwina białobrewego (genitive singular)
pingwinów białobrewych (genitive plural)
pingwinowi białobrewemu (dative singular)
pingwinom białobrewym (dative plural)
pingwina białobrewego (accusative singular)
pingwiny białobrewe (accusative plural)
pingwinem białobrewym (instrumental singular)
pingwinami białobrewymi (instrumental plural)
pingwinie białobrewym (locative singular)
pingwinach białobrewych (locative plural)
pingwinie białobrewy (singular vocative)
pingwiny białobrewe (plural vocative)


kenaf

kenaf (nominative singular)
kenafy (nominative plural)
kenafu (genitive singular)
kenafów (genitive plural)
kenafowi (dative singular)
kenafom (dative plural)
kenaf (accusative singular)
kenafy (accusative plural)
kenafem (instrumental singular)
kenafami (instrumental plural)
kenafie (locative singular)
kenafach (locative plural)
kenafie (singular vocative)
kenafy (plural vocative)

Hibiscus cannabinus
Hibiscus cannabinus#Translingual


rabarbar

pl-noun

rabarbar m inan (related adjective rabarbarowy)

rabarbarowy (adjective)
rabarbar (nominative singular)
rabarbary (nominative plural)
rabarbaru (genitive singular)
rabarbarów (genitive plural)
rabarbarowi (dative singular)
rabarbarom (dative plural)
rabarbar (accusative singular)
rabarbary (accusative plural)
rabarbarem (instrumental singular)
rabarbarami (instrumental plural)
rabarbarze (locative singular)
rabarbarach (locative plural)
rabarbarze (singular vocative)
rabarbary (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Latin rhabarbarum.


chabeta

chabeta (nominative singular)
chabety (nominative plural)
chabety (genitive singular)
chabet (genitive plural)
chabecie (dative singular)
chabetom (dative plural)
chabetę (accusative singular)
chabety (accusative plural)
chabetą (instrumental singular)
chabetami (instrumental plural)
chabecie (locative singular)
chabetach (locative plural)
chabeto (singular vocative)
chabety (plural vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *xabъ. For the suffix, compare kobieta.

A horse that is scrawny or in poor condition; a jade (horse)


delfinek

delfinek (nominative singular)
delfinka (genitive singular)
delfinkowi (dative singular)
delfinka (accusative singular)
delfinkiem (instrumental singular)
delfinku (locative singular)
delfinku (singular vocative)


irga

irga (nominative singular)
irgi (nominative plural)
irgi (genitive singular)
irg (genitive plural)
irdze (dative singular)
irgom (dative plural)
irgę (accusative singular)
irgi (accusative plural)
irgą (instrumental singular)
irgami (instrumental plural)
irdze (locative singular)
irgach (locative plural)
irgo (singular vocative)
irgi (plural vocative)


winogronowy

pl-adj

winogronowy (not comparable, no derived adverb)

winogronowy (masculine nominative singular)
winogronowa (feminine nominative singular)
winogronowe (neuter nominative singular)
winogronowi (nominative plural virile)
winogronowe (nominative plural)
winogronowego (genitive masculine singular)
winogronowej (feminine genitive singular)
winogronowego (genitive neuter singular)
winogronowych (genitive plural)
winogronowych (genitive plural virile)
winogronowemu (dative masculine singular)
winogronowej (dative feminine singular)
winogronowemu (dative neuter singular)
winogronowym (dative plural)
winogronowym (dative plural virile)
winogronowego (accusative animate masculine singular)
winogronowy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
winogronową (accusative feminine singular)
winogronowe (accusative neuter singular)
winogronowych (accusative plural virile)
winogronowe (accusative plural)
winogronowym (instrumental masculine singular)
winogronową (feminine instrumental singular)
winogronowym (instrumental neuter singular)
winogronowymi (instrumental plural)
winogronowymi (instrumental plural virile)
winogronowym (locative masculine singular)
winogronowej (feminine locative singular)
winogronowym (locative neuter singular)
winogronowych (locative plural)
winogronowych (locative plural virile)


balata

balata (nominative singular)
balaty (nominative plural)
balaty (genitive singular)
balat (genitive plural)
balacie (dative singular)
balatom (dative plural)
balatę (accusative singular)
balaty (accusative plural)
balatą (instrumental singular)
balatami (instrumental plural)
balacie (locative singular)
balatach (locative plural)
balato (singular vocative)
balaty (plural vocative)

Manilkara bidentata
Manilkara bidentata#Translingual

(countable) balata (Manilkara bidentata)


ichtiopatologia

ichtiopatologia (nominative singular)
ichtiopatologii (genitive singular)
ichtiopatologii (dative singular)
ichtiopatologię (accusative singular)
ichtiopatologią (instrumental singular)
ichtiopatologii (locative singular)
ichtiopatologio (singular vocative)


tuja

tuja (nominative singular)
tuje (nominative plural)
tui (genitive singular)
tui (genitive plural)
tuj (genitive plural)
tui (dative singular)
tujom (dative plural)
tuję (accusative singular)
tuje (accusative plural)
tują (instrumental singular)
tujami (instrumental plural)
tui (locative singular)
tujach (locative plural)
tujo (singular vocative)
tuje (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from New Latin Thuja, from Ancient Greek θυίᾱ (thuíā).


krówka

krówka (nominative singular)
krówki (nominative plural)
krówki (genitive singular)
krówek (genitive plural)
krówce (dative singular)
krówkom (dative plural)
krówkę (accusative singular)
krówki (accusative plural)
krówką (instrumental singular)
krówkami (instrumental plural)
krówce (locative singular)
krówkach (locative plural)
krówko (singular vocative)
krówki (plural vocative)

krówka (piece of krówki, a Polish fudge in the form of semi-soft milk toffee candy)

(colloquial) large bottle of vodka (0.7 litre or more)


podgrzybek

podgrzybek (nominative singular)
podgrzybki (nominative plural)
podgrzybka (genitive singular)
podgrzybków (genitive plural)
podgrzybkowi (dative singular)
podgrzybkom (dative plural)
podgrzybka (accusative singular)
podgrzybki (accusative plural)
podgrzybkiem (instrumental singular)
podgrzybkami (instrumental plural)
podgrzybku (locative singular)
podgrzybkach (locative plural)
podgrzybku (singular vocative)
podgrzybki (plural vocative)


majeranek

majeranek (nominative singular)
majeranki (nominative plural)
majeranku (genitive singular)
majeranków (genitive plural)
majerankowi (dative singular)
majerankom (dative plural)
majeranek (accusative singular)
majeranki (accusative plural)
majerankiem (instrumental singular)
majerankami (instrumental plural)
majeranku (locative singular)
majerankach (locative plural)
majeranku (singular vocative)
majeranki (plural vocative)


pieczarka

pl-noun

pieczarka f (augmentative pieczara, related adjective pieczarkowy)

pieczara (augmentative)
pieczarkowy (adjective)
pieczarka (nominative singular)
pieczarki (nominative plural)
pieczarki (genitive singular)
pieczarek (genitive plural)
pieczarce (dative singular)
pieczarkom (dative plural)
pieczarkę (accusative singular)
pieczarki (accusative plural)
pieczarką (instrumental singular)
pieczarkami (instrumental plural)
pieczarce (locative singular)
pieczarkach (locative plural)
pieczarko (singular vocative)
pieczarki (plural vocative)

champignon, field mushroom, meadow mushroom (any mushroom of the genus Agaricus)


borowik

borowik (nominative singular)
borowiki (nominative plural)
borowika (genitive singular)
borowików (genitive plural)
borowikowi (dative singular)
borowikom (dative plural)
borowika (accusative singular)
borowiki (accusative plural)
borowikiem (instrumental singular)
borowikami (instrumental plural)
borowiku (locative singular)
borowikach (locative plural)
borowiku (singular vocative)
borowiki (plural vocative)

bolete (any mushroom of the genus Boletus)


drób

drób (nominative singular)
drobiu (genitive singular)
drobiowi (dative singular)
drób (accusative singular)
drobiem (instrumental singular)
drobiu (locative singular)
drobiu (singular vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drobь (“small piece”).

inh+

(Northern Greater Poland, Eastern Greater Poland) boiled pieces of poultry

Northern Greater Poland; Eastern Greater Poland; Northern Greater Poland; Eastern Greater Poland


kurka

kureczka (diminutive)
kurka (nominative singular)
kurki (nominative plural)
kurki (genitive singular)
kurek (genitive plural)
kurce (dative singular)
kurkom (dative plural)
kurkę (accusative singular)
kurki (accusative plural)
kurką (instrumental singular)
kurkami (instrumental plural)
kurce (locative singular)
kurkach (locative plural)
kurko (singular vocative)
kurki (plural vocative)

(Żywiec, in the plural) hen night (party at the bride's residence on the eve of the wedding)


samiec

pl-noun

samiec m animal (female equivalent samica, diminutive samczyk, related adjective samczy)

samica (feminine)
samczyk (diminutive)
samczy (adjective)
samiec (nominative singular)
samce (nominative plural)
samca (genitive singular)
samców (genitive plural)
samcowi (dative singular)
samcom (dative plural)
samca (accusative singular)
samce (accusative plural)
samcem (instrumental singular)
samcami (instrumental plural)
samcu (locative singular)
samcach (locative plural)
samcu (singular vocative)
samce (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *samьcь. By surface analysis, sam + -iec.


samiec

samiec (nominative singular)
samce (nominative plural)
samca (genitive singular)
samców (genitive plural)
samcowi (dative singular)
samcom (dative plural)
samca (accusative singular)
samców (accusative plural)
samcem (instrumental singular)
samcami (instrumental plural)
samcu (locative singular)
samcach (locative plural)
samcu (singular vocative)
samcze (singular vocative)
samce (plural vocative)


macka

macka (nominative singular)
macki (nominative plural)
macki (genitive singular)
macek (genitive plural)
macce (dative singular)
mackom (dative plural)
mackę (accusative singular)
macki (accusative plural)
macką (instrumental singular)
mackami (instrumental plural)
macce (locative singular)
mackach (locative plural)
macko (singular vocative)
macki (plural vocative)


guziec

guziec (nominative singular)
guźce (nominative plural)
guźca (genitive singular)
guźców (genitive plural)
guźcowi (dative singular)
guźcom (dative plural)
guźca (accusative singular)
guźce (accusative plural)
guźcem (instrumental singular)
guźcami (instrumental plural)
guźcu (locative singular)
guźcach (locative plural)
guźcu (singular vocative)
guźce (plural vocative)


babuin

babuin (nominative singular)
babuiny (nominative plural)
babuina (genitive singular)
babuinów (genitive plural)
babuinowi (dative singular)
babuinom (dative plural)
babuina (accusative singular)
babuiny (accusative plural)
babuinem (instrumental singular)
babuinami (instrumental plural)
babuinie (locative singular)
babuinach (locative plural)
babuinie (singular vocative)
babuiny (plural vocative)

Papio cynocephalus
Wikispecies:Papio cynocephalus


konik polny

konik polny (nominative singular)
koniki polne (nominative plural)
konika polnego (genitive singular)
koników polnych (genitive plural)
konikowi polnemu (dative singular)
konikom polnym (dative plural)
konika polnego (accusative singular)
koniki polne (accusative plural)
konikiem polnym (instrumental singular)
konikami polnymi (instrumental plural)
koniku polnym (locative singular)
konikach polnych (locative plural)
koniku polny (singular vocative)
koniki polne (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: pasikonik

(colloquial) grasshopper (any insect of the order Orthoptera)


bękart

bękart m animal (related adjective bękarci)

bękarci (adjective)
bękart (nominative singular)
bękarci (nominative plural)
bękarty (nominative plural)
bękarta (genitive singular)
bękartów (genitive plural)
bękartowi (dative singular)
bękartom (dative plural)
bękarta (accusative singular)
bękartów (accusative plural)
bękarty (accusative plural)
bękartem (instrumental singular)
bękartami (instrumental plural)
bękarcie (locative singular)
bękartach (locative plural)
bękarcie (singular vocative)
bękarci (plural vocative)
bękarty (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish bękart. Compare Czech panchart.

(dated, derogatory) bastard (person who was born out of wedlock, and hence often considered an illegitimate descendant)

(printing) widow (single line of type that ends a paragraph, carried over to the next page or column)

(obsolete, biology, of animals or plants) bastard, crossbreed, hybrid, mongrel (organism produced by mating of individuals of different varieties or breeds)

(Middle Polish) A type of lower quality or hybrid silk.


liczi

Borrowed from English lychee, from Cantonese 荔枝 (lai⁶ zi¹).


malinka

malinka (nominative singular)
malinki (nominative plural)
malinki (genitive singular)
malinek (genitive plural)
malince (dative singular)
malinkom (dative plural)
malinkę (accusative singular)
malinki (accusative plural)
malinką (instrumental singular)
malinkami (instrumental plural)
malince (locative singular)
malinkach (locative plural)
malinko (singular vocative)
malinki (plural vocative)


kapibara

kapibara (nominative singular)
kapibary (nominative plural)
kapibary (genitive singular)
kapibar (genitive plural)
kapibarze (dative singular)
kapibarom (dative plural)
kapibarę (accusative singular)
kapibary (accusative plural)
kapibarą (instrumental singular)
kapibarami (instrumental plural)
kapibarze (locative singular)
kapibarach (locative plural)
kapibaro (singular vocative)
kapibary (plural vocative)

→ Kashubian: kapibara

Borrowed from Spanish capibara, from Portuguese capivara, from Old Tupi kapi'iûara.


beczka

beczka f (diminutive beczułka, augmentative beka, related adjective beczkowy)

beczułka (diminutive)
beka (augmentative)
beczkowy (adjective)
beczka (nominative singular)
beczki (nominative plural)
beczki (genitive singular)
beczek (genitive plural)
beczce (dative singular)
beczkom (dative plural)
beczkę (accusative singular)
beczki (accusative plural)
beczką (instrumental singular)
beczkami (instrumental plural)
beczce (locative singular)
beczkach (locative plural)
beczko (singular vocative)
beczki (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Proto-West Germanic *buttjābor.
Proto-Slavic *bъči
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ
Proto-Slavic *-ъka
Proto-Slavic *bъčьka
Old Polish beczka
Polish beczka
Inherited from Old Polish beczka. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from English barrel roll, French tonneau, and German Fassrolle.

sl

barrel (round vessel made from staves bound with a hoop)

zrobić/robić/wykonywać/wykonać/wykręcać/wykręcić beczkę

(obsolete, architecture) barrel vault (simple roof having a curved, often semicircular cross section; used to span large distances in railway stations, churches, etc. Usually supported on columns)

(obsolete, chess) end of a row on a chessboard


syrena

syrenka (diminutive)
syrena (nominative singular)
syreny (nominative plural)
syreny (genitive singular)
syren (genitive plural)
syrenie (dative singular)
syrenom (dative plural)
syrenę (accusative singular)
syreny (accusative plural)
syreną (instrumental singular)
syrenami (instrumental plural)
syrenie (locative singular)
syrenach (locative plural)
syreno (singular vocative)
syreny (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French sirène, from Latin sirēna, from Sīrēn, from Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn).

mermaid (mythological woman with a fish's tail)


muszla

pl-noun

muszla f (diminutive muszelka, related adjective muszlowy)

muszelka (diminutive)
muszlowy (adjective)
muszla (nominative singular)
muszle (nominative plural)
muszli (genitive singular)
muszli (genitive plural)
muszli (dative singular)
muszlom (dative plural)
muszlę (accusative singular)
muszle (accusative plural)
muszlą (instrumental singular)
muszlami (instrumental plural)
muszli (locative singular)
muszlach (locative plural)
muszlo (singular vocative)
muszle (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Muschel. Doublet of mul and muskuł.

seashell (empty shell of a marine mollusk)


wielorybnictwo

wielorybnictwo (nominative singular)
wielorybnictwa (genitive singular)
wielorybnictwu (dative singular)
wielorybnictwo (accusative singular)
wielorybnictwem (instrumental singular)
wielorybnictwie (locative singular)
wielorybnictwo (singular vocative)


miętus

miętus (nominative singular)
miętusy (nominative plural)
miętusa (genitive singular)
miętusów (genitive plural)
miętusowi (dative singular)
miętusom (dative plural)
miętusa (accusative singular)
miętusy (accusative plural)
miętusem (instrumental singular)
miętusami (instrumental plural)
miętusie (locative singular)
miętusach (locative plural)
miętusie (singular vocative)
miętusy (plural vocative)


kawon

kawon m animal or m inan (related adjective kawonowy)

kawon m animal or (canonical inanimate masculine)
kawonowy (adjective)
kawon (nominative singular)
kawony (nominative plural)
kawona (genitive singular)
kawonów (genitive plural)
kawonowi (dative singular)
kawonom (dative plural)
kawona (accusative singular)
kawon (accusative singular)
kawony (accusative plural)
kawonem (instrumental singular)
kawonami (instrumental plural)
kawonie (locative singular)
kawonach (locative plural)
kawonie (singular vocative)
kawony (plural vocative)

(dated or Kraków, Lviv) watermelon (any plant of the genus Citrullus)


rumak

rumak (nominative singular)
rumaki (nominative plural)
rumaka (genitive singular)
rumaków (genitive plural)
rumakowi (dative singular)
rumakom (dative plural)
rumaka (accusative singular)
rumaki (accusative plural)
rumakiem (instrumental singular)
rumakami (instrumental plural)
rumaku (locative singular)
rumakach (locative plural)
rumaku (singular vocative)
rumaki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ukrainian рума́к (rumák), from a Turkic language.

(literary) steed (stallion, especially in the sense of mount)


sezam

sezam m inan (related adjective sezamowy)

sezamowy (adjective)
sezam (nominative singular)
sezamu (genitive singular)
sezamowi (dative singular)
sezam (accusative singular)
sezamem (instrumental singular)
sezamie (locative singular)
sezamie (singular vocative)

benne, sesame (any plant of the genus Sesamum)


bańka

banieczka (diminutive)
bańka (nominative singular)
bańki (nominative plural)
bańki (genitive singular)
baniek (genitive plural)
bańce (dative singular)
bańkom (dative plural)
bańkę (accusative singular)
bańki (accusative plural)
bańką (instrumental singular)
bańkami (instrumental plural)
bańce (locative singular)
bańkach (locative plural)
bańko (singular vocative)
bańki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish bańka. By surface analysis, bania + -ka. Compare Kashubian bańka.

(obsolete, figurative) mug (bottle or other container with an alcoholic beverage)

(colloquial) one million big ones (one million of any currency, especially PLN)


gronostaj

gronostaj (nominative singular)
gronostaje (nominative plural)
gronostaja (genitive singular)
gronostajów (genitive plural)
gronostai (genitive plural)
gronostajowi (dative singular)
gronostajom (dative plural)
gronostaja (accusative singular)
gronostaje (accusative plural)
gronostajem (instrumental singular)
gronostajami (instrumental plural)
gronostaju (locative singular)
gronostajach (locative plural)
gronostaju (singular vocative)
gronostaje (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gornostajь.

Mustela erminea
Mustela erminea#Translingual

ermine, polecat, stoat (Mustela erminea)


guawa

guawa (nominative singular)
guawy (nominative plural)
guawy (genitive singular)
guaw (genitive plural)
guawie (dative singular)
guawom (dative plural)
guawę (accusative singular)
guawy (accusative plural)
guawą (instrumental singular)
guawami (instrumental plural)
guawie (locative singular)
guawach (locative plural)
guawo (singular vocative)
guawy (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English guava, from Spanish guaya, a variant of guayaba, from Lokono guayabo.


poczwarka

poczwarka (nominative singular)
poczwarki (nominative plural)
poczwarki (genitive singular)
poczwarek (genitive plural)
poczwarce (dative singular)
poczwarkom (dative plural)
poczwarkę (accusative singular)
poczwarki (accusative plural)
poczwarką (instrumental singular)
poczwarkami (instrumental plural)
poczwarce (locative singular)
poczwarkach (locative plural)
poczwarko (singular vocative)
poczwarki (plural vocative)

(entomology) pupa, pupe (insect in the development stage between larva and adult)


larwa

larwa f (diminutive larwka, related adjective larwalny)

larwka (diminutive)
larwalny (adjective)
larwa (nominative singular)
larwy (nominative plural)
larwy (genitive singular)
larw (genitive plural)
larwie (dative singular)
larwom (dative plural)
larwę (accusative singular)
larwy (accusative plural)
larwą (instrumental singular)
larwami (instrumental plural)
larwie (locative singular)
larwach (locative plural)
larwo (singular vocative)
larwy (plural vocative)

Internationalism; compare English larva, French larve, German Larve, ultimately from Latin lārva.

(entomology, lepidopterology) grub, larva, maggot (early stage of growth for some insects, in which after hatching from their egg, they are wingless and resemble a caterpillar or grub)

(batrachology) larva (early stage of growth for some amphibians, in which after hatching from their egg, they lack limbs and resemble fish)


biel

biel (nominative singular)
bieli (genitive singular)
bieli (dative singular)
biel (accusative singular)
bielą (instrumental singular)
bieli (locative singular)
bieli (singular vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish biel, from Proto-Slavic *bělь.


sekretarz

sekretarz m pers (female equivalent sekretarka, related adjective sekretarski)

sekretarka (feminine)
sekretarski (adjective)
sekretarz (nominative singular)
sekretarze (nominative plural)
sekretarza (genitive singular)
sekretarzy (genitive plural)
sekretarzowi (dative singular)
sekretarzom (dative plural)
sekretarza (accusative singular)
sekretarzy (accusative plural)
sekretarzem (instrumental singular)
sekretarzami (instrumental plural)
sekretarzu (locative singular)
sekretarzach (locative plural)
sekretarzu (singular vocative)
sekretarze (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French secrétaire. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Kashubian sekretôra.

ref

Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “sekretarz”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

(politics) secretary (head of a department of the government of the United States of America)


żbik

pl-noun

żbik m animal (related adjective żbiczy)

żbiczy (adjective)
żbik (nominative singular)
żbiki (nominative plural)
żbika (genitive singular)
żbików (genitive plural)
żbikowi (dative singular)
żbikom (dative plural)
żbika (accusative singular)
żbiki (accusative plural)
żbikiem (instrumental singular)
żbikami (instrumental plural)
żbiku (locative singular)
żbikach (locative plural)
żbiku (singular vocative)
żbiki (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish zbik. The current form is a result of hypercorrection to avoid mazuration.

Felis silvestris
Felis silvestris#Translingual


bojownik

bojownik m pers (female equivalent bojowniczka)

bojowniczka (feminine)
bojownik (nominative singular)
bojownicy (nominative plural)
bojowniki (derogatory nominative plural)
bojownika (genitive singular)
bojowników (genitive plural)
bojownikowi (dative singular)
bojownikom (dative plural)
bojownika (accusative singular)
bojowników (accusative plural)
bojownikiem (instrumental singular)
bojownikami (instrumental plural)
bojowniku (locative singular)
bojownikach (locative plural)
bojowniku (singular vocative)
bojownicy (plural vocative)


bojownik

bojownik (nominative singular)
bojowniki (nominative plural)
bojownika (genitive singular)
bojowników (genitive plural)
bojownikowi (dative singular)
bojownikom (dative plural)
bojownika (accusative singular)
bojowniki (accusative plural)
bojownikiem (instrumental singular)
bojownikami (instrumental plural)
bojowniku (locative singular)
bojownikach (locative plural)
bojowniku (singular vocative)
bojowniki (plural vocative)

Philomachus pugnax
Philomachus pugnax#Translingual


sałatka

sałatkowy (adjective)
sałatka (nominative singular)
sałatki (nominative plural)
sałatki (genitive singular)
sałatek (genitive plural)
sałatce (dative singular)
sałatkom (dative plural)
sałatkę (accusative singular)
sałatki (accusative plural)
sałatką (instrumental singular)
sałatkami (instrumental plural)
sałatce (locative singular)
sałatkach (locative plural)
sałatko (singular vocative)
sałatki (plural vocative)

salad (food made primarily of a mixture of raw or cold ingredients, typically vegetables, usually served with a dressing such as vinegar or mayonnaise)


truteń

truteń (nominative singular)
trutnie (nominative plural)
trutnia (genitive singular)
trutni (genitive plural)
trutniowi (dative singular)
trutniom (dative plural)
trutnia (accusative singular)
trutnie (accusative plural)
trutniem (instrumental singular)
trutniami (instrumental plural)
trutniu (locative singular)
trutniach (locative plural)
trutniu (singular vocative)
trutnie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫtьňь, *trutьňь, from *trǫtъ,whence Old Polish trant, trąd.


truteń

truteń (nominative singular)
trutenie (nominative plural)
trutenia (genitive singular)
trutni (genitive plural)
trutniów (genitive plural)
truteniowi (dative singular)
truteniom (dative plural)
trutenia (accusative singular)
trutni (accusative plural)
trutniów (accusative plural)
truteniem (instrumental singular)
truteniami (instrumental plural)
truteniu (locative singular)
truteniach (locative plural)
truteniu (singular vocative)
trutenie (plural vocative)

(colloquial, derogatory) a work-averse man who lives on other people's efforts or expense; a parasite; a deadbeat


kurek

kurek (nominative singular)
kurki (nominative plural)
kurka (genitive singular)
kurków (genitive plural)
kurkowi (dative singular)
kurkom (dative plural)
kurek (accusative singular)
kurki (accusative plural)
kurkiem (instrumental singular)
kurkami (instrumental plural)
kurku (locative singular)
kurkach (locative plural)
kurku (singular vocative)
kurki (plural vocative)

Cantharellus cibarius
Cantharellus cibarius#Translingual

(colloquial) chanterelle (Cantharellus cibarius)


kurek

kurek (nominative singular)
kurki (nominative plural)
kurka (genitive singular)
kurków (genitive plural)
kurkowi (dative singular)
kurkom (dative plural)
kurka (accusative singular)
kurki (accusative plural)
kurkiem (instrumental singular)
kurkami (instrumental plural)
kurku (locative singular)
kurkach (locative plural)
kurku (singular vocative)
kurki (plural vocative)

gurnard, sea robin (marine fish of the family Triglidae)


muchomor

muchomor (nominative singular)
muchomory (nominative plural)
muchomora (genitive singular)
muchomorów (genitive plural)
muchomorowi (dative singular)
muchomorom (dative plural)
muchomora (accusative singular)
muchomory (accusative plural)
muchomorem (instrumental singular)
muchomorami (instrumental plural)
muchomorze (locative singular)
muchomorach (locative plural)
muchomorze (singular vocative)
muchomory (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish muchomór, from Proto-Slavic *muxomorъ. By surface analysis, mucha + -o- + morzyć.


drewniak

pl-noun

drewniak m inan (diminutive drewniaczek)

drewniaczek (diminutive)
drewniak (nominative singular)
drewniaki (nominative plural)
drewniaku (genitive singular)
drewniaków (genitive plural)
drewniakowi (dative singular)
drewniakom (dative plural)
drewniak (accusative singular)
drewniaki (accusative plural)
drewniakiem (instrumental singular)
drewniakami (instrumental plural)
drewniaku (locative singular)
drewniakach (locative plural)
drewniaku (singular vocative)
drewniaki (plural vocative)

any fungus belonging to the genus Hypoxylon


drewniak

drewniak m animal (diminutive drewniaczek)

drewniaczek (diminutive)
drewniak (nominative singular)
drewniaki (nominative plural)
drewniaka (genitive singular)
drewniaków (genitive plural)
drewniakowi (dative singular)
drewniakom (dative plural)
drewniaka (accusative singular)
drewniaki (accusative plural)
drewniakiem (instrumental singular)
drewniakami (instrumental plural)
drewniaku (locative singular)
drewniakach (locative plural)
drewniaku (singular vocative)
drewniaki (plural vocative)

Bunocephalus coracoideus
Wikispecies:Bunocephalus coracoideus

guitarrito (species of banjo catfish, Bunocephalus coracoideus)

Lithobius forficatus
Wikispecies:Lithobius forficatus

(colloquial) brown centipede, stone centipede (Lithobius forficatus)


suseł

suseł (nominative singular)
susły (nominative plural)
susła (genitive singular)
susłów (genitive plural)
susłowi (dative singular)
susłom (dative plural)
susła (accusative singular)
susły (accusative plural)
susłem (instrumental singular)
susłami (instrumental plural)
suśle (locative singular)
susłach (locative plural)
suśle (singular vocative)
susły (plural vocative)

desc

→ Ukrainian: су́сел (súsel), су́сель (súselʹ)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *susьlъ. Compare Bulgarian съсел (sǎsel), Czech sysel, Russian су́слик (súslik).

gopher, ground squirrel, spermophile, suslik (any ground squirrel of the genus Spermophilus)


granatowiec

granatowiec (nominative singular)
granatowce (nominative plural)
granatowca (genitive singular)
granatowców (genitive plural)
granatowcowi (dative singular)
granatowcom (dative plural)
granatowiec (accusative singular)
granatowce (accusative plural)
granatowcem (instrumental singular)
granatowcami (instrumental plural)
granatowcu (locative singular)
granatowcach (locative plural)
granatowcu (singular vocative)
granatowce (plural vocative)


edredon

edredon (nominative singular)
edredony (nominative plural)
edredona (genitive singular)
edredonów (genitive plural)
edredonowi (dative singular)
edredonom (dative plural)
edredona (accusative singular)
edredony (accusative plural)
edredonem (instrumental singular)
edredonami (instrumental plural)
edredonie (locative singular)
edredonach (locative plural)
edredonie (singular vocative)
edredony (plural vocative)


słonka

słonka (nominative singular)
słonki (nominative plural)
słonki (genitive singular)
słonek (genitive plural)
słonce (dative singular)
słonkom (dative plural)
słonkę (accusative singular)
słonki (accusative plural)
słonką (instrumental singular)
słonkami (instrumental plural)
słonce (locative singular)
słonkach (locative plural)
słonko (singular vocative)
słonki (plural vocative)

Scolopax rusticola
Scolopax rusticola#Translingual

woodcock (any bird in the genus Scolopax), especially the Eurasian woodcock (Scolopax rusticola)


tasza

tasza (nominative singular)
tasze (nominative plural)
taszy (genitive singular)
tasz (genitive plural)
taszy (dative singular)
taszom (dative plural)
taszę (accusative singular)
tasze (accusative plural)
taszą (instrumental singular)
taszami (instrumental plural)
taszy (locative singular)
taszach (locative plural)
taszo (singular vocative)
tasze (plural vocative)

Cyclopterus lumpus
Wikispecies:Cyclopterus lumpus

lumpsucker, lumpfish (Cyclopterus lumpus)


stonka ziemniaczana

stonka ziemniaczana (nominative singular)
stonki ziemniaczane (nominative plural)
stonki ziemniaczanej (genitive singular)
stonek ziemniaczanych (genitive plural)
stonce ziemniaczanej (dative singular)
stonkom ziemniaczanym (dative plural)
stonkę ziemniaczaną (accusative singular)
stonki ziemniaczane (accusative plural)
stonką ziemniaczaną (instrumental singular)
stonkami ziemniaczanymi (instrumental plural)
stonce ziemniaczanej (locative singular)
stonkach ziemniaczanych (locative plural)
stonko ziemniaczana (singular vocative)
stonki ziemniaczane (plural vocative)

Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Leptinotarsa decemlineata#Translingual

potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata)


miecznik

miecznik (nominative singular)
mieczniki (nominative plural)
miecznika (genitive singular)
mieczników (genitive plural)
miecznikowi (dative singular)
miecznikom (dative plural)
miecznika (accusative singular)
mieczniki (accusative plural)
miecznikiem (instrumental singular)
miecznikami (instrumental plural)
mieczniku (locative singular)
miecznikach (locative plural)
mieczniku (singular vocative)
mieczniki (plural vocative)

Xiphias gladius
Xiphias gladius#Translingual


miecznik

miecznik (nominative singular)
miecznikowie (nominative plural)
miecznicy (nominative plural)
miecznika (genitive singular)
mieczników (genitive plural)
miecznikowi (dative singular)
miecznikom (dative plural)
miecznika (accusative singular)
mieczników (accusative plural)
miecznikiem (instrumental singular)
miecznikami (instrumental plural)
mieczniku (locative singular)
miecznikach (locative plural)
mieczniku (singular vocative)
miecznikowie (plural vocative)
miecznicy (plural vocative)


wiklina

wiklina (nominative singular)
wikliny (nominative plural)
wikliny (genitive singular)
wiklin (genitive plural)
wiklinie (dative singular)
wiklinom (dative plural)
wiklinę (accusative singular)
wikliny (accusative plural)
wikliną (instrumental singular)
wiklinami (instrumental plural)
wiklinie (locative singular)
wiklinach (locative plural)
wiklino (singular vocative)
wikliny (plural vocative)

purple willow, purple osier (Salix purpurea)

(singular only) thicket of willow shrubs


drapieżnik

pl-noun

drapieżnik m animal (female equivalent drapieżnica)

drapieżnica (feminine)
drapieżnik (nominative singular)
drapieżniki (nominative plural)
drapieżnika (genitive singular)
drapieżników (genitive plural)
drapieżnikowi (dative singular)
drapieżnikom (dative plural)
drapieżnika (accusative singular)
drapieżniki (accusative plural)
drapieżnikiem (instrumental singular)
drapieżnikami (instrumental plural)
drapieżniku (locative singular)
drapieżnikach (locative plural)
drapieżniku (singular vocative)
drapieżniki (plural vocative)


jawor

jawor (nominative singular)
jawory (nominative plural)
jaworu (genitive singular)
jaworów (genitive plural)
jaworowi (dative singular)
jaworom (dative plural)
jawor (accusative singular)
jawory (accusative plural)
jaworem (instrumental singular)
jaworami (instrumental plural)
jaworze (locative singular)
jaworach (locative plural)
jaworze (singular vocative)
jawory (plural vocative)

Acer pseudoplatanus
Acer pseudoplatanus#Translingual


konopie

konopie nvir pl (related adjective konopny or konopiowy or konopiany)

konopny (adjective)
konopiowy (adjective)
konopiany (adjective)
konopie (nominative plural)
konopi (genitive plural)
konopiom (dative plural)
konopie (accusative plural)
konopiami (instrumental plural)
konopiach (locative plural)
konopie (plural vocative)

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa#Translingual

marijuana (inflorescence of the Cannabis sativa plant, smoked or ingested for euphoric effect)


drwal

drwal (nominative singular)
drwale (nominative plural)
drwala (genitive singular)
drwali (genitive plural)
drwalowi (dative singular)
drwalom (dative plural)
drwala (accusative singular)
drwale (accusative plural)
drwalem (instrumental singular)
drwalami (instrumental plural)
drwalu (locative singular)
drwalach (locative plural)
drwalu (singular vocative)
drwale (plural vocative)

From drwa + -al, from Proto-Slavic *dъrva.


kapturka

kapturka (nominative singular)
kapturki (nominative plural)
kapturki (genitive singular)
kapturek (genitive plural)
kapturce (dative singular)
kapturkom (dative plural)
kapturkę (accusative singular)
kapturki (accusative plural)
kapturką (instrumental singular)
kapturkami (instrumental plural)
kapturce (locative singular)
kapturkach (locative plural)
kapturko (singular vocative)
kapturki (plural vocative)

Sylvia atricapilla
Sylvia atricapilla#Translingual


rzodkiewka

rzodkieweczka (diminutive)
rzodkiewka (nominative singular)
rzodkiewki (nominative plural)
rzodkiewki (genitive singular)
rzodkiewek (genitive plural)
rzodkiewce (dative singular)
rzodkiewkom (dative plural)
rzodkiewkę (accusative singular)
rzodkiewki (accusative plural)
rzodkiewką (instrumental singular)
rzodkiewkami (instrumental plural)
rzodkiewce (locative singular)
rzodkiewkach (locative plural)
rzodkiewko (singular vocative)
rzodkiewki (plural vocative)

Wikispecies:Raphanus sativus var. sativus


dżelada

dżelada (nominative singular)
dżelady (nominative plural)
dżelady (genitive singular)
dżelad (genitive plural)
dżeladzie (dative singular)
dżeladom (dative plural)
dżeladę (accusative singular)
dżelady (accusative plural)
dżeladą (instrumental singular)
dżeladami (instrumental plural)
dżeladzie (locative singular)
dżeladach (locative plural)
dżelado (singular vocative)
dżelady (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English gelada, from Amharic ጭላዳ (č̣əlada).


arni

Bubalus arnee
Bubalus arnee#Translingual


murzynek

murzynek (nominative singular)
murzynki (nominative plural)
murzynka (genitive singular)
murzynków (genitive plural)
murzynkowi (dative singular)
murzynkom (dative plural)
murzynek (accusative singular)
murzynki (accusative plural)
murzynkiem (instrumental singular)
murzynkami (instrumental plural)
murzynku (locative singular)
murzynkach (locative plural)
murzynku (singular vocative)
murzynki (plural vocative)

Suillus variegatus
Wikispecies:Suillus variegatus

(colloquial) variegated bolete (Suillus variegatus)


groszek

groszek (nominative singular)
groszki (nominative plural)
groszku (genitive singular)
groszków (genitive plural)
groszkowi (dative singular)
groszkom (dative plural)
groszek (accusative singular)
groszki (accusative plural)
groszkiem (instrumental singular)
groszkami (instrumental plural)
groszku (locative singular)
groszkach (locative plural)
groszku (singular vocative)
groszki (plural vocative)

pea, vetchling (any plant of the genus Lathyrus)


olingo

Borrowed from English olingo, from Spanish olingo, from a Mayan language.


racica

racica (nominative singular)
racice (nominative plural)
racicy (genitive singular)
racic (genitive plural)
racicy (dative singular)
racicom (dative plural)
racicę (accusative singular)
racice (accusative plural)
racicą (instrumental singular)
racicami (instrumental plural)
racicy (locative singular)
racicach (locative plural)
racico (singular vocative)
racice (plural vocative)

From northern Proto-Slavic *ortica, from *ortь, from *orati.


płetwa

płetwa f (diminutive płetewka, related adjective płetwowy)

płetewka (diminutive)
płetwowy (adjective)
płetwa (nominative singular)
płetwy (nominative plural)
płetwy (genitive singular)
płetw (genitive plural)
płetwie (dative singular)
płetwom (dative plural)
płetwę (accusative singular)
płetwy (accusative plural)
płetwą (instrumental singular)
płetwami (instrumental plural)
płetwie (locative singular)
płetwach (locative plural)
płetwo (singular vocative)
płetwy (plural vocative)

Perhaps inherited from Old Polish plutwa.

(chiefly in the plural) swim fin, flipper (footwear used while swimming for more speed)